KR20130028150A - Information provision device, information provision method, programme, and information recording medium - Google Patents

Abstract

The information providing device 12 presents a more appropriate search result to the user while utilizing the existing search function. In the storage unit 206, a taboo character string is stored for each identification information of the search target, and the identification information is stored whether the user has searched or selected in the past. The acquisition unit 202 acquires a search result composed of matching information including identification information of a search target that satisfies the query. The correction unit 203 corrects the search result with respect to the matching information by checking whether or not the taboo character string for the identification information is included in the query. The presentation unit 204 presents the modified search result to the user. The selection accepting unit 207 accepts an instruction for selecting matching information from the user.

Description

Information provision device, information provision method, program and information recording medium {INFORMATION PROVISION DEVICE, INFORMATION PROVISION METHOD, PROGRAMME, AND INFORMATION RECORDING MEDIUM}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an information providing apparatus, an information providing method, a program, and an information recording medium. The present invention provides a more suitable search result to a user while utilizing an existing search function.

Background Art Conventionally, various information providing systems for providing information for easily preparing a product or service that a user is interested in have been proposed.

Such an information providing system is generally composed of a terminal device and an information providing device connected via a network. A network is connected to various computers so as to be able to communicate with each other, and is also called a computer communication network. The most widely used network is the Internet.

Here, the terminal device receives a keyword relating to a product or a service that the user has entered, which the user is interested in.

On the other hand, in the information providing apparatus, data such as an explanatory text or an advance text describing the contents of a product or service are held in advance.

The keyword input to the terminal device is transmitted to the information providing device via the network. For the data prepared in advance in the information providing apparatus, a search by a query including the transmitted keyword is executed.

At the time of retrieval, it is determined whether the keyword according to the query appears in the description or the preamble of the product or service. Based on this determination result, data matching the search condition expressed by the query is obtained.

Then, the information providing device transmits the search results obtained by arranging the acquired data in the order of scores indicating the degree of agreement and the importance of the data, to the terminal device.

The terminal device displays the search result on the screen, and presents the product or service according to the user's request. The search results include snippets that describe the product or service, a predecessor, or a summary or summary thereof.

The user who has been presented with the search result from the information providing system prompts the user to view, purchase, or reserve the detailed information about the product or service to be searched.

As described above, since the information providing system presents the user with a predecessor of a product or service, a summary thereof, and the like, the information providing system can be said to complete an advertisement function.

In most information providing systems, an upper limit is set on the number of data or snippets included in a search result presented to the user at one time to reduce the load of calculation and communication, or to configure the layout of the screen appropriately to prepare the user. It is also easy to do.

Currently, the Internet is used as a network, and as a terminal device, a mobile phone, a smart phone, a portable terminal such as a PDA (Personal Data Assistant), a personal computer, or the like is used, and as an information providing device, Computers for servers that realize a database function for accumulating or retrieving data and a web server function for exchanging web browsers are often used.

First, Patent Literature 1 proposes a technique that allows a user to preferentially browse data that has been searched in the past by simple operation on data that meets a search condition.

In addition, Patent Document 2 discloses a search technique for providing a user with an advertisement suitable for the user's attributes. In this retrieval technique, various attributes related to goods and services are given in advance, and the user can search by selecting a desired attribute appropriately.

Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2008-250663 Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2007-026456

New products and services are introduced every day, and today, when the trend of fashion is severe, descriptions and predecessors of goods and services are often created by the seller of the goods or the provider of the service itself. Therefore, data relating to goods and services presented to the user from the information providing system are created by a large number of product vendors and service providers.

However, some product sellers or service providers may write explanations or predecessors containing inappropriate expressions in order to increase the possibility that their products or services are presented.

In such a case, there may be a case where an inappropriate explanation or predecessor appears as a higher rank of the search results. Then, the credibility of the entire information providing system is impaired for the reason that the inappropriate data is included in the data above the displayed search result.

Therefore, when descriptions or contents of the contents of goods and services include an inappropriate expression, a technique for controlling the display of data relating to the goods and services in a search result is required.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above problems, and provides an appropriate information providing apparatus, an information providing method, a program, and an information recording medium in order to present a more appropriate search result to a user while utilizing an existing search function. The purpose.

An information providing apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention,

A query reception unit which receives a query input;

A storage unit in which a taboo character string is stored in association with identification information to be searched;

An acquisition unit for acquiring a search result composed of matching information including identification information of a search object satisfying the query among the search objects;

A correction unit for correcting the search result when the matching information included in the search result satisfies a predetermined condition;

A presentation unit for presenting matching information included in the modified search result;

A selection reception unit which receives a selection instruction of the matched information presented above

And,

In the storage unit, the identification information included in the matching information constituting the obtained search result is stored as searched identification information, and the identification information included in the matching information selected by the selection instruction is selected as identification information. Remembered,

The predetermined condition is configured to be satisfied when the taboo string is stored in the storage unit in association with the identification information included in the matching information, and the stored taboo string is included in the query.

Moreover, in the information provision apparatus of this invention,

The predetermined condition is further provided that the identification information included in the matching information is stored in the storage unit as being searched and the identification information included in the matching information is not stored in the storage unit as being selected. It can be configured to meet.

Moreover, in the information provision apparatus of this invention,

The acquisition unit may be configured to retrieve a search target from an external information retrieval device based on the query to obtain the search result.

In addition, the information providing apparatus of the present invention,

Search unit for searching the search target based on the query

And,

The acquisition unit may be configured to acquire a search result searched by the search unit.

Moreover, in the information provision apparatus of this invention,

The matching information further includes a rank of the searched search target,

The correction unit may be configured to modify the search result by changing the rank of matching information included in the search result based on whether the predetermined condition is satisfied.

Moreover, in the information provision apparatus of this invention,

The correction unit may be configured to modify the search result by narrowing the matching information included in the search result based on whether the predetermined condition is satisfied.

Moreover, in the information provision apparatus of this invention,

In the storage unit, the query that caused the identification information to be stored as the retrieval completion or selection completion is also stored for each user.

For each of the query and the identification information, the number of users stored in the storage unit as a result of which the identification information has been retrieved based on the query, and the identification information as selected based on the query is completed for each user. When the number of users stored in the unit satisfies a predetermined setting condition, the character string included in the query can be configured to be stored as the taboo character string for the identification information in the storage unit.

Moreover, in the information provision apparatus of this invention,

The matching information further includes a snippet of the search target,

The correction unit is further configured to further modify the search result based on a string obtained by removing a string included in the query from a string of snippets included in the match information for each of the match information included in the search result. Can be configured.

In the information providing method according to the second aspect of the present invention, an information providing apparatus having a query reception unit, a storage unit, an acquisition unit, a correction unit, a presentation unit, and a selection reception unit is executed.

In the storage unit, a taboo character string is stored in association with identification information of a search target,

A query reception step of accepting an input of a query;

An acquisition step of acquiring a search result composed of matching information including identification information of a search object satisfying the query among the search objects;

A correction step of correcting the search result when the matching unit includes the matching information included in the search result satisfying a predetermined condition;

A presentation step of presenting the matching information included in the revised search result;

A selection accepting step of accepting a selection instruction of the matched information presented by the selection accepting unit

And,

In the storage unit, the identification information included in the matching information constituting the obtained search result is stored as searched identification information, and the identification information included in the matching information selected by the selection instruction is selected as identification information. Remembered,

The predetermined condition is configured to be satisfied when the taboo string is stored in the storage unit in association with the identification information included in the matching information, and the stored taboo string is included in the query.

The program according to the third aspect of the present invention is a computer,

A query reception unit which receives a query input;

A storage unit in which a taboo character string is stored in association with identification information to be searched;

An acquisition unit for acquiring a search result composed of matching information including identification information of a search object satisfying the query among the search objects;

A correction unit for correcting the search result when the matching information included in the search result satisfies a predetermined condition;

A presentation unit for presenting matching information included in the modified search result;

A selection reception unit which receives a selection instruction of the matched information presented above

Function as,

In the storage unit, the identification information included in the matching information constituting the obtained search result is stored as searched identification information, and the identification information included in the matching information selected by the selection instruction is selected as identification information. Remembered,

The predetermined condition is configured to function so as to be satisfied when the taboo string is stored in the storage unit in association with the identification information included in the matching information, and the stored taboo string is included in the query.

A computer readable non-transitory information recording medium according to a fourth aspect of the present invention includes a computer,

A query reception unit which receives a query input;

A storage unit in which a taboo character string is stored in association with identification information to be searched;

An acquisition unit for acquiring a search result composed of matching information including identification information of a search object satisfying the query among the search objects;

A correction unit for correcting the search result when the matching information included in the search result satisfies a predetermined condition;

A presentation unit for presenting matching information included in the modified search result;

A selection reception unit which receives a selection instruction of the matched information presented above

Function as,

In the storage unit, the identification information included in the matching information constituting the obtained search result is stored as searched identification information, and the identification information included in the matching information selected by the selection instruction is selected as identification information. Remembered,

The predetermined condition is configured to record a program functioning to function when the taboo string is stored in the storage unit in association with the identification information included in the matching information and the stored taboo string is included in the query. .

Here, the program of the present invention can be recorded on a computer-readable non-transitory information recording medium such as a compact disk, a flexible disk, a hard disk, a magneto-optical disk, a digital video disk, a magnetic tape, a semiconductor memory, and the like.

The program can be distributed and sold through a computer communication network independently of the computer on which the program is executed. The information recording medium can be distributed and sold independently of the computer.

According to the present invention, an appropriate information providing apparatus, an information providing method, a program, and an information recording medium can be provided in order to present a more suitable search result to a user while utilizing an existing search function.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is explanatory drawing which shows the outline structure of the information provision system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.
2 is an explanatory diagram showing a schematic configuration of a computer that realizes the information providing apparatus according to the present embodiment by executing a predetermined program.
3 is an explanatory diagram showing a schematic configuration of an information providing apparatus according to the present embodiment.
4 is an explanatory diagram showing a schematic configuration of an information providing apparatus according to the present embodiment.
5 is a flowchart for explaining the flow of control of the information providing process executed in the information providing apparatus according to the present embodiment.
FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which a terminal device presents a search result to a user in the prior art. FIG.
7 is an explanatory diagram showing how the terminal device presents a search result to a user in this embodiment.
FIG. 8: is explanatory drawing which shows the mode which a terminal apparatus shows the content regarding the link information contained in a search result to a user in this embodiment.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described. This embodiment is for illustration, and does not limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the person skilled in the art can employ the embodiments in which each of these elements or all of the elements is replaced with an equivalent thereof, but these embodiments are also included in the scope of the present invention.

(1.information system)

1 is an explanatory diagram showing a schematic configuration of an information providing system according to the present embodiment. Hereinafter, this embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.

In the information provision system 11, the information provision apparatus 12 and the terminal apparatus 14 are connected so that communication is possible via the Internet 16. FIG. In addition, in this embodiment, the information retrieval apparatus 18 is connected so that communication with the information provision apparatus 12 and the internet 16 is possible.

The information providing apparatus 12, the terminal apparatus 14, and the information retrieval apparatus 18 are each implemented by executing a program for completing the function for the use on the computer suitable for a specific use.

Here, the information providing device 12 realizes a database function for accumulating data relating to goods and services, and a web server function for communicating with the terminal device 14. Moreover, in this embodiment, the electronic commerce function which enables communication sale of goods, reservation of a service, etc. is implement | achieved.

A user who wishes to research various goods and services receives information about a product or a service from the information providing device 12 using his terminal device 14.

Moreover, the seller of the goods and the provider of the service which want to register the information regarding the goods and services in the information providing system 11 also use the own terminal device 14. The seller of the product or the provider of the service registers the data including various descriptive information, such as a descriptive text and a predecessor regarding the product or service, to the information providing device 12 using the terminal device 14.

In addition, the information retrieval apparatus 18 holds data registered in the information providing apparatus 12 for retrieval, performs preprocessing such as indexing, and enables high-speed retrieval based on a query.

A general search engine searches for electronic documents that are publicly available on the Internet. The information retrieval apparatus 18 can also be implemented by applying the function of the said search engine which concerns on this embodiment to the data registered in the information provision apparatus 12. FIG. In addition, the information retrieval apparatus 18 may be implemented using the database specialized in the data registered in the information providing apparatus 12. FIG.

In addition, in this embodiment, although the information providing apparatus 12 and the information retrieval apparatus 18 are implement | achieved by a separate computer, the information providing apparatus 12 and the information retrieval apparatus 18 are implemented on an integrated computer. You may do it.

The user, the seller of the product and the provider of the service exchange the information providing device 12 using the browser of the terminal device 14.

First, when registration of data relating to a product or service is made to the information providing device 12 from a seller of a product or a provider of a service, the information providing device 12 assigns identification information to the registered product or service. Then, the identification information and the description information are associated with each other so that the information retrieval device 18 performs preprocessing.

In the pre-processing, the information retrieval apparatus 18 performs indexing for enabling a high speed retrieval. In addition, a snippet indicating an outline or summary of the description information of the product or service may be generated in advance in association with the identification information. The snippet can also be generated in accordance with a given query when performing a search.

The user sends, via the terminal device 14, a query specifying the keyword relating to a desired product or service to the information providing device 12. FIG.

Subsequently, the information providing device 12 sends the search result obtained by appropriately performing the process described later to the terminal device 14.

The search result includes corresponding information for each piece of information about the found product or service. Each matching information includes the following information.

(a) Identification of the goods or services.

(b) Snippets relating to goods or services.

(c) Ranking or score of the goods or services.

When there are a plurality of products or services that match the query, there is also a plurality of matching information included in the search results. On the other hand, if there are no products or services that match the query, the search results do not include the match information.

The rankings or scores may not be specified information, but may be represented by the order in which the matching information is arranged in the search results. For example, among the matching information arranged as a search result, the first matching information has the highest score and the first rank, and the second matching information has the second highest and second rank.

First, when the user selects any of the matching information from the search result displayed on the screen of the terminal device 14, the selected matching information is transmitted to the information providing device 12.

In addition, the selection in this embodiment means reading of the detailed information of the product or service, the purchase of the product, the application of the reservation of the service, and the like.

The information providing device 12 manages history information such as a search history and a selection history of goods and services executed by each user in the past. In other words, the information providing device 12 accumulates the identification information of the product or service retrieved by the user and the identification information of the product or service selected by the user.

In addition, in the information providing apparatus 12, various personal information (for example, name, gender, age, telephone number, e-mail address, residence area, number of family members, etc.) registered by the user in advance, or a user who has been previously given to the user It manages identification information. These pieces of information are called user information.

In addition, a seller of a product or a provider of a service may set information (for example, age, gender, single / couple / family, etc.) to which the product or service to be handled is appropriate. These pieces of information are called attribute information.

The conventional information providing apparatus 12 acquires a search result searched by the external information retrieval apparatus 18, and transmits it to the terminal device 14 of a user in the state of the display ranking of the acquired search result. there was.

In this embodiment, the search result by the information retrieval apparatus 18 adds the correction in the information provision apparatus 12, and the search is more suitable for a user while the existing information retrieval apparatus 18 is used as it is. It is characteristic in providing the result.

Hereinafter, the information providing apparatus 12 which concerns on this embodiment is demonstrated in detail.

(2. Information provision device)

The information providing device 12 according to the present embodiment is realized by executing a predetermined program in a computer for a server.

2 is an explanatory diagram showing a schematic configuration of a computer that realizes the information providing apparatus 12 according to the present embodiment by executing a predetermined program. Hereinafter, this embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.

In the computer 101 according to the present embodiment, the CPU (Central Processing Unit) 102 reads and executes a program recorded in the hard disk 103 into a random access memory (RAM) 104, and executes a NIC (Network). By controlling the Interface Card 105, the information providing apparatus 12 is realized.

That is, the CPU 102 controls the operation of the entire computer 101 and is connected to each component to exchange control signals and data signals.

The hard disk 103 is a large-capacity external storage device, and non-temporarily records a program executed by the CPU 102 or data to be processed by the program.

The RAM 104 is for storing data or a program to be processed by the CPU 102 during the processing so that processing, execution, or the like can be performed.

The NIC 105 is for connecting the computer 101 to the Internet 16. From the Internet 16, it is also possible to obtain data or a program to be processed by the CPU 102 through a signal medium for temporarily transmitting various kinds of information.

In addition, on the computer 101, a display for displaying information from the information providing device 12 to the input device 106 for the administrator of the information providing device 12 to perform various inputs and to the manager. The device 107 is ready.

In addition, although the performance of each part of the computer 101 shown in this figure can be changed suitably, it changes with the operation principle that it implements as various apparatus by the CPU 102 executing a program and controlling each part. none. For example, in the computer 101, when the terminal program is executed, the terminal device 14 is realized, and when the information search program is executed, the information search apparatus 18 is realized.

In addition, by executing the program for the information providing apparatus 12 and the program for the information retrieving apparatus 18 in parallel, one of the computer 101 is used for the information providing apparatus 12 and the information retrieval apparatus 18. Can be realized simultaneously.

In addition, various types of mobile phones, smart phones, PDAs (Personal Data Assintants) and the like employ a flash memory or the like instead of the hard disk 103 or a communication interface to the mobile phone network instead of the NIC 105. Although, the functional structure is the same as that of the computer 101.

3 and 4 are explanatory diagrams showing a schematic configuration of the information providing apparatus 12 according to the present embodiment. Hereinafter, this embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.

As shown in these drawings, the information providing device 12 includes a query reception unit 201, an acquisition unit 202, a correction unit 203, and a presentation unit 204.

Depending on the aspect, you may comprise so that the memory | storage part 206 and the selection accepting part 207 may be provided. In FIG. 3, FIG. 4, the structure provided with these elements is shown.

In addition, in FIG. 3, the structure which does not have the search part 205 is shown, and the structure which is equipped with the search part 205 is shown in FIG.

The query accepting unit 201 accepts an input of a query transmitted from the terminal device 14 used by the user. Therefore, in this embodiment, under the control of the CPU 102 of the computer 101, the NIC 105 and the like function as the query accepting unit 201.

On the other hand, the acquisition unit 202 acquires a search result composed of matching information including identification information and snippets of a search target satisfying the query.

In the present embodiment, the NIC 105 of the computer 101 and the like function as the acquisition unit 202 under the control of the CPU 102.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the acquisition part 202 transmits the received query to the external information retrieval apparatus 18, and makes the external information retrieval apparatus 18 perform a search. The acquisition unit 202 then acquires a search result from the external information retrieval device 18.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the retrieving unit 205 included in the information providing device 12 has the same function as the external information retrieving device 18. Therefore, the searching unit 205 searches inside the information providing apparatus 12 based on the query.

In this case, in the computer 101, the CPU 102 accesses a hard disk 103 in which a database or the like is stored, and manages temporary information at the time of processing. By using the disc 103 or the like, the searching unit 205 is realized.

The search result acquired by the acquisition unit 202 is temporarily held in the RAM 104.

Subsequently, the correction unit 203 modifies the search results.

As a method of correcting the search results, it is possible to remove inappropriate matching information which is better to make it as inconspicuous as possible to the user, to extract it from the search results, or to lower the ranking of the inappropriate matching information. can do.

Therefore, in the computer 101, the CPU 102 cooperates with the RAM 104, the hard disk 103, or the like, so that the correction unit 203 is realized.

Subsequently, the presentation unit 204 presents matching information included in the modified search result.

In the present embodiment, the information providing device 12 transmits the modified search result to the terminal device 14. The terminal device 14 receives the search result, and the matching information included in the received search result is displayed on the screen of the terminal device 14.

Therefore, in this embodiment, under the control of the CPU 102, the NIC 105 communicates with the terminal device 14 to function as the presentation unit 204.

In addition, the selection accepting unit 207 accepts the selection instruction of the presented matching information from the user.

In other words, the selection accepting unit 207 accepts a request for viewing the detailed information of the product or service by the user who has received the search result, or a request for purchase or reservation of the product or service. After accepting the selection instruction, processing such as normal mail order is started.

Therefore, in this embodiment, under the control of the CPU 102, the NIC 105 communicates with the terminal device 14, thereby functioning as the selection accepting unit 207.

In addition, the following information is stored in the storage unit 206.

(a) Taboo strings about goods or services corresponding to the identification information of the goods or services. The so-called NG (No Good) word.

(b) Attribute information indicating the category of the product or service.

(c) User information indicating a category of the user or the like.

Such information is information which is rarely updated frequently.

Among the information stored in the storage unit 206, the attribute information and the user information can be set by the product seller, the service provider, or the user himself. On the other hand, the manager of the information providing apparatus 12 sets a taboo character string.

In addition, by using a well-known evaluation system widely used in SNS (Social Network System) or the like, a method of setting a taboo character string on a product or service without consciousness of a user may be adopted.

In the storage unit 206, the following information is also stored.

(d) The identification information corresponding to the matching information included in the search result (before modification by the correction unit 203) for the user's query is stored as identification information for which the user has searched. In addition, when the search result is a huge number, since all the matching information included in the search result is unlikely to be presented to the user, the upper limit of the matching information included in the search result up to a predetermined rank, for example, is higher. Only the identification information corresponding to the matching information up to the 100th position may be configured such that the user is stored as the searched identification information.

(e) Identification information corresponding to the matching information selected by the user's selection instruction is stored as identification information for which the user has selected. When a request for viewing the detailed information of the product or service, a purchase request, or a reservation request is made, identification information of the product or service is selected.

These pieces of information are frequently changed by the user's actions.

In the present embodiment, the storage unit 206 is realized when the hard disk 103 or the like constitutes a product / service information database or a user information database under the control of the CPU 102 in the computer 101.

In addition, since the information stored in (a) (b) (c) and the information in (d) (e) are different from each other in the stored instrument and the subject of setting, it is also possible to separate and manage the data in a plurality of databases, for example. It is possible. In this case, the plurality of databases realize the storage unit 206 as a whole.

5 is a flowchart for explaining the flow of control of the information providing process executed in the information providing apparatus 12 according to the present embodiment. Hereinafter, this embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.

When the present information providing process is started, the information providing device 12 receives a query sent from the terminal device 14 (step S301). By receiving the query, the input of the query by the query accepting unit 201 is executed.

When the query is received, the acquisition unit 202 transmits the query to the external information retrieval device 18 (step S302).

Subsequently, the information providing device 12 receives a search result sent from the information retrieving device 18 (step S303). By receiving the search result, acquisition of the search result by the acquisition unit 202 is performed.

Subsequently, the correction unit 203 determines whether or not the matching information included in the search result is appropriate (step S304). Various aspects are mentioned later about the determination method of suitability.

Subsequently, if it is determined that the matching information is appropriate (step S304; YES), the flow proceeds directly to step S307.

On the other hand, when it is determined that the matching information is not appropriate (step S304; NO), the search result containing the matching information is corrected (step S305), and the flow advances to step S307.

As a correction method of a search result, there may be the followings.

(a) The matching information is deleted from the search result.

(b) The ranking in the search result is changed to lower the ranking of the matching information.

(c) The score of the agreement information is lowered so that the ranking of the agreement information is lowered.

In this case, it is assumed that any one of whether or not it is appropriate as a determination result is obtained, but as described later, an "adequate degree" may be calculated, and the score or rank of the matching information may be adjusted according to this degree. .

In addition, when the order of the matched information is indicated by the order in which the matched information is arranged in the search result, it is possible to modify the rank by changing the order in which the matched information is arranged in the search result.

By configuring as described above, it is possible to change the rank or score so that the lower the appropriate degree of the matching information of the object, that is, the higher the unsuitable degree, the lower the rank of the matching information.

In this way, with respect to all the matching information, it is determined whether or not the determination processing for determining whether the matching information is appropriate is finished (step S307). If it is determined that it is finished (step S307; YES), the flow advances to step S307, and if it is determined that it is not finished (step S307; NO), the process returns to step S304. In this way, by determining whether or not all the matching information is appropriate, a search result to be presented to the user who has corrected the matching information including an inappropriate expression is obtained.

In the above-mentioned search result, the information of the goods or services which are better to make it as inconspicuous as possible to the user is deleted, or the display order is being lowered. Therefore, the user's trust in the information providing system 11 is completed without being damaged.

In addition, in step S304 to step S307, although the search result is corrected for every matching information, it is also possible to carry out correction of the search result collectively. For example, after changing the scores for all the matching information, the matching information is deleted from the search results based on the scores, or the rank of the matching information in the search results is changed.

Subsequently, when a search result is obtained, the storage unit 206 stores the identification information corresponding to the matching information included in the search result as the user who sent the query has searched (step S308).

That is, identification information corresponding to goods and services included in the search results of the user is stored as the search history in association with the user identification information of the user.

Subsequently, the presentation unit 204 transmits the modified search result to the terminal device 14 (step S309).

The terminal device 14 which has received the modified search result displays the matching information included in the search result in the revised order on the display means of the terminal device, for example, the browser.

The matching information included in the modified search result includes link information (for example, a URL (Universal Resource Locator, etc.)). Based on a user operation (for example, a mouse click, a touch panel tap, etc.) with respect to the link information, a user's selection instruction for the matching information is sent from the terminal device 14 to the information providing device 12. Is sent.

On the other hand, the information providing device 12 receives a selection instruction from the user transmitted from the terminal device 14 (step S310). By receiving the selection instruction, reception of the selection instruction by the selection acceptance unit 207 is executed.

When the selection instruction is received, the storage unit 206 stores the identification information corresponding to the selected matching information as the user who has transmitted the selection instruction is selected (step S311).

That is, identification information corresponding to a product or service related to a request for viewing detailed information by the user, a purchase request, or a reservation request is stored as a selection history in association with the user identification information of the user.

Subsequently, the information providing device 12 executes a response process corresponding to a browsing request, purchase request, and reservation request about the identification information specified in the selection instruction from the user, by a web server function or an electronic commerce function ( Step S312), the flow returns to step S301.

In the response processing started at step S312, application processing such as the provision of detailed information of the product or service, purchase, reservation, etc. is executed, but the details thereof refer to the net communication sale or net reservation of the existing product or service. Same as that.

As described above, in the present embodiment, the storage unit 206 is configured to store the user's behavior history including the search history and the selection history. However, in the case described later, when the user's behavior history is unnecessary, the storage unit 206 is stored. 206 and a history preservation process may be included.

In the present embodiment, the storage unit 206 is configured to store a product, a service, an attribute of a seller or a provider, or an attribute of a user. However, in the judgment to be described later, an attribute of a product or service, a seller or a provider, When the attribute of the user is unnecessary, the storage unit 206 and the attribute storage processing may not be included.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a display example in which the terminal device 14 presents a search result to the user in the prior art, and FIG. 7 is a search result of the terminal device 14 to the user in the present embodiment. It is explanatory drawing which shows the display example which shows the following. Hereinafter, it demonstrates, referring these drawings.

In the display example shown in these drawings, in the computer 101, the CPU 102 reads and executes a browser program recorded on the hard disk 103 into the RAM 104, and inputs input from the user. It is obtained by receiving through the 106, requesting various kinds of information from the information providing device 12 via the NIC 105, and displaying the obtained information on the display device 107.

Hereinafter, the operation with respect to the browser displayed on the screen 601 of the display device 107 and the operation until the search results are displayed as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 will be described.

First, when a user inputs the URL of the information provision apparatus 12 into the URL input box 602, a Hyper Text Markup Language (HTML) document is transmitted from the information provision apparatus 12 to the terminal device 14.

The HTML document is shaped based on the style sheet information or tag information specified in the HTML document and displayed on the content display area 603 in the screen 601 of the browser.

The HTML document transmitted from the information providing device 12 includes tag information for forming the query input field 604. When the user inputs a keyword relating to a desired product or service into the query input field 604, the query is transmitted from the terminal device 14 to the information providing device 12.

In addition, in this embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the search toolbar 605 prepared as an add-on or plug-in of a browser is prepared. The query input field 606 is also prepared in the search toolbar 605. The user inputs a keyword directly into the query input field 606 in the search toolbar 605 without inputting the URL of the information providing apparatus 12 and waiting for the query input field 604 to be displayed in the content display area 603. The query is transmitted from the terminal device 14 to the information providing device 12.

In these drawings, the user indicates a situation in which the user is interested in a product or service that is a target of a campaign in which the ratio of points is 50 times, and the keyword "50 times" is entered in the query input field 606. It is.

Then, in the information providing apparatus 12, the information providing process shown in FIG. 5 is performed. The information providing device 12 according to the present embodiment transmits the HTML document generated based on the modified search result to the terminal device 14, but the information providing device according to the prior art includes the information retrieving device 18 and The HTML document is generated and transmitted to the terminal device 14 without modifying the search result obtained from the internal search unit 205.

The HTML document generated based on the search result includes tag information for forming a search result display field 607. In FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the search result display field 607 includes a plurality of matching information ( 608 is indicated. As described above, since the user inputs the keyword "50 times", the matching information 608 includes identification information 609 and a description of the product or service including the keyword "50 times" in description information such as an explanation sentence or a predecessor. Nipple 610 is included.

In addition, in this figure, in order to identify each matching information 608, identification information 609 contained in the matching information, or a snippet, the code | symbol is attached | subjected with the lowercase letter.

6 and 7, the identification information 609 is represented by a link for viewing detailed information of a product or service, and a lower line is attached to indicate that it is selectable. When the user selects the link with a mouse or a keyboard, a selection instruction is transmitted from the terminal device 14 to the information providing device 12.

In addition, each snippet 610 contains the keyword "50 times" input by the user.

6 and 7 show that the displayed match information 608 is slightly different.

As shown in FIG. 6, the matching information 608a, the matching information 608b, the matching information 608c, and the matching information 608d respectively correspond to the matching information about the goods A, the goods B, the goods C, and the goods D. FIG. to be.

In the matching information 608a, most of the snippets 610a are used so as to occupy "50 times", but the snippets 610b of the matching information 608b and the snippets 610c of the matching information 608c. In the snippet 610d of the matching information 608d, "50 times" is used once to three times. In this display example, the higher the order of appearance of the keyword in the snippet, the higher the search result is displayed.

On the other hand, in Fig. 7, the matching information 608b, the matching information 608c, and the matching information 608d are displayed, but the matching information 608a is not displayed. This is due to the determination method 1 described later, and since the snippet 610a contains almost unknown information to the user, the match information 608a is determined to be inappropriate and is thus deleted from the search result. .

The snippet 610b of the matching information 608b, the snippet 610c of the matching information 608c, and the snippet 610d of the matching information 608d are also 50 times different from FIG. It is displayed only in the place where it is used for the first time only, and after that, the process which replaces with an ellipsis is performed.

Thus, in this embodiment, appropriate matching information useful for the user who inputs a query is presented first.

Hereinafter, various aspects are demonstrated about the determination method of suitability information.

(3. Judgment method 1)

The first determination method utilizes a character string of a query input by a user.

When a user selects a desired keyword and uses a general search engine, the user is presented with a snippet indicating a summary and summary of the document as well as the URL of the document in which the keyword appears.

In this embodiment, the snippet which shows the description of a product or service, the summary of prior art, etc. is produced | generated by the information retrieval apparatus 18, is corresponded for every matching information, and is transmitted to the information provision apparatus 12. FIG.

On the other hand, in the aspect in which the information providing apparatus 12 manages the snippet itself, from the information retrieval apparatus 18, identification information of goods and services is transmitted to the information providing apparatus 12, and the information providing apparatus 12 is carried out. ) Associates the identification information with the snippet to form matching information.

This snippet is important information when the user compares the matching information. In addition, although most of the keyword strings included in the query specified by the user appear in the snippet, the keyword string is already known to the user because the keyword string is specified by the user.

Therefore, the character string contained in the snippet after the process of removing the keyword string from the said snippet can be considered to be new useful information unknown to the user.

As described above, in this determination method, whether the matching information is appropriate using the character string included in the processed snippet from which the character string included in the query is removed from the snippet, that is, the obtained character string obtained by removing the character string included in the query from the snippet. It is determined whether or not.

In general, it is considered that the information of the amount of information in the character string included in the processed snippet is more useful and appropriate to the user as compared to the information of the amount of information included in the snippet after processing, and is used for the snippet after processing. If the amount of information in the included character string is extremely small, the matching information is not useful to the user and is considered inappropriate.

For example, suppose that the present embodiment is applied to an electronic commerce system in which points are accumulated at the time of purchase of a product or service. It is assumed that a user who wants to search for a product or service related to a campaign whose rate of points has been given 50 times specifies "50 times" as a keyword. On the other hand, a seller of a product or a provider of a service duplicates a "50 times" as a predecessor of a product or service targeted for the campaign, such as "50 times 50 times 50 times 50 times 50 times 50 times 50 times 50 times!" I have written a predecessor to use.

Then, even in the snippet generated from the above-mentioned telegraph, "50 times" is used repeatedly, such as "50 times 50 times 50 times 50 times 50 times 50 times 50 times!"

Since the information retrieval apparatus 18 contains many keywords "50 times" in the preamble, the product and the service are arranged above the search results. By the way, the snippets presented are only arranged with specific keywords, and there is little information useful for the user.

In this example, the keyword "50 times" is removed from the snippet "50 times 50 times 50 times 50 times 50 times 50 times 50 times!". Then, the snippet after processing becomes only one character of "!".

In this example, the amount of information of the advantageous information about the said product and the said service is estimated by the snippet "!" After processing.

Although it is a method of estimating the amount of information, most simply, the shorter the character string included in the processed snippet, the higher the "inappropriate degree" can be adopted.

As in the above example, when a description or a predecessor is created only by a product seller or a service provider by using a keyword that a user may use for a search, the keyword only appears repeatedly in the snippet. When the keyword is specified, the character string included in the processed snippet becomes very short when the keyword specified by the user is included as a result of the processing.

For this reason, the matching information corresponding to the keyword overlap usage description and the data regarding the goods and services using the predecessor is determined to be inadequate, and the display order of the matching information is changed, thus reducing the user's noticeable opportunity. .

Further, as a method of more accurately estimating the amount of information of a character string included in the processed snippet and determining whether the matching information is appropriate, processing is performed by an appropriate compression algorithm, for example, a sliding dictionary method or an arithmetic code compression method. There is a way to compress the strings contained in later snippets.

In this determination method, it is possible to determine that the more bits the result of compressing the character string included in the processed snippet is, the higher the appropriate degree of matching information corresponding to the snippet is, and the smaller the number of bits is, the lower the appropriate degree is. .

In this determination method, since adequacy is obtained by numerical values, the score can be corrected by these numerical values when scores are assigned for each piece of matching information. The correction unit 203 generates a modified search result by correcting the ranking of the matching information according to the modified score.

On the other hand, by comparing the obtained suitability with a preset threshold, it may be configured to determine whether or not the matching information corresponding to the suitability is appropriate.

The character string input by the user as a query is not to be predicted by the administrator of the information providing apparatus 12. This determination method has one feature in that it is possible to remove unsuitable matching information or change the ranking even if the so-called NG word or the like is not managed by the information providing apparatus 12 at all.

In addition, when presenting matching information to a user, you may present the snippet before a process, and may show the snippet after a process. In addition, apart from the processing for determining the appropriateness, in the snippet before processing, the portion where the keyword designated by the user first appears is not deleted, and the second and subsequent occurrences are all deleted or predetermined abbreviated characters. After changing the substitution, the snippet after the change may be presented to the user.

(4. Judgment method 2)

This determination method is to determine whether or not it is appropriate using the user's behavior history and a taboo character string assigned to a product or service, a product seller or a service provider.

The product seller or the service provider may set a character string that is not originally suitable for the description or the predecessor of the product or service in order to increase the number of users.

For example, for accommodation service of a hotel in a downtown area, the character string "quiet" is not appropriate as an explanation. On the other hand, for the lodging service of a secluded pension, a string of "separate" is considered to be appropriate as an explanation.

Therefore, such unsuitable character strings are set in the storage unit 206 for each product or service, or for each product seller or service provider by feedback from the user or a check by the administrator of the information providing apparatus 12. . This string is called a taboo string.

Obscene, obscene words and words against public order and morals are often employed as NG words in search engines.

However, in this determination method, the words alone are not obscene, indecent, nor against public order and morals, and are positive for a certain product or service, but not appropriate for that product or service. It is characterized by the fact that it can be employed as a taboo string.

First, as the determination method, the simplest embodiment is

Condition (a) "The query contains a taboo character string stored in the storage unit 206 in association with the identification information specified in the matching information."

If is satisfied, it is a form that determines that it is not appropriate. This method can be thought of as applying the NG word technology in more detail in units of goods and services.

Moreover, as embodiment which added a condition, in said condition (a),

Condition (b) "the identification information specified in the matching information is stored in the storage unit 206 as having been searched by the user" and

Condition (c) "The identification information specified in the matching information is not stored in the storage unit 206 as being selected by the user".

When all three conditions (a) (b) and (c) are satisfied, the form which determines that it is not suitable is employ | adopted.

Condition (b) (c) is a condition that has been established for the matching information that has been presented to the user in the past but has not shown interest to the user.

This is because it is considered useful for the user to control the display order and the display itself with respect to a product or service including such matching information and including an inappropriate keyword or the like.

In addition, this determination method ensures that the product or service is not included in the search result even if the keyword is searched with an inappropriate keyword. Therefore, even if a product seller or a service provider deletes a taboo character string from an explanation sentence or a predecessor, the administrator of the information providing apparatus 12 does not need special work. When the taboo string is deleted, it is natural that the product or service is not included in the search result even for a query including the taboo string.

Further, in the search for all past users, for each keyword included in the query, it may be configured to accumulate as statistical information whether or not the condition (b) (c) is satisfied. That is, the number of users B for which the condition (b) holds and the number of users C for which the condition (c) is satisfied are tracked with respect to any matching information searched for by a certain keyword.

If a search is conducted by a large number of users, and B is equal to or greater than a predetermined number of samples and is a sufficiently large value, the keyword is matched if the ratio of C to B is less than or equal to a predetermined very small threshold. It can be assumed that it is not appropriate for the information. The predetermined number of samples and the very small threshold can be appropriately set depending on the application target.

As the predetermined number of samples, a statistically significant search frequency constant (for example, 100, 500, 1000, etc.) can be employed. In addition, when setting the taboo character string periodically by estimating whether or not the keyword is appropriate regularly, for example, every month, the condition (b) is applied to the identification information stored in the storage unit 206 for each period. The average of the number of users satisfying the number and the number of users satisfying the condition (b) for each period is taken, and this average is multiplied by a plus constant less than 1 (for example, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5, etc.). You may employ | adopt as B in a period. In addition, these averages and the numerical value of the smaller side among these can also be employ | adopted as B in the following period.

As the very small threshold value, a positive constant of less than 1 (for example, 0.001, 0.0001, 0.00001, or 0, etc.) can be adopted. As described above, when setting the taboo character string by periodically estimating whether or not the keyword is appropriate, the following method may be employed. That is, for each period, the number of users satisfying the condition (c) is counted with respect to the identification information stored in the storage unit 206, and these averages are taken for each period. On the average, a value obtained by multiplying a positive constant of less than 1 (for example, 0.1, 0.01, 0.001, or 0, etc.) is employed as C in the following period. In addition, the average of said method and the numerical value of the smaller side among these can also be employ | adopted as C in the following period.

Using this estimation result, it is possible to appropriately update the information of the taboo character string in the storage unit 206 based on the user's behavior history.

(5. Judgment method 3)

The merchandise seller and the service provider may set attribute information, which is not originally suitable for the product or service, to increase the number of users.

For example, for hotel services with only a single room, the attribute "for families" is not appropriate.

Therefore, in the determination method 3, instead of the condition (b) (c) of the said determination method 2, the condition (d) "attribute information of the data memorize | stored in the memory | storage part 206 in correspondence with the identification information specified by matching information, and Does not match the user attribute information stored in the storage unit 206 in association with the user.

To employ.

By adopting the condition (d), for example, a situation such as introducing a hotel for a family to a single person can be prevented.

In addition, the technique disclosed in patent document 2 can also be employ | adopted for determination of the match | match of the user attribute information regarding a user, and the data attribute information regarding a product or a service.

(6. Judgment method 4)

Said determination methods 1-3 can be combined suitably. For example, when all of the determination methods 1 to 3 are applied, and when any one of these conditions is satisfied, the matching information is lowered or the presentation is stopped.

In addition, in the determination method 2 and the determination method 3, since the determination of the condition (a) is common, by reusing this determination result, the calculation process can be speeded up.

(7. Other aspects)

In the above aspect, in the electronic commerce system of a product or service, when searching for a search target such as a product or service, an inappropriate expression is included in the explanatory information describing the content of the product or service, It was to control the display order and the availability of the display when the product or service was presented to the user.

This embodiment applies above determination method 1 especially to a wider search system, and the terminal apparatus 14 functions as an information provision apparatus.

The search target in the present embodiment is not an item related to a product or a service, but an electronic document that is open on the Internet 16.

The information retrieval apparatus 18 functions as what is called a search engine. That is, the information retrieval apparatus 18 regularly crawls documents published on the Internet 16, and holds various document data such as keywords included in the documents, URLs of the documents, caches of the documents, and the like. do.

When a user inputs a desired keyword from the query input field 604 or the query input field 606 to the information retrieval apparatus 18 using the terminal device 14, the keyword is information via the Internet 16. Delivered to the retrieval device 18.

The information retrieval apparatus 18 searches the document containing the keyword transmitted from the terminal apparatus 14 from the document data which it possessed, and the place where the keyword appears from the cache of the document obtained as a result of the search, and the sentence before and after Create a snippet extracted. At the time of retrieval, documents are ranked.

And the information retrieval apparatus 18 produces | generates the HTML document which arranged the group in order of document order, using the URL of a document and the snippet of a document as a group. An HTML document is called a structured document, and various tags are used to structure strings contained in the document.

In an HTML document, the document's URL and snippet are surrounded by a predetermined tag to specify that they are information about one document, and the information enclosed by the tags is arranged in order to indicate the ranking of the documents.

The HTML document generated in this process corresponds to the search result. In addition, the information of the URL and the snippet of the document enclosed by the tag in the HTML document correspond to the matching information.

After that, the information retrieval apparatus 18 transmits the generated HTML document to the terminal apparatus 14.

The terminal apparatus 14 which received the HTML document formats and displays the HTML document on the display screen of a browser.

Conventionally, the browser of the terminal device 14 has conventionally shaped an HTML document transmitted from the information retrieval device 18 and displayed it on the display screen of the browser.

In this embodiment, a process is further added to the HTML document obtained from the information retrieval apparatus 18 in the browser of the terminal device 14.

That is, when the browser of the terminal device 14 obtains the HTML document of the search result, the browser analyzes the structure and acquires the matching information composed of the URL and the snippet of the document surrounded by the predetermined tag in order.

Then, for each of the acquired matched information, the obtained string is obtained by removing the keyword used in the search from the snippet, and the matched information is obtained from the compression length when the length of the obtained string or the obtained string is compressed by a predetermined compression algorithm. Determine if appropriate.

If the matching information is not appropriate, the portion of the unsuitable matching information is deleted from the HTML document or the portion of the inappropriate matching information in the HTML document is rearward of the document. To go. That is, the HTML document is dynamically modified in the browser of the terminal device 14.

When such processing is performed and the modification of the HTML document is finished, the modified HTML document is displayed on the display screen of the browser of the terminal device 14.

The modification to the HTML document may be performed while displaying the HTML document on the display screen of the browser in the terminal device 14, and after the modification of the HTML document is completed, the HTML document is displayed on the display screen. It may be displayed.

As described above, in the present embodiment, the search result obtained from the existing search engine realized by the external information retrieval device 18 is dynamically modified by the browser of the terminal device 14.

For existing browsers, this dynamic modification can be added as a plug-in or add-on. The program of the plug-in or add-on is described by a scripting language running in a browser, and the above processing is realized by utilizing a dynamic modification function of an HTML document based on the DOM (Document Object Model).

According to the present embodiment, when using the existing search engine from the browser of the terminal device 14, for example, the display in the search result of the document which is considered to be low value for the user, in which a specific keyword is used repeatedly, is used. You can control whether or not you want to display.

(8.Automatic setting of taboo strings)

In the above embodiment, although the administrator of the information providing apparatus 12 has set the taboo string, it is also possible to automatically set the tabular string by analyzing the action taken by the user who has obtained the search result through the browser.

As shown in Fig. 7, the search result includes link information such as the URL of the document in which the keyword appears.

When the user selects the link information by a user operation such as a mouse click or a touch panel tap on the link information through a browser, the selection instruction is sent from the terminal device 14 to the information providing device 12. ), And as a result, the content corresponding to the link information is displayed in the content display area 603.

FIG. 8 is a display example in which the terminal device 14 presents the content related to the link information to the user after the user selects one of the link information included in the search result shown in FIG. 7 in the present embodiment. It is explanatory drawing which shows.

As shown in FIG. 8, the URL for the link information selected by the user is displayed in the URL input field 602 of the screen 601. In the content display area 603, the content specified by the URL of the link information is displayed.

In this display example, content for introducing a product is displayed on the screen. In the content, a product image 801 showing the appearance of the product, an introduction statement 802 for introducing the product, a purchase button 803 for placing the product in an electronic cart, and the object of purchase are searched. A "return" link 804 or the like for returning to the screen displaying the result is arranged.

In addition, the snippet 610 shown in FIG. 7 is produced | generated by omitting a part of introductory statement 802. FIG.

In addition, the user can return to the browsing history or proceed by operating the "return" button 611 or the "progress" button 612 of the browser.

Here, when the combination of the keyword and the link information is useful to the user, the user will browse the content displayed in the content display area 603 as it is, and if it is not helpful to the user, the content of the content will be shortened. By stopping the reading, operating the browser's "back" button 611, the "back" link 804, and the like, and redisplaying the search result as shown in Fig. 7 in the content display area 603. I think.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, when the link information refers to product introduction content for introducing a product, and the product introduction content corresponding to the link information is displayed by the content display area 603. Think. When the user selects link information for purchasing a product, the combination of the keyword and the link information is considered useful, and when the user selects the link information for returning to the display of the search result, the keyword and the link The combination of information does not seem to help.

Therefore, when the browser add-on or plug-in is executed by the terminal device 14, the user selects the link information included in the search result, and determines the user's behavior after the content related to the link information is displayed.

Among the actions of the user, the first kind of action is, for example, an action in which the combination of the keyword and the link information is assumed to be inappropriate.

(a) The "return" button 611 of the browser was operated within a predetermined time, for example, within a few seconds after the content was displayed.

(b) After the content is displayed, the "return" button 611 of the browser is operated in a state where the selection of the link information disposed in the content and the like are not integrated.

(c) After the content is displayed, the "return" link 804 or the like for returning to the search result is selected by the user among the link information arranged in the content.

Among the actions of the user, the second type of action is, for example, an action in which a combination of the keyword and the link information is estimated as follows.

(p) The contents were browsed for more than a predetermined time after being displayed. It is assumed that the user read the contents of the content well.

(q) After the content is displayed, among the link information disposed in the content, the user selects the link information that the user is expected to be interested in the content, such as a purchase button 803 of a product related to the content. It became.

Hereinafter, in order to make understanding easy, we shall call act of 1st kind "action to avoid" and action of 2nd kind as "induced action", respectively.

In addition, the terminal device 14 notifies the information providing device 12 of the determined action.

In addition, when the information providing device 12 also functions as a web server providing the product introduction content, the action of (c) (q) above is performed by analyzing the type of content request from the terminal device 14. It is also possible to semi-star.

In addition, the avoidance behavior and the inducement behavior may be appropriately selected from any of the above (a) to (c) and the above (p) (q), and other actions may be appropriately added.

It is then determined whether the keyword should be used as a taboo character string for the link information while referring to the number of evasion actions or the number of attraction actions.

When it is determined that the tab string is to be used, the keyword is set as the tab string for the link information. Otherwise, the keyword is not set as the tab string for the link information.

As the case where the keyword is set as a taboo character string for the link information, the following situations can be adopted.

(a) When the rate of avoidance action is taken out of the predetermined number of times of direct access of the content related to the link information is more than a predetermined threshold value.

(b) When the number of times of avoiding actions is subtracted from the number of avoidance actions among the predetermined number of readings of the direct access of the content relating to the link information is equal to or greater than a predetermined threshold value.

(c) The ratio of the number of times of inducement action to the number of inducement actions of the number of evasion actions is greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold value during the predetermined number of times of the direct access of the content related to the link information.

(d) In the above (a) (b) (c), instead of "viewing a predetermined number of times of direct access of the content", it is set as "a predetermined number of readings after the content is published or updated". In other words, immediately after the content is published or updated, the setting of the taboo string for the link information is canceled, and the tabular string for the link information is set by the user's actions after the publication and update. to be.

These may employ | adopt either and may employ | adopt them in combination arbitrarily.

In addition, by sequentially detecting the user's behavior, for each combination of the keyword and the link information, taboo parameters are dynamically set, and whether or not the keywords are taboo strings are determined by which conditions the taboo parameters satisfy. There is also a way to decide.

In this method, the taboo parameter p is first given a suitable positive constant as an initial value Q, and this taboo is made by using constants A, B and K satisfying 0 <A <1 <B and 0 <K <1. Update the parameter. The update method is as follows.

First, whenever a search by the keyword is performed, the weighted average of the initial value Q and the contraindication parameter p is taken as follows, and the contraindication parameter is updated as a result.

p ← K × p + (1-K) × Q

Here, "←" means substitution. By this process, the avoidance parameter p approaches the initial value Q.

In addition, if the avoidance behavior is detected after the search, the contraindication parameter is B times.

p ← B × p

By this process, the avoidance parameter p increases.

On the other hand, if the attraction behavior is detected after the search, the contraindication parameter is A times.

p ← A × p

By this process, the avoidance parameter p decreases.

And while the contraindication parameter exceeds the constant R which is larger than the predetermined initial value Q, the said keyword is made into the contraband string with respect to the said link information. Otherwise, the setting by the taboo character string for the link information of the keyword is released.

In order to make understanding easy, the numerical example of A = 0.5, B = 1.2, K = 0.7, Q = 1.0, and R = 1.1 is demonstrated. First, the initial value of the avoidance parameter p is

p ← 1.0

to be.

Thereafter, it is assumed that the user has taken an evasive action after the search by the keyword.

Then, first, the present value 1.0 of the avoidance parameter p and the weighted average of the initial value Q = 1.0 are calculated.

p ← 0.7 × 1.0 + 0.3 × 1.0 = 1.0

In addition, the avoidance parameter p becomes B = 1.2 times.

p ← 1.2 × 1.0 = 1.2

Then, the avoidance parameter p becomes larger than the constant R = 1.1. Thus, the keyword becomes a taboo character string for the link information. After that, even if the keyword is searched, the link information is removed from the search result or the ranking of the link information is lowered. Therefore, the user's behavior with respect to the content of the link information becomes less likely to be avoided or attracted.

However, after that, only the keyword is repeatedly searched, and the avoidance parameter p is

p ← 0.7 × 1.2 + 0.3 × 1.0 = 1.14;

p ← 0.7 × 1.14 + 0.3 × 1.0 = 1.098

Is changed as follows.

In this manner, even after the avoidance string is set, whenever the keyword is searched, the avoidance parameter p approaches one in turn, so that the user does not take any action on the content related to the link information. One day becomes constant R or less.

Then, the setting of the escape string of the keyword for the link information is released. After that, when the keyword is searched for, the link information is included in the search result.

After the above search, if the user takes incentive action, the avoidance parameter p is A = 0.5 times.

p ← 0.5 × 1.098 = 0.549

Since this is smaller than the constant R, the keyword does not become an escape string for the link information.

Also, if a search is made and the user takes an inducement action, the avoidance parameter is

p ← 0.7 × 0.549 + 0.3 × 1.0 = 0.6843;

p ← 0.5 × 0.6843 = 0.34215

Becomes smaller than the constant R and the initial value Q.

After that, if a search is made and the user takes an evasive action,

p ← 0.7 × 0.34215 + 0.3 × 1.0 = 0.539505;

p ← 1.2 × 0.539505 = 0.647406

The avoidance parameter p increases.

Thereafter, if the retrieval and avoidance actions are also repeated, as in the above, the avoidance parameter p gradually increases, exceeding the constant R, and the keyword becomes a taboo character string for the content.

After a few times of searching, the avoidance parameter p gradually approaches the initial value Q, becomes smaller than the constant R, and the setting of this character string is released.

Also, if the retrieval and attraction actions are repeated, the avoidance parameter p continues to decrease, so that even if the retrieval and avoidance actions are performed by a user's error operation or the like, the avoidance parameter p does not immediately exceed the constant R.

In this way, by changing the avoidance parameter p based on the user's behavior, it is possible to dynamically set the keyword as a taboo character string or cancel the setting.

In addition, there is a method of setting a taboo character string based on the content of the content regardless of the user's behavior.

In the first method, a phrase having the opposite meaning is extracted from a phrase contained in the content, the number of occurrences of the phrases are compared, and the number of occurrences of the phrases is the taboo character string.

For example, in the product introduction content in which "search" appears once and "luxury" appears 10 times, "search" is set as a taboo character string.

By referring to the thesaurus and the like of the language in which the content is described, the information providing apparatus 12 can automatically extract a phrase having the opposite meaning and prepare for the number of appearances.

In the second method, in the content relating to the link information, a prohibited character string already set by an administrator or the above method, and a predetermined delimiter character (for example, a symbol such as a comma, a monopoly (comma), or parentheses) This is a way to make a taboo string with phrases placed between them.

For example, in the content in which "searching, sorghum" and "luxuriation, splendor" appear, when "searching" is already set as a taboo character string, "sorghum" is also set as a taboo character string.

In these methods, by automatically setting the taboo character string appropriately, the burden of management of the administrator of the information providing apparatus 12 can be greatly reduced, and the taboo character string can be appropriately managed.

In addition, in this application, the priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2010-185371 with respect to the Japan Patent Office on August 20, 2010 is claimed. In addition, the content of the said basic application shall be acquired by this application, as the domestic law of a designated country allows.

According to the present invention, an appropriate information providing apparatus, an information providing method, a program, and an information recording medium can be provided in order to present a more suitable search result to a user while utilizing an existing search function.

11: information provision system
12: information providing device
14: terminal device
16: the Internet
18: information retrieval device
101: computer
102: CPU
103: hard disk
104: RAM
105: NIC
106: input device
107: display device
201: query reception unit
202 Acquisition
203: Government
204: presentation
205: search unit
206: memory
207: Selection reception desk
601 screen
602: URL field
603 content display area
604: Query Field
605: Search Toolbar
606: query field
607: Search result display field
608: congruence information
609: identification information
610 snippet
801: Product image
802: Introduction
803: Buy Button

Claims (11)

A query reception unit which receives a query input;
A storage unit in which a taboo character string is stored in association with identification information to be searched;
An acquisition unit for acquiring a search result composed of matching information including identification information of a search object satisfying the query among the search objects;
A correction unit for correcting the search result when the matching information included in the search result satisfies a predetermined condition;
A presentation unit for presenting matching information included in the modified search result;
A selection reception unit which receives a selection instruction of the matched information presented above
And,
In the storage unit, the identification information included in the matching information constituting the obtained search result is stored as searched identification information, and the identification information included in the matching information selected by the selection instruction is selected as identification information. Remembered,
The predetermined condition is satisfied when the taboo string is stored in the storage unit in association with the identification information included in the matching information, and the stored taboo string is included in the query.
Information providing apparatus, characterized in that. The method of claim 1,
The predetermined condition is further provided that the identification information included in the matching information is stored in the storage unit as being searched and the identification information included in the matching information is not stored in the storage unit as being selected. An information providing apparatus, characterized in that The method of claim 1,
And the obtaining unit retrieves a search target from an external information retrieval device based on the query, and obtains the search result. The method of claim 1,
Search unit for searching the search target based on the query
And,
The acquiring unit acquires a search result searched by the searching unit. The method of claim 1,
The matching information further includes a rank of the searched search target,
And the correcting unit modifies the search result by changing the rank of matching information included in the search result based on whether the predetermined condition is satisfied. The method of claim 1,
And the correcting unit modifies the search result by narrowing matching information included in the search result based on whether the predetermined condition is satisfied. The method of claim 1,
In the storage section, a query that is the cause of the identification information being stored as a search completion or selection completion is further stored for each user.
For each of the query and the identification information, the number of users stored in the storage unit as a result of which the identification information has been retrieved based on the query, and the identification information as selected based on the query is completed for each user. And the character string included in the query is stored as a taboo character string for the identification information when the number of users stored in the portion satisfies a predetermined setting condition. The method of claim 1,
The matching information further includes a snippet of the search target,
The correction unit further modifies the search result based on a string obtained by removing a string included in the query from a string of snippets included in the match information for each of the match information included in the search result. Information providing apparatus, characterized in that. An information providing method executed by an information providing apparatus having a query reception unit, a storage unit, an acquisition unit, a correction unit, a presentation unit, and a selection reception unit,
In the storage unit, a taboo character string is stored in association with identification information of a search target,
A query reception step of accepting an input of a query;
An acquisition step of acquiring a search result composed of matching information including identification information of a search object satisfying the query among the search objects;
A correction step of correcting the search result when the matching unit includes the matching information included in the search result satisfying a predetermined condition;
A presentation step of presenting the matching information included in the revised search result;
A selection accepting step of accepting a selection instruction of the matched information presented by the selection accepting unit
And,
In the storage unit, the identification information included in the matching information constituting the obtained search result is stored as searched identification information, and the identification information included in the matching information selected by the selection instruction is selected as identification information. Remembered,
The predetermined condition is satisfied when the taboo string is stored in the storage unit in association with the identification information included in the matching information, and the stored taboo string is included in the query.
Information providing method, characterized in that. Computer,
A query reception unit which receives a query input;
A storage unit in which a taboo character string is stored in association with identification information to be searched;
An acquisition unit for acquiring a search result composed of matching information including identification information of a search object satisfying the query among the search objects;
A correction unit for correcting the search result when the matching information included in the search result satisfies a predetermined condition;
A presentation unit for presenting matching information included in the modified search result;
A selection reception unit which receives a selection instruction of the matched information presented above
Function as
In the storage unit, the identification information included in the matching information constituting the obtained search result is stored as searched identification information, and the identification information included in the matching information selected by the selection instruction is selected as identification information. Remembered,
And said predetermined condition is made to function when said taboo string is stored in said storage unit in association with the identification information included in said matching information, and the stored taboo string is included in said query. Computer,
A query reception unit which receives a query input;
A storage unit in which a taboo character string is stored in association with identification information to be searched;
An acquisition unit for acquiring a search result composed of matching information including identification information of a search object satisfying the query among the search objects;
A correction unit for correcting the search result when the matching information included in the search result satisfies a predetermined condition;
A presentation unit for presenting matching information included in the modified search result;
A selection reception unit which receives a selection instruction of the matched information presented above
Function as
In the storage unit, the identification information included in the matching information constituting the obtained search result is stored as searched identification information, and the identification information included in the matching information selected by the selection instruction is selected as identification information. Remembered,
The predetermined condition is a program characterized in that it functions to be satisfied when the taboo string is stored in the storage unit in association with the identification information included in the matching information and the stored taboo string is included in the query. Recorded computer-readable non-transitory information recording medium.

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