KR20130026661A - Air conditioner for vehicle - Google Patents

Air conditioner for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20130026661A
KR20130026661A KR1020110089962A KR20110089962A KR20130026661A KR 20130026661 A KR20130026661 A KR 20130026661A KR 1020110089962 A KR1020110089962 A KR 1020110089962A KR 20110089962 A KR20110089962 A KR 20110089962A KR 20130026661 A KR20130026661 A KR 20130026661A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
air
duct
vehicle
air conditioning
sensor
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020110089962A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
변상철
이남준
백승호
김용호
박대근
Original Assignee
한라공조주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 한라공조주식회사 filed Critical 한라공조주식회사
Priority to KR1020110089962A priority Critical patent/KR20130026661A/en
Publication of KR20130026661A publication Critical patent/KR20130026661A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00507Details, e.g. mounting arrangements, desaeration devices
    • B60H1/00585Means for monitoring, testing or servicing the air-conditioning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00642Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
    • B60H1/00735Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
    • B60H1/00792Arrangement of detectors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/02Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant
    • B60H1/04Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant from cooling liquid of the plant
    • B60H1/08Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant from cooling liquid of the plant from other radiator than main radiator
    • B60H1/10Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant from cooling liquid of the plant from other radiator than main radiator the other radiator being situated in a duct capable of being connected to atmosphere outside vehicle
    • B60H1/12Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant from cooling liquid of the plant from other radiator than main radiator the other radiator being situated in a duct capable of being connected to atmosphere outside vehicle using an air blower
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/32Cooling devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a vehicle air conditioner that optimizes the mounting position of the duct sensor to faithfully perform the present function of the duct sensor while increasing the rigidity of the assembly and improving the assembly. The vehicle air conditioner includes an air inlet and an air-conditioning case having an air outlet for discharging the air introduced into the air inlet to the vehicle interior, and a vent door for adjusting the opening degree of the air outlet, and cold or warm air selectively blown from the air-conditioning case. It is discharged to the vehicle interior side through the duct, for detecting the temperature of the air discharged through the duct is provided with a duct sensor mounted on the air discharge port side of the air conditioning case. Therefore, problems such as detachment or breakage of the duct sensor during the transfer of the duct can be prevented in advance, and the difference between the measured temperature and the actual discharge temperature can be minimized by placing the duct sensor at the confluence of cold and warm air. .

Description

Automotive air conditioning unit {AIR CONDITIONER FOR VEHICLE}

The present invention relates to a vehicle air conditioner, and more particularly, to a vehicle air conditioner having a duct sensor for measuring the temperature of the air discharged into the vehicle interior passing through the duct through the interior of the air conditioning case.

2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a vehicle air conditioner is an apparatus for heating or cooling a vehicle interior by introducing outside air into the room or circulating air in the room to heat or cool the room.

That is, in the vehicle air conditioner, air is introduced into the passenger compartment through a blower, the inflow air passes through an evaporator through which refrigerant flows, and then selectively passes through a heater core according to the opening and closing of the temp door, And is selectively blown to each part of the interior of the vehicle by the door.

1 is a cross-sectional view showing the inside of a conventional vehicle air conditioner, Figure 2 is a perspective view of a duct having a conventional duct sensor.

As shown in FIG. 1, a conventional vehicle air conditioner 1 includes an air conditioner case 10, a blower unit (not shown), an evaporator 15, a heater core 16, and a temporal door 17. It is composed.

The air conditioning case 10 includes an air inlet 11 at the inlet side and a plurality of air outlets at the outlet side. The air outlet port is separated from the air inlet 11 by the guide wall 12, and a part of the partitioned air is guided to the defrost vent 18 and the face vent 19, and the other part of the partitioned air is the floor vent. Guided to (20, 21) is selectively discharged into the vehicle interior by a plurality of doors.

The blower unit is installed at the air inlet 11 of the air conditioning case 10, and the evaporator 15 and the heater core 16 are installed in the vicinity of the blower unit, and are sequentially disposed inside the air conditioning case 10. The air blown into the air conditioning case 10 by the blower unit is cooled and heated. The temporal door 17 is rotatably installed between the evaporator 15 and the heater core 16 so that the air passing through the evaporator 15 from the air inlet 11 bypasses the heater core 16. The hot air passage P2 passing through P1 and the heater core 16 is selectively opened and closed.

In addition, the defrost vent 18, the face vent 19, and the floor vents 20 and 21 may be selectively vented according to each blowing mode such as the defrost mode, the face mode, and the floor mode in the cooling and heating modes. The defrost vent door 22, the face vent door 23, and the floor vent door 24 for opening and closing the 18, 19, 20, and 21 are rotatably connected, respectively.

According to the vehicle air conditioner constructed as described above, the air that has flown into the air conditioning case 10 through the blower of the blower unit and has passed through the evaporator 15 is selectively supplied to the heater core 16 by the rotation of the tempo door 17 And the air heated or cooled is discharged to the vehicle interior through the vents 18, 19, 20, and 21 by the opening and closing operations of the doors 22, , Heating is done.

In this case, the duct 25 is connected to each of the vents 18, 19, 20, and 21 to supply air to the vehicle interior. One portion of the duct 25 is seated with the sealing member interposed on the upper end of the air conditioning case 10 in which the face vent 19 is formed, and the air discharged through the face vent 19 is inside the duct 25. It is discharged through the vehicle interior. In this case, the duct 25 includes a center vent 26 for discharging air to the center side of the vehicle interior and side vents 27 for discharging air to both sides of the vehicle interior.

In addition, the duct 25 is provided with a duct sensor 29 for measuring the temperature of the air passing through the duct 25. The duct sensor 29 senses the actual discharge temperature of the air discharged from the outlet of the duct 25 and performs temperature control in a manner that is compared with the target discharge temperature set in the control system. In this case, the duct sensor 29 is mounted inside the duct 25 adjacent to the outlet side.

However, in the related art, as the duct sensor 29 is mounted inside the duct 25, there is a problem in that the assembly of the duct sensor 29 is not firm due to the material of the duct 25 formed of synthetic resin. As a result, a problem such that the duct sensor 29 is separated from the duct 25 or damaged in the transfer process of the duct 25 formed and assembled separately from the air conditioning case 10 has occurred.

In addition, there was a limitation in the design of space by securing a space in which the duct sensor 29 is to be mounted in the duct 25, and the work of assembling the duct sensor 29 in the duct 25 is not easy, thereby reducing productivity. There was a problem.

In order to solve such a conventional problem, the present invention provides a vehicle air conditioner to increase the robustness of the assembly and improved assemblability while optimizing the mounting position of the duct sensor to faithfully perform the present function of the duct sensor.

A vehicle air conditioner according to the present invention includes an air inlet and an air outlet for discharging air introduced into the air inlet to the vehicle interior and an air conditioning case having a vent door for adjusting the opening degree of the air outlet, and selectively blowing air from the air conditioning case. It is to discharge the cold air or hot air to the vehicle interior side through the duct, to detect the temperature of the air discharged through the duct is provided with a duct sensor mounted on the air discharge port side of the air conditioning case.

The vehicle air conditioner according to the present invention can measure the temperature of the air going to the outlet side of the duct without installing the duct sensor in the duct, thereby preventing problems such as detachment or breakage of the duct sensor during the transfer of the duct. Is a very useful invention.

In addition, the vehicle air conditioner according to the present invention can minimize the difference between the measurement temperature and the actual discharge temperature by placing the duct sensor at the confluence of the cold and warm air.

1 is a cross-sectional view showing the interior of a conventional vehicle air conditioner,
2 is a perspective view of a duct with a conventional duct sensor,
3 is a cross-sectional view of a vehicle air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
4 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a vehicle air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
5 is a cross-sectional view of a vehicle air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention,
6 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a vehicle air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention;
7 is a cross-sectional view of the vehicle air conditioner showing an example of the operation of FIG.

Hereinafter, the technical configuration of the air conditioner for a vehicle will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

3 is a cross-sectional view of a vehicle air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the vehicle air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.

3 and 4, the vehicle air conditioner 100 includes an air conditioner case 50, a blower unit (not shown), an evaporator 91 and a heater core 92, and a temporal door 93. It consists of.

The air conditioning case 50 has an air inlet 51 at the inlet side and a plurality of air outlet ports at the outlet side. The air outlet port extends from the air inlet port 51 and is defined by the guide wall 52. A part of the divided air is led to the defrost vent 53 and the face vent 54, And is guided to the vents 55 and 56, and is selectively discharged to the vehicle interior by a plurality of doors.

The blower unit is installed in the air inlet 51 of the air conditioning case 50. The evaporator 91 and the heater core 92 are provided in the vicinity of the blower unit and are arranged in the air conditioning case 50 in order so that the air blown into the air conditioning case 50 by the blower unit Cool and heat. The tempo door 93 is rotatably provided between the evaporator 91 and the heater core 92 so that the air that has passed through the evaporator 91 from the air inlet 51 passes through the coolant passage 92 bypassing the heater core 92, (P1) and the heater core (92).

The defrost vent 53, the face vent 54 and the floor vents 55 and 56 are selectively provided with vents (not shown) in accordance with the respective blowing modes such as the defrost mode, the face mode, and the floor mode in the cooling mode and the heating mode A defrost vent door 57, a face vent door 58, and a floor vent door 59 for opening and closing the doors 53, 54, 55 and 56, respectively.

In this case, a duct (not shown) is connected to each of the vents 53, 54, 55, and 56 to discharge air into the vehicle interior. One portion of the duct is seated on the upper end of the air conditioning case 50 in which the face vent 54 is formed, and a sealing member is interposed between the duct and the upper end of the air conditioning case 50. In this way, the air discharged through the face vent 54 is discharged through the interior of the duct to the vehicle interior.

In particular, the vehicle air conditioner 100 has a duct sensor 60, the duct sensor 60 is mounted on the air discharge port side of the air conditioning case (50). The duct sensor 60 senses the temperature of the air discharged through the duct. The duct sensor 60 senses the actual temperature of the air discharged to the outlet of the duct and performs temperature control by comparing it with the set Mokpo discharge temperature of the control system.

As a result, the duct sensor 60 may detect the actual temperature of the air discharged through the duct while being located in the air conditioning case 50. Accordingly, as the temperature of the air going to the outlet side of the duct can be measured without installing the duct sensor 60 in the duct, the duct sensor 60 can be prevented from being separated or damaged during the transfer of the duct. Can be.

In addition, the duct sensor 60 is disposed outside the rotation area of the vent door. That is, in the present embodiment, the duct sensor 60 is mounted on the opening side of the face vent 54, more specifically, outside the rotation region of the face vent door 58 for adjusting the opening degree of the face vent 54. Is placed on. In this case, the outside of the rotation region of the face vent door 58 means the upper region of the face vent door 58 which does not overlap with the rotation range of the face vent door 58. As a result, the face vent door 58 is rotated without interference with the duct sensor 60, and the air passing through the face vent door 58 is sensed by the duct sensor 60.

Through such a configuration, interference between the face vent door 58 and the duct sensor 60 can be avoided, a space for the duct sensor 60 can be easily assembled, and the measured temperature and the actual temperature of the duct discharge port Can minimize the difference.

In addition, the face vent 54 provided in the air conditioning case 50 is provided with side vents 550 for discharging air to both sides of the vehicle and a center vent 560 for discharging air to the vehicle center side, and the side vents 550. ) And the center vent 560 are partitioned off by the partition wall 555. In addition, the air conditioning case 50 is provided with an actuator 70 for driving the face vent door 58 on the outside of the side vent (550).

In this case, the duct sensor 60 is mounted on the side surface of the air conditioning case 50 in which the side vents 550 are formed, that is, the side surface of the air conditioning case 50 on which the actuator 70 is mounted. Therefore, it is possible to measure the temperature of the air discharged to both sides of the vehicle after passing through the interior of the duct through the side vent 550, the assembly of the duct sensor 60 is easy and add a space for installing the duct sensor 60 There is no need to secure.

That is, the duct sensor 60 is composed of a sensor main body 61 and a temperature sensor 62. The sensor main body 61 is disposed outside the air conditioning case 50 and is mounted on the same surface as the actuator 70 mounted outside the side vent 550. The temperature sensor 62 detects the temperature of the air passing therethrough and extends to one side of the sensor main body 61. In addition, the temperature sensing unit 62 penetrates the air conditioning case 50 and is disposed inside the air conditioning case 50. In this case, a through hole for inserting the temperature sensing unit 62 is formed at the side surface of the air conditioning case 50.

Through this configuration, a series of assembling processes for mounting the duct sensor 60 to the air conditioning case 50 are facilitated, and the flow of air discharged as the sensor main body 61 is disposed outside the air conditioning case 50. Resistance is minimized.

On the other hand, Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a vehicle air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the vehicle air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention. The air conditioner for a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present invention described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6 further optimizes the position of the duct sensor as compared with the above-described embodiment, and the same configuration will not be repeated, and the same reference numerals are used. Let's do it.

5 and 6, the vehicle air conditioner 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a duct sensor 60, and the duct sensor 60 is vented in an air outlet area of the air conditioning case 50. It is arranged at the confluence of cold and warm air passing through the door. That is, in this embodiment, the duct sensor 60 is mounted on the opening side of the face vent 54, and more specifically, is located approximately in the middle of the face vent 54.

In other words, cold air passing through the evaporator 91 and bypassing the heater core 92 is discharged to the side adjacent to the evaporator 91 of the face vent 54, and passes through the heater core 92 through the evaporator 91. The warm air is discharged to the other side of the face vent (54). Therefore, when the duct sensor 60 is mounted to one side or the other side of the face vent 54, a difference occurs between the measured temperature detected by the duct sensor 60 and the actual discharge temperature.

However, in this embodiment, by placing the duct sensor 60 at the confluence of the cold and warm air, it is possible to minimize the difference between the measured temperature and the actual discharge temperature.

In addition, the face vent door 58 is configured of a center pivot type in which the rotation shaft 581 is positioned between both ends. In this case, the duct sensor 60 is arranged on the line extending upward from the pivot shaft 581 of the face vent door 58. As such, when the vent door is configured as a center pivot type, the air divided into the cold and warm air by the vent door is met again at a downstream point, which is the upper part of the vent door, so that the duct sensor 60 is disposed above the pivot shaft. Thus, the mounting position of the duct sensor 60 is optimized in that it minimizes the difference between the measured temperature of the air and the actual discharge temperature.

In this case, the duct sensor 60 is mounted on the side surface of the air conditioning case 50 in which the side vents 550 are formed, that is, the side surface of the air conditioning case 50 on which the actuator 70 is mounted. Therefore, it is possible to measure the temperature of the air discharged to both sides of the vehicle after passing through the interior of the duct through the side vent 550, the assembly of the duct sensor 60 is easy and add a space for installing the duct sensor 60 There is no need to secure.

That is, the duct sensor 60 is composed of a sensor main body 61 and a temperature sensor 62. The sensor main body 61 is disposed outside the air conditioning case 50 and is mounted on the same surface as the actuator 70 mounted outside the side vent 550. The temperature sensor 62 detects the temperature of the air passing therethrough and extends to one side of the sensor main body 61. In addition, the temperature sensing unit 62 penetrates the air conditioning case 50 and is disposed inside the air conditioning case 50. In this case, a through hole for inserting the temperature sensing unit 62 is formed at the side surface of the air conditioning case 50.

Through this configuration, a series of assembling processes for mounting the duct sensor 60 to the air conditioning case 50 are facilitated, and the flow of air discharged as the sensor main body 61 is disposed outside the air conditioning case 50. Resistance is minimized.

7 is a cross-sectional view of the vehicle air conditioner showing an example of the operation of FIG. Referring to FIG. 7, a part of the air introduced into the air conditioning case 50 by the blower unit blower and passed through the evaporator 91 bypasses the heater core 92 by opening the temp door 93 to cool the air. It is discharged to the face vent 54 side through the passage P1, and in this case, cold wind is discharged to the left by opening the face vent door 58. As shown in FIG. In addition, the other part of the air passing through the evaporator 91 is discharged to the face vent 54 side through the hot air passage (P2) via the heater core 92, in this case, the warm air is discharged to the right. The air on both sides passing through the face vent door 58 merges again at its downstream point, and the temperature is sensed by the duct sensor 60 mounted at the joining point.

Although the vehicle air-conditioning apparatus according to the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, it is to be understood that various modifications and equivalent embodiments are possible without departing from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the scope of the true technical protection should be determined by the technical idea of the appended claims.

50: air conditioning case 51: air inlet
54: face vent 58: face vent door
60: duct sensor 61: sensor body
62: temperature detection unit 91: evaporator
92: heater core 93: temp door
100: Vehicle air conditioner

Claims (6)

And an air inlet case 50 having an air inlet port 51 and an air outlet port for discharging air introduced into the air inlet port 51 to a vehicle interior, and a vent door for adjusting an opening degree of the air outlet port. In a vehicle air conditioner for discharging cold or warm air selectively blown from 50 to a vehicle interior side through a duct,
Vehicle air conditioning apparatus for detecting the temperature of the air discharged through the duct, characterized in that it comprises a duct sensor (60) mounted on the air discharge port side of the air conditioning case (50).
The method according to claim 1,
The duct sensor (60) is a vehicle air conditioning apparatus, characterized in that disposed on the outside of the rotation area of the vent door.
The method according to claim 1,
The duct sensor (60) is a vehicle air conditioning apparatus, characterized in that arranged at the confluence of cold and warm air passing through the vent door.
The method according to claim 3,
The vent door is composed of a center pivot type having a rotation shaft located between both ends,
The duct sensor (60) is a vehicle air conditioning apparatus, characterized in that disposed on the line extending in the upward direction from the rotation axis of the vent door.
The method according to claim 1,
The air conditioning case 50 has side vents 550 for discharging air to both sides of the vehicle,
The duct sensor (60) is a vehicle air conditioning apparatus, characterized in that mounted on the side of the air conditioning case 50, the side vent (550) is formed.
The method according to claim 5,
The duct sensor 60 is:
A sensor main body (61) disposed outside the air conditioning case (50); And
An air conditioning apparatus for a vehicle, comprising a temperature sensing unit (62) extending to one side of the sensor body (61) and penetrating the air conditioning case (50) and disposed inside the air conditioning case (50).
KR1020110089962A 2011-09-06 2011-09-06 Air conditioner for vehicle KR20130026661A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020110089962A KR20130026661A (en) 2011-09-06 2011-09-06 Air conditioner for vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020110089962A KR20130026661A (en) 2011-09-06 2011-09-06 Air conditioner for vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20130026661A true KR20130026661A (en) 2013-03-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020110089962A KR20130026661A (en) 2011-09-06 2011-09-06 Air conditioner for vehicle

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160124563A (en) 2015-04-20 2016-10-28 한온시스템 주식회사 Heater unit for vehicle
CN112297756A (en) * 2019-08-02 2021-02-02 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air outlet temperature adjusting method and device, air conditioner and storage medium
KR20210109865A (en) 2020-02-28 2021-09-07 한온시스템 주식회사 Air conditioner for vehicle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160124563A (en) 2015-04-20 2016-10-28 한온시스템 주식회사 Heater unit for vehicle
CN112297756A (en) * 2019-08-02 2021-02-02 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air outlet temperature adjusting method and device, air conditioner and storage medium
KR20210109865A (en) 2020-02-28 2021-09-07 한온시스템 주식회사 Air conditioner for vehicle

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