KR20130025500A - System for integrated information guide using wireless communication - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An integrated information guide system using wireless communications is provided to allow each data collecting device containing a GPS(Global Positioning System) to accurately forecast the weather of the location where the device is installed, by comparing the charge amount charged by solar energy and wind power. CONSTITUTION: A data collecting device(100) is placed at a local area and capable of collecting surrounding information. A management server(200) of a control center predicts a disaster in advance according to the data transmitted from the data collecting device, and prepares for the disaster. [Reference numerals] (200) Control center management server; (AA) Wireless communication

Description

System for Integrated Information Guide using Wireless Communication

The present invention is located in a local place, such as mountain valleys, riverside amusement park, and the like, the solar collector and wind power generation unit to be supplied with its own power using solar energy and wind power, solar energy and By comparing and analyzing the amount of electric energy generated by wind power and the amount of charge calculated in advance in the control center, it is possible to predict the weather in the area where the information collection device is installed and prevent disasters in preparation for weather such as heavy rain or heavy snow. The present invention relates to an integrated information guide system using wireless communication to generate a warning sound and to allow a rescue request according to a disaster by installing a microphone on one side of the information collecting device.

In recent years, various disasters frequently occur due to extreme weather caused by global warming and environmental pollution. In particular, we are spurring research and development on systems that can detect and prevent various disasters such as earthquakes, tsunamis, fires, typhoons, floods, heavy rain or landslides in advance.

The current weather forecasting system that monitors extreme weather forecasts for a wide range of regions through meteorological satellites, while detailed weather information is not delivered to local places such as mountain valleys and riverside amusement parks. Remain in state. For example, in the event of a disaster, such as a mountain valley mudslide, the management office receives primary weather notification from the central control agency and forwards it again, so it is not prepared for floods occurring in a short time.

As a part of such a disaster prevention system, a conventional disaster warning system includes various disaster factor observatories, which monitor the rainfall, snowfall, earthquake, wind speed, and landslides by the operators of disaster warning systems such as the central government and local government's disaster prevention departments. The data were collected and analyzed from the survey, and based on the results, the possibility and extent of disasters and disasters were judged, and alerted through the media such as newspapers and broadcasting.

1 is a block diagram of a conventional disaster alert system.

In order to solve the above problems, as shown in FIG. 1, the disaster warning system using GPS is fixedly installed at a specific position (P) where a disaster is expected to occur, and receives a GPS signal transmitted from the GPS satellites 11. Position measuring unit 12 for receiving and measuring in real time the relative coordinates of the specific position (P) relative to the preset reference position (P0), the specific position transmitted in real time from the position measuring unit 12 Displacement calculation unit 14 for calculating the movement displacement of the specific position (P) in real time using the coordinates of (P), a comparison unit 15 for comparing the calculated movement displacement of the specific position (P) with a predetermined threshold value ), When the calculated movement displacement is greater than the set threshold value, the first terminal 42 of the plurality of registered terminals 40 is located within a predetermined radius from the specific position P. Detected Through the terminal detecting unit 16, the message generating unit 17 for creating a disaster alert message suitable for the detected first terminal 42, and the predetermined communication network 30, the disaster alert message is transmitted to the detected first terminal ( 42, and the transmitter 18 transmits the data to the predetermined position, using a GPS receiver to measure the relative coordinates of the specific position with respect to the preset reference position in real time, and move the specific position using the measured coordinates. When the displacement is calculated and the displacement exceeds a predetermined threshold, it is determined that the disaster is due to occur, and the disaster alert message may be transmitted to the terminal within a predetermined radius from the scheduled occurrence of the disaster.

However, in the related art, as well as using an external power, as well as sending a warning message through the terminal, it was difficult to immediately prepare for disaster.

Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-0589662

The present invention is to solve the conventional problems as described above, the object of the present invention is to charge the inverter using solar energy and wind power to supply power to the components installed in the information collecting device, and is charged to the inverter It is to provide an integrated information guide system using wireless communication to transmit the charge amount to the management server of the control center by wireless communication to predict the weather of the area where the integrated information guide device is installed.

In addition, the present invention is to install a heating wire in the solar collector to prevent the stacking of the eye to the solar collector to facilitate solar energy collection, the solar collector is a solar tracking sensor is formed of the sun It is to provide an integrated information guide system using a wireless communication to enable the solar collector to rotate according to the altitude to effectively collect the solar heat.

In addition, the present invention is fixed to the upper side of the fixing portion of the information collecting device is rotatably fixed so that the extension of the solar collector, wind power generation unit, GPS, direction indicators and the like installed on the extension side The support unit is formed on one side of the extension unit so that the support unit can touch the ground when the extension unit is rotated sideways so that the solar collector, wind power generation unit, GPS, direction display unit, etc. are grounded. It is to provide an integrated information guide system using wireless communication to prevent damage to the touch.

In addition, the present invention, the LED is inserted into the direction display part to easily guide the way to the mountaineers who hike at night, the speaker unit is formed, such as heavy rain or heavy snow predicted by the solar collector and wind power generation unit It is to provide an integrated information guide system using a wireless communication so that a warning sound or a guide broadcast is generated according to the weather change, and an interphone unit using wireless communication is formed so that a disaster relief request can be made according to injury or weather.

The present invention is implemented by the embodiment having the following configuration in order to achieve the above object.

An information collecting device located at a local place to collect information of the surroundings; It provides an integrated information guide system using a wireless communication including a management server of the control station to predict and prepare for disaster in advance according to the data transmitted from the information collection device.

The information collecting device includes a support fixed to the ground; A power generation unit formed in the support unit and configured to supply power by sensing solar energy or wind energy; A GPS receiver for receiving a GPS satellite signal and calculating a position of the information collecting device; A direction display unit for guiding a direction of a road formed around the vehicle; An infrared camera unit for capturing and sensing surrounding heat or movement; A speaker unit for generating a warning sound; A call unit with a built-in microphone for making a disaster relief request; It may include a control unit for managing and controlling the power generation unit, GPS receiver, direction display unit, infrared camera unit, speaker unit and calling unit.

The support part has a fixing plate is formed on the lower side, the support fixing plate is formed on the lower side, the hinge is formed on the upper side, the lower side is concave to the lower side and the one side and the other side is open so that it can be installed in the position to predict the weather change and ; Being connected to the upper side of the fixing portion, one end portion can be inserted into the groove portion in a state in which the central portion is fixed to the hinge portion, the other end may include an extension including a protective member.

The power generation unit includes a solar power generation unit and a wind power generation unit to generate electric energy using solar energy and wind power to supply power to the information collecting device; One side of the solar power generation unit is installed with a solar position tracking sensor and a motor may have a certain pattern according to the season, time, and sun altitude so that the heat collecting unit rotates to increase the effect of collecting solar light.

The control unit includes a charging module for collecting the electrical energy generated by the power generation unit, and transmits the charge amount of the collected electrical energy to the server of the control station through the wireless communication module; A timer module for operating the LED embedded in the direction display unit and the infrared camera unit in a pre-input time zone, thereby preventing unnecessary power from being wasted; A wireless communication module for communicating with the information collecting device and a server of a control center; It may include a control module for managing the information collecting device.

The management server of the control station includes a communication state checking unit for checking the communication state of the information collecting device to detect an abnormality in the information collecting device; A data comparison unit configured to receive a charge amount of the electric energy generated from the solar generator and the wind generator in the information collection device in real time and compare the previously stored data with each other to predict a weather change; A message transmitter for transmitting a pre-stored guidement through the wireless communication unit when the climate change is detected from the data comparator so that the guidement can be output through the speaker unit of the information collecting device; A wireless communication unit for transmitting and receiving information between the information collecting device and another organization using wireless communication; It may be connected to the information collecting device and may include a control unit for managing the server.

As described above, the integrated information guide system using wireless communication according to the present invention enables to obtain high efficiency electrical energy using solar energy and wind power so that power can be supplied without external power, and the solar energy and wind power. By comparing and analyzing the amount of charge charged by the user, it is possible to accurately predict the weather in the area where each information gathering device including GPS is installed. By alerting people to local or regional hazards, it is possible to accurately measure weather changes or hazards at specific locations and to deliver disaster alerts accurately to many people in a short time.

1 is a block diagram of a conventional disaster alert system,
2 is a block diagram of an integrated information guide system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a perspective view of an information collecting device of the integrated information guide system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
4 is a perspective view of a support of an information collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
5 is an exploded perspective view of a support of an information collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
6 is a state diagram used for the support of the information collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention,
7 is a block diagram of a control unit of an information collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
8 is a block diagram of a control station server according to an embodiment of the present invention

Hereinafter, an integrated information guide system using wireless communication according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be noted that the same elements among the drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals whenever possible. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail since they would obscure the invention in unnecessary detail.

2 is a block diagram of an integrated information guide system according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a perspective view of the information collecting device of the integrated information guide system according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is a present invention 5 is a perspective view of a support of an information collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a support of the information collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram of a control unit of an information collection device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a configuration diagram of a control station server according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The present inventors integrated information guide system is located in a local place such as a mountain valley, riverside amusement park, etc., and all the information generated from the surroundings from the information collection device 100 formed to predict and prepare for risk factors such as climate change, mountain beast or fire in advance. The data is transmitted to the management server 200 of the control center by using wireless communication so that the disaster can be predicted in advance, and the preparation can be made quickly.

As shown in FIG. 3, the information collecting device 100 includes a support part 10 fixed to the ground and a power generation part formed on the support part 10 so as to supply power by sensing solar energy or wind power. 20, a GPS receiver 30 for receiving the GPS satellite signals transmitted from the GPS satellites to calculate the position of the information collecting device 100, and a direction display unit for guiding the directions of the roads formed around the GPS receiver 30; 40), an infrared camera unit 50 for sensing and shooting the heat or movement of the surroundings, a speaker unit 60 for generating a warning sound, and a calling unit 70 with a built-in microphone for making a disaster relief request. ) And the power generation unit 20, the GPS receiver 30, the direction display unit 40, the infrared camera unit 50, the speaker unit 60 and the caller 70 to be managed and controlled. It includes a control unit 80.

As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the support part 10 includes a fixing part 11 and an extension part 12 fixed to the upper side of the fixing part 11.

The fixing part 11 has a support fixing plate 111 is formed on the bottom of the lower surface so that it can be installed in a position to predict the weather changes, such as mountains or rivers, the upper portion 12 can be fixed rotatably A hinge portion 113 is formed so that the side of the fixing portion 11 includes a groove portion 115 so that one end of the extension portion 12 can be inserted.

The groove 115 is concave downward and one side and the other side is open.

The extension part 12 is connected to an upper side of the fixing part 11, and the extension part 12 is inserted into the groove part 115 at one end in a state where one side central part is fixed to the hinge part 113. To be possible, the other end of the protection member 121 is included.

Since the center of the extension part 12 is fixed to the hinge part 113, the extension part 12 may rotate by 90 ° or more, so that the power generator 20, the GPS receiver 30, and the direction When a failure occurs in the display unit 40, the infrared camera unit 50, the speaker unit 60 and the caller 70, the extension 12 is rotated so that the upper end of the extension 12 is directed toward the ground. To make it easier for maintenance and management. At this time, the protection member 121 is formed on one side of the extension part 12 so that the protection member 121 first touches the ground when the extension part 12 is inclined, so that the power generator 20 and the GPS receiver 30, the direction display unit 40, the infrared camera unit 50, the speaker unit 60, and the caller 70 may be prevented from touching the ground.

In addition, the support part 10 is designed and painted in a natural manner to make the appearance beautiful, and the fixing part 11 and the extension part 12 are formed in a prefabricated manner so that installation and assembly can be made easily.

The power generation unit 20 includes a solar power generation unit 21 and a wind power generation unit 22 to generate electric energy using solar energy and wind power to supply power to the information collecting device 100.

The solar power generation unit 21 is a heat collecting portion is formed to absorb the heat of the sun, the heat collecting portion is formed in the form of a panel, a device that collects energy from the sun and converts it into heat, a transparent outside that transmits light The layer (glass or plastic) forms a shape that surrounds the black internal material that absorbs light, causing a greenhouse effect. When light enters the heat collecting part, it hits the inside of the black and turns into infrared, so it cannot pass through the transparent layer. As the interior of the collector gets hotter and hotter. Thus, the hot inside absorbs heat and converts it into electrical energy to produce electricity.

In addition, a solar position tracking sensor and a motor is installed at one side of the solar power generation unit 21 to allow the heat collecting unit to rotate in a predetermined pattern according to season, time and sun altitude, 12, January, and February. When the height of the winter or the sun is low, the angle of the heat collecting portion with respect to the horizontal line is increased so that the area of contact with the heat collecting portion 102 is wide, so that the solar energy can be collected as much as possible.

When the sun's altitude is higher than winter, like the spring and autumn seasons (March, April, May, September, October and November), the angle of the heat collector is set lower than that of the winter season. Increase.

In summer (June, July and August) when the sun's altitude is highest or during noon, set the angle of the light collector to the horizon lower than that of the spring and autumn seasons to increase the effect of solar light on the heat collector. .

As described above, the electrical energy formed from the solar power generator 21 is stored in the charging module 81 of the controller 80 to be described later, and the charge amount charged is the wireless communication module 83 of the controller 80. Through the control server 200 of the control station to be transmitted through.

In addition, when the snow is laminated to the solar collector, heat collectors are installed in the collector of the solar power generator 21 to generate heat from the heater to melt the stacked snow, thereby causing the collector to collect solar energy. Make it smooth.

The wind power generation unit 22 is formed on one side of the solar power generation unit 21 and is installed in case of failing to produce sufficient electric energy from the solar power generation unit 21 due to heavy snow or rain or cloudy day. Electrical energy may be generated using wind power, and the generated electrical energy is stored in the charging module 81 of the controller 80 and the charged amount is charged to the control station through the wireless communication module 83 of the controller 80. It can be transmitted to the management server 200. In addition, the wind power generator 22 may detect the wind direction and the wind speed of the installation place and transmit wind direction / wind speed information to the controller 80.

The GPS receiver 30 is installed to provide the position and time information of the information collecting device 100 by receiving a signal from a GPS satellite.

In general, the distance between the GPS satellites and the GPS receiver is calculated based on the arrival time of the radio waves transmitted from the satellites. Since the clocks mounted on the satellites and the clocks mounted on the receiver do not coincide, an error occurs, so that radio waves from four or more GPS satellites are generated. You need to receive it so that you know the exact location.

The direction display unit 40 is installed to show the direction that climbers or inhabitants should go to the inside of the LED is inserted so that the direction can be easily displayed at night.

The infrared camera unit 50 is to shoot the surroundings in which the information collecting device 100 is installed and to transmit the captured image to the management server 200 of the control station through the control unit 80, for the shooting location It enables up, down, left and right and rotational movements to ensure a comprehensive field of view.Effective camera shooting can be performed even when the brightness of the installation place is dark, that is, at night, in cloudy weather, in the dark due to rain or snow. Preferably, the camera is configured to include an infrared sensor.

The speaker unit 60 may output various notification messages transmitted from the control unit 80 or the management server 200 of the control station.

The call unit 70 has a button unit and a microphone built in, so that when a risk of weather change or accident is encountered, the button unit can make a disaster relief request to the control station.

The controller 80 manages and controls the power generator 20, the GPS receiver 30, the direction display unit 40, the infrared camera unit 50, the speaker unit 60, and the caller 70. As it can be, it includes a charging module 81, a timer module 82, a wireless communication module 83, a control module 84.

The charging module 81 collects the electrical energy generated by the power generating unit 20 and transmits the collected amount of electrical energy to the server 200 of the control station through the wireless communication module 83.

The electrical energy collected by the charging module 81 is collected for 3 to 4 hours to be used for about one week to supply power to each component.

The timer module 82 enables the operation of the LED and the infrared camera unit 50 built in the direction display unit 40 to be operated in a pre-input time zone, thereby preventing unnecessary power from being wasted.

The wireless communication module 83 is formed so that communication between the information collecting device 100 and the server 200 of the control station can be performed, and collects data on the weather information observed from the information collecting device 100 in real time. The collected data can be transmitted in real time to the server 200 of the control station.

The control module 84 manages all configurations of the information collecting device and has a unique IP address, so that the control module 84 can check the operation status of the information collecting device through a PC connected to the Internet network and program function settings.

The server 200 of the control station is formed so as to be prepared quickly using the information received from the information collecting device 100, the communication status check unit 210, data comparison unit 220, message transmission The unit 230, the wireless communication unit 240, and the control unit 250.

In addition, the control server server 200 is organically connected to other agencies related to various disaster prevention, as well as the meteorological office, fire disaster prevention agency, broadcasting station, police office, environmental agency for disaster relief requests received from the information collection device 100 or weather changes Allow for contrast.

The communication state checking unit 210 checks the communication state of the information collecting device 100 so that if the information collecting device 100 is abnormal or communication is not smooth, the communication unit may be contacted for immediate response. do.

The data comparator 220 receives a charge amount of electric energy generated from the solar generator 21 and the wind power generator 22 of the information collecting device 100 in real time and compares it with previously stored data to change the weather. To predict.

For example, first, the amount of charge charged per hour is converted into data as follows.

<Chart showing current charge level>

* Black line: Current charge level * Green line: Normal charge level

* Blue line: Charge when it rains

※ However, the present time is summer (6,7,8) when the sun's altitude is the highest.

Looking at the current charge amount indicated by the black line according to the above table, it can be seen that the charge amount starts to decrease from about 2 pm and then the charge decreases rapidly around 4 pm.

Predicting the weather change, it can be seen that the clouds are only interspersed at around 2 pm because they are lower than the green line representing the normal charge and higher than the blue line representing the charge when it is raining. The slope is similar to the line, indicating that it is raining.

When the climate change is detected from the data comparator 220, the message transmitter 230 transmits a pre-stored guidement through the wireless communication unit 240, through the speaker unit 60 of the information collecting device. Allow announcements to be printed.

For example, when the amount of charge charged through the solar power generation unit 21 is not a sunset time, it suddenly decreases and predicts rain or snowy weather changes. "Snow or rain is expected. Evacuate. "

When a disaster relief request is made, it is recommended to contact other agencies to secure rescue personnel and to print a message that says, "Please wait for a while.

The wireless communication unit 240 allows the information collection device 100 and information with other organizations to be transmitted and received using wireless communication.

The controller 250 is connected to the information collecting device 100 and manages all systems of the server 200.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, Should be interpreted as falling within the scope of.

100: integrated information guide device 10: support
11: fixed part 12: extension part
20: power generation unit 21: solar power generation unit
22: wind power generation unit 30: GPS receiver
40: direction display unit 50: infrared camera unit
60: speaker part 70: call part
80: control unit 81: charging module
82: timer module 83: wireless communication module
84: control module
200: server of the control station 210: communication status check unit
220: data comparison unit 230: message transmission unit
240: wireless communication unit 250: control unit

Claims (6)

An information collecting device (100) located at a local place to collect information about the surroundings; Integrated information guide system using a wireless communication comprising a management server 200 of the control station to predict and prepare for the disaster according to the data transmitted from the information collecting device 100 in advance. The method of claim 1, wherein the information collecting device 100 includes a support 10 for fixing to the ground; A power generation unit 20 formed at the support unit 10 and configured to supply power by sensing solar energy or wind energy; A GPS receiver 30 for receiving a GPS satellite signal and calculating a position of the information collecting device 100; A direction display unit 40 for guiding a direction of a road formed around the periphery; An infrared camera unit 50 for capturing and sensing surrounding heat or movement; A speaker unit 60 generating a warning sound; A call unit (70) with a built-in microphone for making a disaster relief request; Control unit to manage and control the power generator 20, GPS receiver 30, direction display unit 40, infrared camera unit 50, speaker unit 60 and the calling unit 70 ( Integrated information guide system using a wireless communication, characterized in that it comprises a. According to claim 2, wherein the support portion 10 is formed on the lower side of the support fixing plate 111 to be installed in the position to predict the weather changes, the upper side hinge portion 113 is formed, the lower side A fixing portion 11 including a groove portion 115 concave and open at one side and the other side; Is connected to the upper side of the fixing portion 11, one end portion is fixed to the hinge portion 113 so that one end can be inserted into the groove portion 115, the other end of the protection member 121 is Integrated information guide system using a wireless communication, characterized in that it comprises an extension (12) included. According to claim 2, The power generating unit 20 generates the electrical energy using solar energy and wind power to provide power to the information collecting device 100, the solar power generation unit 21 and the wind power generation unit ( 22); One side of the solar power generation unit 21 is provided with a solar position tracking sensor and a motor to have a certain pattern according to the season, time, and sun altitude so that the heat collecting unit rotates to increase the effect of collecting solar light. Integrated information guide system using a wireless communication characterized in that. The method of claim 2, wherein the control unit 80 collects the electrical energy generated by the power generating unit 20, and the charge amount of the collected electrical energy to the server 200 of the control station through the wireless communication module 83 A charging module 81 for transmitting; A timer module 82 for operating the LEDs and the infrared camera unit 50 embedded in the direction display unit 40 in a pre-input time zone, thereby preventing unnecessary power from being wasted; A wireless communication module 83 for allowing communication between the information collecting device 100 and the server 200 of the control center; Integrated information guide system using a wireless communication, characterized in that it comprises a control module (84) for managing the information collecting device (100). According to claim 1, wherein the management server 200 of the control station checks the communication status of the information collecting device 100 to check the communication status check unit 210 to detect the abnormality in the information collecting device 100 Wow; Data comparison unit for receiving the charge amount of the electric energy generated from the solar generator 21 and the wind power generator 22 of the information collecting device 100 in real time to compare the previously stored data to predict the weather changes 220; When climate change is detected from the data comparator 220, the pre-stored announcement is transmitted through the wireless communication unit 240 so that the announcement can be output through the speaker unit 60 of the information collecting device. A message transmitter 230; A wireless communication unit 240 for transmitting and receiving information between the information collecting device 100 and other organizations using wireless communication; Integrated information guide system using wireless communication, characterized in that it comprises a control unit 250 is connected to the information collecting device 100 and manages the server 200.

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