KR20130023780A - Apparatus for heating greenhouse - Google Patents

Apparatus for heating greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20130023780A
KR20130023780A KR1020110086794A KR20110086794A KR20130023780A KR 20130023780 A KR20130023780 A KR 20130023780A KR 1020110086794 A KR1020110086794 A KR 1020110086794A KR 20110086794 A KR20110086794 A KR 20110086794A KR 20130023780 A KR20130023780 A KR 20130023780A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
hot water
boiler
circulation pump
water pipe
pipe
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KR1020110086794A
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Korean (ko)
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손정우
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손정우
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Priority to KR1020110086794A priority Critical patent/KR20130023780A/en
Publication of KR20130023780A publication Critical patent/KR20130023780A/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/245—Conduits for heating by means of liquids, e.g. used as frame members or for soil heating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A heating apparatus is provided to circulate hot water generated from a boiler installed on the outside of a plastic greenhouse in a hot water pipe separately installed in a frame or on the ground of a greenhouse. CONSTITUTION: A heating apparatus for a plastic greenhouse comprises the following: a boiler(110) installed on the outside of the plastic greenhouse(101); a circulation pump(120) for circulating hot water in a hot water pipe; and a hot water pipe(130) separately installed in a frame(101a) or on the ground of the greenhouse on a horizontal state. The hot water pipe is formed of excel pipes with heating wires inside. The circulation pump includes a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the hot water supplied to the hot water pipe, and inflows cooling water through a cooling water inlet pipe to the boiler when the measured temperature is lower than the preset temperature for reheating and supplying the water to the circulation pump through a heating water supply pipe(111).

Description

냉해방지를 위한 비닐하우스용 난방장치{APPARATUS FOR HEATING GREENHOUSE}Heating device for plastic house to prevent cold damage {APPARATUS FOR HEATING GREENHOUSE}

본 발명은 냉해방지를 위한 비닐하우스용 난방장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 비닐하우스의 실외에 설치된 보일러로부터 발생된 온수가 순환펌프에 의해 상기 비닐하우스의 골조프레임 내측에 바닥과 소정간격 이격되어 설치된 온수관에 순환토록 함으로써 상기 보일러의 연소가스로 인한 실내오염 방지와 함께 비닐하우스 내의 온도를 적절하게 유지할 수 있어 작물의 냉해방지 및 성장발육에 도움을 줄 수 있도록 하는 냉해방지를 위한 비닐하우스용 난방장치에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a heating device for a vinyl house to prevent cold damage, and more particularly, hot water generated from a boiler installed outdoors of the vinyl house is spaced apart from the floor by a circulation pump at a predetermined interval inside the frame frame of the vinyl house. By circulating in the installed hot water pipes to prevent indoor pollution due to the combustion gas of the boiler and to maintain the temperature in the plastic house appropriately for the plastic house for cold damage prevention to help prevent the cold and growth of crops It relates to a heating device.

일반적으로 비닐하우스는 각종 작물을 계절에 상관없이 재배하기 위해 사용하는 장치로, 이러한 비닐하우스에는 겨울철에 발생할 수 있는 작물의 냉해를 방지하기 위해 난방장치가 설치된다.In general, the vinyl house is a device used to cultivate various crops regardless of the season, the heating is installed in the vinyl house to prevent the cooling of the crops that can occur in the winter.

상기한 난방장치는 통상적으로 버너를 연소시키는 과정에서 발생되는 화염으로 비닐하우스 내부의 공기를 가열시켜 이를 난방하는 것으로, 비닐하우스 내부에 난방장치의 작동을 위한 보일러가 직접 구비된다.The heating apparatus typically heats the air in the plastic house by heating the flame generated during the combustion of the burner, and is directly provided with a boiler for operating the heating device in the plastic house.

그러나 상기한 종래의 난방장치는 보일러의 연소가스를 배출하기 위한 연통이 비닐하우스의 내부에 구비되고 상기 비닐하우스 내부의 공기를 버너 쪽으로 강제순환시키는 송풍기가 구비되어 실내공기를 난방토록 하고 있어서, 장시간 사용하는 경우에는 실내공기가 탁해지고 산소밀도가 점점 낮아져 재배 작물의 성장발육에 지장을 초래하는 문제점이 있었다.However, the conventional heating device has a communication for discharging the combustion gas of the boiler is provided in the interior of the vinyl house and a blower for forcibly circulating the air in the vinyl house toward the burner to heat the indoor air, so In the case of using, indoor air is muddy and oxygen density is gradually lowered, which causes problems in growth and development of cultivated crops.

또한, 비닐하우스 내의 신선한 공기를 유지하기 위해 환기를 자주 시키는 경우에는 실내공기의 온도가 낮아지므로 그만큼 보일러를 더 가동해야 하는 문제점이 있었다.
In addition, in the case of frequently ventilating to maintain fresh air in the plastic house, the temperature of the indoor air is lowered, so there is a problem in that the boiler needs to be operated.

따라서 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 비닐하우스의 실외에 설치된 보일러로부터 발생된 온수가 순환펌프에 의해 상기 비닐하우스의 골조프레임 내측에 바닥과 소정간격 이격되어 설치된 온수관에 순환토록 함으로써 상기 보일러의 연소가스로 인한 실내오염 방지와 함께 비닐하우스 내의 온도를 적절하게 유지할 수 있어 작물의 냉해방지 및 성장발육에 도움을 줄 수 있도록 하는 냉해방지를 위한 비닐하우스용 난방장치를 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다.
Accordingly, the present invention is to solve the above problems, the hot water generated from the boiler installed in the outdoor of the vinyl house is circulated in the hot water pipe installed at a predetermined interval spaced from the floor inside the frame frame of the plastic house by the circulation pump. By preventing the indoor pollution caused by the combustion gas of the boiler and by properly maintaining the temperature in the plastic house to provide a heating device for the plastic house for preventing cold damage to help prevent the cold and growth of crops. The purpose is.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 냉해방지를 위한 비닐하우스용 난방장치는, 비닐하우스의 실외에 설치된 보일러; 상기 보일러로부터 가열된 온수를 온수관에 순환시키기 위한 순환펌프; 상기 순환펌프에 의해 순환되도록 연결되어 지되, 비닐하우스의 골조프레임 내측에 바닥과 소정간격 이격되어 수평상태를 유지하도록 형성된 온수관;으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.
According to the present invention for achieving the above object, a heating apparatus for a vinyl house for preventing cold damage is installed in a boiler outside of a vinyl house; A circulation pump for circulating hot water heated from the boiler in a hot water pipe; Is connected to be circulated by the circulation pump, the hot water pipe formed to maintain a horizontal state spaced apart from the floor and a predetermined interval inside the frame frame of the plastic house; characterized in that consisting of.

이처럼 본 발명은 비닐하우스의 실외에 설치된 보일러로부터 발생된 온수가 순환펌프에 의해 상기 비닐하우스의 골조프레임 내측에 바닥과 소정간격 이격되어 설치된 온수관에 순환토록 함으로써 상기 보일러의 연소가스로 인한 실내오염 방지와 함께 비닐하우스 내의 온도를 적절하게 유지할 수 있어 작물의 냉해방지 및 성장발육에 도움을 줄 수 있도록 하는 매우 유용한 발명인 것이다.
As described above, the present invention allows the hot water generated from the boiler installed outside the vinyl house to circulate in the hot water pipe installed at a predetermined interval from the bottom inside the frame frame of the vinyl house by a circulation pump, thereby causing indoor pollution caused by the combustion gas of the boiler. It is a very useful invention that can prevent the freezing and growth of crops by properly maintaining the temperature in the plastic house together with the prevention.

도 1 - 본 발명에 따른 냉해방지를 위한 비닐하우스용 난방장치를 도시한 상태도.
도 2 - 본 발명에 따른 냉해방지를 위한 비닐하우스용 난방장치를 도시한 개략적인 구조도.1-a state diagram showing a heating device for a vinyl house for preventing cold damage according to the present invention.
Figure 2-schematic structural diagram showing a heating device for a vinyl house for preventing cold damage according to the present invention.

상기한 목적 및 효과를 달성하기 위한 본 발명을 바람직한 실시예를 통해 더욱 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.
The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the present invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

본 발명에 따른 냉해방지를 위한 비닐하우스용 난방장치(100)는 [도 1], 크게 보일러(110); 순환펌프(120); 온수관(130);으로 구성된다.
Vinyl house heating device 100 for preventing cold damage according to the present invention is [1], the boiler 110; Circulating pump 120; It consists of a hot water pipe (130).

여기서 보일러(110)는 비닐하우스(101)의 실외에 설치되는 구성으로, 이처럼 상기 보일러(110)를 비닐하우스(101)의 실외에 설치하는 것은 상기 보일러(111)에 의해 비닐하우스(101) 내의 공기가 탁해지고 오염되는 것을 방지하기 위함이다.Here, the boiler 110 is configured to be installed outdoors of the vinyl house 101. Thus, the installation of the boiler 110 outside of the vinyl house 101 is performed in the vinyl house 101 by the boiler 111. This is to prevent air from becoming cloudy and contaminated.

나아가 상기 보일러(110)의 일측에는 순환펌프(120)에 난방수를 공급하고 냉각수를 유입받기 위한 난방수 공급관(111) 및 냉각수 유입관(112)이 형성된다.
Furthermore, a heating water supply pipe 111 and a cooling water inflow pipe 112 for supplying heating water to the circulation pump 120 and receiving the cooling water are formed at one side of the boiler 110.

여기서 순환펌프(120)는 상기 보일러(110)로부터 가열된 온수를 온수관(130)에 순환시키기 위한 구성으로, 상기 순환펌프(120)의 일단에는 보일러(110)의 난방수 공급관(111) 및 냉각수 유입관(112)이 연결되고 타단에는 온수관(130)이 연결된다.Here, the circulation pump 120 is configured to circulate the hot water heated from the boiler 110 to the hot water pipe 130, and one end of the circulation pump 120, the heating water supply pipe 111 of the boiler 110 and Cooling water inlet pipe 112 is connected and the other end is connected to the hot water pipe (130).

나아가 상기 순환펌프(120)에는 온수관(130)에 공급되는 온수의 온도를 측정하기 위한 온도감지센서(미도시)가 구비되어 지되, 상기 측정된 온도가 설정된 온도보다 낮은 경우에는 보일러(110)의 냉각수 유입관(112)을 통해 냉각수가 유입되고 보일러(110)에 의해 재차 가열되어 난방수 공급관(111)을 통해 순환펌프(120)로 공급되도록 구성됨이 바람직하다.Further, the circulation pump 120 is provided with a temperature sensor (not shown) for measuring the temperature of the hot water supplied to the hot water pipe 130, the boiler 110 when the measured temperature is lower than the set temperature Cooling water is introduced through the cooling water inlet pipe 112 and is heated again by the boiler 110 is preferably configured to be supplied to the circulation pump 120 through the heating water supply pipe 111.

즉 비닐하우스(101) 내에서 재배되는 작물에 따라 설정된 온도가 15℃인 경우, 상기 온도감지센서에 의해 측정된 온도가 15℃보다 낮을 시에는 순환펌프(120)에 의해 온수관(130)을 순환하는 온수를 냉각수 유입관(112)을 통해 보일러(110)로 보내어 다시 가열한 후 난방수 공급관(11)을 통해 순환펌프(120)에 공급하게 되는 것이다.That is, when the temperature set according to the crop cultivated in the plastic house 101 is 15 ℃, when the temperature measured by the temperature sensor is lower than 15 ℃ the hot water pipe 130 by the circulation pump 120 The hot water circulating is sent to the boiler 110 through the cooling water inlet pipe 112 and heated again, and then is supplied to the circulation pump 120 through the heating water supply pipe 11.

물론 상기 온도감지센서에 의해 측정된 온도가 설정된 온도보다 높은 경우에는 보일러(110)의 가동을 중지하여 불필요한 전력소모를 방지하도록 함은 당연하다 할 것이다.
Of course, if the temperature measured by the temperature sensor is higher than the set temperature it will be natural to stop the operation of the boiler 110 to prevent unnecessary power consumption.

여기서 온수관(130)은 상기 순환펌프(120)에 의해 순환되도록 연결되어 지되, 비닐하우스(101)의 골조프레임(101a) 내측에 바닥(A)과 소정간격 이격되어 수평상태를 유지하도록 형성된 구성으로, 상기 온수관(130)은 [도 2]에 도시된 바와 같이 바닥(A)과 50㎝ 내외로 이격되어 설치되도록 구성함이 바람직하다.Here, the hot water pipe 130 is connected to be circulated by the circulation pump 120, but configured to maintain a horizontal state spaced apart from the floor (A) a predetermined interval inside the frame frame (101a) of the plastic house 101 As such, the hot water pipe 130 is preferably configured to be spaced apart from the bottom (A) and 50 cm as shown in [FIG. 2].

즉 상기와 같이 온수관(130)을 소정간격 이격되도록 구성하는 것은 재배되는 작물에 가장 이상적으로 난방을 공급하기 위함이며, 이를 위해 상기 온수관(130)은 비닐하우스(101)의 골조프레임(101a)의 내측에 수평상태를 유지하도록 설치되는 것이다.That is, to configure the hot water pipe 130 to be spaced apart a predetermined interval as described above is to supply the most ideal heating to the cultivated crop, for this purpose, the hot water pipe 130 is framed frame 101a of the plastic house 101 ) Is installed to maintain a horizontal state inside.

나아가 상기 온수관(130)은 엑셀관으로 구성되어 지되, 상기 엑셀관의 내부에는 전열선(미도시)이 구비되도록 구성함으로써 보일러(110)로부터 공급되어 순환펌프(120)에 의해 순환되는 온수의 온도를 지속적으로 유지할 수 있도록 구성함이 바람직하다.Furthermore, the hot water pipe 130 is composed of an Excel tube, the inside of the Excel tube is configured to be provided with a heating wire (not shown) by the temperature of the hot water supplied from the boiler 110 and circulated by the circulation pump 120 It is desirable to configure so that it can be maintained continuously.

즉 상기 전열선에 의해 온수관(130)의 온수는 작물 재배에 필요한 적정온도를 일정시간 지속적으로 유지할 수 있어 보일러(110) 가동을 위한 불필요한 전력소모를 방지할 수 있는 것이다.
That is, the hot water of the hot water pipe 130 by the heating wire can maintain a proper temperature for crop cultivation for a predetermined time to prevent unnecessary power consumption for the boiler 110 operation.

상술한 바와 같이 본 발명은 비록 한정된 실시예에 의해 설명되었으나, 본 발명은 이것에 한정되지 않으며 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 본 발명의 기술사상과 아래에 기재될 특허청구범위의 균등범위 내에서 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능하다 할 것이다.
As described above, the present invention has been described by means of a limited embodiment, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the technical spirit of the present invention and a patent will be described below by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. Various modifications and variations will be possible within the scope of the claims.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *
100: 본 발명 비닐하우스용 난방장치
101: 비닐하우스 101a: 골조프레임
110: 보일러 111: 난방수 공급관
112: 냉각수 유입관 120: 순환펌프
130: 온수관 A: 바닥Description of the Related Art [0002]
100: the heating device for the present invention vinyl house
101: vinyl house 101a: frame frame
110: boiler 111: heating water supply pipe
112: cooling water inlet pipe 120: circulation pump
130: hot water pipe A: bottom

Claims (3)

비닐하우스(101)의 실외에 설치된 보일러(110);
상기 보일러(110)로부터 가열된 온수를 온수관에 순환시키기 위한 순환펌프(120);
상기 순환펌프(120)에 의해 순환되도록 연결되어 지되, 비닐하우스(101)의 골조프레임(101a) 내측에 바닥(A)과 소정간격 이격되어 수평상태를 유지하도록 형성된 온수관(130);
로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉해방지를 위한 비닐하우스용 난방장치.
A boiler 110 installed outdoors of the plastic house 101;
A circulation pump 120 for circulating hot water heated from the boiler 110 in a hot water pipe;
Is connected to be circulated by the circulation pump 120, the hot water pipe 130 formed to maintain a horizontal state spaced apart from the floor (A) a predetermined interval inside the frame frame (101a) of the plastic house (101);
Heating device for a vinyl house for preventing cold seas, characterized in that consisting of.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 온수관(130)은 엑셀관으로 구성되어 지되, 상기 엑셀관의 내부에는 전열선이 구비되도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉해방지를 위한 비닐하우스용 난방장치.
The method of claim 1,
The hot water pipe 130 is composed of an Excel tube, the heating device for a plastic house for cold protection, characterized in that the heating wire is provided inside the Excel tube.
제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 순환펌프(120)에는 온수관(130)에 공급되는 온수의 온도를 측정하기 위한 온도감지센서가 구비되어 지되, 상기 측정된 온도가 설정된 온도보다 낮은 경우에는 보일러(110)의 냉각수 유입관(112)을 통해 냉각수가 유입되고 보일러(110)에 의해 재차 가열되어 난방수 공급관(111)을 통해 순환펌프(120)로 공급되도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉해방지를 위한 비닐하우스용 난방장치.The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The circulation pump 120 is provided with a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the hot water supplied to the hot water pipe 130, when the measured temperature is lower than the set temperature, the cooling water inlet pipe of the boiler 110 ( Cooling water is introduced through the 112 and is heated by the boiler 110 is supplied to the circulation pump 120 through the heating water supply pipe 111, characterized in that the heating device for a plastic house for cold prevention.
KR1020110086794A 2011-08-30 2011-08-30 Apparatus for heating greenhouse KR20130023780A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103563683A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-02-12 逯迦 Greenhouse with closed air parcels
CN105230399A (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-01-13 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 Automatic temperature control adjusting greenhouse
CN112568009A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-30 科芯(天津)生态农业科技有限公司 Strawberry planting device and planting method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103563683A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-02-12 逯迦 Greenhouse with closed air parcels
CN105230399A (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-01-13 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 Automatic temperature control adjusting greenhouse
CN112568009A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-30 科芯(天津)生态农业科技有限公司 Strawberry planting device and planting method

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