KR20130001496A - Automatic transmission controlling system and method when a position shifting solenoid is failed - Google Patents
Automatic transmission controlling system and method when a position shifting solenoid is failed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20130001496A KR20130001496A KR1020110062287A KR20110062287A KR20130001496A KR 20130001496 A KR20130001496 A KR 20130001496A KR 1020110062287 A KR1020110062287 A KR 1020110062287A KR 20110062287 A KR20110062287 A KR 20110062287A KR 20130001496 A KR20130001496 A KR 20130001496A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- automatic transmission
- stage
- position change
- shift
- gear ratio
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/12—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/12—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures
- F16H2061/1208—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures with diagnostic check cycles; Monitoring of failures
- F16H2061/1216—Display or indication of detected failures
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/12—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures
- F16H2061/1256—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures characterised by the parts or units where malfunctioning was assumed or detected
- F16H2061/126—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures characterised by the parts or units where malfunctioning was assumed or detected the failing part is the controller
- F16H2061/1264—Hydraulic parts of the controller, e.g. a sticking valve or clogged channel
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/16—Inhibiting or initiating shift during unfavourable conditions, e.g. preventing forward reverse shift at high vehicle speed, preventing engine over speed
- F16H2061/168—Forced shifts into neutral for safety reasons, e.g. in case of transmission failure or emergency braking
Abstract
The present invention relates to an automatic transmission control device and a method for failing a position change solenoid, the control device (1) includes a position change solenoid (3); Transmission input and output speed detection units 5 and 6; Shift control unit 7; And a stage change solenoid (9); the control method includes: an R stage shift checking step (S10) of checking whether the driver intends to shift to the R stage; A transmission input / output speed ratio calculating step (S20) for calculating an input / output speed ratio Vo / Vi of the automatic transmission 13; A speed ratio gear ratio comparing step (S30) of comparing the calculated gear input / output speed ratio (Vo / Vi) with the gear ratio of the R stage of the automatic transmission (13); A position change solenoid failure checking step (S40) determining that the position change solenoid is failed when the transmission input / output speed ratio (Vo / Vi) and the gear ratio of the R stage do not match; And a follow-up step (S50) in which the driver misinterprets the automatic transmission 13 to the R-speed shift state and performs safety measures before operating the vehicle. Therefore, the speed ratio measured through the transmission is determined. When the gear ratio intended by the driver and the driver do not coincide with each other, by taking the action of forcibly shifting the number of gears to the N-speed by the position change solenoid. Safety measures for automatic transmission failures can be taken immediately.
Description
The present invention relates to an automatic transmission control apparatus and a method for failing a position change solenoid, and more particularly to a vehicle, in particular, a shift-by-wire vehicle in which a shift position of a gear is not visually clearly distinguished. The present invention relates to an automatic transmission control device and a method for failing a position change solenoid that is shifted so as not to cause an accident due to a shift inconsistent with a driver's operation intention.
In general, not only a vehicle employing an automatic transmission in which the shift position of the shift lever is visually clearly distinguished by the driver, but also a shift-by-wire type in which the current shift stage is not easily grasped by the position of the shift lever 101. In the case of a vehicle employing an automatic transmission, the shifting state of the shift lever and the shifting intention of the driver may vary.
In particular, even if the parts essential for the operation of the automatic transmission, such as the position change solenoid of the automatic transmission, fail, the driver does not know that the vehicle shift is different from the intended one due to inadvertent operation. Since it is not shifted in one place, there is a problem that a fire accident occurs when the vehicle runs contrary to the intention of the driver.
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems of the conventional shift-by-wire type transmission vehicle, regardless of the driver's mistake or parts failure of the automatic transmission by using the input and output speed before and after the automatic transmission does not affect the driver. By measuring the true transmission ratio of the current vehicle, and comparing the transmission ratio intended by the driver to determine whether the current automatic transmission, in particular, the failure of the moving parts that cause the shift, the safety measures are quickly made The objective is to prevent accidents caused by automatic transmission failure or inadvertent driver's accident.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a position change solenoid for operating a shift actuator to shift the automatic transmission to the R stage when an R gear shift is intended for the automatic transmission by a shift lever operation; A transmission input and output speed detection unit mounted on each of the automatic transmission input / output sides and configured to detect an input speed and an output speed of the automatic transmission when an R stage shift is intended for the automatic transmission by manipulation of the transmission lever; A shift controller configured to calculate an automatic transmission input / output speed ratio based on an input speed and an output speed of the automatic transmission sensed by the detection unit, and compare the calculated speed ratio with the R gear ratio and the forward gear ratio of the automatic transmission; And a step change solenoid forcibly shifting the shift stage to the N stage when the speed ratio and the respective gear ratio are determined to be inconsistent by a comparison result by the shift control unit. Provide a control device.
The apparatus may further include a position change solenoid failure warning unit that warns that the position change solenoid has failed when the transmission input / output speed ratio and the R gear ratio and the forward gear ratio of the respective automatic transmissions do not coincide with each other. It is desirable to.
In addition, the transmission input speed detection unit is preferably a turbine speed sensor of the torque converter.
In another aspect, the present invention is the R-shift check step of confirming whether the driver intended to shift the automatic transmission to the R-speed by the shift lever operation; A transmission input / output speed ratio calculating step of calculating an input / output speed ratio of the automatic transmission by checking an input speed and an output speed of the automatic transmission when it is confirmed that the shift lever is operated to the R stage in the R stage shift checking step; A speed ratio gear ratio comparing step of comparing the gear ratio of the transmission input / output speed ratio calculated in the transmission input / output speed ratio calculation step with the gear ratio of the automatic transmission R stage; A position change solenoid failure checking step of determining that the position change solenoid has failed when the transmission input / output speed ratio and the gear ratio of the R stage do not coincide with each other as a result of the comparison in the speed ratio gear ratio comparison step; And determining that the position change solenoid has failed in the step of checking the position change solenoid, and then a driver correcting the automatic transmission to the R-shift state and taking safety measures before operating the vehicle. Provides an automatic transmission control method when a position change solenoid fails.
Further, when the speed ratio gear ratio comparison step, when the transmission input and output speed ratio and the gear ratio of the R stage does not match, the transmission input and output speed ratio and the forward gear ratio of the automatic transmission is compared, the comparison result Preferably, the method further includes a speed ratio forward gear ratio comparing step of performing the subsequent measures when the input / output speed ratio and the forward gear ratio coincide with each other.
Further, when the transmission input / output speed ratio and the forward gear ratio of the automatic transmission are compared in the speed ratio forward gear ratio comparing step, when the transmission input / output speed ratio and the forward gear ratio do not coincide, the position change solenoid is failed and the current is automatically adjusted. It is preferable to further include a third failure warning step of informing the driver that the transmission is in the N stage.
In addition, it is preferable that the subsequent measure step is a singular force changing step of forcibly manipulating the automatic transmission to the N stage by the singular change solenoid.
The method may further include a second failure warning step of forcibly manipulating the automatic transmission to the N stage in the forced force changing step, and then notifying the driver that the position change solenoid is failed and the automatic transmission is currently forced to the N stage. It is desirable to.
In addition, the follow-up step is preferably a first failure warning step of informing the driver that the position change solenoid has failed and the automatic transmission is not changed to the R stage.
Therefore, according to the automatic transmission control apparatus and the method for failing the position change solenoid of the present invention, even if the position change solenoid determining the number of stages of the automatic transmission fails due to the foreign matter, the input / output side rotation speed ratio before and after the automatic transmission is reduced. By measuring the current true automatic transmission ratio, and comparing this speed ratio with the shift state of the single-stage change solenoid, check that the automatic transmission has been shifted normally, and then the speed ratio measured by the transmission and the driver's intended gear ratio may not match each other. When the position change solenoid is used to force the number of steps of the automatic transmission to N-speed or to notify the driver that the shift is not intended, the safety measures corresponding to automatic transmission failure can be taken immediately. When inadvertently accelerating a shifted vehicle It is possible to prevent accidents that may occur.
1 is a perspective view of a general shift-by-wire shift lever to which the present invention is applied.
Figure 2 is a block diagram showing an automatic transmission control device when the position change solenoid fail in accordance with the present invention.
3 is a block diagram illustrating a method for controlling an automatic transmission when a position change solenoid fails according to the present invention.
4 is a flowchart sequentially illustrating a method of controlling an automatic transmission when the position change solenoid fails in FIG. 3;
Hereinafter, an automatic transmission control apparatus at the time of the position change solenoid fail according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in FIG. 2, the automatic transmission control apparatus of the present invention has a
Here, the position change solenoid (3) is a kind of actuator for changing the shift state of the automatic transmission (13) in accordance with the operation signal of the shift lever (10) shown in FIG. As shown, the
The transmission input / output
The
The
Finally, the position change solenoid
Now, the operation of the automatic transmission control method when the position change solenoid fail according to the present invention configured as described above are as follows.
In the control method of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, the R stage shift checking step S10, the transmission input / output speed ratio calculating step S20, the speed ratio gear ratio comparing step S30, and the position change solenoid failure checking step S40. ), And a follow-up step (S50), and further comprises a speed ratio forward gear ratio comparison step (S60), the first and second failure warning steps (S80, S90).
Here, first, the R-shift check step (S10) is a step of confirming whether or not the
The transmission input / output speed ratio calculating step (S20) is a step of obtaining the input / output stage rotation speed ratio Vo / Vi of the
The speed ratio gear ratio comparing step S30 is a step of comparing the gearbox input / output speed ratio Vo / Vi and the R stage gear ratio of the
The position change solenoid failure check step (S40) is a step of finally determining that the position change solenoid (3) is a failure, as shown in Figure 4, the transmission input / output speed ratio (S30) in the above speed ratio gear ratio comparison step (S30) Vo / Vi) and the gear ratio of the gear ratio of the gearbox of the transmission / output speed ratio (Vo / Vi) and the gearbox R of the
The follow-up step (S50) is a step for follow-up to the failure of the position change solenoid (3), as shown in Figure 4, the position change solenoid (3) in the above position change solenoid failure check step (S40) Is finally failed, the
As described above, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the follow-up step S50 may include various subsequent safety measures such as the forced singular change step S70 or the first failure warning step S80. In step S70, the
In addition, when the follow-up step (S50) is carried out through the above forced force change step (S70), of course, the current vehicle is in the N-speed state, and when the accelerator pedal is operated, the vehicle does not have to worry about moving forward unlike the intention to be in a safe state. Although the
Similarly, for example, when performing the first failure warning step S80 as the follow-up step S50, the
The speed ratio forward gear ratio comparing step S60 is a step of comparing the transmission input / output speed ratio Vo / Vi and the forward gear ratio of the
However, if the transmission I / O speed ratio (Vo / Vi) and the forward gear ratio do not coincide, it is certain that the
1: Automatic transmission control device in case of position change solenoid fail
3:
7: shift control unit (TCU) 9: stage change solenoid
10: shift lever 11: position change solenoid fault warning part
13: automatic transmission
Claims (9)
A transmission input and output speed detection unit mounted on each of the automatic transmission input / output sides and configured to detect an input speed and an output speed of the automatic transmission when an R stage shift is intended for the automatic transmission by manipulation of the transmission lever;
A shift controller configured to calculate an automatic transmission input / output speed ratio based on an input speed and an output speed of the automatic transmission sensed by the detection unit, and compare the calculated speed ratio with the R gear ratio and the forward gear ratio of the automatic transmission; And
And a position change solenoid forcibly shifting the shift stage to the N stage when it is confirmed that the speed ratio and the respective gear ratio do not coincide with each other by the shift control unit. Automatic transmission control.
And a position change solenoid failure warning unit that warns that the position change solenoid has failed when the transmission input / output speed ratio and the R gear ratio and the forward gear ratio of the respective automatic transmissions do not coincide with each other. Automatic transmission control device in case of position change solenoid fail.
And said transmission input speed detecting unit is a turbine speed sensor of a torque converter.
A transmission input / output speed ratio calculating step of calculating an input / output speed ratio of the automatic transmission by checking an input speed and an output speed of the automatic transmission when it is confirmed that the shift lever is operated to the R stage in the R stage shift checking step;
A speed ratio gear ratio comparing step of comparing the gear ratio of the transmission input / output speed ratio calculated in the transmission input / output speed ratio calculation step with the gear ratio of the automatic transmission R stage;
A position change solenoid failure checking step of determining that the position change solenoid has failed when the transmission input / output speed ratio and the gear ratio of the R stage do not coincide with each other as a result of the comparison in the speed ratio gear ratio comparison step; And
And determining that the position change solenoid has failed in the step of checking the position change solenoid, and then following a step for a driver to misinterpret the automatic transmission as the R gear shift state and take safety measures before operating the vehicle. An automatic transmission control method for a position change solenoid fail.
As a result of the comparison in the speed ratio gear ratio comparing step, when the transmission input / output speed ratio and the gear ratio of the R stage do not coincide, the transmission input / output speed ratio and the forward gear ratio of the automatic transmission are compared, and as a result of the transmission input / output speed And a speed ratio forward gear ratio comparing step of performing the subsequent measures when the ratio and the forward gear ratio coincide with each other. 2.
As a result of comparing the transmission input / output speed ratio and the forward gear ratio of the automatic transmission in the speed ratio forward gear ratio comparison step, when the transmission input / output speed ratio and the forward gear ratio do not coincide, the position change solenoid is failed and the automatic transmission is currently And a third failure warning step of informing the driver that the driver is in the N-stage.
Wherein the subsequent step is a step of changing the number of solenoid forced automatic operation of the automatic transmission to the N stage, characterized in that the automatic transmission control method when the position change solenoid fail.
And a second failure warning step of forcibly manipulating the automatic transmission to the N stage in the stepped forced change step, and then notifying the driver that the position change solenoid is failed and the automatic transmission is currently forcibly changed to the N stage. An automatic transmission control method for a position change solenoid fail.
The subsequent action step is a first failure warning step of notifying the driver that the position change solenoid is not changed to the R stage at the time of the automatic change control solenoid automatic transmission control method.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020110062287A KR20130001496A (en) | 2011-06-27 | 2011-06-27 | Automatic transmission controlling system and method when a position shifting solenoid is failed |
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KR1020110062287A KR20130001496A (en) | 2011-06-27 | 2011-06-27 | Automatic transmission controlling system and method when a position shifting solenoid is failed |
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KR1020110062287A KR20130001496A (en) | 2011-06-27 | 2011-06-27 | Automatic transmission controlling system and method when a position shifting solenoid is failed |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109624983A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-04-16 | 浙江合众新能源汽车有限公司 | A kind of fault processing system and method for shift signal failure |
KR20190050374A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2019-05-13 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Shift control method for electronic shifting apparatus |
CN113738864A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-03 | 蜂巢传动科技河北有限公司 | AT transmission control method and system, AT transmission and vehicle |
-
2011
- 2011-06-27 KR KR1020110062287A patent/KR20130001496A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190050374A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2019-05-13 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Shift control method for electronic shifting apparatus |
CN109624983A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-04-16 | 浙江合众新能源汽车有限公司 | A kind of fault processing system and method for shift signal failure |
CN109624983B (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2020-07-24 | 浙江合众新能源汽车有限公司 | Fault processing system and method for gear signal failure |
CN113738864A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-03 | 蜂巢传动科技河北有限公司 | AT transmission control method and system, AT transmission and vehicle |
CN113738864B (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-10-28 | 蜂巢传动科技河北有限公司 | AT transmission control method and system, AT transmission and vehicle |
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