KR20120138102A - Ship - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A ship is provided to reduce the load of a ship by repeatedly installing cell guides spaced apart at a constant interval in a height direction. CONSTITUTION: A ship comprises a hold(280), a cell guide sets(210,230,250), and a guide bar(270). In the hold, a container is accepted. The cell guide sets are installed on a first side wall(281) of the hold and spaced apart at a specific interval in a first direction(I). The guide bar is formed on the second side wall(283) which is perpendicularly extended from the edge of the first side wall and is perpendicular with the first direction. The guide bar is installed to be separated in a third direction which faces downwards. The cell guide sets are repeatedly installed and spaced apart at a specific distance in the third direction.

Description

Ship {SHIP}

The present invention relates to a ship, and more particularly to a ship provided with a cell guide for the transport of the container.

Container carriers are ships carrying containers on cargo holds and upper decks. The container carrier is provided with a number of cell guides (Cell Guide). Cell guides are responsible for loading, arranging and securing containers. The cell guides are installed at regular intervals on the transverse bulkheads or web frames of the cargo hold.

Embodiments of the present invention seek to reduce the load of a vessel carrying a container by the cell guide supporting a portion of the edge of the container.

In addition, embodiments of the present invention seeks to reduce the manufacturing cost of a vessel carrying a container.

The objects of the present invention are not limited thereto, and other objects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vessel carrying a container, the container holding the container; A cell guide set spaced apart from each other in a first direction on a first side wall of the hold; And a guide bar perpendicular to the first direction on the second side wall extending vertically from an edge of the first side wall and spaced apart in a third direction toward the lower side, wherein the set of cell guides is spaced at a predetermined interval in the third direction. Ships may be provided repeatedly installed.

The cell guide set may include a plurality of first cell guide sets respectively disposed at both edges of the first side wall of the hold, and second and third parts repeatedly installed in the first direction between the first cell guide sets. Vessels comprising a set of cell guides may be provided.

The first cell guide set may include: a first entry guide part disposed in the third direction on both corners of the first side wall; And a first guide part arranged in a line on an extension line of the first entry guide part and repeatedly installed at a predetermined interval in the third direction, wherein the second cell guide set includes the first guide part between the first entry guide parts. A second entry guide part repeatedly installed at a predetermined interval in the first direction; And a second guide part arranged in line on an extension line of the second entry guide part and repeatedly installed at a predetermined interval in the third direction, wherein the third cell guide set includes the first entry part between the first entry guide parts. A third entry guide part repeatedly installed at a predetermined interval in the first direction; And a third guide part arranged in series on an extension line of the third entry guide part and repeatedly installed at a predetermined interval in the third direction, wherein the second entry guide part and the third entry guide part are sequentially installed in sequence. Ship can be provided.

The first entry guide part may include: a first inlet part including a first inclined guide part and a second inclined guide part to smoothly retract the container; A first extension part extending from the first inlet part downward in the third direction, the first extension part comprising two plates which share one edge and vertically meet each other; And a first end portion extending downward from the first extension portion in the third direction and allowing the container to be pulled out smoothly.

The second entry guide part may include: a second inlet part in which a first inclined plate is formed to smoothly retract the container; A second extension portion extending from the second inlet portion downward in the third direction and provided such that two rectangular plates share one edge and vertically meet each other; And a second end portion extending downward from the second extension portion in the third direction and allowing the container to be pulled out smoothly.

The third entry guide part may include: a third inlet part in which a second inclined plate is formed to allow the container to be smoothly drawn in; A third extension portion extending from the third inlet portion downward in the third direction and provided such that two rectangular plates share one edge and vertically meet each other; And a third end portion extending downward from the third extension portion in the third direction and allowing the container to be pulled out smoothly.

The guide bar may further include: a first guide plate spaced apart from the second side wall by a predetermined distance and disposed in parallel with the second side wall; A second guide plate extending upward from an upper end of the first guide plate and inclined closer to the second side wall toward an upper side thereof; A third guide plate extending downward from a lower end of the first guide plate and inclined closer to the second side wall toward a lower side thereof; A first support plate protruding vertically from the second side wall and connected to the second guide plate; And a second support plate protruding vertically from the second side wall and connected to the third guide plate.

Embodiments of the present invention can reduce the load of the ship carrying the container by setting the cell guide is installed on the ship carrying the container, by repeatedly installing the cell guide at a predetermined interval in the height direction of the ship carrying the container. have.

In addition, embodiments of the present invention can reduce the amount of material required to manufacture the cell guide.

In addition, embodiments of the present invention can reduce the time required to carry and manufacture the cell guide.

In addition, embodiments of the present invention can reduce the cell guide storage space by standardizing the cell guide.

1A is a front view of a container carrier installed with a cell guide according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 1B is a top view of the container carrier hold of FIG. 1A. FIG.
FIG. 2 is a front view of the cell guide set installed on the first side wall of FIG. 1B.
3A is a plan view of the first inlet of FIG. 2.
3B is a front view of the first inlet of FIG. 2.
3C is a side view of the first inlet of FIG. 2.
4A is a plan view of the second inlet of FIG. 2.
4B is a front and partial perspective view of the second inlet of FIG. 2.
4C is a side view of the second inlet of FIG. 2.
5A is a front view of the second end portion of FIG. 2.
5B is a side view of the second end portion of FIG. 2.
6A is a plan view of the third inlet of FIG. 2.
6B is a front view of the third inlet of FIG. 2.
6C is a side view of the third inlet of FIG. 2.
7 is a side view of the guide bar of FIG. 1B.

Hereinafter, a ship according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

1A is a front view of a container carrier installed with a cell guide according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1B is a top view of the container carrier hold of FIG. 1A. FIG.

For convenience of description, a vessel carrying a container is referred to as a 'container carrier'.

Next, the coordinate axis is defined. The first direction I is the width direction of the container carrier. The second direction II is the longitudinal direction of the container carrier. The third direction III is the height direction of the container carrier.

The container carrier ship 205 is provided with a plurality of hold 280 for receiving the container. Hold 280 has a first side wall 281 and a second side wall 283. The first side walls 281 are arranged parallel to each other in the first direction (I). The second side wall 283 vertically connects the edge of the first side wall 281 in the second direction (II). The first side wall 281 and the second side wall 283 provide a closed space for containing the container.

The cell guide set 200 includes a first cell guide set 210, a second cell guide set 230, and a third cell guide set 250. The second cell guide set 230 and the third cell guide set 250 are spaced apart from each other in the first direction I on the first side wall 281 of the hold 280.

The first cell guide set 210 is installed at the corner where the first side wall 281 and the second side wall 283 meet. The second cell guide set 230 and the third cell guide set 250 are sequentially and repeatedly installed at predetermined intervals in the first direction I along the first side wall 281. The interval between the first cell guide set 210 and the second cell guide set 230 corresponds to the width of the container, and the gap between the second cell guide set 230 and the third cell guide set 250 is also a container. Corresponds to the width of. The guide bar 270 is installed in the third direction III on the second side wall 283.

FIG. 2 is a front view of the cell guide set installed on the first side wall of FIG. 1B.

The first cell guide set 210 includes a first entry guide part 310 and a first guide part 320. The first entry guide part 310 includes a first inlet part 311, a first extension part 313, and a first end part 315. The first guide part 320 is provided in plural with a predetermined interval spaced in the third direction (III).

3A is a plan view of the first inlet of FIG. 2. 3B is a front view of the first inlet of FIG. 2. 3C is a side view of the first inlet of FIG. 2.

The first inlet part 311 includes a first inclined guide part 411 and a second inclined guide part 413. The first inclined guide part 411 and the second inclined guide part 413 are trapezoidal shapes in which an area thereof increases toward an upper side of the third direction III. The first slope guide portion 411 and the second slope guide portion 413 share one hypotenuse of a trapezoid shape. The first inlet 311 allows the bottom vertex portion of the container to be smoothly drawn into the hold (280 of FIG. 1B) when the container is retracted. That is, when the container is retracted, the container has a lower vertex of the container moving along the first inclined guide part 411 or the second inclined guide part 413 downward in the third direction (III), and then the first Move down along extension 313.

The first extension part 313 extends downward from the first inlet part 311 in the third direction III. The first extension 313 has two rectangular plates that share one edge and vertically meet. Each plate extends from the first slope guide portion 411 and the second slope guide portion 413.

The first end portion 315 performs the same function as the first inlet portion 311. The first end portion 315 is provided in a symmetrical structure with the first inlet portion 311 based on an axis parallel to the first direction (I).

The first entry guide part 310 may be provided in a length of 420 cm to 450 cm.

Referring back to FIG. 2, the first guide part 320 has a first introducing part 321, a first body part 323, and a first lower end part 325. The first introducing unit 321 performs the same function as the first introducing unit 311 of the first entry guide unit 310 described above. The first introduction portion 321 is provided in the same structure as the first end portion 315. The first introducing portion 321 is provided in a structure symmetrical with the first end portion 315 based on an axis parallel to the first direction (I). The first body part 323 performs the same function as the first extension part 313 of the first entry guide part 310 described above. The first body portion 323 is provided in a structure similar to the first extension portion 313. The first body portion 323 is provided shorter in the third direction (III) than the first extension portion 313. The first lower end portion 325 performs the same function as the first end portion 315 of the first entry guide portion 310 described above. The first lower end 325 is provided in the same structure as the first end 315. The first guide portion 320 has a length of 165cm to 185cm.

Referring back to FIG. 2, the second cell guide set 230 includes a second entry guide part 330 and a second guide part 340. The second entry guide part 330 includes a second lead part 331, a second extension part 333, and a second end part 335.

4A is a plan view of the second inlet of FIG. 2. 4B is a front and partial perspective view of the second inlet of FIG. 2. 4C is a side view of the second inlet of FIG. 2.

The second retracting part 331 includes a first inclined plate 510, a first partition plate 520, and a second partition plate 530. The first inclined plate 510 faces the first side wall 281, but has a trapezoidal shape in which an area thereof decreases toward the lower side of the third direction (III). The first compartment plate 520 and the second compartment plate 530 are integrally formed with one hypotenuse at the center of the first inclined plate 510. The first partition plate 520 and the second partition plate 530 protrude vertically from the first slope plate 510. The first partition plate 520 and the second partition plate 530 are trapezoidal in shape. The first compartment plate 520 and the second compartment plate 530 are integrally formed while sharing the long side of the trapezoid shape and the other hypotenuse side. Each of the first compartment plate 520 and the second compartment plate 530 allows the bottom vertex portion of the container to be smoothly drawn in when the container is retracted. In other words, when the container is retracted, the bottom vertex of the container moves downward along the first slope plate 510 and the first partition plate 520 in the third direction III. In addition, the bottom vertex of another adjacent container moves downward along the first slope plate 510 and the second partition plate 530 in the third direction III.

The second extension part 333 extends below the third direction III of the second inlet part 331. The second extension part 333 is composed of structures 333a and 333b in which two rectangular plates share one edge and vertically meet each other. That is, referring to FIG. 4B, the first structure 333a is perpendicular to the first plate 333a-1 provided side by side with the first side wall 281 and one side edge of the first plate 333a-1. It has a second plate 333a-2 extending to. Meanwhile, the second structure 333b includes a third plate 333b-1 provided in parallel with the first side wall 281 and a fourth plate extending vertically from one edge of the third plate 333b-1. 333b-2). The second extension part 333 performs the same function as the first extension part 313 of the first entry guide part 310 described above. That is, the second extension part 333 is in close contact with both side edge portions of the container to support the container.

5A is a front view of the second end portion of FIG. 2. 5B is a side view of the second end portion of FIG. 2.

The second end portion 335 guides the container upward in the third direction (III) when the container is withdrawn. The upper surface vertex of the container moves along the second end portion 335 upward in the third direction (III). That is, the second end portion 335 serves to guide the movement of the container in the third direction (III) like the second inlet portion 331. The second end portion 335 is provided to be symmetric about an axis parallel to the second lead portion 331 and the first direction (I).

The second entry guide part 330 may be provided to have a length of 365 cm to 385 cm.

The second guide part 340 has a second introducing part 341, a second body part 343, and a second lower end part 345. The second introduction part 341 performs the same function as the second inlet part 331 of the second entry guide part 330 described above. The second introducing portion 341 is provided in the same structure as the second introducing portion 331. The second body part 343 performs the same function as the second extension part 333 of the second entry guide part 330 described above. The second body portion 343 is provided in the same structure as the second extension portion 333. The second lower end 345 performs the same function as the second end 335 of the second entry guide 330 described above. The second lower end 345 is provided in the same structure as the second end 335. The second guide portion 340 may be provided in a length of 165cm to 185cm.

Referring back to FIG. 2, the third cell guide set 250 includes a third entry guide part 350 and a third guide part 360. The third entry guide part 350 includes a third inlet part 351, a third extension part 353, and a third end part 355.

6A is a plan view of the third inlet of FIG. 2. 6B is a front view of the third inlet of FIG. 2. 6C is a side view of the third inlet of FIG. 2.

The third retracting part 351 includes a second inclined plate 710, a third partition plate 720, and a fourth partition plate 730. The second slope plate 710 performs the same function as the first slope plate 510 of FIGS. 4A to 4C. The second inclined plate 710 has a structure similar to the first inclined plate 510, but is provided in a longer shape in the third direction (III) than the first inclined plate 510. The third partition plate 720 performs the same function as the first partition plate 520 of FIGS. 4A to 4C. The third partition plate 720 has a structure similar to the first partition plate 520, but is provided in a longer shape in the third direction (III) than the first partition plate 520. The fourth partition plate 730 performs the same function as the second partition plate 530 of FIGS. 4A to 4C. The fourth partition plate 730 has a structure similar to the second partition plate 530, but is provided in a longer shape in the third direction (III) than the second partition plate 530.

The third extension part 353 is provided in the same structure as the second extension part 333 of the second entry guide part 330 described above. The third end portion 355 is provided in the same structure as the second end portion 335 of the second entry guide portion 330 described above. The third entry guide part 350 may be provided in the same length as the first entry guide part 310 described above with a length of 420 cm to 450 cm. Alternatively, the third entry guide portion 350 may be provided in a length of 365cm to 385cm.

The third guide part 360 has a third introducing part 361, a third body part 363, and a third lower end part 365. The third guide part 360 has the same structure as the second guide part 340 described above. That is, the third introducing portion 361 has the same structure as the second introducing portion 341 described above. The third body portion 363 has the same structure as the second body portion 343 described above. The third lower end 365 has the same structure as the second lower end 345. The third guide part 360 may be provided in a length of 165 cm to 185 cm.

7 is a side view of the guide bar of FIG. 1B.

The guide bar 270 includes a first guide plate 710, a second guide plate 720, a third guide plate 730, a first support plate 721, and a second support plate 731.

The first guide plate 710 is spaced apart from the second side wall 283 in the first direction (I) by a predetermined distance and is disposed in parallel with the second side wall 283. The second guide plate 720 extends upward from an upper end of the first guide plate 710, and is inclined to approach the second side wall 283 toward the upper side. The third guide plate 730 extends downward from the lower end of the first guide plate 710, and is inclined closer to the second side wall 283 toward the lower side. The first guide plate 710, the second guide plate 720, and the third guide plate 730 may be provided in a rectangular plate shape.

The first support plate 721 vertically protrudes from the second side wall 283 in the first direction I and is connected to the second guide plate 720. The second support plate 731 vertically protrudes from the second side wall 283 in the first direction I and is connected to the third guide plate 730. Both the first support plate 721 and the second support plate 731 may be provided in a rectangular plate shape.

As such, an example in which the cell guide according to the embodiment of the present invention is installed in the container carrier is described with reference to FIGS. 1A, 1B, and 2.

First cell guide sets 210 are installed at both edges of the hold 280. The first entry guide part 310 is provided on the uppermost side of the third direction III on the first side wall 281. The first guide part 320 is spaced apart from the first entry guide part 310 in the third direction (III) by a predetermined interval. The first guide part 320 may be provided in plural numbers in accordance with the height of the third direction (III) of the container carrier 205.

The second cell guide set 230 is installed at a predetermined interval from the first cell guide set 210 in the first direction I on the first side wall 281. The distance between the first cell guide set 210 and the second cell guide set 230 in the first direction I corresponds to the length of the first direction I of the container. The second entry guide part 330 is provided at the uppermost side of the third direction III of the container carrier 205. The second guide part 340 is spaced apart by a predetermined interval below the third direction (III) of the second entry guide part 330. The second guide part 340 is provided in plural numbers according to the height of the third direction (III) of the container carrier 205.

The third cell guide set 250 is installed at a predetermined interval from the second cell guide set 230 in the first direction I on the first side wall 281. The distance in the first direction I between the second cell guide set 230 and the third cell guide set 250 corresponds to the length of the first direction I of the container. The third entry guide part 350 is provided on the uppermost side of the third direction III of the container carrier 205. The third guide part 360 is installed to be spaced apart at a predetermined interval below the third direction III of the third entry guide part 350. The third guide part 360 is provided in plural numbers in accordance with the height of the third direction III of the container carrier 205.

Thereafter, the second cell guide set 230 and the third cell guide set 250 are repeatedly installed sequentially while maintaining the same interval in the first direction (I).

The guide parts 320, 340, and 360 are arranged side by side in the first direction (I).

A gap occurs in the third direction III between the entry guide parts 310, 330, and 350 and the guide parts 320, 340, and 360. In addition, a gap occurs in the third direction III between the second guide parts 340. In addition, a gap occurs in the third direction III between the third guide parts 360. Properly adjusting these gaps allows the cell guides to support only a portion of the edge of the container C (see FIG. 1A). Therefore, when the cell guide according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed in the container carrier, it is possible to reduce the amount of material required to manufacture the cell guide as compared to the cell guide supporting the entire corner of the conventional container. In addition, the overall load of the container carrier can also be reduced. In addition, the time required for carrying and manufacturing the cell guide can be reduced. In addition, it is possible to reduce the cell guide storage space through the standardization of the cell guide.

The foregoing description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention.

Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are intended to illustrate rather than limit the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas falling within the scope of the same shall be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.

** Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawing **
210: first cell guide set 230: second cell guide set
250: third cell guide set 281: first side wall
283: second side wall 310: first entry guide portion
320: first guide part 330: second entry guide part
340: second guide portion 350: third entry guide portion
360: third guide part 411: first inclined guide part
413: second inclined guide portion 510: first inclined plate
520: first compartment 530: second compartment
710: second inclination plate 720: third compartment edition
730: fourth compartment

Claims (7)

In a ship carrying a container,
A hold for receiving the container;
A cell guide set spaced apart from each other in a first direction on a first side wall of the hold; And
A guide bar perpendicular to the first direction on the second side wall extending vertically from an edge of the first side wall, and spaced apart in a third direction facing downward;
The cell guide set is repeatedly installed at regular intervals in the third direction. The method of claim 1,
The cell guide set includes a plurality of first cell guide sets respectively installed at both edges of the first side wall of the hold, and second and third cell guides repeatedly installed in the first direction between the first cell guide sets. Shipping including set. The method of claim 2,
The first cell guide set,
First entry guides disposed on both corners of the first side wall in the third direction; And
And a first guide part arranged in a line on an extension line of the first entry guide part and repeatedly installed at a predetermined interval in the third direction.
The second cell guide set,
A second entry guide part repeatedly installed at a predetermined interval in the first direction between the first entry guide parts; And
It includes a second guide portion which is arranged in a row on the extension line of the second entry guide portion and repeatedly installed at a predetermined interval in the third direction,
The third cell guide set,
A third entry guide unit repeatedly installed at predetermined intervals in the first direction between the first entry guide units; And
A third guide part disposed on an extension line of the third entry guide part and repeatedly installed at a predetermined interval in the third direction;
The second entry guide portion and the third entry guide unit is repeatedly installed in sequence. The method of claim 3,
The first entry guide unit,
A first inlet part having a first inclined guide part and a second inclined guide part to smoothly retract the container;
A first extension part extending from the first inlet part downward in the third direction, the first extension part comprising two plates which share one edge and vertically meet each other; And
And a first end portion extending downward from the first extension portion in the third direction and allowing the container to be drawn out smoothly. The method of claim 3,
The second entry guide unit,
A second inlet portion having a first inclined plate formed thereon to smoothly inject the container;
A second extension portion extending from the second inlet portion downward in the third direction and provided such that two rectangular plates share one edge and vertically meet each other; And
And a second end portion extending downward from the second extension portion in the third direction and allowing the container to be drawn out smoothly. The method of claim 3,
The third entry guide portion,
A third inlet portion having a second inclined plate configured to smoothly retract the container;
A third extension portion extending from the third inlet portion downward in the third direction and provided such that two rectangular plates share one edge and vertically meet each other; And
And a third end portion extending from the third extension portion downward in the third direction and allowing the container to be drawn out smoothly. 7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
The guide bar,
A first guide plate spaced apart from the second side wall by a predetermined distance and disposed in parallel with the second side wall;
A second guide plate extending upward from an upper end of the first guide plate and inclined closer to the second side wall toward an upper side thereof;
A third guide plate extending downward from a lower end of the first guide plate and inclined closer to the second side wall toward a lower side thereof;
A first support plate protruding vertically from the second side wall and connected to the second guide plate; And
And a second support plate protruding vertically from the second side wall and connected to the third guide plate.

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