KR20120060069A - Electronic parking brake system for vehicle - Google Patents
Electronic parking brake system for vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20120060069A KR20120060069A KR1020100121634A KR20100121634A KR20120060069A KR 20120060069 A KR20120060069 A KR 20120060069A KR 1020100121634 A KR1020100121634 A KR 1020100121634A KR 20100121634 A KR20100121634 A KR 20100121634A KR 20120060069 A KR20120060069 A KR 20120060069A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- parking brake
- caliper housing
- vehicle
- spindle shaft
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D55/00—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
- F16D55/02—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members
- F16D55/22—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads
- F16D55/224—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads with a common actuating member for the braking members
- F16D55/225—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads with a common actuating member for the braking members the braking members being brake pads
- F16D55/226—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads with a common actuating member for the braking members the braking members being brake pads in which the common actuating member is moved axially, e.g. floating caliper disc brakes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/14—Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position
- F16D65/16—Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position arranged in or on the brake
- F16D65/18—Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position arranged in or on the brake adapted for drawing members together, e.g. for disc brakes
- F16D65/183—Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position arranged in or on the brake adapted for drawing members together, e.g. for disc brakes with force-transmitting members arranged side by side acting on a spot type force-applying member
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2121/00—Type of actuator operation force
- F16D2121/18—Electric or magnetic
- F16D2121/20—Electric or magnetic using electromagnets
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2125/00—Components of actuators
- F16D2125/02—Fluid-pressure mechanisms
- F16D2125/06—Pistons
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
An electric parking brake apparatus for a vehicle according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a carrier fixed to a vehicle body, a caliper housing installed on the carrier so as to move forward and backward, and a disc that rotates together with a wheel of the vehicle. A pair of friction pads installed in the caliper housing, a piston mounted to the cylinder portion provided in the caliper housing, a piston for pressing one of the pair of friction pads with the disk, and rotatable in the cylinder portion. And a spindle screwed to the spindle shaft, the sleeve being pushed back and forth according to the rotation of the spindle shaft, and pressing and releasing the piston, and an actuator configured to rotate the spindle shaft. The caliper housing and the piston are mutually coupled as protrusions and grooves Characterized in that.
Description
An exemplary embodiment of the present invention relates to an electric parking brake apparatus for a vehicle, and more particularly, to an electric parking brake apparatus for a vehicle that electronically controls the driving of the parking brake.
In general, a brake device includes a parking brake, usually referred to as a hand brake or a side brake, which keeps a vehicle stationary.
The parking brake is operated as the driver manipulates the parking lever provided at one side of the driver's seat inside the vehicle. Specifically, when the driver pulls the parking lever and pulls the cable connected thereto, the rear wheel brake assembly connected to the cable is operated to secure the braking force. On the contrary, the driver releases the parking lever to release the braking force when the cable is released.
However, since the operation of the parking brake according to the operation of the parking lever is operated only by the driver's will, if the vehicle is parked on a slope without the driver's carelessly pulling the parking lever, the vehicle will roll down causing an unexpected accident. You can. In addition, since the driver should operate the parking lever at the time of parking or when the vehicle is started, the use thereof is very troublesome, especially for women or the elderly who are weak in their use, which is more troublesome.
Therefore, recently, an electronic parking brake (EPB) system for electronically controlling the driving of the parking brake is used, which is mounted on a conventional disc brake to perform the function of the parking brake.
The electric parking brake system operates automatically to maintain the parking or stopping state of the car when the driver stops or the vehicle is pushed back when the hill leaves, even if the driver does not operate the parking brake manually. will be.
Here, the electronic parking brake system includes a cable puller type, a motor-on-caliper type (commonly referred to as "caliper integrated type" in the art), a hydraulic parking brake type, and the like. There is this.
3 is a diagram illustrating a motor on caliper type as an example of an electric parking brake system of a vehicle according to the prior art.
Referring to the drawings, the electric parking brake system of the vehicle according to the prior art is coupled to the vehicle body and a pair of
In addition, in the related art, the
Therefore, when the driver operates the operation switch (not shown) for parking, the
However, in the related art, while the rotational force of the
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been created to improve the above problems, and provide an electric parking brake apparatus for a vehicle which can prevent the piston from rotating by a rotational force of the spindle shaft as a simple structure.
To this end, an electric parking brake apparatus for a vehicle according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a carrier fixed to a vehicle body, a caliper housing installed on the carrier so as to move forward and backward, and a disc that rotates together with a wheel of the vehicle. A pair of friction pads installed in the carrier so as to move forward and backward, a piston mounted to the cylinder portion provided in the caliper housing so as to move forward and backward, and pressurizing any one of the pair of friction pads with a disk; A spindle shaft rotatably installed, a sleeve screwed to the spindle shaft and moving back and forth according to the rotation of the spindle shaft, and for pressing and releasing the piston, and an actuator configured in the caliper housing and rotating the spindle shaft. The caliper housing and the piston are No. characterized in that the coupling.
In the vehicle electric parking brake apparatus, the protrusion and the groove may prevent the rotation of the piston and guide the linear movement of the piston.
In the vehicle electric parking brake apparatus, at least one coupling protrusion may be formed on an inner circumferential surface of the cylinder portion of the caliper housing.
In the vehicle electric parking brake apparatus, a defect groove to which the engaging projection may be coupled may be formed on the outer circumferential surface of the piston.
In the vehicle electric parking brake device, the engaging projection may be formed long in the longitudinal direction of the piston on the inner peripheral surface of the cylinder portion.
In the vehicle electric parking brake device, the coupling groove may be formed long in the longitudinal direction on the outer peripheral surface of the piston.
According to the electric parking brake apparatus for a vehicle according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention as described above, a plurality of engaging projections are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the cylinder portion of the caliper housing, the defect that can be coupled to the engaging projection of the cylinder portion on the outer peripheral surface of the piston Since the groove is formed, it is possible to prevent the piston from rotating and convert the rotary motion acting on the piston into linear motion with respect to the cylinder portion of the caliper housing.
Therefore, in this embodiment, the rotational motion acting on the piston can be converted into linear motion with respect to the cylinder portion of the caliper housing while preventing the rotation of the piston, thereby converting the rotational force acting on the piston into the braking torque for the friction pad. Can be.
As a result, in this embodiment, the braking torque (capacity) of the disk can be increased, and the rotation of the piston can be prevented, thereby preventing occurrence of one-sided contact of the friction pad, uneven wear, and abnormal noise due to wear of the base plate. It is possible to prevent the leakage of oil due to the twisting of the rubber boot and the oil seal.
These drawings are for the purpose of describing an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and therefore the technical idea of the present invention should not be construed as being limited to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a cross-sectional view showing an electric parking brake apparatus for a vehicle according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1 illustrating a coupling structure of a caliper housing and a piston applied to an electric parking brake apparatus for a vehicle according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of an electric parking brake system for a vehicle according to the prior art.
Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art may easily implement the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
In order to clearly illustrate the present invention, parts not related to the description are omitted, and the same or similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals throughout the specification.
In addition, since the size and thickness of each component shown in the drawings are arbitrarily shown for convenience of description, the present invention is not necessarily limited to those shown in the drawings, and is shown by enlarging the thickness in order to clearly express various parts and regions. It was.
1 is a cross-sectional view showing an electric parking brake apparatus for a vehicle according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to the drawings, the vehicle electric
Here, the electric
The vehicle electric
In the
One side of the
On the other side of the caliper housing 20, a
Therefore, the
In the drawings,
Meanwhile, in the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the
Here, the
In addition, the
The electric
Thus, the exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides an electric
The electric
To this end, the electric
That is, the protrusions and grooves of the
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of
Here, the engaging
Therefore, according to the electric
That is, the
In this process, in the present embodiment, the rotational force of the
However, in the present embodiment, a plurality of engaging
Therefore, in this embodiment, since the rotational motion which acts on the
As a result, in this embodiment, the braking torque for the disk D can be increased, and the rotation of the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, And it goes without saying that the invention belongs to the scope of the invention.
10 ...
20 ...
31 ...
41 ... actuator 61 ... engagement projection
71. Coupling groove
Claims (4)
A spindle shaft rotatably installed in the cylinder portion, a sleeve screwed to the spindle shaft and moving forward and backward according to the rotation of the spindle shaft, and pressurizing and releasing the piston, and the caliper housing and rotating the spindle shaft. Include actuators to
And the caliper housing and the piston are mutually coupled as protrusions and grooves.
And the projection and the groove prevent the rotation of the piston and guide the linear movement of the piston.
At least one coupling protrusion is formed on an inner circumferential surface of the cylinder portion of the caliper housing,
Electric parking brake device for a vehicle, characterized in that the groove formed on the outer circumferential surface of the piston can be coupled to the coupling protrusion.
The engaging projection is formed long in the longitudinal direction of the piston on the inner peripheral surface of the cylinder portion,
The coupling groove is an electric parking brake apparatus for a vehicle, characterized in that formed in the longitudinal direction on the outer circumferential surface of the piston.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100121634A KR20120060069A (en) | 2010-12-01 | 2010-12-01 | Electronic parking brake system for vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100121634A KR20120060069A (en) | 2010-12-01 | 2010-12-01 | Electronic parking brake system for vehicle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20120060069A true KR20120060069A (en) | 2012-06-11 |
Family
ID=46611077
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100121634A KR20120060069A (en) | 2010-12-01 | 2010-12-01 | Electronic parking brake system for vehicle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20120060069A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101650443B1 (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2016-08-23 | 이래오토모티브시스템 주식회사 | Electric parking brake |
KR20160113763A (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2016-10-04 | 이래오토모티브시스템 주식회사 | Electric parking brake |
KR20160113786A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2016-10-04 | 현대모비스 주식회사 | Rotation prevention apparatus for moving nut of electro-mechanical brake |
CN107345545A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2017-11-14 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Dynamo-electric brake for vehicle |
CN111075860A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-28 | 张和平 | Floating caliper type electromagnetic brake for new energy automobile |
EP3974265A1 (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2022-03-30 | Kema Enterprise Co., Ltd. | Motor transmission unit for electronic parking brake device |
-
2010
- 2010-12-01 KR KR1020100121634A patent/KR20120060069A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101650443B1 (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2016-08-23 | 이래오토모티브시스템 주식회사 | Electric parking brake |
KR20160113763A (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2016-10-04 | 이래오토모티브시스템 주식회사 | Electric parking brake |
KR20160113786A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2016-10-04 | 현대모비스 주식회사 | Rotation prevention apparatus for moving nut of electro-mechanical brake |
CN107345545A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2017-11-14 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Dynamo-electric brake for vehicle |
US10060488B2 (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2018-08-28 | Hyundai Motor Company | Electromechanical brake for vehicle |
CN107345545B (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2021-04-16 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Electromechanical brake for vehicle |
CN111075860A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-28 | 张和平 | Floating caliper type electromagnetic brake for new energy automobile |
EP3974265A1 (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2022-03-30 | Kema Enterprise Co., Ltd. | Motor transmission unit for electronic parking brake device |
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A201 | Request for examination | ||
E601 | Decision to refuse application |