KR20120025256A

KR20120025256A - Container box for transporting medicine

Info

Publication number: KR20120025256A
Application number: KR1020100087543A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 김정현
Original assignee: 김정현
Priority date: 2010-09-07
Filing date: 2010-09-07
Publication date: 2012-03-15

Abstract

The drug transport article storage box of the present invention, the outer box having a form surrounding the hexahedron outside (110); An inner box 130 disposed in the outer box 110 and storing drugs to be transported; And a refrigerant storage unit 120 positioned between the outer box 110 and the inner box 130 to store and store the refrigerant, between the outer box 110 and the inner box 130. There is a technical feature in providing a technology further provided with a polyurethane foam plate 115 in the form of a plate (plate) made by foaming a polyurethane (polyurethane) that can be inserted into the space of the.
Drug transport box of the drug transport of the present invention has the advantage that the drug to be transported without a cold damage due to the direct contact with the refrigerant, it is kept frozen at a constant temperature for at least 48 hours.

Description

BOX for transporting medicines {CONTAINER BOX FOR TRANSPORTING MEDICINE}

The present invention relates to a drug storage box for transporting drugs, and more particularly, using polyurethane as a material of the outer box, loading the chemical to be transported in the inner box space to prevent cold damage due to direct contact with the refrigerant It relates to a drug storage box capable of preventing and maintaining a frozen state at a constant temperature for at least 48 hours.

In general, the packing box is made of a material such as paper, cardboard, wood, etc. to protect it from damage when transporting and selling the goods contained therein. On the other hand, in order to transport the stored goods in a refrigerated or frozen state, a method of putting a coolant such as ice or dry ice into a packaging box has been generally used.

However, when the conventional packaging box uses dry ice as a coolant, the sublimation point of the dry ice is very low at −78.5 ° C. or lower, which may cause direct damage to the stored materials by directly contacting the storage packaged with the dry ice.

Especially, in case of expensive medicines such as vaccines, which have to be kept frozen at a certain temperature, the cold water can not function properly for vaccines, which causes economic loss. There was this.

In addition, the vaccinations of well-controlled temperature control (vaccines), even though the effect of a single inoculation can be sufficient, the hassle of having to inoculate the vaccine (vaccines) several times in accordance with the loss of titer due to cold sea there was.

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a drug storage box for transporting a drug that can be kept frozen at a constant temperature for at least 48 hours without receiving cold water caused by direct contact with the refrigerant have.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a drug transport article storage box, the outer box having a form surrounding a hexahedron outside; An inner box 130 disposed in the outer box 110 and storing drugs to be transported; And a refrigerant storage unit 120 positioned between the outer box 110 and the inner box 130 to store and store the refrigerant, between the outer box 110 and the inner box 130. It provides a technology further comprising a polyurethane foam plate 115 in the form of a plate made by foaming a polyurethane (polyurethane) that can be inserted into the space of the.

In addition, the drug storage article storage box according to the present invention for achieving the above technical problem, the outer box 210 having a form surrounding the hexahedron; An inner box 230 disposed in the outer box 210 and loaded with a medicine to be transported; And a refrigerant storage unit 220 positioned between the outer box 210 and the inner box 230 to store and store the refrigerant, wherein the outer box 210 is made of polyurethane foam. Provided is a technique of integrally fabricating by a mold molding process.

The present invention has the advantage that the drug to be transported can be kept frozen at a constant temperature for at least 48 hours without fear of cold damage caused by direct contact with the refrigerant.

Figure 1 is a first embodiment of the present invention, a chemical transport article storage box provided with a polyurethane foam plate in a plan view.
Figure 2 is a second embodiment of the present invention, a chemical transport article storage box having a polyurethane foam mold-treated outer box is shown in plan view.
3 is a graph showing the temperature change in the inner box according to the external temperature when using the polyurethane of the present invention and the conventional EPS as a material of the outer box.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

Figure 1 is a first embodiment of the present invention, a chemical transport article storage box provided with a polyurethane foam plate in a plan view.

Referring to Figure 1, the article storage box for drug transport with a polyurethane foam of the present invention 100 is an outer box 110, polyurethane foam plate 115, refrigerant storage unit 120, inner box 130 ) And an inner box space 135.

The outer box 110 has a predetermined thickness and the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, preferably, each of the width * length * height of the outer box 110 has a size of 710mm * 660mm * 610mm, but not limited to the size, weight, etc. of the storage. Of course, various modifications can be carried out in consideration.

The polyurethane foam plate 115 has a plate shape made by foaming with a material of polyurethane (polyurethane), it is manufactured to fit in the space between the outer box 110 and the inner box 130. .

Refrigerant storage unit 120 is a space for storing the refrigerant is located in six places between the outer box 110 and the inner box 130, left, right, up, down, front, back. In addition, the refrigerant storage unit 120 may be arranged to cool the refrigerant in all six locations or a part of the six locations in consideration of the freezing time, cooling speed, degree of freezing.

The refrigerant may be a super absorbent polymer or ethylene glycol, or a mixture of water and super absorbent polymer, and a mixture of water and ethylene glycol.

The inner box space 135 loads expensive medicines such as vaccines, and the loaded vaccines are OPV (ORAL POLIOVIRUS), BCG (BACILLE DE CALMETTE-GUERIN VACCINE), MMR (MEASLES, MUMPS, RUBELLA) ), IPV (INACTIVATED POLIO VACCINE), TD (TOXOID DIPHTHERIA), TT (TETANSU TOXOID), and the like.

The inner box 130 has the shape of an EPS (Expandable Polystyrene) material and a rectangular parallelepiped, and each of the width * length * height of the inner box 130 has 560mm * 500mm * 460mm, but is not limited thereto. Of course, it can be carried out by various modifications in consideration of.

Meanwhile, the World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that "GUIDELINES ON THE INTERNATIONAL PACKAGING AND SHIPPING OF VACCINES" be made and included in the technical specification and requirements.

In particular, the World Health Organization (WHO) categorized vaccines into categories to specify the minimum and maximum allowable temperatures that can be exposed for at least 48 hours of international logistics.

For example, if the vaccines are OPV, at least 48 hours of exposure to an external temperature of 43 ° C. require an adiabatic package to prevent the internal vaccines from rising above 8 ° C., and if the vaccines are TT, they are outside temperature. Insulation packaging is required to prevent vaccines from falling below 2 ° C when exposed to -5 ° C.

The present invention is to meet the request of the World Health Organization (WHO), by coating the inner constituent material of the outer box 110 with polyurethane (coating) is loaded in the inner box space 135 The technical feature is that the vaccine provides a technique that allows the frozen product to be kept at a constant temperature for at least 48 hours.

Figure 2 is a second embodiment of the present invention, a chemical transport article storage box having a polyurethane foam mold-treated outer box is shown in plan view.

Referring to FIG. 2, the article transport box 200 for chemical transport having a polyurethane foam mold-treated outer box according to the present invention is a polyurethane foam mold-treated outer box 210, a refrigerant storage unit 220, an inner box. 230 and an inner box space 235.

Unlike the first embodiment of FIG. 1, the outer box 210 is manufactured integrally by a polyurethane foam molding process from the beginning.

The other refrigerant storage unit 220 to the inner box space 235 has the same function as FIG. 1 described above, and thus a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

[Table 1] shows the temperature change in the inner box when using the polyurethane of the present invention and the conventional EPS as a material of the outer box when transporting after filling the refrigerant in the drug transport item storage box of the present invention. It shows the measurement measured by the unit of 5 hours for 48 hours.

Table 1

In the case of this experiment, the refrigerant was used in six places between the outer box 110 and the inner box 130, left, right, top, bottom, front and back, water and ethylene glycol (Ethylene) having a weight of 1100g stored at 5 ℃ A refrigerant in the form of a mixture of glycols was used.

3 is a graph showing the temperature change in the inner box according to the external temperature when using the polyurethane of the present invention and the conventional EPS as a material of the outer box.

Referring to [Table 1] and FIG. 3, when the outside temperature is -5.2 ° C. to −5.5 ° C. after 48 hours, the temperature of the inner box space 135 when the polyurethane material of the present invention is used. Showed a distribution of 8.6 ℃ to 3.1 ℃, whereas when using a conventional EPS (Expandable Polystyrene) material, the temperature of the inner box space 135 showed a distribution of 4.4 ℃ ~ -0.4 ℃.

That is, in the case of the present invention, when the polyurethane (polyurethane) is used as the material of the outer box 110, the inner box space 135 maintains a temperature of 8.6 ° C. to 3.1 ° C. for 48 hours. The required freezing conditions were in the range of 2 ° C to 8 ° C.

On the other hand, when the EPS (Expandable Polystyrene) material is used as the material of the conventional outer box 110, the temperature of the inner box space 135 shows a distribution of 4.4 ° C to -0.4 ° C, which is a freezing condition required by the World Health Organization (WHO). It could be seen that it does not meet the range of 2 ℃ ~ 8 ℃.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention.

110: outer box
115: polyurethane foam plate
120: refrigerant storage unit
130: inner box
135: inner box space

Claims

In the goods storage box,
An outer box 110 having a shape surrounding the outside of the hexahedron;
An inner box 130 disposed in the outer box 110 and storing drugs to be transported; And
Located between the outer box 110 and the inner box 130 is provided with a refrigerant storage unit 120 for storing and storing the refrigerant,
It further comprises a polyurethane foam plate 115 of the plate shape (plate) made by foaming a polyurethane (polyurethane) that can be inserted into the space between the outer box 110 and the inner box 130. Box for transporting medicines

In the goods storage box,
An outer box 210 having a shape surrounding the outside of the hexahedron;
An inner box 230 disposed in the outer box 210 and loaded with a medicine to be transported; And
Located between the outer box 210 and the inner box 230 is provided with a refrigerant storage unit 220 for storing and storing the refrigerant,
The outer box 210 is a drug transport box for drug transport, characterized in that produced in one piece by a polyurethane (polyurethane) foam molding (foam molding) processing.

The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the outer box (110, 210),
A box for transporting medicines, characterized in that each having a width * length * height 710mm * 660mm * 610mm.

According to claim 1 or 2, wherein the inner box (130, 230),
A box for transporting medicines, characterized in that the width * length * height each has a height of 560mm * 500mm * 460mm.

The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the refrigerant,
A drug storage box for transporting pharmaceuticals, characterized by using any one of a super absorbent polymer, ethylene glycol, a mixture of water and a super absorbent polymer, and a mixture of water and ethylene glycol.

The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the refrigerant storage unit (120, 220),
The coolant is stored in six positions each of the left, right, up, down, front, and back of the outer boxes 110 and 210 and the inner boxes 130 and 230, or at one or more of the six positions. An article storage box for transporting chemicals, characterized by storing a refrigerant.

The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the drug,
A drug storage box for drug transportation, characterized in that the vaccine (vaccines).

The method of claim 7, wherein the vaccines (vaccines),
One or more of OPV (ORAL POLIOVIRUS), BCG (BACILLE DE CALMETTE-GUERIN VACCINE), MMR (MEASLES, MUMPS, RUBELLA), IPV (INACTIVATED POLIO VACCINE), TD (TOXOID DIPHTHERIA), TT (TETANSU TOXOID) Goods storage box for drug transport, characterized in that.

According to claim 1 or claim 2, The spaces 135 and 235 of the inner box (130, 230),
Drug storage box for transporting the drug, characterized in that to maintain 2 ℃ to 8 ℃ for 48 hours to transport the drug.