KR20120001473U - net type vertical hydroponics - Google Patents

net type vertical hydroponics Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20120001473U
KR20120001473U KR2020100008831U KR20100008831U KR20120001473U KR 20120001473 U KR20120001473 U KR 20120001473U KR 2020100008831 U KR2020100008831 U KR 2020100008831U KR 20100008831 U KR20100008831 U KR 20100008831U KR 20120001473 U KR20120001473 U KR 20120001473U
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plants
net
nutrient solution
hydroponic cultivation
roots
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KR2020100008831U
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Korean (ko)
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김홍일
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김홍일
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • A01G31/06Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/006Reservoirs, separate from plant-pots, dispensing directly into rooting medium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G2031/006Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics with means for recycling the nutritive solution
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 공중에서 식물을 재배하는 수경재배장치로서 식물이 지탱하고 자라는 그물을 공중에 걸어 놓을 수 있는 구조물을 구축하는 것을 기본 구조로 하는 수경재배장치이다.
기존의 일반적 수경재배 시설에 필수적인 배드나 배지가 필요 없을 뿐만 아니라 토지의 면적과는 관계없이 생산량을 증대시킬 수 있는 식물 재배방법이다.
지면과 수직으로 골조를 세우고 이를 서로 연결한 형태의 구조물을 장치한 후 식물이 사이사이 식재된 그물을 골조 상부에 걸어 놓은 후 양수펌프에 의해 양수된 양액을 뿌리가 마르지 않은 정도로 간헐적으로 그물의 상부에서 뿌리주면 분산된 양액은 그물 상부의 식물부터 시작하여 아래로 흘러 떨어지면서 차례로 식물을 적셔줌으로서 식물을 성장시키는 방법이다.
이는 공중으로 높이 하면 할수록 재배 면적이 넓어지는 효과가 있기 때문에 토지의 면적과는 관계없이 생산량을 늘리는 장점이 있으며 기존의 수경재배시설의 시설보다 간단하게 구축할 수 있어서 그 비용을 절감할 수 있는 효과를 기대할 수 있다.
The present invention is a hydroponic cultivation apparatus based on the construction of a hydroponic cultivation apparatus for growing plants in the air as a basic structure to build a structure that can be suspended in the air nets that grow and support the plants.
It is a plant cultivation method that can increase the yield regardless of the land area, as well as not need the bed or medium essential to the existing general hydroponics.
Frame the structure perpendicular to the ground and connect the structure to each other, and then hang the net planted between plants on the upper part of the frame and intermittently raise the nutrient solution pumped by the pump to prevent the roots from drying out. When the roots are dispersed in, the nutrient solution starts from the upper part of the net and flows down to wet the plants in order to grow the plants.
The higher the height, the wider the cultivation area is, which has the advantage of increasing the production regardless of the land area. It is simpler to build than the existing hydroponic cultivation facilities, which can reduce the cost. You can expect.

Figure P2020100008831
Figure P2020100008831

Description

그물을 이용한 수직형 수경재배장치{net type vertical hydroponics}Net type vertical hydroponics using net

본 고안은 지면과 수직으로 위치한 그물을 활용하여 식물을 재배하는 수경재배장치로서 한정된 토지에서 공간을 활용함으로서 생산량을 극대화하고 노동력을 절감할 수 있는 그물을 이용한 수직형 수경재배장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a hydroponic cultivation apparatus using a net located vertically to the ground, and a vertical hydroponic cultivation apparatus using a net that can maximize production and reduce labor by utilizing space on a limited land.

종래의 수경재배는 평면적인 개념으로서 토지와 수평으로 배지를 조성하여 수경재배 시설을 함으로서 그 생산량은 토지의 면적과 밀접한 관계가 있었다.The conventional hydroponic cultivation is a flat concept, and the hydroponic cultivation facility is established by forming a medium horizontally with the land, and the yield is closely related to the land area.

간혹 배지를 층층으로 거치하거나 공중에 매다는 방식으로 함으로서 토지 면적을 보다 효율적으로 하려고 한 경우도 있으나 그 한계가 있다.Occasionally, the land area can be mounted more efficiently by straddling or hanging in the air, but there are limitations.

배지를 공중에 거치해야하기 때문에 시설을 위한 비용도 많이 소요되었으며 그 생산량 증대도 한계가 있다.Since the medium must be mounted in the air, the cost for the facility is high, and the production increase is limited.

본 고안은 수경재배를 함에 있어서 토지의 면적에 관계없이 생산량을 증대시키는 것이며, 그 생산량 증대에 있어서 비용을 저렴하게 하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention aims to increase the yield regardless of land area in hydroponic cultivation, and to reduce the cost in increasing the yield.

본 고안은 토지면적과 관계없이 생산량을 증대시킬 수 있는 수경재배장치로서 지상에 골조부를 세우고 이 골조부에 식물이 식재된 그물을 매달아 놓고 그 상부에서 배양액을 분무해 주는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention is a hydroponic cultivation device that can increase the production regardless of the land area, it is characterized in that the planting frame on the ground and suspended the net planted planted on the frame and spray the culture solution from the top.

본 고안은 골조의 높이를 높임으로서 그 재배면적이 늘어나기 때문에 토지의 면적과 관계없이 생산량을 증대 시킬수 있으며 뿌리를 정치시키는 배지가 없기 때문에 시설비가 저렴하며 그 자체 중량이 적어 높이를 높게 할 수 있다.This design increases the height of the frame, so its cultivation area is increased, so the production can be increased regardless of the land area. .

도 1은 본 고안에 의한 그물을 이용한 수직형 수경재배 장치의 정면도 이다.
도 2는 본 고안에 의한 그물을 이용한 수직형 수경재배장치 재배망의 측면도이다.
1 is a front view of a vertical hydroponic cultivation apparatus using a net according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a side view of a vertical hydroponic cultivation network using a net according to the present invention.

본 고안을 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1에서 기둥(3)부분이 지면에 수직으로 세워져 있고, 이 기둥과 기둥을 연결하는 기둥 상단부의 보(9)에 재배망이 걸려 있는 형태로 장치되어 있고 이 재배망의 그물 사이사이에 식물이 뿌리(8) 부분이 반대편으로 집어넣어져 있고 줄기와 잎부분(6)은 전면에 나와 있는 형태이다.In Fig. 1, the pillar 3 is erected perpendicularly to the ground, and is arranged in the form of a cultivation network hanging on the beam 9 at the top of the pillar connecting the pillar and the pillar, and between the nets of the cultivation network. The root (8) part is inserted in the opposite side and the stem and the leaf part (6) are in the shape of the front side.

그물망에 식물을 위치시키는 방법은 지표면에 그물을 펼쳐놓고 씨를 뿌린후 싹이 나와 뿌리부분은 그물 아래에 있고 싹은 그물 윗부분에 위치하면 이 그물을 보(9)에 걸어놓은 방법으로 하거나 어린 모종을 그물 하나 하나에 심는 방법도 있다.The method of placing the plant in the net is to spread the net on the ground, sow the seed, shoots come out and the root part is under the net, and the shoot is located at the upper part of the net. You can also plant them in each net.

즉 그물망을 경계로 하여 한쪽 편은 뿌리부분이 그리고 다른 한쪽 편은 줄기와 잎부분이 되도록 함으로써 재배 식물이 재배망에 의해 공중에 매달려 있는 형태가 된다. 이렇게 공중에 매달려 있는 재배 식물에 양액 탱크의 양액이 양액 펌프에 의해 양수되어 급액관(4)을 거쳐 급액구(5)에서 분무된 양액이 뿌려진다.In other words, the cultivated plants are suspended in the air by the cultivation network by making the root part of the net and the stem and the leaf part of the other part of the net. The nutrient solution of the nutrient solution tank is pumped by the nutrient pump to the cultivated plant suspended in the air, and the nutrient solution sprayed from the feed port 5 is sprayed through the feed pipe 4.

상부에서 분무된 양액은 재배식물의 뿌리(8)와 잎과 줄기(6)를 적시며 내려오면서 그 아래에 위치한 식물을 차례로 적시며 떨어진다. 이렇게 식물을 적셔준 양액으로 인하여 식물이 성장하게 된다.The nutrient solution sprayed from the top drops while soaking the roots (8) and leaves and stems (6) of the cultivated plants, in turn, soaking the plants located beneath them. The plant grows because of the nutrient solution that wetted the plant.

1;양액탱크 2;양액펌프
3;기둥 4;급액관
5;급액구 6;재배 식물
7;재배망 8;뿌리
9;보 10;지면
1; nutrient solution tank 2; nutrient solution pump
3; pillar 4; liquid supply pipe
5; water supply port 6; cultivated plant
7; cultivation network 8; root
9; beam 10; ground

Claims (1)

지면에 수직으로 기둥을 세우고 이 기둥사이를 보로 연결하고 이러한 보에 그물 사이사이의 그물코에 재배작물이 끼워진 재배망을 걸어 놓고 그물 상단에 위치한 급액구에서 양액을 분무하여 뿌려줌으로서 그물에 의하여 공중에 매달려 있는 식물의 뿌리부분과 줄기부분 그리고 잎부분을 양액이 적셔주면서 떨어지고, 떨어지는 양액은 아래로 내려오면서 아래에 위치한 식물을 또 적셔줌으로서 식물을 재배하는 그물을 이용한 수직형 수경재배장치.Place a column perpendicular to the ground and connect the beams to the beams, hang the cultivation network with the crops in the mesh between the beams, and spray the nutrient solution from the feed port located at the top of the nets. Vertical hydroponic cultivation system using a net to grow plants by hydrating the roots, stems and leaves of the plant hanging on it, while the nutrient solution drips down.
KR2020100008831U 2010-08-23 2010-08-23 net type vertical hydroponics KR20120001473U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102276043B1 (en) 2021-03-30 2021-07-13 조태구 Hydroponics apparatus using intermittent hydroponics supply system
KR102276046B1 (en) 2021-03-30 2021-07-13 조태구 INTERMITTENT HYDROPONICS APPARATUS and HYDROPONICS SYSTEM USING INTERMITTENT HYDROPONICS SUPPLY SYSTEM PROVIDED WITH THE SAME
CN115176694A (en) * 2022-08-15 2022-10-14 上海海洋大学 Water area ecological restoration method based on wall-mounted submerged plant planting

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102276043B1 (en) 2021-03-30 2021-07-13 조태구 Hydroponics apparatus using intermittent hydroponics supply system
KR102276046B1 (en) 2021-03-30 2021-07-13 조태구 INTERMITTENT HYDROPONICS APPARATUS and HYDROPONICS SYSTEM USING INTERMITTENT HYDROPONICS SUPPLY SYSTEM PROVIDED WITH THE SAME
CN115176694A (en) * 2022-08-15 2022-10-14 上海海洋大学 Water area ecological restoration method based on wall-mounted submerged plant planting

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