KR20110138433A

KR20110138433A - Plant trees equipment

Info

Publication number: KR20110138433A
Application number: KR1020100058310A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 서정수
Original assignee: 서정수
Priority date: 2010-06-21
Filing date: 2010-06-21
Publication date: 2011-12-28

Abstract

PURPOSE: A tree transplanting apparatus, and a tree transplanting method using thereof are provided to offer a waterproof effect to the apparatus for preventing the insertion of seawater. CONSTITUTION: A tree transplanting apparatus comprises the following: a waterproof box(5) including a space for storing roots of a tree(70) and soil; a check valve(8) and a discharging pipe(10) discharging water from the waterproof box, and secluding the insertion of the water or gas into the box; a piping(9) for supplying the water, connected to an irrigation facility or a water tank; and a waterproof layer(11) covering the upper side of the waterproof box.

Description

Planting apparatus and planting method {Plant Trees Equipment}

The present invention relates to a tree transplanting device and a tree transplanting method.

Public waters where plants cannot survive by bases, such as beaches or coastlines (including tidal flats) and

It is an invention that allows a tree to live by transplanting a tree, that is, a tree, on a facility such as a coastal road or a breakwater body.

In addition, it is to provide a space for trees to allow landscaping such as deserts or rooftops of buildings that have more evaporation than rainfall to secure parks or green spaces or to create artificial forests.

At the coastal public waters, or near the water, there is a limit to the natural greenery, artificial planting, or artificial landscaping due to the high saltiness, that is, the moisture of the tree due to the base is dehydrated by the roots. The purpose is to block the external salt, that is, basic water, and provide an artificial environment where plants can live in an enclosed space so that trees on land cannot survive and overcome the limitations of artificial planting, transplantation, reforestation, and forestry. The inventors have devised the present invention in this technical background.

Salts contained in the seawater caused by salt water prevent the trees from living in spaces that are fatal to tree growth or life, such as tidal flats, coastal areas, artificial docksides, breakwaters and other facilities, and artificial planting or trees Planting is also impossible.

In addition, in the case of the desert, since the amount of evaporation of water increases, the ground is easily dried even after irrigation, and there is a phenomenon in which the shortage of water required for the living of the tree is accelerated and dried up.

In the case of the coast or the desert, where the damage from the strong wind is concerned, in the basement, it is necessary to provide a space and environment for the tree to live by planting trees, artificial planting, or transplanting trees. A facility was required.

Even when high salinity seawater overflows, the contaminated water or salt-containing seawater should not be penetrated into the underground space where the tree can survive, and the volume of the tree's life should expand.

Otherwise, the tree grows malformed, and in severe cases, the stem woodwinds are injured, causing invasion of germs and desalination by the stem.

In addition, if it is alone or planted in a breakwater or coastline that cannot be relied on by strong sea winds or winds, the basement must be firmly fixed so that the tree can stand on its own and be supported without ground erosion by external rainwater or seawater.

In addition, the ground exposed to the outside shows nature as seen in the park or in the forest so as to have a sympathy or intimacy with human beings, thus acting as a park function or symbolic water.

Planting trees in places where salt or trees are hard to live or deeper than the surface where the trees are to be transplanted, provide a waterproof outer wall or closed room where vegetation spaces or trees will live, and a high elastic material on the trunk of the tree It can handle the increasing volume, and is covered with a heavy weight of concrete, waterproofed, and finished with the same material as the surface of the earth.

The salt water is valuable for the creation of parks and symbolic trees by planting trees and artificial trees on reclaimed land, tidal flats, beaches, breakwaters, and coastline roads.

The invention of overcoming the natural environment contributes to solving the sea level rise problem caused by climate change, and it is also valuable as a tourist attraction around the area, and it is possible to provide tourists with sights and shades through the park function and the roadside function.

This artificial vegetation and planting technology, which overcomes the extreme from the tree's point of view, is installed and constructed not only on the coastline but also in the desert or on the roof of the building to allow the transplantation of trees. It is a very profitable invention to overcome disasters.

1 is a side cutaway view of the tree transplantation apparatus and tree transplantation method of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a side cutaway view of another embodiment of the tree transplantation apparatus and the tree transplantation method of the present invention.
Figure 3 is an external perspective view of the tree transplantation apparatus and tree transplantation method of the present invention.
4 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 3;
Figure 5 is a process diagram of the tree transplanting apparatus and tree transplantation method of the present invention.

With respect to the embodiments of the present invention disclosed in the text, specific structural to functional descriptions are merely illustrated for the purpose of describing embodiments of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in various forms and It should not be construed as limited to the embodiments described in.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail.

1 is a side cutaway view of a tree transplanting apparatus and a tree transplantation method of the present invention,

Figure 2 is a side cutaway view of another embodiment of the tree transplanting apparatus and tree transplantation method of the present invention

ego,

3 is an external perspective view of the tree transplantation apparatus and the tree transplantation method of the present invention;

4 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 3;

Figure 5 is a flow chart of the tree transplantation apparatus and tree transplantation method of the present invention.

The present invention, as in Figures 1 and 2

The tree transplanting apparatus and the tree transplanting method are applied.

1 is used only as a moisture evaporation suppression function in the case of a desert or a rooftop,

2 is applied to an environment containing salts or pollutants, such as to interfere with the life or growth of the tree. In other words, it is applied to the coastal public water surface (tidal-flat, beach), reclaimed land, Dead Sea, breakwater, coastal road, etc. to provide tree transplantation and growth.

3 is an external perspective view of the tree transplantation apparatus and the tree transplantation method of the present invention, which is an embodiment;

4 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 3;

1 to 4 showing the process of completing

It will be described with the flow chart of the tree transplantation apparatus and the tree transplantation method of FIG.

The underground space (3) to be planted (plant) to be planted by the foundation process (21) such as digging or foundation excavation to secure a space for planting the core and install a waterproof box (5) installed in this space.

The waterproof box 23 is similar to the manhole manufacturing and manhole installation process used in road construction.

The waterproof box 23 is a waterproof box installation process 23 to complete the receiving space 6 by connecting concrete pouring or waterproof foam like an underground manhole.

To put it more easily, it would be easy to understand the manhole construction that collects the wastewater used in the construction work of the road or used in road construction.

Mobilize excavators to secure space in designated places, or use a shovel to dig and install a box to form a box with an installation form (not shown), mobilize a mixer car, or manufacture and pour cement mortar by manpower into the mold for a certain time. After hardening, it varnishes and removes a box.

This is similar to the process of masonry construction of the apartment construction site.

Alternatively, the waterproofing box 5 may be manufactured or completed by masonry or brickwork.

However, it is not limited to the basement when it is to be installed on the ground of all facilities such as breakwater or to be installed on the roof.

Therefore, it may be installed on the ground surface by the basic compaction process 21 instead of the trench.

When the watertight box (5) is completed in the basement or above the ground, the pipe (9) to supply water or

A pipe connection process 25 is connected to connect the pipe 10 capable of discharging water inside the waterproof box 5.

This is similar to the way of water pipe or gas pipe of apartment construction or general building.

In the prepared waterproof type box 5, a hole is drilled at a place or a position to be piped, and the pipe pipes 9 and 10 are connected. Of course, this also includes a process of filling the gap with the waterproof silicone or waterproof foam or filling the gap with concrete or mortar even where the pipe is penetrated.

The pipe 9 capable of supplying water is connected to an external water tank or a watering facility (not shown).

In order to supply water to the root 72 of the tree 70 from the outside,

If necessary, the check valve (8) and the discharge pipe (10) drain out the water inside the watertight box (5).

However, the configuration and combination to prevent the inflow into the interior.

The check valve 8 may be used in the form of a check pump used in a small-head pump or a spring and ball valve configuration or a gas mask or scuba equipment, and a fluid regulator (excavator, forklift, electric tank) may also be applied.

Next, the process of planting the tree in the receiving space 6 of the waterproof box 5 to prepare the prepared tree 70 to be transplanted.

The soil filling process (31) for filling the soil with the tree planting process (27).

This is similar to landscaping work.

It is similar to planting or replanting seedlings from a planting or marking site to a pottery seedling in a park construction site. In other words, it is a process of planting trees and filling soil in prepared pottery.

After planting the tree (70) by the soil filling process (31), and after filling the soil around the tree (70) to a certain height,

The elastic member 13 is installed on the part of the tree trunk 71 that borders the filled soil height.

The elastic member installation step 33 is performed.

The elastic member 13 is preferably installed in a form of drawing a circle at a predetermined height away from the predetermined distance based on the tree trunk 71 by polyurethane, polyethylene, silicon ash.

This is because when trees grow, they have rings and grow in volume,

Or even if the air or moisture (ice) soil in the waterproof box 5, such as a small change in volume due to temperature changes or other effects to buffer this.

In this case, a donut shape having a predetermined height, area or volume is preferable.

Next, a waterproof layer forming process 35 is performed.

The waterproof layer 11 serves to cover the upper end of the waterproof box (5).

It is preferable to be located at the upper end of the waterproof box (5) and located on the soil top surface filled in the front soil filling process.

The elastic layer 13 and the waterproof box 5 are covered with a cement mortar, a glue or a curable material at a predetermined thickness, and the mortar such as cement is hardened to complete the waterproof layer 11.

Alternatively, the fabricated waterproof foam (plastic board, oiled plywood or wood) can be cut and assembled.

At this time, the waterproof box 5 and the contact surface is made of concrete nails without adhesive or corrosion so as to be completely waterproof, so as to be firmly supporting the tree as a whole.

Next, the waterproof particles 15 are filled between the elastic member 13 and the tree trunk 71.

The waterproof particles (15) is a tree trunk protective layer forming process (37) filled with clay, clay, flour or starch mixed with preservatives, egg white mixed with preservatives (after heat treatment with a portable gas torch) or other polymer materials (37). Between 71, completely block the inflow of external seawater or contaminated water.

In the final process, the soil filling process (39) is filled with sand, gravel, soil, or other materials, so that when outsiders or tourists see them, trees are naturally planted, and when they are installed in deserts, coasts, breakwaters, coastal roads, etc. Therefore, it is desirable to harmonize with the surrounding ground surface 17.

Here, the check valve 8 may be installed on the outside, not limited to the outside of the waterproof box 5 as shown in the figure.

In addition, the scope of various applications and processes may be changed,

It should be considered that this corresponds to the present invention or claims of the present invention.

Therefore, the tree transplantation apparatus and the tree transplantation method of the present invention

A watertight box (5) having a certain space for accommodating the roots and soil (dirt) of the tree is prepared so that the tree is planted in an area or space where trees are difficult to live,

One side of the waterproof box 5 may be supplied and drained with at least one or more pipe pipes through which water is penetrated, and the drainage pipe is connected to a check valve to move water or gas from the outside into the waterproof box. With devices and features that block (inflow),

A waterproof layer is formed on the waterproof box, and a donut-shaped elastic member and a protective layer are formed or installed between the tree trunk and the waterproof layer to protect the tree. It is a planting apparatus and tree transplantation method of the present invention characterized by the ability to block the inflow of external seawater or polluted water to the artificial tree planting and tree growth in difficult environment for tree planting,

In the planting apparatus and the method of transplanting the tree, which is isolated from the outside environment so that the tree can live, so that the tree can be planted and lived in the area or space where the tree is hard to live,

Digging and foundation compacting process to complete the place to plant trees;

Installing a waterproof box capable of planting trees;

Connecting pipes to supply and discharge water to the waterproof box;

Planting trees in the waterproof box;

Filling soil in the waterproof box space;

Installing a donut type elastic member around the planted tree trunk of the waterproof box

Process;

Forming a waterproof layer to fill between the waterproof box and the elastic member on the upper layer of the waterproof box

Process;

Forming a tree trunk protective layer filling the elastic member and the tree trunk;

It is a process of filling soil that decorates the surface with sand, gravel, soil and other materials.

The present invention relates to a complete planting device and a method for transplanting trees.

As a result, sea or flooded areas, desert areas without water, and all kinds of winds and stormy winds, which can withstand even the loneliness and sustain the natural vitality. It can grow well in the harsh environment, making artificial planting and planting more possible,

The tree transplanting apparatus and the tree transplantation method of the present invention.

5: waterproof box (concrete, panel, etc.)
6: Watertight Box (5) Space
8: check valve
9: Watering Pipe (Water Supply Pipe)
11: waterproofing (concrete, panel, etc.)

Claims

A watertight box (5) having a certain space for accommodating the roots and soil (dirt) of the tree is prepared so that the tree is planted in an area or space where trees are difficult to live,
One side of the waterproof box 5 may be supplied and drained with at least one or more pipe pipes through which water is penetrated, and the drainage pipe is connected to a check valve to move water or gas from the outside into the waterproof box. With devices and features that block (inflow),
A waterproof layer is formed on the waterproof box, and a donut-shaped elastic member and a protective layer are formed or installed between the tree trunk and the waterproof layer to protect the tree. Planting apparatus and tree transplantation method of the present invention characterized by the ability to block the inflow of external seawater or polluted water to the artificial tree planting and tree growth in an environment difficult to plant trees.

In the planting apparatus and the method of transplanting the tree, which is isolated from the outside environment so that the tree can live, so that the tree can be planted and lived in the area or space where the tree is hard to live,
Digging and foundation compacting process to complete the place to plant trees;
Installing a waterproof box capable of planting trees;
Connecting pipes to supply and discharge water to the waterproof box;
Planting trees in the waterproof box;
Filling soil in the waterproof box space;
Installing a donut type elastic member around a tree trunk planted in the upper portion of the waterproof box;
Forming a waterproof layer filling the upper portion of the waterproof box between the waterproof box and the elastic member;
Forming a tree trunk protective layer filling the elastic member and the tree trunk;
It is a process of filling soil that decorates the surface with sand, gravel, soil and other materials.
Complete planting device and tree transplantation method.