KR20110134537A - Ensilage power feed packing system - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An ensilage self-feed packing apparatus is provided to stably make an ensilage packing by fixing a packing device to the floor without the shaking through a plurality of a fixed cylinders. CONSTITUTION: An ensilage self-feed packing apparatus comprises a frame(10), a transfer rail(30), an input rail, a lift frame(40), a guide tank(50), a compressor(60), an engine(61) and a controller(62). The frame comprises a pair of wheels(11), a plurality of fixed cylinders and a roller. The transfer rail comprises a conveyor belt(34) and a micro organism jetting head(37). The input rail comprises a horizontal feed belt(22) and is pivotally formed in one side of the transfer rail through a pair of second cylinders(21). The lift frame comprises a mast(42), a carriage(43) and a connection portion(44) connecting a guide tank and a carriage.

Description

Ensilage automatic feed packing system {Ensilage power feed packing system}

The present invention relates to an automatic automatic packaging device for ensilage, and more particularly, to facilitate the large-size packaging of finely cut ensilage, which facilitates the use of the automatic feeder in a large farm, and is easily stored and decomposed due to long-term storage. The present invention relates to an enzymatic automatic transport packaging device that can reduce the amount of feed discarded and is easy to store and transport.

In general, Ensilage stores grasses, grasses, green crops and root vegetables with high moisture content in silos to ferment lactic acid to inhibit the growth of P. aeruginosa and degrading bacteria. For the purpose of improving preservation, it is divided into direct silage and bale ensilage according to the storage method.

In the case of packing ensilage, the material is cut into 1 ~ 3㎝ size and put into the silo, and it is compacted so that the temperature rises due to the air contained in the material to prevent the ensilage from rotting. It is sealed to prevent contact with air and prevents decay. The package is completed by placing stone or soil with a weight of 6-15% of the weight of the material on it.

The stored silage proceeds as a feed by the microorganisms applied at the time of packaging, and after about 40 days, it is taken out and used as feed.

These silage feeds are sold in 20 kg plastic bags at farms specialized in ensilage, and are used in farms. However, small farms are easy to use in their bags, but large farms can be used by moving large amounts of feed bags each time. There is a problem in that manpower is consumed, and each farm keeps and uses a large amount of ensilage separately.

Looking at the storage method of the general ensilage of large farmers, digging the ground to a certain depth, and stored the structure to block the inflow of air by covering the top with a vinyl and put the soil on it with the ensilage stored therein.

As a result of the storage as described above, the soil of the feed is in contact with the inner surface of the pit, and the portion of the feed has a problem of being discarded. Due to frequent exposure of the feed, it is easily broken and a large amount of feed is thrown away.

The present invention has been made in consideration of the above circumstances, and in the packaging of the silage, it is not easily spoiled and deteriorated even in long-term storage, so that it is possible to continue to supply a good feed of good quality and easy to store and easy to use in farmhouses. It is an object of the present invention to provide an enzymatic automatic transport packaging device that can store ensilage feed in a packaging form.

In addition, the ensilage food packaged in the bag is packed in a compressed state to minimize the inclusion of air to prevent spoilage, and can be completely sealed, and the ensilage automatic that prevents the deterioration and spoilage of the feed due to long-term storage. It is an object to provide a transport packaging device.

In addition, since the process from the input of the ensilage feed to the bag is made automatically, even if the skilled workers can easily pack the feed, and the purpose of providing an automatic automatic conveying packaging device having a form that is easy to transport in the packed state There is this.

The present invention has been made in order to achieve the above object, the connecting arm connected to the traction device is slidably mounted on one side and a frame consisting of a pair of wheels, several fixed cylinders and rolling rollers, and the frame And a pair of second cylinders rotatably assembled by a first cylinder in a state where one side and a hinge are coupled, and having a transfer belt driven by a motor therein, and hinged to one side of the transfer rail. An input rail provided with a horizontal transfer belt rotatably formed by the motor and rotatably formed by a third cylinder, and a carriage and a guide inserted into the mast and slid into the frame by the third cylinder. Lifting frame consisting of a connecting portion connecting the tank and the carriage and moved up and down by the lifting frame A guide tank with a screw mounted therein and rotated by a motor formed at an upper portion thereof, the guide tank having an open bottom, a compressor connected to each cylinder for driving, an engine for driving the compressor, and a controller for controlling the engine and the compressor; It is characterized by providing an automatic carriage packaging device configured by.

In addition, the envelope enclosed in the bag guided by the guide tank as described above further comprises a discharge means consisting of a fourth cylinder and a push plate and a push rod connecting the four cylinders formed in the frame in the process of being discharged to the outside, the packaged envelope is automatically It is characterized by being discharged to the outside of the frame to facilitate the transfer.

In addition, the bag is installed in the front of the frame is rotatably assembled by a connection bearing, and further comprises a transport roller formed in the support roller is foldable in the several rollers and the lower portion inside the bag discharged by the discharge means It is characterized in that it is formed to be moved to a position that can be moved smoothly by a moving means such as a forklift.

In addition, the guide tank has three rotary blades are formed on one rotary shaft to form the same pressure transmitted to the bag that the ensilage is stored, so that the air in the encasement can be completely removed, and the silage is pressed to one side during packaging. There is a feature that can be removed.

The automatic automatic carriage packaging device according to the present invention can be easily moved by a variety of towing means and after moving there is an effect that can be secured in the stable packaging by fixing the ground without shaking by a plurality of fixed cylinder.

In addition, a large number of ensilage feeds can be packaged in a variety of shapes and sizes desired by the user, so that the amount of feed used for the daily use of large farms can be packed and used to prevent the input of air. There is an effect that can be supplied, it is easy to store and transport and has the effect of pressurizing the lower bag just by storing each bag stacked, there is no need to use a separate stone or soil pressure.

In addition, the ensilage feed contained in the bag is packed at the same pressure evenly by the guide tank and the rotating screw inside the tank, which prevents the bag from bursting due to the packing of the feed and can be packed with excellent compressive force. .

Figure 1 is a side view showing the overall appearance of the automatic envelope packaging machine according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the input rail portion of the automatic automatic packing machine according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a perspective view of the discharge means portion that is the front portion of the frame of the automatic automatic carriage packaging device according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing the inside of the guide tank of the automatic automatic packaging device packaging according to the present invention.
5 to 6 is a side view showing an operating state of the guide tank of the automatic automatic packaging device according to the present invention.
Figure 7 is a side view of a modified state for the automatic transfer of the automatic packaging device according to the present invention move.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art may easily implement the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.

Figure 1 is a perspective view showing the overall appearance of the automatic automatic packing machine according to the present invention.

As shown, the automatic encapsulation packaging device (hereinafter, referred to as a "packaging device") 100 of the present invention is largely connected to a towing device such as a tow truck and a tractor, and a wheel 11 is formed to have a movable frame. (10) and the input rail is formed in the center portion of the frame 10 and connected to one side of the transfer rail 30 and the transfer rail 30 for lifting the incoming ensilage feed to the upper side, fork-lane, etc. 20 and the guide tank 50 formed on the other side of the transfer rail 30 to guide the state in which the silage dropped to be transported to the inside of the bag is generated and generates power to drive the respective components. The engine 61, the compressor 60 connected with the engine 61, and the control part 62 which controls each structure are comprised.

The frame 10 is assembled in a slidable connection arm 12 connected to the traction device (not shown) on one side, the fixed cylinder 13 and a pair of wheels 11 are formed on all sides.

Since the connection arm 12 is formed in a slidable form, rotation of the transfer table 80 to be described later is not limited.

In addition, a plurality of rolling rollers 14 are formed on one side of the frame 10 so that the bag containing the ensilage can be easily discharged to the outside.

In addition, the engine 10 is assembled to the frame 10, and the compressor 60 connected thereto and the controller 62 controlling the same are mounted therein.

The conveying rail 30 is rotatably assembled on one side by the frame 10 and the hinge 31 and rotatably assembled by the first cylinder 32 connecting the frame 10 and the moving rail 30. .

In addition, the conveyance rail 30 is a plurality of protrusions on the surface of the conveying belt 34 in order to prevent the slipping of the ensilage injected by the conveying belt 34 driven by the motor 33 on one side to the top and to prevent slipping. 35) is formed.

In addition, the transfer rail 30 is rotatably formed by the first cylinder 32, in order to maintain the rotation angle by forming an auxiliary support 36 on one side can induce a stable rotation.

In addition, the central portion of the transport rail 30 is formed with a microbial injection unit 37 for injecting microorganisms to the conveyance of the silage feed.

The input rail 20 is rotatably assembled with the transfer rail 30 and the rotation range is controlled by a pair of second cylinders 21 connecting the transfer rail 30 and the input rail 20.

In addition, the feeding rail 20 is transferred to the conveying rail 30 side of the silage injected by the fork-lane, etc. therein is formed with a conveying belt 22 driven by the motor 25 of one side and the hopper-type blocking on one side The plate 23 is formed to prevent the enclosed fodder that falls into the surroundings.

In addition, the lower surface of the input rail 20 is formed to be folded to the support member 24 is formed to be securely supported on the ground when the input rail 20 is used.

On the other hand, the guide tank 50 is formed so as to be movable up and down by the lifting frame 40 is formed so that the bag 200 can be soaked out of the tank or automatically fall out by the bag.

The lifting frame 40 is slidably assembled to the mast 42 and the upper portion of the mast 42 rotatably formed by the third cylinder 41 on one side in a state in which the frame 10 and the lower portion are connected. It consists of a carriage 43 and the connection part 44 which connects this carriage 43 and a guide tank.

The lifting frame 40 has a form similar to the up and down movement of the mast and fork of the forklift.

That is, as the carriage 43 is lifted upward by the inner cylinder (not shown) inside the mast 42 having one side connected to the frame 10, the guide tank 50 assembled on the upper portion of the carriage 43 is raised. It is to move / ha.

On the other hand, a screw 51 is formed inside the guide tank 50, and the screw 51 is rotated by the upper motor 52.

In addition, the screw 51 has three rotary blades (51a) as the whole of the bag by descending on the rotary blade (51a) of the screw 51 when the ensilage feed flowing into the guide tank 50 moves into the bag. By being distributed in, the bag is prevented from being pushed to one side or bursting due to strong pressure generated to one side.

On the other hand, the ensilage packed at the same pressure by the guide tank 50 is forwarded by the discharge means 70 formed in the frame 10 and is discharged to the outside by the conveying table (80).

The discharge means 70 is composed of a cylinder (not shown) formed in the compressor 60 and a push plate 72 connected by the pusher 71.

That is, the bag 200 in which the ensilage is packaged is seated on the upper surface of the frame 10. Several rolling rollers 14 are formed in the frame 10 at the seating position, and the bag is seated thereon so that the bag can be easily mounted even with a small pressing force. It is formed to be movable.

At this time, when the push plate 72 is advanced by the driving of a cylinder (not shown) and the bag is pushed, the bag is easily moved to the outside by the rolling roller 14 and has several rolling rollers 14 connected to the frame 10. It is discharged to the outside by the transfer table (80).

The movable table 80 is rotatably assembled at one side of the frame 10 and has a supporting member 81 folded at a lower portion thereof.

Meanwhile, the motors 25, 33, 52 and the cylinders 13, 21, 32, and 41 described above are connected to the compressor 60 formed in the frame 10, and the compressor 60 is connected to the engine 61. It is driven by receiving power from.

The cylinders 13, 21, 32, 41, motors 25, 33, 52, and the like are controlled by the controller 62.

On the other hand, Figure 7 shows a state in which the deformed for moving to the other place or when not in use of the automatic automatic transfer packaging device according to the present invention.

As shown in the drawing, the support members 24 and 81 formed on the input rail 20 and the transfer table 80 are folded and brought into close contact with each other, and the second rail 35 is operated to rotate the input rail 20 to transfer the transfer rail ( Close to the 30) side, and the transfer table 80 is also manually rotated and moved to the frame 10 side, and then slides and expands the connecting arm 12 formed in the lower part of the frame 10, and then pulls the connecting arm 12 and the towing. Connect and move the device.

Hereinafter, with reference to Figures 1 and 5 to 6 will be described in detail the operating ecology of the automatic carriage packaging device according to the present invention.

Preparation

First, referring to FIG. 5, the carriage 43 of the elevating frame 40 is lowered to prepare the seam 200 on the outer circumferential surface of the guide tank 50 in a down state.

At this time, the end of the transfer rail 30 is rotated by driving the first cylinder 32 in order to maintain the gap with the guide tank (50).

-Ensilage input and movement stage-

Ensilage feed is introduced into the inlet rail 20 by a fork-lane, etc. Due to the driving of the motor 25 formed on one side of the inlet rail 20, the ensilage is transferred to the conveying rail 30 by the conveying belt 22.

The silage transferred to the transfer rail 30 is lifted upward by the protrusion 35 formed in the transfer belt 34 and fermentable microorganisms are injected from the microbial injection unit 37 while being lifted, and the salvage continues to be lifted. The silage feed delivered to the top of 30 is dropped into the guide tank 50.

Packing stage

Ensilage feed introduced into the guide tank 50 is moved downward by riding down the rotary blade 51a of the screw 51 by the screw 51 formed inside the tank 50 to prevent scattering and the entire inside of the bag. Are evenly stacked.

In addition, the carriage 43 of the elevating frame 40 is raised and lowered so that the stack height is increased due to continuous inflow of the inage feed so that a lot of pressure is not generated in the bag.

As described above, the packing is carried out at the same time as the incidence is introduced and the lifting of the guide tank 50 is carried out, and then the guide tank 50 is continuously lifted to move the height of the bag to smoothly discharge the bag. The bag is sealed and the bag packed with the silage is discharged to the outside by using the discharge means 70, and the worker continuously moves by hand to transfer the bag to the upper part of the transfer table 80, and then uses a moving equipment such as a forklift truck. To be kept.

At this time, the bag can be easily discharged with a small force by a number of rolling rollers (14, 82) formed in the frame 10 and the conveying table (80).

-Moving and Storage of Packaging Equipment-

The completed packaging device is folded into the input rail 20 and the transfer table 80 toward the frame 10, as shown in Figure 7 and formed without hanging the support members 24, 81 formed in each After the connecting arm 12 formed in the lower portion of the frame 10 by sliding and extending the connection to the traction device, each of the fixed cylinder 13 formed in the frame 10 is raised so that the wheel 11 can be clouded After moving, use the towing device for storage and management.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to one embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings, it will be understood that various modifications and other embodiments are possible to those skilled in the art.

100 ... Packaging unit 10 ... Frame
11 ... wheel 12 ... connection arm
13 ... fixed cylinder 14 ... rolling roller
20 ... Feed rail 21 ... 2nd cylinder
22 ... transfer belt 23 ... blocking plate
24 ... support member 25 ... motor
30 ... transfer rail 31 ... hinge
32 ... 1st cylinder 33 ... motor
34 ... transfer belt 35 ... protrusion
36 ... auxiliary support 37 ... microbial injection unit
40 ... lifting frame 41 ... 3rd cylinder
42 ... mast 43 ... carriage
44 ... Connections 50 ... Guide Tank
51 ... screw 51a ... rotary blade
51 b ... rotating shaft 52 ... motor
60 .... Compressor 61 ... Engine
62 ... control unit 70 ... discharge unit
71 .... Pushpin 72 ... Pushpan
80 ... feeder 81 ... support member
82 ... rolling rollers 83 ... connection bearings
200 ... bags

Claims (4)

A frame 10 which is slidably mounted at one side of the connecting arm 12 connected to the traction device and includes a pair of wheels 11, a plurality of fixed cylinders 13, and a rolling roller 14;
The frame 10 and one side is rotatably assembled by the first cylinder 32 in a state in which the hinge 31 is coupled, and the microbial injection unit 34 and the transfer belt 34 driven by the motor 33 therein. Transfer rail 30 is provided with 37;
An input rail having a horizontal transfer belt 22 which is rotatably formed by a pair of second cylinders 21 in a hinge-coupled state on one side of the transfer rail 30 and driven by a motor 25 therein. 20;
The mast 42 rotatably assembled to the frame 10 by the third cylinder 41 and the carriage 43 and the guide tank 50 and the carriage 43 which are inserted into the mast 42 and slide. Lifting frame 40 consisting of a connecting portion 44 for connecting the;
A guide tank 50 which is assembled to be moved up and down by the elevating frame 40 and is rotated by a motor 52 formed at an upper side thereof, and having a bottom open;
Compressor 60 connected to and driven by each cylinder 13, 21, 32, 41, an engine 61 for driving the compressor 60, and a controller 62 for controlling the engine 61 and the compressor 60. ),
Here, the guide tank 50 in the process in which the ensilage flowed into the input rail 20 is lifted and transported upward by the transfer rail 30 and the bag 200 is separated into the inside of the guide tank 50 seeded on the outer circumferential surface thereof. Ensilage automatic transport packaging device, characterized in that the compression packing to the inside of the bag by a screw (51) formed in the interior.
The method of claim 1,
The ensilage guided by the guide tank 50 and packed in the bag is a fourth cylinder (not shown) and a push plate 72 formed on the frame 10 in a process of being discharged to the outside and a pusher 71 connecting the same. Ensilage automatic transfer packaging device characterized in that the discharge means 70 is automatically discharged to the outside of the frame.
The method of claim 1,
The transfer table 80 is installed in front of the frame 10 and is rotatably assembled by a connection bearing 83, and a plurality of rolling rollers 82 and a support member 81 are formed to be collapsible therein. Envelope automatic transfer packaging device characterized in that the bag is discharged by the discharge means 70 is configured to be moved to a position that can be smoothly moved by a moving means such as a forklift.
The method of claim 1,
The screw 51 accommodated in the guide tank 50 has three rotary blades 51a formed on one rotary shaft 51b so that the pressure transmitted to the bag in which the enclosure is stored is the same. Conveying packing device.

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