KR20110124829A - Water furifier having the function of disinfection - Google Patents

Water furifier having the function of disinfection Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20110124829A
KR20110124829A KR1020100044236A KR20100044236A KR20110124829A KR 20110124829 A KR20110124829 A KR 20110124829A KR 1020100044236 A KR1020100044236 A KR 1020100044236A KR 20100044236 A KR20100044236 A KR 20100044236A KR 20110124829 A KR20110124829 A KR 20110124829A
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water
ozone
hydrogen
generated
electrodes
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KR1020100044236A
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Korean (ko)
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임종태
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임종태
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/02Hydrogen or oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/13Ozone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46133Electrodes characterised by the material
    • C02F2001/46138Electrodes comprising a substrate and a coating
    • C02F2001/46147Diamond coating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A water purifying apparatus and a water cooling and heating apparatus including the same are provided to supply safe water by generating oxidizing agent and preventing contaminated water or a contaminating source. CONSTITUTION: A water purifying apparatus includes an ion exchanging film. Conductive diamond electrodes are faced or a conductive diamond anode and a platinum cathode are faced. The interval of the electrodes is between several micrometers and hundreds micrometers. The ion exchanging film is installed between the electrodes. Ozone is generated from the anode, and hydrogen is generated from the cathode in order to generate OH radicals. A sterilizing process is implemented based on the oxidizing force of the OH radicals. Un-dissolved ozone is introduced into a water cooling and heating line.

Description

살균 기능을 갖는 정수장치 및 이를 구비한 냉온수기{WATER FURIFIER HAVING THE FUNCTION OF DISINFECTION}Water purifier with sterilization function and cold / hot water machine equipped with it {WATER FURIFIER HAVING THE FUNCTION OF DISINFECTION}

본 발명은 살균 기능을 갖는 정수장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 공급되는 물을 전기분해하여 오존 및 Hydroclorite, Peroxydicarbonate, Persulfate 등 살균력을 갖는 산화제를 생성시키는 전해 셀과 직류전원 공급 장치와 이를 제어하는 제어회로 및 장치와 살균력을 갖는 물을 공급하여 오염된 물 또는 오염원을 차단하여 안전한 물을 공급할 수 있는 정수장치에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a water purification device having a sterilization function, and more particularly, to electrolytic cells and DC power supply for generating an oxidizing agent having a sterilizing power, such as ozone and Hydroclorite, Peroxydicarbonate, Persulfate, by electrolyzing the water to be supplied. The present invention relates to a water purifying device capable of supplying safe control by blocking contaminated water or a source of pollution by supplying water having sterilizing power with a control circuit and a device.

일반적으로, 정수기는 도 1에 도시된 바와 같은 구조로 정수 공급하고 있다.In general, the water purifier is supplied with purified water in a structure as shown in FIG.

필터 및 역삼투압 막을 거쳐 걸러진 물은 냉수 및 저장 탱크에서 대기에 노출되어 세균에 오염되는 문제로 방송 등 언론에서 수차례 지적되어왔다.
Water filtered through filters and reverse osmosis membranes has been pointed out several times in the media, such as broadcast, due to the contamination of bacteria by exposure to the atmosphere in cold water and storage tanks.

본 발명은 전술한 바와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 공급되는 물을 전기분해하여 오존 및 Hydroclorite, Peroxydicarbonate, Persulfate 등 살균력을 갖는 산화제를 생성시키는 전해 셀과 직류전원 공급 장치와 이를 제어하는 제어회로 및 장치와 살균력을 갖는 물을 공급하여 오염된 물 또는 오염원을 차단하여 안전한 물을 공급할 수 있도록 한 살균 기능을 갖는 정수장치를 제공하는 것에 목적이 있다. The present invention is to solve the problems as described above, the electrolysis cell and the DC power supply and the control circuit for controlling the electrolytic cell to generate the oxidizing agent having ozone and sterilizing power, such as Hydroclorite, Peroxydicarbonate, Persulfate by electrolysis of the water supplied; It is an object of the present invention to provide a water purifying device having a sterilizing function to supply contaminated water or a pollutant source by supplying water having a sterilizing power and to supply safe water.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 전도성 다이아몬드 전극이 마주보며 수미크론에서 수백미크론의 간격을 두고 배치되거나 양극에 전도성 다이아몬드 전극 음극에 백금전극이 마주보며 수미크론에서 수백미크론의 간격을두고 배치되어 양 전극 사이에 이온 교환 막이 설치되어 양극에서 오존이 음극에서 수소가 발생되어 발생된 OH 라디칼의 산화력으로 살균하고, 또한 오존으로 살균하고 미용해된 오존은 냉수 및 온수라인에 유입시켜 살균하는 장치를 갖는 정수 장치를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, the conductive diamond electrode is disposed with a spacing of several hundred microns at a few microns or the platinum electrode with a conductive diamond electrode at the anode facing a few hundred microns at a distance of several microns The ion exchange membrane is installed between the two electrodes so that ozone at the anode is generated by hydrogen at the cathode and sterilized by the oxidizing power of OH radicals. It provides a water purifying apparatus having a.

상기한 본 발명의 정수 장치는 발생된 수소를 냉수에 공급하여 수소 풍부수를 선택적으로 생성할 수 있는 장치를 구비할 수 있다.The water purification device of the present invention described above may be provided with a device capable of selectively generating hydrogen-rich water by supplying generated hydrogen to cold water.

이러한 경우, 발생된 수소를 냉수에 공급하거나 공급하지 않도록 선택 스위치를 구비한 것이 바람직하다. In this case, it is preferable to provide a selection switch so as to supply or not supply the generated hydrogen to cold water.

그리고, 본 발명은 상기한 정수 장치가 구비된 냉온수 공급장치를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a cold and hot water supply device is provided with the above water purification device.

상기한 바와 같은 본 발명에 의하면 물을 전기분해하여 오존 및 Hydroclorite, Peroxydicarbonate, Persulfate 등 살균력을 갖는 산화제를 생성시키는 전해 셀과 직류전원 공급 장치와 이를 제어하는 제어회로 및 장치와 살균력을 갖는 물을 공급하여 오염된 물 또는 오염원을 차단하여 안전한 물을 공급할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention as described above, the electrolytic cell and the DC power supply and the control circuit and device for controlling the same to supply the water having the sterilizing power by electrolyzing the water to produce the oxidizing agent having a sterilizing power such as ozone and Hydroclorite, Peroxydicarbonate, Persulfate By blocking contaminated water or pollutants, it is effective to supply safe water.

도 1은 종래 정수기의 정수 공급라인을 도시한 블록구성도이다.
도 2 및 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 살균 기능을 갖는 정수장치의 일 실시예를 도시한 블록구성도이다.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 정수장치의 전극 및 격막 배치를 도시한 것이다.
1 is a block diagram showing a purified water supply line of a conventional water purifier.
2 and 3 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a water purifying device having a sterilizing function according to the present invention.
Figure 4 shows the electrode and the diaphragm arrangement of the water purifying apparatus according to the present invention.

상술한 본 발명의 목적, 특징 및 장점은 다음의 상세한 설명을 통하여 보다 분명해질 것이다. 이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명한다.The objects, features and advantages of the present invention described above will become more apparent from the following detailed description. Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 2 내지 도 4를 참조하여 설명하면, 본 기술은 정화된 물을 다음과 같은 유로를 형성하여 세균으로부터 오염을 방지한다. 즉 여과된 물을 저장 탱크 전단에서 전기분해 장치를 통과 시켜 오존등을 발생시켜 살균하고 전기 분해과정에서 생성된 오존가스및 수소를 선택적으로 냉, 온수 저장 탱크의 공기 유입 유로 또는 냉수에 보내 사용시 유입되는 대기중 공기에 포함된 균류를 살균하고 일정기간 탱크 상부에 존재하여 오염을 차단하며 수소를 냉수기에 유입시켜 수소를 냉수에 녹여 수소 풍부수를 만들어 공급하는 것이다.Referring to Figures 2 to 4, the present technology forms the following flow path for purified water to prevent contamination from bacteria. In other words, the filtered water is passed through the electrolysis device at the front of the storage tank to generate ozone and sterilize, and the ozone gas and hydrogen generated during the electrolysis process are selectively sent to the air inlet flow path or cold water of the cold and hot water storage tank for use. It sterilizes fungi contained in the air in the air that is present in the tank for a certain period of time to block the pollution, and the hydrogen is introduced into the cold water to dissolve the hydrogen in cold water to produce hydrogen-rich water.

이때, 전기분해 오존 및 수소 발생기는 전극의 양극과 음극을 격막 또는 유로로 분리 시켜 선택 적으로 양극에서 발생된 오존과 음극에서 발생되는 수소를 분리 시킨다. 즉 격막으로 이온 선택성 막을 사용하거나 이를 물리적으로 분리시키는 유로를 형성한다. At this time, the electrolytic ozone and hydrogen generator separates the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the electrode into a diaphragm or flow path to selectively separate the ozone generated from the positive electrode and the hydrogen generated from the negative electrode. In other words, an ion selective membrane is used as a diaphragm or a flow path for physically separating the membrane is formed.

이상에서 설명한 본 발명은 전술한 실시예 및 첨부된 도면에 의해 한정되는 것이 아니고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 여러 가지 치환, 변형 및 변경이 가능함은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 명백할 것이다.The present invention described above is not limited to the above-described embodiment and the accompanying drawings, and various substitutions, modifications, and changes are possible within the scope without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. It will be evident to those who have knowledge of.

Claims (4)

전도성 다이아몬드 전극이 마주보며 수미크론에서 수백미크론의 간격을 두고 배치되거나 양극에 전도성 다이아몬드 전극 음극에 백금전극이 마주보며 수미크론에서 수백미크론의 간격을두고 배치되어 양 전극 사이에 이온 교환 막이 설치되어 양극에서 오존이 음극에서 수소가 발생되어 발생된 OH 라디칼의 산화력으로 살균하고, 또한 오존으로 살균하고 미용해된 오존은 냉수 및 온수라인에 유입시켜 살균하는 장치를 갖는 정수 장치.
Conductive diamond electrodes face each other and are spaced apart from several microns to hundreds of microns or platinum electrodes face each other on a positive electrode and platinum electrodes face each other and are spaced from several microns to hundreds of microns apart so that an ion exchange membrane is installed between the two electrodes. The ozone is a water purification device having a device for sterilizing by the oxidizing power of the OH radical generated by the hydrogen generated from the cathode, and sterilized by ozone and the ozone that is undissolved into the cold water and hot water line.
제1항에 있어서,
발생된 수소를 냉수에 공급하여 수소 풍부수를 선택적으로 생성할 수 있는 장치를 구비한 정수 장치.
The method of claim 1,
A water purifier having a device capable of supplying generated hydrogen to cold water to selectively generate hydrogen-rich water.
제2항에 있어서,
발생된 수소를 냉수에 공급하거나 공급하지 않도록 선택 스위치를 구비한 정수 장치.
The method of claim 2,
A water purifier having a selector switch to supply or not generate hydrogen to cold water.
제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항의 정수 장치가 구비된 냉온수 공급장치.Cold and hot water supply device provided with a water purifying device of any one of claims 1 to 3.
KR1020100044236A 2010-05-12 2010-05-12 Water furifier having the function of disinfection KR20110124829A (en)

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KR1020100044236A KR20110124829A (en) 2010-05-12 2010-05-12 Water furifier having the function of disinfection

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