KR20110103204A - Heat exchanger for air cooling - Google Patents
Heat exchanger for air cooling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20110103204A KR20110103204A KR1020100022422A KR20100022422A KR20110103204A KR 20110103204 A KR20110103204 A KR 20110103204A KR 1020100022422 A KR1020100022422 A KR 1020100022422A KR 20100022422 A KR20100022422 A KR 20100022422A KR 20110103204 A KR20110103204 A KR 20110103204A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- air
- heat exchange
- heat exchanger
- cooled
- heat
- Prior art date
Links
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/047—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
- F28D1/0477—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag the conduits being bent in a serpentine or zig-zag
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/34—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending obliquely
- F28F1/36—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending obliquely the means being helically wound fins or wire spirals
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/42—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being both outside and inside the tubular element
- F28F1/422—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being both outside and inside the tubular element with outside means integral with the tubular element and inside means integral with the tubular element
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/08—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
- F28F21/081—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys
- F28F21/084—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys from aluminium or aluminium alloys
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2250/00—Arrangements for modifying the flow of the heat exchange media, e.g. flow guiding means; Particular flow patterns
- F28F2250/08—Fluid driving means, e.g. pumps, fans
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an air-cooled heat exchanger, and more particularly, by installing a blower fan on the bottom of the inside formed in a quadrangular box shape to form an external air to raise the air flow from the bottom to the upper side, the efficiency and structural characteristics of the heat exchange In addition, heat exchanger pipes installed inside are formed integrally by extrusion molding on the inner and outer surfaces, but are formed radially to improve manufacturability and blower air flow of the blower fan along the lengthwise direction of the heat exchanger pipe. To an air-cooled heat exchanger to improve heat exchange performance.
It is a heat exchanger, the body 110 is formed in a rectangular box shape; An inlet grill and an outlet grill installed at upper and lower portions of the body 110 to allow external air to flow into and out of the body; A blowing fan 130 installed horizontally on an inner bottom surface of the body 110 to blow external air by a motor 131 so that an upward air flow is formed from a lower side to an upper side thereof; It is installed to be vertically arranged in a zigzag vertically inside the body 110, one side is connected to the air conditioning equipment having an inlet 121 for the high temperature air flows at the same time while the other side heat exchange is discharged to discharge the cooled air 122 is connected, the surface of the heat transfer fin 123 is formed a plurality of heat exchange pipe 120 is formed integrally.
Description
The present invention relates to an air-cooled heat exchanger, and more particularly, by installing a blower fan on the bottom of the inside formed in a quadrangular box shape to form an external air to raise the air flow from the bottom to the upper side, the efficiency and structural characteristics of the heat exchange In addition, heat exchanger pipes installed inside are formed integrally by extrusion molding on the inner and outer surfaces, but are formed radially to improve manufacturability and blower air flow of the blower fan along the lengthwise direction of the heat exchanger pipe. To an air-cooled heat exchanger to improve heat exchange performance.
In general, a heat exchanger is a device for obtaining a medium having a required temperature by contacting a medium having a different temperature, that is, a liquid such as water or oil, or a gas such as air or gas, so that mutual heat exchange is performed. .
This heat exchanger is not only applied to boilers or hot water heaters of general households, but also to various air-conditioning and heating devices, and is widely used in various fields including various industrial fields. It is proposed and used.
For example, it may be divided into a water-cooled heat exchanger for heat exchange using a liquid medium such as water or oil, and an air-cooled heat exchanger for heat exchange using a gaseous medium such as air or gas. An air-cooled heat exchanger for cooling compressed air in a compressor or a refrigerator of a refrigeration tower vehicle.
Looking at an example of the alternative configuration of the heat exchanger that is most widely used among the air-cooled heat exchanger as described above, as shown in Figures 1 to 5 of the accompanying drawings.
The heat exchanger (1) has a heat exchange pipe (3) in which a gaseous medium such as compressed air or gas passes through is arranged in a zigzag manner in a frame (2) made of a substantially rectangular shape, and the heat exchange pipe (3) In the outer surface of the heat exchanger and a plurality of heat transfer fins (4) to increase the heat exchange efficiency are installed at regular intervals, and on one side of the frame (2) by blowing air to force the heat exchange is forced The
Therefore, the compressed air is circulated through the
However, such a configuration of the
First, most of the heat exchangers of the prior art are configured to install the
That is, the conventional connection work method is to insert and fasten the heat transfer fin (4) made of a hard aluminum material with good thermal conductivity to the heat exchange pipe (3) made of a relatively soft copper material as shown in Figure 4 of the accompanying drawings Next, the external diameter of the
In this case, there is a problem in that the heat conduction efficiency is significantly lowered due to an air layer in which fine foreign matters such as dust are trapped between the inner diameter of the
In addition, due to the different materials of the heat exchanger pipe and the heat transfer fins, other joining operations such as welding are difficult, and thus, multi-stage expansion work must be performed. There was a problem that the manufacturing cost of the product is increased, such as the use of (4).
In particular, the heat exchanger (1) using the heat exchange pipe as described above is not blown to the four corners (A) of the heat exchanger (1) made of a square during forced heat exchange by the blowing force of the blowing fan (5) The phenomenon that the heat exchange efficiency is lowered as much as that occurs, and also in the rear of each heat exchange pipe (3), as shown in Figure 5 of the accompanying drawings, the dead zone (B) where the blowing force is not generated, the heat exchange efficiency is reduced by that much There was a problem.
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described various problems, and its object is to simplify the overall configuration of the heat exchanger, and at the same time, the heat conduction pipe and heat conduction fins, which are essentially used for the heat exchanger, are formed in a radial unitary form, while being thermally conductive. It is to provide an air-cooled heat exchanger that can be extruded by this excellent aluminum material, and greatly reduce the manufacturing cost with the convenience of manufacturing.
Another object of the present invention is to facilitate the flow of the air flow by making the heat exchange air flow in the longitudinal direction of the heat exchange pipes installed vertically inside the heat exchanger, and at the same time, the heat of the heated air between the heat transfer fins quickly and easily To provide an air-cooled heat exchanger to move to improve the heat exchange efficiency.
The present invention for achieving the above object is achieved by providing a heat exchanger of a new concept in which the configuration of the air-cooled heat exchanger integrally improved, the heat exchanger is configured to have a body of a rectangular box as a whole, and at the same time The heat exchange fins are integrally arranged to vertically arrange a plurality of heat exchanger pipes, and a blower fan is installed horizontally on the inner upper surface of the heat exchanger so that the blower air flows up from the bottom to the top. At the same time, it is characterized in that the upper and lower intake grill and exhaust grill to form.
In another aspect, the present invention is characterized in that the heat exchanger pipe used in the heat exchanger is formed of an aluminum material having excellent thermal conductivity, while the inner and outer surfaces thereof are integrally formed by extrusion molding of heat transfer fins formed radially along the longitudinal direction. will be.
The present invention has the advantage of greatly reducing the manufacturing cost because the overall configuration of the air-cooled heat exchanger is simple to improve the workability according to manufacturing and assembly, and can be applied to various fields as the overall volume and size can be formed small. In addition to this possible advantage, handing due to transportation and storage has a good effect.
In addition, the present invention can not only integrally extrude the heat exchange pipe and the heat transfer fins, but also have excellent thermal conductivity and can be formed of a relatively inexpensive aluminum material, thereby significantly improving the manufacturing cost as well as the manufacturability. In addition, the efficiency due to heat exchange will also have the effect of significantly improved.
In addition, the present invention is installed in the heat exchange pipe vertically and at the same time the blower fan is installed in the upper portion of the heat exchanger to induce suction so that the blowing air according to the rising air flow from the bottom to the upper side is transferred between each heat transfer fin At the same time to move the heated air more quickly and smoothly, the heat exchange is made smoothly has the effect of significantly improving the heat exchange efficiency.
In particular, the present invention is provided with a separate expansion means to achieve a throttling action at the inlet side of the heat exchange pipe, the cooling effect is primarily made by the instant throttling action when the circulated medium is introduced into the heat exchange pipe, thereby doubling the heat exchange efficiency. To have.
1 is a schematic view showing the configuration of a conventional general heat exchanger
Figure 2 is a side configuration of the conventional Figure 1
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the conventional Figure 1
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a fastening structure of the conventional heat exchange pipe and the heat transfer fins
Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the conventional Figure 4
Figure 6 is a perspective view of the overall configuration of the present invention
7 is a front configuration diagram of the present invention Figure 6
Figure 8 is a side view of the present invention Figure 6
9 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention
10 is a perspective view of the heat exchange pipe of the present invention
11 is a plan view of the heat exchange pipe of the present invention
12 is another embodiment of the present invention heat exchange pipe
Figure 13a and 13b is another embodiment of the present invention heating fin
14 is a cross-sectional view showing an expansion means of the present invention
15 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention Figure 14
Figure 16 is a front cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention
Figure 17 is a partial side cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention
8 to 21 is an embodiment in which the heat exchange pipe of the present invention is formed spirally
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the specific content for the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
6 to 9 of the accompanying drawings shows the structure of the overall air-cooled heat exchanger according to the present invention, Figure 10 or less shows the detailed structure and other embodiments of the present invention, the
The air-cooled
The present invention air-cooled
The
That is, the
The
At this time, the
In this case, when the diameter of the
In addition, the
In addition, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15 of the accompanying drawings, the inlet side of the
The expansion means 140 forms a
As the derivative 141 is formed in a conical shape, the heat medium is instantaneously dispersed and a whirlwind occurs at the same time, and the through
In addition, a
The blowing
In addition, the
At this time, the
On the other hand, the air blowing means as another embodiment, as shown in Figure 16 of the accompanying drawings, the
In addition, in order to improve the heat exchange performance according to the blowing as shown in Figure 17 of the accompanying drawings by forming a
In particular, the
On the other hand, another embodiment of the present invention is shown in detail in Figures 18 to 21 of the accompanying drawings, which is different from the structure of the heat exchange pipe described above, that is, on the inner surface and the outer surface of the heat exchange pipe (120b) The
In this case, since the
Therefore, the
In the present invention, both sides of the
At this time, the temperature of the heat exchange medium is primarily lowered by the throttling action by the expansion means 140 formed on the inlet side of the
That is, the moment when the heat exchange medium circulated along the pipe is blocked by the
In addition, the blowing
That is, the wind blown by the
At this time, the
100: heat exchanger 110: body
111:
121: inlet 122: outlet
123,123a, 123b: heating pin 124: protrusion
125: home 130: blowing fan
131: motor 132: inflow grill
133: discharge grill 140: expansion means
141: derivative 142: through-hole
150: Guide plate
Claims (9)
A body 110 formed in a rectangular box shape;
An inlet grill 132 and an outlet grill 133 installed at upper and lower portions of the body 110 to allow external air to flow into and out of the body;
A blowing fan 130 installed horizontally on the upper surface of the body 110 to blow external air by a motor 131 so that an upward air flow is formed from the lower side to the upper side;
It is installed to be vertically arranged in a zigzag vertically inside the body 110, one side is connected to the air conditioning equipment having an inlet 121 for the high temperature air flows at the same time while the other side heat exchange is discharged to discharge the cooled air (122) is connected, the surface of the heat exchange fins 123, a plurality of heat exchange pipe 120 is formed integrally; air-cooled heat exchanger, characterized in that consisting of.
The heat exchange pipe (120) is an air-cooled heat exchanger, characterized in that the plurality of heat transfer fins (123) are integrally formed radially on the inner and outer surfaces while being extruded from an aluminum material.
The heat exchange pipe 120 is an air-cooled heat exchanger, characterized in that the heat transfer fin (123a) is formed radially only on the outer surface.
Heat-transfer fins (123b) formed radially on the surface of the heat exchange pipe (120b) is an air-cooled heat exchanger characterized in that formed in a spiral along the longitudinal direction of the heat exchange pipe.
The heat exchange pipe is an air-cooled heat exchanger characterized in that it is formed by forming a plurality of projections and grooves on the surface of the heat transfer fin to increase the heat exchange surface area as well as strength.
A body 110 formed in a rectangular box shape;
An inlet grill and an outlet grill installed at upper and lower portions of the body 110 to allow external air to flow into and out of the body;
A blowing fan 130 installed horizontally on the upper surface of the body 110 to blow external air from the lower side to the upper side by the motor 131;
It is installed to be vertically arranged in a zigzag vertically inside the body 110, one side is connected to the air conditioning equipment having an inlet 121 for the high temperature air flows at the same time while the other side heat exchange is discharged to discharge the cooled air A plurality of heat exchange pipes 120 having a heat exchanger fin 123 integrally formed thereon;
And an expansion means (140) for allowing the medium circulated in the inlet-side pipe of the heat exchange pipe (120) to be cooled primarily by the throttling action.
The expansion means 140 is a conical derivative 141 is formed inside the heat exchange pipe and at the same time the outer periphery thereof is formed with a plurality of fine-sized through holes 142 through which the medium can pass along the circumferential direction Air-cooled heat exchanger.
The air cooled heat exchanger, characterized in that the motor 131 and the blowing fan 130 is installed horizontally on the inner bottom of the body 110 so that the air flow is formed from the lower side to the upper side.
An air-cooled heat exchanger, characterized in that the guide plate 150 is formed in the body 110 to allow the outside air flowing from the suction grill 132 to be smoothly guided to the heat exchange pipe 120 side.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100022422A KR20110103204A (en) | 2010-03-12 | 2010-03-12 | Heat exchanger for air cooling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100022422A KR20110103204A (en) | 2010-03-12 | 2010-03-12 | Heat exchanger for air cooling |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20110103204A true KR20110103204A (en) | 2011-09-20 |
Family
ID=44954529
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020100022422A KR20110103204A (en) | 2010-03-12 | 2010-03-12 | Heat exchanger for air cooling |
Country Status (1)
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KR (1) | KR20110103204A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200476656Y1 (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2015-03-19 | 주식회사 우진 | coil assembly for control element drive mechanism |
KR101506946B1 (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-04-07 | 주식회사 태진중공업 | High Pressure Ambient Air Vaporizer And Seamless Pipe, Pin Tube Connection Method Used To Air Vaporizer |
CN110017306A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-07-16 | 卢洪峰 | A kind of microbubble isothermal liquid gas pressure contracting machine |
KR102022186B1 (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2019-09-17 | 김학영 | Vaporizer |
-
2010
- 2010-03-12 KR KR1020100022422A patent/KR20110103204A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200476656Y1 (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2015-03-19 | 주식회사 우진 | coil assembly for control element drive mechanism |
KR101506946B1 (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-04-07 | 주식회사 태진중공업 | High Pressure Ambient Air Vaporizer And Seamless Pipe, Pin Tube Connection Method Used To Air Vaporizer |
WO2016093462A1 (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-06-16 | 최태환 | High pressure ambient ultra-low temperature vaporizer, and method for coupling seamless pipe and fin tube which are used in vaporizer |
KR102022186B1 (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2019-09-17 | 김학영 | Vaporizer |
CN110017306A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-07-16 | 卢洪峰 | A kind of microbubble isothermal liquid gas pressure contracting machine |
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