KR20110062332A - Rice noodle with opunita humifusa and its manufacturing method - Google Patents
Rice noodle with opunita humifusa and its manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- KR20110062332A KR20110062332A KR1020090119028A KR20090119028A KR20110062332A KR 20110062332 A KR20110062332 A KR 20110062332A KR 1020090119028 A KR1020090119028 A KR 1020090119028A KR 20090119028 A KR20090119028 A KR 20090119028A KR 20110062332 A KR20110062332 A KR 20110062332A
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- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002431 foraging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 claims 2
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000000039 Opuntia compressa Nutrition 0.000 abstract 6
- 241000454613 Opuntia humifusa Species 0.000 abstract 6
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 8
- 150000002215 flavonoids Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 235000017173 flavonoids Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000219357 Cactaceae Species 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 240000001624 Espostoa lanata Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000009161 Espostoa lanata Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000001465 calcium Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001116389 Aloe Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195649 Chlorella <Chlorellales> Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010019133 Hangover Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000000599 Lentinula edodes Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001715 Lentinula edodes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011399 aloe vera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003266 anti-allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021403 cultural food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000009569 green tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013402 health food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008991 intestinal motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/109—Types of pasta, e.g. macaroni or noodles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D2/00—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
- A21D2/08—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
- A21D2/36—Vegetable material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/10—Drying, dehydrating
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Noodles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 천년초를 이용하여 제조된 쌀국수 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a rice noodle prepared using cheonnyeoncho and its manufacturing method.
천년초(Opunita humifusa)는 손바닥만한 크기와 모양새를 가지고 있다고 하여 일명 손바닥 선인장으로 불리는 선인장으로서, 영하 20℃의 혹한에도 얼어 죽지 않고 병충해에도 강하여 농약등 제초제를 사용할 필요가 없으며 화학비료도 일체 사용하지 않으며 유기거름을 처음 종자이식 때에만 한번 사용하여 자연 상태 그대로 재배할 수 있는 다년생 식물이다.Opunita humifusa is a cactus called a palm cactus because it has the size and shape of a palm. It does not freeze and die in the cold of minus 20 ℃ and is resistant to pests. It does not need to use herbicides such as pesticides or chemical fertilizers. It is a perennial plant that can be grown as it is by using organic manure only once for the first seed transplant.
일반적으로 천년초는 땅에 한번 이식 후 수 십년을 한자리에서 재배해도 토질에 영향을 주지 않으며 오히려 뿌리의 성분이 좋아져 가치가 높아지고, 일반적인 선인장은 열매 또는 줄기만을 사용하는 반면에 천년초는 열매, 줄기, 뿌리, 꽃 모두 식용 또는 약용으로 사용할 수 있어 최근에 각광받고 있다.In general, cheonnyeoncho planted in the ground for several decades after transplanting to the ground does not affect the soil quality, but rather the value of the roots is improved, and the value of the roots increases, whereas general cactus uses only fruit or stem, whereas cheonnyeoncho uses fruits, stems, and roots. Both flowers can be used for edible or medicinal purposes, which have recently been in the spotlight.
특히, 천년초에는 플라보노이드가 5% 정도 함유되어 있는데, 이는 플라보노 이드가 많이 함유되어 있다고 알려진 율무(플라보노이드 함량 0.19%), 표고(플라보노이드 함량 0.21%), 칡뿌리(플라보노이드 함량 2.21%)보다 플라보노이드를 월등히 많이 함유하고 있고, 천년초는 식이섬유를 48.5% 함유하고 있어 과일류(식이섬유 함량 0.19~2.91%), 채소류(식이섬유 함량 0.99~7.42%), 곡류(식이섬유 함량 1.19~10.35%)보다 월등히 많은 식이섬유를 함유하고 있으며, 천년초는 비타민C를 100g당 240㎎(2.4%)를 함유하고 있어 알로에 100g당 33.2㎎(0.33%)보다 무려 8배 가량 많은 비타민C를 함유하고 있다.In particular, cheonnyeoncho contains about 5% of flavonoids, which contain flavonoids higher than Yulmu (flavonoid content 0.19%), shiitake (flavonoid content 0.21%), and root roots (flavonoid content 2.21%). It contains a lot more, and Cheonnyeoncho contains 48.5% of dietary fiber, which is higher than fruits (dietary fiber content 0.19 ~ 2.91%), vegetables (dietary fiber content 0.99 ~ 7.42%), cereals (dietary fiber content 1.19 ~ 10.35%) It contains a lot of dietary fiber, and Cheonnyeoncho contains 240mg (2.4%) of vitamin C per 100g. It contains 8 times more vitamin C than 33.2mg (0.33%) per 100g of aloe.
천년초는 이외에도 칼슘, 무기질 및 아니노산, 복합다당류 등과 같이 인체에 중요한 각종 영양성분을 고루 함유하고 있어 건강식품으로 각광받고 있다.In addition to cheonnyeoncho, it contains a variety of nutrients that are important to the human body, such as calcium, minerals and ananoic acid, complex polysaccharides, etc., has been spotlighted as a health food.
천년초에 많이 함유된 성분인 플라보노이드는 항균, 항암, 항바이러스, 항알레르기 및 항염증 활성을 지니고, 독성이 없으며, 모든 질병의 원인이 되는 생체 내 산화작용을 억제한다는 사실이 학계에 발표되면서 플라보노이드계 물질의 개발 및 활용이 커지고 있다.Flavonoids, which are high in cheonnyeoncho, have antibacterial, anticancer, antiviral, antiallergic and anti-inflammatory activities, are non-toxic, and inhibit in vivo oxidation that causes all diseases. The development and utilization of materials is growing.
현대 사회는 식문화가 발달하면서 밀가루를 좋아하지 않는 사람들을 겨냥하여 다양한 쌀국수가 개발되고 있으며 근래에는 쌀국수 요리 전문점이 생겨날 정도로 쌀국수가 대중화 되고 있다.In modern society, as the food culture develops, various kinds of rice noodles have been developed for people who do not like flour. Recently, rice noodles have become popular enough to have a restaurant specializing in cooking rice noodles.
이러한 쌀국수에 클로렐라, 녹차 등 여러 식물성 원료를 배합하여 다양한 쌀국수를 제조하고 있으나, 천년초를 이용한 쌀국수를 제조하기가 까다로운 문제점이 있었다.Various rice noodle is prepared by mixing various vegetable raw materials such as chlorella and green tea to such rice noodle, but it is difficult to prepare rice noodle using cheonnyeoncho.
일반적으로 쌀국수를 제조하는 방법은 쌀분말, 밀가루분말, 정제염, 정제수 를 혼합하여 제조되고 있는데, 천년초를 함유하면 반죽의 점성이 매우 높아져 면발의 생산이 힘들고, 굵은 면발에 비해 식감이 우수한 얇은 면발의 천년초가 함유된 쌀국수를 제조하기가 힘든 문제점이 있었다.In general, rice noodles are prepared by mixing rice powder, flour powder, refined salt, and purified water. When it contains millennial vinegar, the viscosity of the dough is very high, and the production of noodle is difficult, and thin noodle has excellent texture compared to thick noodle. There was a problem that it is difficult to manufacture rice noodles containing cheonnyeoncho.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로서, 인체에 유익한 성분이 다량 함유된 천년초를 이용하여 가는 면발의 천년초가 함유된 쌀국수 및 그 제조방법을 제공하는 것이 본 발명의 목적이다.The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a rice noodle containing a millennial vinegar of thin noodles using a cheonnyeoncho containing a large amount of beneficial components to the human body.
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은,According to an aspect of the present invention,
천년초를 함유한 쌀국수 제조방법에 있어서, 가시를 제거하고 세척한 천년초를 일정 길이로 썰어 동결 건조 후 분쇄기로 분쇄하고, 쌀을 분쇄하는 제1공정과; 쌀가루 40~55중량%, 밀가루 20~35중량%, 천년초 분말 1~10중량%, 정제염 1~1.5중량%, 정제수 3~5중량% 및 타피오카 전분 10~16중량%를 교반기에 투입하고 20~30분 교반하여 반죽을 성형하는 제2공정과; 상기 반죽을 압출 성형하여 소정 길이로 절단하여 면을 성형하는 제3공정과; 압출된 면을 상온에서 24~30시간 숙성시키는 제4공정과; 숙성된 면을 80~90℃ 온도의 스팀실에서 5~10분 찌고 건조시키는 제5공정;으로 구성된다.1. A method of manufacturing rice noodles containing cheonnyeoncho, comprising: a first step of removing thorns and washing washed cheonnyeoncho to a certain length, freeze-drying and pulverizing with a grinder, and grinding rice; 40 to 55% by weight of rice flour, 20 to 35% by weight of wheat flour, 1 to 10% by weight of Cheonnyeoncho powder, 1 to 1.5% by weight of refined salt, 3 to 5% by weight of purified water and 10 to 16% by weight of tapioca starch are added to the stirrer and 20 ~ A second step of forming a dough by stirring for 30 minutes; A third step of extruding the dough and cutting the dough into a predetermined length to form a surface; A fourth step of aging the extruded cotton at room temperature for 24 to 30 hours; Composed of the fifth step of steaming the aged cotton 5 to 10 minutes in a steam room of 80 ~ 90 ℃ temperature.
이때, 상기 제4공정을 거친 면을 2~3℃의 온도에서 20~24시간 숙성시키는 저온숙성공정을 더 포함하여 구성된다.At this time, it further comprises a low-temperature aging process for aging the surface subjected to the fourth process for 20 to 24 hours at a temperature of 2 ~ 3 ℃.
또한, 상기 제2공정에서 정제수는 80~100℃ 온도인 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the purified water in the second step is characterized in that the temperature of 80 ~ 100 ℃.
또한, 상기 제5공정에서의 건조는 50~65℃의 열풍건조를 1~2시간 동안 실시 하고, 20~35℃의 온도에서 2~4시간 건조시키는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the drying in the fifth step is carried out for 1 to 2 hours 50 to 65 ℃ hot air drying, characterized in that for 2 to 4 hours to dry at a temperature of 20 ~ 35 ℃.
그리고, 본 발명에 의한 천년초가 함유된 쌀국수는 쌀가루 40~55중량%, 밀가루 20~35중량%, 천년초 분말 1~10중량%, 정제염 1~1.5중량% 및 타피오카 분말 10~16중량%가 혼합되어 구성된다.In addition, the rice noodles containing cheonnyeoncho according to the present invention is 40 to 55% by weight of rice flour, 20 to 35% by weight wheat flour, 1 to 10% by weight of millennial powder, 1 to 1.5% by weight of refined salt and 10 to 16% by weight of tapioca powder It is configured.
상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명은 인체에 유익한 성분이 다량 함유된 천년초를 이용하여 천년초가 함유된 쌀국수를 제조할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 굵은 면발에 비해 식감이 우수한 얇은 면발의 천년초가 함유된 쌀국수를 제조할 수 있다.The present invention configured as described above can not only manufacture rice noodles containing millennial herb using cheonnyeoncho containing a large amount of beneficial ingredients to the human body, but also prepare rice noodles containing cheonnyeoncho of thin noodles with excellent texture compared to thick noodle. Can be.
이하 본 발명에 의한 천년초가 함유된 쌀국수 및 그 제조방법에 대하여 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, a rice noodle containing cheonnyeoncho according to the present invention and a manufacturing method thereof will be described in detail.
천년초는 플라보노이드, 비타민C, 아미노산, 칼슘 및 식이섬유가 다량함유되어 있는데, 플라보노이드는 세포 산화를 방지하고, 노화를 방지하며, 항암효과와 염증 발생을 억제하는 효과가 있고, 비타민C는 스트레스와 피로감을 덜어주고, 피부미용에 좋으며, 숙취를 줄여 간을 보호하는 효과가 있으며, 아미노산은 신체에 에너지를 공급하고, 칼슘은 골다공증 예방과 치료 및 성장을 촉진하는 효과가 있으며, 식이섬유는 변비예방, 성인병 에방, 장운동 활성화, 고혈압과 당뇨 치료 등의 효과가 있다.Cheonnyeoncho contains high amounts of flavonoids, vitamin C, amino acids, calcium and dietary fiber. Flavonoids are effective in preventing cellular oxidation, preventing aging, anti-cancer effects and inflammation, and vitamin C in stress and fatigue. It is good for skin care, it is good for skin beauty, it is effective for protecting the liver by reducing hangover, amino acid provides energy to the body, calcium is effective in preventing and treating osteoporosis and promoting growth, and dietary fiber prevents constipation, Adult disease prevention, activation of intestinal motility, hypertension and diabetes treatment is effective.
상기와 같이 인체에 유익한 성분들이 포함된 천년초가 함유된 쌀국수 제조방법은 다음과 같다.Rice noodle manufacturing method containing cheonnyeoncho containing the beneficial ingredients as described above is as follows.
제1공정1st process
쌀을 분쇄기로 분쇄하여 미크론(㎛) 단위의 분말로 가공하고, 가시가 제거된 천년초를 깨끗하게 세척한 후 소정 길이로 절단하여 동결 건조한 후 분쇄기로 분쇄하여 미크론(㎛) 단위의 분말로 가공한다.Rice is crushed with a grinder to be processed into a micron (μm) powder, and the thorny cheonnyeoncho is thoroughly washed, cut to a predetermined length, lyophilized and crushed with a grinder to be processed into a micron (μm) powder.
천년초를 동결건조 후 분쇄하여야 균일한 입도의 분말을 제조할 수 있고, 쌀과 천년초를 미크론 단위로 분쇄하여 반죽하면 반죽이 용이하게 될 뿐만 아니라 고운 입자로 인해 식감이 향상되는 효과가 있다.The freeze-dried cheonnyeoncho to be pulverized to produce a powder of a uniform particle size, and the rice and millennial pulverized by the micron unit kneading not only facilitates the dough, but also has the effect of improving the texture due to fine particles.
제2공정2nd process
상기 제1공정을 통해 준비된 쌀가루 40~55중량%와, 밀가루 20~35중량%, 천년초 분말 1~10중량%, 정제염 1~1.5중량%, 정제수 3~5중량% 및 타피오카 전분 10~16중량%를 교반기에 투입하고 20~30분 교반하여 반죽한다.40 to 55% by weight of rice flour prepared through the first process, 20 to 35% by weight of wheat flour, 1 to 10% by weight of millennial powder, 1 to 1.5% by weight of purified salt, 3 to 5% by weight of purified water and 10 to 16% of tapioca starch Add% to the stirrer and knead by stirring for 20-30 minutes.
천년초 분말을 넣어 반죽하였을 때 천년초 고유의 특성으로 인해 그 반죽은 매우 점성이 높게 된다. 반죽의 점성이 높으면 면을 뽑기 위해 반죽을 압출할 때 면발이 제대로 압출되지 않는 문제가 있기 때문에 상기와 같이 천년초 분말이 1~10중량%가 혼합되는 것이다. When kneaded with cheonnyeoncho powder, due to its inherent properties, the dough becomes very viscous. If the viscosity of the dough is high, when the dough is extruded in order to pull out the cotton yarn is not properly extruded, as described above, 1 to 10% by weight of the millennial powder is mixed.
만일, 천년초 분말이 1중량% 이하로 혼합되었을 때는 천년초가 가지는 여러 약리 효능을 기대하기 힘들고, 천년초 분말이 10중량% 이상 혼합되었을 때는 반죽의 점성이 높아 면발로 성형이 힘들기 때문에 천년초 분말을 1~10중량% 혼합하는 거싱 바람직하다.If cheonnyeoncho powder is mixed at less than 1% by weight, it is difficult to expect various pharmacological effects that cheonnyeoncho has, and when the cheonnyeoncho powder is mixed at 10% by weight or more, the dough viscosity is high, so it is difficult to mold with noodle. Gushing which mixes -10 weight% is preferable.
또한, 상기 타피오카(Tapioca)는 남아메리카가 원산지로 알려진 등대풀과의 다년생 목본인 카사바의 알뿌리에서 추출한 식용전분으로 주로 열대지앙에서 생산되는 작물로서, 세계적으로는 타피오카보다 카사바(Cassava)라는 명칭으로 더 많이 불리우고 있다.In addition, the tapioca (Tapioca) is an edible starch extracted from the perennial herbaceous cassava of the lighthouse grass family known as South America origin, mainly crops produced in the tropical lands, the world is more cassava (Cassava) than tapioca It is called.
상기와 같은 타피오카 전분은 10~16중량%가 혼합됨으로써 면발의 식감을 향상시킬 뿐만 아니라, 천년초 분말의 혼합으로 인해 반죽의 점도가 과도하게 높아지는 것을 방지하는 역할을 한다. Tapioca starch as described above not only improves the texture of the cotton ball by mixing 10 to 16% by weight, but also serves to prevent excessively increasing the viscosity of the dough due to the mixing of millennial powder.
반죽의 점도가 높으면 직경이 작은 가는 면발을 압출하여 생산할 수 없고 굵은 면발만을 생산할 수 있게 된다. 그리고 타피오카 전분을 혼합하지 않는다면 압출을 위한 반죽의 점도를 유지하기 위해 천년초가 조금 밖에 혼합되지 못하고 그로 인해 천년초가 가지는 여러 유용한 약리작용을 기대할 수 없게 되는 반면에, 본 발명과 같이 타피오카보 전분을 혼합함으로써 더욱 많은 천년초 분말의 혼합이 가능해져 약리 효과가 더욱 우수한 쌀국수를 생산할 수 있게 되는 것이다.If the viscosity of the dough is high, it is impossible to produce by producing a small diameter of the small cotton ball, it is possible to produce only thick cotton ball. If the tapioca starch is not mixed, only a few millennia can be mixed to maintain the viscosity of the dough for extrusion, and thus, the useful pharmacological action of the millennial can not be expected, whereas the tapiocabo starch is mixed as in the present invention. By doing so, it is possible to mix more millennial powder to produce rice noodles with better pharmacological effects.
이러한 복합적인 이유로 인해 본 발명인이 다수의 실험 결과, 천년초 분말 1~10중량%, 타피오카 전분 10~16중량%가 혼합되었을 때 반죽이 원활하게 이루어지고, 최상의 약리 효과를 기대할 수 있으며, 식감이 좋게 유지될 수 있다.For this complex reason, the present inventors have made a number of experiments, when the 1 ~ 10% by weight of millennial powder, 10 to 16% by weight of tapioca starch is mixed, the dough is made smoothly, the best pharmacological effect can be expected, the texture is good Can be maintained.
그리고, 정제수는 80~100℃의 온도인 정제수를 사용하는 것이 바람직한데, 상온의 정제수 또는 차가운 정제수에 비해 상기 온도의 정제수를 사용하여 교반하면 반죽이 더욱 원활하게 이루어지기 때문이다. 이는 쌀가루 및 천년초 분말도 마찬가지지만 특히 타피오카 전분이 높은 온도의 물에서 호화가 잘 이루어지기 원인에 기인한다.And, the purified water is preferably to use purified water having a temperature of 80 ~ 100 ℃, because the dough is more smoothly stirred using purified water of the temperature compared to the purified water or cold purified water at room temperature. This is also true for rice flour and millennial pulverulent powder, but especially because tapioca starch is well-prepared in high temperature water.
제3공정3rd process
상기와 같이 제2공정을 통해 형성된 반죽을 압출기에 넣고 압출하여 면발을 연속으로 압출 생산하고 이를 소정 길이로 절단하며 통상적으로 행해지는 살균 및 열처리를 한다.As described above, the dough formed through the second process is put into an extruder and extruded to produce cotton noodle continuously, cut into a predetermined length, and sterilization and heat treatment are usually performed.
제4공정4th process
상기와 같이 압출로 생산된 면발을 조리하였을 때 더욱 쫄깃한 식감을 느낄 수 있도록 숙성실에서 상온의 온도 조건으로 24~30시간 정도 숙성한다. 상기와 같이 상온에서 숙성과정을 거친 후 2~3℃의 온도에서 20~24시간 정도 숙성하는 저온숙성과정을 거치는 것이 바람직한데 저온 숙성과정을 통해 고열로 조리되는 과정에서 면발이 쉽게 불지 않고 면발이 더욱 쫄깃한 식감을 유지할 수 있도록 한다. When cooking the noodle produced by extrusion as described above is aged for 24 to 30 hours at room temperature conditions in the aging room to feel more chewy texture. After the aging process at room temperature as described above, it is preferable to go through a low temperature aging process of aging for 20 to 24 hours at a temperature of 2 ~ 3 ℃, the noodles are not easily blown in the process of cooking at high temperatures through low temperature aging process Make your food more chewy.
제5공정5th process
상기 제4공정을 통해 숙성된 면을 80~90℃ 온도의 스팀실에서 5~10분 정도 찌고 건조시킨다.The surface aged through the fourth process is steamed for 5 to 10 minutes in a steam room at a temperature of 80 ~ 90 ℃ and dried.
스팀실에서 쪄진 면은 열풍건조실에서 50~65℃ 온도의 열풍으로 1~2시간 건조하고, 20~35℃ 온도에서 2~4시간 건조한 후 포장하여 천년초가 함유된 쌀국수가 완성된다.Noodles steamed in a steam room are dried for 1 to 2 hours with hot air at a temperature of 50 to 65 ° C. in a hot air drying room, dried for 2 to 4 hours at a temperature of 20 to 35 ° C., and then packaged to complete rice noodles containing millennial vinegar.
상기와 같은 방법으로 제조된 천년초가 함유된 쌀국수는 천년초 고유의 여러 유용한 약리 효과를 기대할 수 있으면서도, 면발이 쫄깃하여 식감이 우수하고, 직경이 가는 면을 생산할 수 있어 더욱 맛있는 쌀국수를 제조할 수 있다.Rice noodles containing cheonnyeoncho prepared by the above method can expect a variety of useful pharmacological effects unique to cheonnyeoncho, while the noodle is chewy texture, and can produce noodles with a narrower diameter can produce more delicious rice noodles .
이상, 본 발명에 의한 천년초가 함유된 쌀국수 및 그 제조방법에 대해 설명하였다. 상기 본 발명의 기술적 구성은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 당업자가 그 기술적 사상이나 필수적 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다.The rice noodle containing cheonnyeoncho according to the present invention and a manufacturing method thereof have been described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical features of the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof.
그러므로, 이상에서 기술한 실시 예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적인 것이 아닌 것으로서 이해되어야 하고, 본 발명의 범위는 전술한 상세한 설명보다는 후술하는 특허청구범위에 의하여 나타내어지며, 특허청구범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 등가 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.Therefore, the above-described embodiments are to be understood in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and the meanings of the claims and All changes or modifications derived from the scope and the equivalent concept shall be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.
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KR101294309B1 (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2013-08-07 | 전라북도 | Manufacturing method for mayonnaise using opuntia humifusa powder |
KR101331064B1 (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2013-11-19 | 이기영 | Wheat flour goods including estern prickly pear and producting method for the goods |
KR101389063B1 (en) * | 2012-02-01 | 2014-04-23 | 변은섭 | rice noodles |
CN104171815A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-12-03 | 肖建平 | Gua rice noodle preparation method including three ripening steps and three aging steps |
KR20210005760A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2021-01-15 | 농업회사법인 유한회사 새만금유기농꾸지뽕 | Method for manufacturing rice noodles containing cudrania tricuspidata and opuntia humifusa and rice noodles by the same |
KR102516572B1 (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2023-03-30 | 송연화 | Manufacturing method of dried rice noodle |
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KR101331064B1 (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2013-11-19 | 이기영 | Wheat flour goods including estern prickly pear and producting method for the goods |
KR101294309B1 (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2013-08-07 | 전라북도 | Manufacturing method for mayonnaise using opuntia humifusa powder |
KR101389063B1 (en) * | 2012-02-01 | 2014-04-23 | 변은섭 | rice noodles |
CN104171815A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-12-03 | 肖建平 | Gua rice noodle preparation method including three ripening steps and three aging steps |
KR20210005760A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2021-01-15 | 농업회사법인 유한회사 새만금유기농꾸지뽕 | Method for manufacturing rice noodles containing cudrania tricuspidata and opuntia humifusa and rice noodles by the same |
KR102516572B1 (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2023-03-30 | 송연화 | Manufacturing method of dried rice noodle |
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