KR20110030991A - Hand-disinfectant composition for anti-bacteria-increasing containing the extracts of natural material - Google Patents

Hand-disinfectant composition for anti-bacteria-increasing containing the extracts of natural material Download PDF

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KR20110030991A
KR20110030991A KR1020090088688A KR20090088688A KR20110030991A KR 20110030991 A KR20110030991 A KR 20110030991A KR 1020090088688 A KR1020090088688 A KR 1020090088688A KR 20090088688 A KR20090088688 A KR 20090088688A KR 20110030991 A KR20110030991 A KR 20110030991A
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extract
alcohol
natural substance
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hand
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KR101130691B1 (en
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오세욱
김윤지
구민선
전향숙
김현정
최성욱
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한국식품연구원
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
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    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/42Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/71Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
    • A61K36/718Coptis (goldthread)
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    • A61K36/886Aloeaceae (Aloe family), e.g. aloe vera
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
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    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
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Abstract

PURPOSE: A hand disinfection composition containing natural product extract is provided to enhance antibacterial activity and to prevent food poisoning. CONSTITUTION: A hand disinfection composition for enhancing antibacterial activity contains natural product extract of Caryophylli Flos or Coptidis Rhizoma. The extract is obtained by adding 5-10 times volume of alcohol to natural products, placing for 20-28 hours, filtering, and compressing. The composition further contains aloe vera and alcohol. The composition contains 0.5-10 weight% of natural product extract, 30-50 weight% of aloe vera, and 40-60% of alcohol. The alcohol is ethanol, ethanol amine, or spirit.

Description

천연물질 추출물을 포함하는 항균활성 증강용 손소독제 조성물{Hand-disinfectant composition for anti-bacteria-increasing containing the extracts of natural material}Hand-disinfectant composition for anti-bacteria-increasing containing the extracts of natural material}

본 발명은 천연물질 추출물을 포함하는 항균활성 증강용 손소독제 조성물에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 손소독제의 제조에 있어서, 정향, 황련 중에서 선택된 어느 하나의 천연물질 추출물을 첨가하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항균활성 증진용 손소독제의 제조방법 및 이의 방법으로 제조된 손소독제 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an antibacterial activity enhancing hand sanitizer composition comprising a natural substance extract, and more particularly, in the preparation of the hand sanitizing agent, comprising the step of adding any one natural substance extract selected from cloves and rhubarb. It relates to a method for producing an antiseptic antiseptic agent for improving antibacterial activity and a hand sanitizer composition prepared by the method.

최근 생활수준의 향상과 국민소득의 증가로 외식 기회가 대폭적으로 증가하고 있으며 99% 이상의 학교에서 학교급식을 실시하고 있어 그 결과 식중독 사고가 대형화되고 있는 추세이다. 따라서 안전한 식품을 제공하는 것이 가장 중요한 문제이며 아울러 음식 섭취시 발생할 수 있는 위해미생물의 오염을 예방하는 것이 중요하다고 할 수 있다. 위해미생물은 사람의 손에도 존재할 수 있다. With the recent improvement in living standards and the increase in national income, the number of eating out opportunities has increased dramatically. As a result, food poisoning accidents have become larger as a result of school meals being provided in more than 99% of schools. Therefore, providing safe food is the most important problem, and it is important to prevent contamination of harmful microorganisms that may occur when eating. Dangerous microorganisms may also be present in human hands.

일반적으로 피부에 존재하는 세균의 유형은 상재성세균(resident bacteria)과 비상재성세균(transient bacteria)으로 구분된다. 피부에 상주하는 상재성미생물의 90% 정도가 그람 음성 Staphylococci로서 이 중 Staphylococcus aureus는 식중독 원인균으로 알려져 있다. 또한 바이러스의 경우, 최근 단체급식에서 문제가 되고 있는 노로바이러스 및 로터바이러스(Rotaviruses)는 대변/구강의 경로로 감염되어 식품에 오염된다. 일반적으로 유아나 어린아이에게서 위장염을 일으키기도 하며 노인 및 면역성이 결핍된 성인에게도 문제가 된다. 로터바이러스는 구조물이나 손에 남아있는 오염된 물에서 오랜 시간 동안 살아남으며, 손에서는 최대 4시간까지도 생존하므로 접촉 등에 의하여 오염이 용이하다고 할 수 있다. 따라서 손에 상재하거나 분변 오염에 의해 전파되는 식중독세균을 없애는 것이 식중독사고를 예방할 수 있는 좋은 방법이라고 할 수 있다. In general, the types of bacteria present in the skin are divided into resident bacteria and transient bacteria. Gram-negative Staphylococci are about 90% of the skin-resident microorganisms. Staphylococcus aureus is known to cause food poisoning. Also, in the case of viruses, noroviruses and rotaviruses, which have recently been a problem in group meals, are contaminated by food due to infection of feces / oral route. In general, it causes gastroenteritis in infants and young children, and is also a problem in the elderly and adults with immunodeficiency. The rotor virus survives for a long time in the contaminated water remaining in the structure or hand, and can survive up to 4 hours in the hand, and thus can be easily contaminated by contact. Therefore, eliminating food poisoning bacteria that may be present on the hands or spread by fecal contamination is a good way to prevent food poisoning accidents.

현재 개인 위생용품으로 판매되고 있는 손소독제는 알콜을 기반으로 하여 제조되고 있으며 보습성을 증진시키기 위하여 알로에 베라를 첨가하여 제조된다. 알코올은 보통 60% 이상으로 제조되는데, 이 경우 우리나라의 소방법에 저촉되므로 알콜 농도를 60% 이하로 조정하여 손소독제를 제조할 필요성이 있고, 알콜 농도 저하에 따른 항균력을 보완 및 증진시키기 위한 방법이 요구된다. 또한 알콜냄새는 소비자의 기호도를 저하시키는 근본적인 원인이 되므로 이를 상쇄할 소취활성의 효과를 가지는 우수한 소재를 선발할 필요성이 있다.Hand sanitizers, which are currently sold as personal hygiene products, are manufactured on the basis of alcohol and are prepared by adding aloe vera to enhance moisturizing. Alcohol is usually produced by more than 60%, in this case, it is in violation of the Korean fire laws, so it is necessary to prepare a hand sanitizer by adjusting the alcohol concentration to 60% or less, and a method for supplementing and enhancing the antimicrobial activity due to the alcohol concentration decreases. Required. In addition, alcohol odor is a fundamental cause of declining consumer preference, so it is necessary to select an excellent material having an effect of deodorizing activity to offset it.

손소독제는 현재 우리나라의 경우 병원이나 마트 입구에 비치되어 부분적으로 이용되고 있지만 아직까지 보편적으로 사용되지 않고 있다. 이에 비하여 미국 등 해외에서는 일상생활에서도 보편적으로 사용되고 있다. 손소독제는 손을 통한 미생물의 오염을 방지하는 목적 이외에도 감기예방을 위해서도 보편적으로 사용되고 있다. 외국에서 생산되는 손소독제는 대부분이 알콜을 기반으로 하고 있으며 일부 제품에서 녹차를 첨가한 제품도 있지만 이는 녹차의 깨끗한 이미지를 활용한 예로서 항균력을 증진시키거나 알콜냄새를 없애거나 저하시키는 목적이라고는 할 수 없다.Hand sanitizers are currently partly used in hospitals and marts in Korea, but are not yet universally used. On the other hand, it is widely used in everyday life in the US and abroad. Hand sanitizers are commonly used to prevent colds, as well as to prevent microbial contamination through the hands. Most of the antiseptics produced in foreign countries are based on alcohol, and some products have green tea added, but this is a clean image of green tea, which is intended to promote antibacterial activity, eliminate or reduce alcohol smell. Can not.

본 발명의 목적은 항균활성이 우수한 천연물질을 선발하고, 이를 손소독제의 제조에 이용하여 건강한 생활환경을 이루고자 함이다.An object of the present invention is to select a natural material with excellent antimicrobial activity, to achieve a healthy living environment by using it in the manufacture of hand sanitizer.

상기의 과제를 해결하고자, 본 발명은 정향, 황련 중에서 선택된 어느 하나의 천연물질 추출물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항균활성 증진용 손소독제 조성물을 제공한다. 또한 본 발명은 손소독제의 제조에 있어서, 정향, 황련 중에서 선택된 어느 하나의 천연물질 추출물을 첨가하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항균활성 증진용 손소독제의 제조방법을 제공한다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a hand disinfectant composition for enhancing antimicrobial activity, characterized in that it comprises any one natural substance extract selected from clove, rhubarb. In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for producing antiseptics for improving antimicrobial activity, comprising the step of adding any one natural substance extract selected from cloves, rhubarb.

본 발명의 천연물질 추출물을 포함하는 손소독제는 기존의 손소독제보다 증강된 항균활성을 가지며, 학교급식, 단체급식 등에서 손에 대한 개인위생을 철저히 할 수 있도록 하여 식중독 등의 예방에 기여함으로써 국민의 식생활 안정에 기여할 수 있다. Hand sanitizer containing natural extract of the present invention has an enhanced antimicrobial activity than conventional hand sanitizers, by thoroughly making personal hygiene for hands in school meals, group meals, etc. by contributing to the prevention of food poisoning, etc. Can contribute to dietary stability.

본 발명은 정향, 황련 중에서 선택된 어느 하나의 천연물질 추출물을 포함하 는 것을 특징으로 하는 항균활성 증진용 손소독제 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention provides an antiseptic composition for enhancing antimicrobial activity, characterized in that it comprises any one natural substance extract selected from clove and rhubarb.

본 발명에서 상기 추출물은 각 천연물질을, 천연물질 부피의 5~10배의 알코올에 첨가하고 20~28시간 정치한 후, 여과 및 감압농축하여 얻어진 것일 수 있다.In the present invention, the extract may be obtained by adding each natural substance to 5 to 10 times the alcohol volume of the natural substance and left to stand for 20 to 28 hours, followed by filtration and concentration under reduced pressure.

또한 본 발명에서 상기 조성물은 상기 천연물질 추출물 이외에, 알로에 베라 및 알코올을 더 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the composition in the present invention may further comprise aloe vera and alcohol, in addition to the natural extract.

또한 본 발명에서 상기 조성물은 상기 천연물질 추출물 0.5~10중량%, 알로에 베라 30~50중량% 및 알코올을 40~60%를 포함할 수 있다.In the present invention, the composition may include 0.5 to 10% by weight of the natural substance extract, 30 to 50% by weight aloe vera and 40 to 60% alcohol.

또한 본 발명에서 상기 알코올은 에탄올, 에탄올아민 및 주정으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나일 수 있다.In the present invention, the alcohol may be any one selected from the group consisting of ethanol, ethanolamine and alcohol.

본 발명은 또한 손소독제의 제조에 있어서, 정향, 황련 중에서 선택된 어느 하나의 천연물질 추출물을 첨가하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항균활성 증진용 손소독제의 제조방법을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a method for producing an antiseptic activity enhancing hand sanitizer, comprising the step of adding any one natural substance extract selected from clove and rhubarb.

본 발명의 제조방법은 정향, 황련 중에서 선택된 어느 하나의 천연물질을, 천연물질 부피의 5~10배의 알코올에 첨가하고 20~28시간 정치한 후, 여과 및 감압농축하여 천연물질 추출물을 얻는 단계;와 알로에 베라 및 알코올에, 상기의 천연물질 추출물을 첨가하여 혼합물을 얻는 단계;를 포함할 수 있다.In the manufacturing method of the present invention, any one natural substance selected from clove and rhubarb is added to an alcohol of 5 to 10 times the volume of the natural substance, and left to stand for 20 to 28 hours, followed by filtration and concentration under reduced pressure to obtain a natural substance extract. And aloe vera and alcohol, to obtain a mixture by adding the extract of the natural substance.

또한 본 발명의 제조방법에서 상기 혼합물은 알로에 베라 30~40중량% 및 알코올 40~60중량%에, 상기의 천연물질 추출물 0.5~10중량%를 첨가하여 얻어진 것일 수 있다.In addition, in the preparation method of the present invention, the mixture may be obtained by adding 0.5 to 10% by weight of the natural substance extract to 30 to 40% by weight of aloe vera and 40 to 60% by weight of alcohol.

이하 본 발명의 천연물질 추출물을 포함하는 항균활성 증진용 손소독제 조성물과 이의 제조방법에 대하여 설명한다.It will be described below for the antiseptic activity enhancing hand sanitizer composition comprising a natural substance extract of the present invention and a method for producing the same.

식중독은 식품을 섭취함으로써 발생하는 식인성 질병으로 식중독세균에 오염된 식품이나 개인위생이 미비하여 발생할 수 있다. 따라서 안전한 식품을 생산하는 것도 중요하지만 병원성세균이나 식중독세균이 없는 깨끗한 손을 유지하는 것도 역시 중요하다고 할 수 있다. 또한 근래에는 신종 바이러스 등으로 인한 위생관리가 큰 문제로 대두되고 있는 상황에서, 그에 대한 대처법 중 가장 기본적이며 중요한 방법인 손 청결의 유지에 대한 관심이 증폭되고 있는 실정이다. Food poisoning is a foodborne illness caused by eating food, which can be caused by food contaminated with food poisoning bacteria or lack of personal hygiene. Therefore, it is important to produce safe foods, but it is also important to keep clean hands free of pathogenic bacteria and food poisoning bacteria. Also, in recent years, hygiene management due to a new virus is emerging as a big problem, and attention to maintenance of hand cleanliness, which is the most basic and important method of coping with it, has been amplified.

본 발명은 손에서 문질러서 소독할 수 있는 손소독제 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 손소독제의 경우 입을 통해 몸에 흡수될 가능성이 있으므로 주정 알콜(에탄올)을 주요 성분으로 하였으며, 또한 우리나라 소독방지법에 맞추기 위하여 알코올 농도를 60% 이하로 조정하였고, 알코올 농도가 낮아짐에 따라 발생하는 항균력 저하를 천연항균 물질을 첨가하여 항균활성을 증진시켰다.The present invention relates to a hand disinfectant that can be rubbed by hand and a method for manufacturing the same. In the case of hand disinfectant, the alcohol may be absorbed into the body through the mouth, and alcoholic alcohol (ethanol) is the main ingredient. In order to adjust the alcohol concentration to 60% or less, the antimicrobial activity caused by lowering the alcohol concentration was added to the natural antimicrobial agent to enhance the antimicrobial activity.

본 발명의 발명자는 일반적인 손소독제의 경우보다 항균활성에 있어 보다 우수한 효과가 있는 천연물질을 선발하였고, 이를 통하여 항균활성이 강화된 손소독제 조성물을 개발하였다. The inventors of the present invention selected a natural material having a better effect on the antimicrobial activity than in the case of a general hand sanitizer, through which the antiseptic active hand sanitizer composition was developed.

본 발명은 정향, 황련 중에서 선택된 어느 하나의 천연물질 추출물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항균활성 증진용 손소독제 조성물에 관한 것으로, 상기 추출물은 각 천연물질을, 천연물질 부피의 5~10배의 알코올에 첨가하고 20~28시간 정치한 후, 여과 및 감압농축하여 얻어진 것일 수 있다.The present invention relates to an antiseptic active hand disinfectant composition, characterized in that it comprises any one natural substance extract selected from clove, rhubarb, the extract is each natural substance, alcohol of 5 to 10 times the volume of the natural substance After addition to the solution and left to stand for 20 to 28 hours, may be obtained by filtration and concentration under reduced pressure.

바람직하게는 상기 추출물은 각 천연물질을, 천연물질 부피의 5배 에탄올을 첨가하고 24시간 정치한 후, Whatman No. 2 필터 페이퍼로 여과 및 상용화된 감압농축기로 10배 농축하여 얻어진 것일 수 있다.Preferably, the extract is added to each natural material, ethanol 5 times the volume of the natural material and allowed to stand for 24 hours, Whatman No. Filtration with 2 filter paper and may be obtained by concentration 10 times with a commercially available reduced pressure concentrator.

또한 본 발명에서 상기 조성물은 상기 천연물질 추출물 이외에, 알로에 베라 및 알코올을 더 포함할 수 있으며, 상기 조성물은 천연물질 추출물 0.5~10중량%, 알로에 베라 30~50중량% 및 알코올을 40~60%를 포함할 수 있다.In addition, in the present invention, the composition may further comprise aloe vera and alcohol, in addition to the natural extract, the composition is 0.5 to 10% by weight natural extract, 30 to 50% by weight aloe vera and 40 to 60% alcohol It may include.

바람직하게는 상기 조성물은 천연물질 추출물 1중량%, 알로에 베라 40중량% 및 에탄올 59중량%를 포함할 수 있다.Preferably the composition may comprise 1% by weight of the natural extract, 40% by weight of aloe vera and 59% by weight of ethanol.

또한 본 발명에서 상기 알코올은 에탄올, 에탄올아민 및 주정으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나일 수 있다.In the present invention, the alcohol may be any one selected from the group consisting of ethanol, ethanolamine and alcohol.

바람직하게는 상기 알코올은 에탄올일 수 있다.Preferably the alcohol may be ethanol.

본 발명은 또한 손소독제의 제조에 있어서, 정향, 황련 중에서 선택된 어느 하나의 천연물질 추출물을 첨가하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항균활성 증진용 손소독제의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 정향, 황련 중에서 선택된 어느 하나의 천연물질을, 천연물질 부피의 5~10배의 알코올에 첨가하고 20~28시간 정치한 후, 여과 및 감압농축하여 천연물질 추출물을 얻는 단계;와 알로에 베라 및 알코올에, 상기의 천연물질 추출물을 첨가하여 혼합물을 얻는 단계;를 포함할 수 있다.The present invention also relates to a method for producing an antiseptic active hand sanitizer, characterized in that it comprises the step of adding any one natural substance extract selected from cloves, rhubarb, in the preparation of hand sanitizer, Adding any one selected natural substance to an alcohol of 5 to 10 times the volume of the natural substance and allowing to stand for 20 to 28 hours, followed by filtration and concentration under reduced pressure to obtain a natural substance extract; and aloe vera and alcohol, It may include; to add a natural material extract to obtain a mixture.

바람직하게는 본 발명의 제조방법은 정향 및 항련으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나의 천연물질을 천연물질 부피의 5배 에탄올에 첨가하고 24시간 정치한 후, Whatman No. 2 필터 페이퍼로 여과 및 상용화된 감압농축기로 10배 농축하여 천연물질 추출물을 얻는 단계;와 알로에 베라 및 에탄올에, 상기의 천연물질 추출물을 혼합하여 혼합물을 얻는 단계;를 포함할 수 있다.Preferably, the manufacturing method of the present invention is added to any one natural substance selected from the group consisting of cloves and antibacterial to ethanol 5 times the volume of the natural substance and allowed to stand for 24 hours, Whatman No. It may include a step of obtaining a natural material extract by filtration and concentrated 10 times with a commercially available reduced pressure condenser 2 filter paper; and mixing the natural material extract with aloe vera and ethanol; obtaining a mixture.

또한 본 발명의 제조방법에서 상기 혼합물은 알로에 베라 30~40중량% 및 알코올 40~60중량%에, 상기의 천연물질 추출물 0.5~10중량%를 첨가하여 얻어진 것일 수 있다.In addition, in the preparation method of the present invention, the mixture may be obtained by adding 0.5 to 10% by weight of the natural substance extract to 30 to 40% by weight of aloe vera and 40 to 60% by weight of alcohol.

바람직하게는 상기 혼합물은 알로에 베라 40중량% 및 에탄올 59중량%에, 상기의 천연물질 추출물 1중량%를 첨가하여 얻어진 것일 수 있다.Preferably, the mixture may be obtained by adding 40% by weight of aloe vera and 59% by weight of ethanol to 1% by weight of the natural substance extract.

이하 본 발명의 실시예 및 실험예를 설명한다. 이하의 실시예 등은 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 설명하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 권리범위를 이에 한정하고자 하는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, examples and experimental examples of the present invention will be described. The following examples and the like are intended to illustrate the present invention in more detail, and the scope of the present invention is not intended to be limited thereto.

<실시예 1> 정향 추출물을 포함하는 손소독제 조성물의 제조Example 1 Preparation of Hand Sanitizer Composition Comprising Clove Extract

1. 정향 추출물의 제조1. Preparation of Clove Extract

정향을 시중에서 구입하였다. 상기의 정향을 세척한 후 절단하고, 정향 부피의 5배 에탄올(60% 농도의)에 침지하여 24시간 정치시켰다. 정치시켰던 물질을 Whatman No. 2 필터 페이퍼로 여과하여 추출액을 얻었다. 또한 상기 추출액을 상용화된 감압여과기로 원래부피의 1/10로 농축하여 정향 추출물의 농축액을 얻었다. Cloves were commercially available. The cloves were washed, cut and immersed in ethanol (60% concentration) 5 times the volume of the cloves and allowed to stand for 24 hours. Whatman No. It filtered with 2 filter paper and obtained the extract. In addition, the extract was concentrated to 1/10 of the original volume with a commercially available reduced pressure filter to obtain a concentrate of the clove extract.

2. 정향 추출물의 농축액을 포함하는 손소독제의 제조2. Preparation of Hand Sanitizers Containing Concentrate of Clove Extract

손소독제의 제조에 통상적으로 쓰이는 알로에 베라겔 및 에탄올을 시중에서 구입하여 준비하고, 상기 1.의 정향 추출물과 혼합하여 손소독용 혼합물을 제조하 였다. 정향 추출물 : 알로에 베라겔 : 에탄올의 함량비는 1 : 40 : 59의 중량비(중량%)가 되도록 하였다.Aloe vera gel and ethanol, which are commonly used in the preparation of hand sanitizers, were purchased from the market, prepared, and mixed with the clove extract of 1. to prepare a hand sanitizer mixture. Clove extract: aloe vera gel: ethanol content ratio was 1: 40: 59 weight ratio (wt%).

<실시예 2-20> 천연물질 추출물을 포함하는 손소독제 조성물의 제조Example 2-20 Preparation of Hand Sanitizer Composition Comprising Natural Material Extract

천연물질 원료로 사과, 오이, 녹차, 감초, 금앵자, 지유, 고삼, 구기자, 육두구, 소목, 가시오가피, 자근, 황백, 강황, 작약, 우슬, 황련, 느릅나무근 및 오배자를 시중에서 구입하여 손소독제 조성물의 제조에 사용하였다. 상기 실시예 1의 방법과 같은 방법으로 천연물질 추출물들을 얻고, 이를 이용하여 손소독제 조성물을 제조하였다(이하 표 1 참조).Natural ingredients include apples, cucumbers, green tea, licorice, golden gingko, fat milk, red ginseng, wolfberry, nutmeg, lumberjack, thorny goose, barley root, yellow white, turmeric, peony, dew, yellow lotus, elm root and gall Used to prepare disinfectant compositions. Natural material extracts were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, and a hand sanitizer composition was prepared using the same (see Table 1 below).

[표 1] 이용된 천연물질 원료들에 따른 실시예Table 1 Example according to the natural material raw materials used

구분division 천연물질 원료Natural material 비고Remarks 실시예 2Example 2 사과Apple

각각의 추출물 모두 농축(1/10)되어, 함량 1중량%로 소독제 조성물에 첨가됨


Each extract was concentrated (1/10) and added to the disinfectant composition at 1% by weight.
실시예 3Example 3 오이cucumber 실시예 4Example 4 녹차green tea 실시예 5Example 5 감초licorice 실시예 6Example 6 금앵자Golden cherry 실시예 7Example 7 지유Oil 실시예 8Example 8 고삼Gosam 실시예 9Example 9 구기자Wolfberry 실시예 10Example 10 육두구nutmeg 실시예 11Example 11 소목Joiner 실시예 12Example 12 가시오가피Go away 실시예 13Example 13 자근Rooting 실시예 14Example 14 황백Yellow white 실시예 15Example 15 강황curcuma 실시예 16Example 16 작약Peony 실시예 17Example 17 우슬Dew 실시예 18Example 18 황련goldthread 실시예 19Example 19 느릅나무근Elm root 실시예 20Example 20 오배자gallnut

<비교예 1> 통상의 손소독제 조성물의 제조Comparative Example 1 Preparation of Ordinary Hand Sanitizer Composition

상기 실시예 1과 같은 방법으로 손소독제 조성물을 제조하되, 천연물질 추출물을 제외하고, 알로에 베라겔 40중량% 및 에탄올 60중량% 만을 혼합하여 손소독제 조성물을 제조하였다. To prepare a hand disinfectant composition in the same manner as in Example 1, except for extracting natural substances, only 40% by weight of aloe vera gel and 60% by weight of ethanol to prepare a hand disinfectant composition.

<실험예 1> 천연물질 추출물들의 항균활성 측정 실험Experimental Example 1 Antimicrobial Activity Determination

1. 항균활성 실험방법1. Antibacterial activity test method

항균활성 측정은 새로운 측정방법인 Time kill method에 의해서 시행하였다. 이 방법은 항균력을 측정하고자 하는 물질을 액상으로 조제하여 액상의 균을 넣어 일정시간 반응시키고 중화제를 넣어 중화시킨 후 고체배지를 이용하여 생존한 균수를 측정하여 사멸율을 측정하는 실험방법(Standard Test Methods for Evaluation of Inactivators of Antimicrobial Agents, ASTM E1054-02)으로 손소독제의 항균활성 측정에만 사용되는 방법이다. 실험대상 균주로는 살모넬라 타이피뮤리움균, 황색포도상구균 및 대장균을 이용하였고, 상기 실시예 1-20의 추출물의 항균활성을 log CFU/ml의 단위로 측정하였다. 각각의 추출물들을 30초간 반응시켜 항균활성을 측정하였다.Antimicrobial activity was measured by a new method, Time kill method. This method is a test method for measuring the killing rate by measuring the number of viable cells using a solid medium by preparing a substance to measure antimicrobial activity in a liquid phase, adding the liquid bacteria and neutralizing it with a neutralizing agent. Methods for Evaluation of Inactivators of Antimicrobial Agents, ASTM E1054-02). Test strains were Salmonella typhimurium, Staphylococcus aureus and E. coli, and the antimicrobial activity of the extracts of Examples 1-20 was measured in units of log CFU / ml. Each extract was reacted for 30 seconds to determine the antimicrobial activity.

2. 항균활성 실험 결과2. Antimicrobial Activity Test Results

[표 2] 항균활성 실험 결과 정리[Table 2] Results of antimicrobial activity

실험예Experimental Example 천연물질
추출물
Natural materials
extract
평균 log 저감율 (log CFU/㎖)Average log reduction rate (log CFU / mL)
살모넬라 타이피뮤리움Salmonella Typhimurium 황색포도상
구균
Yellow grape
coccus
병원성
대장균
Pathogenic
Escherichia coli
1One 사과 추출물Apple extract 0.16±0.02 0.16 ± 0.02 -- -- 22 오이 추출물Cucumber extract - - -- - - 33 녹차 추출물Green tea extract - - -- -- 44 감초 추출물Licorice extract -- 1.03±0.25 1.03 ± 0.25 -- 55 금앵자 추출물Golden Primrose Extract 0.01±0.13 0.01 ± 0.13 -- -- 66 지유 추출물Fat milk extract 0.10±0.14 0.10 ± 0.14 -- -- 77 고삼 추출물Ginseng extract -- -- -- 88 구기자 추출물Wolfberry extract 0.02±0.120.02 ± 0.12 -- -- 99 육두구 추출물Nutmeg Extract -- -- -- 1010 소목 추출물Joiner extract -- -- -- 1111 가시오가피 추출물Prickly Pear Extract 0.36±0.08 0.36 ± 0.08 0.16±0.38 0.16 ± 0.38 -- 1212 자근 추출물Root root extract -- - - -- 1313 황백 추출물Yellow White Extract -- 0.02±0.07 0.02 ± 0.07 -- 1414 강황 추출물Turmeric extract 0.46±0.11 0.46 ± 0.11 - - 0.99±0.13 0.99 ± 0.13 1515 작약 추출물Peony extract -- - - -- 1616 정향 추출물Clove Extract ≥6.48 ≥6.48 ≥6.28≥6.28 ≥6.57≥6.57 1717 우슬 추출물Hyssop extract - - -- -- 1818 황련 추출물Rhubarb extract 0.59±0.21 0.59 ± 0.21 1.54±0.27 1.54 ± 0.27 0.58±0.16 0.58 ± 0.16 1919 느릅나무근 추출물Elm Root Extract -- -- -- 2020 오배자 추출물Gall bladder extract -- 1.50±0.101.50 ± 0.10 3.11±0.053.11 ± 0.05

(상기 표 2에서 " - " 는 효과가 없음을 나타낸다.)("-" In Table 2 indicates no effect.)

상기 표 2에서 알 수 있듯이, 정향과 황련 추출물이 가장 항균효과가 우수한 것으로 나타났으며, 그 밖에 강황, 오배자 추출물이 어느 정도의 항균활성이 있음을 알 수 있었다.As can be seen in Table 2, the clove and rhododendron extract appeared to have the most antimicrobial effect, in addition, it was found that the turmeric, quinine extract has some degree of antimicrobial activity.

<실험예 2> 천연물질 추출물을 포함하는 손소독제 조성물의 항균활성 측정 실험Experimental Example 2 Antimicrobial Activity Measurement Experiment of Hand Sanitizer Composition Containing Natural Material Extract

상기 실험예 1에서 알 수 있듯이 천연물질 추출물 중에 정향 및 항련의 추출물이 항균활성 증강 효과가 있었는바, 이들은 포함하는 손소독제 조성물(실시예의 방법으로 제조된)의 항균활성 정도를 측정하여 보았다. 아울러 항균활성 증가효가 없었던 소목과 육두구의 추출물을 포함하는 손소독제와 비교예의 방법으로 제조된 손소독제도 같은 실험을 하였다(이하 표 3 참조).As can be seen in Experimental Example 1 bar extracts of clove and antibacterial in the extract of natural substances had an antimicrobial activity enhancing effect, these were measured by measuring the antimicrobial activity of the hand sanitizer composition (prepared by the method of the embodiment) containing. In addition, the same experiment was performed with a hand sanitizer including a extract of joiner and nutmeg and a hand sanitizer prepared by the comparative example, which had no antimicrobial activity increase effect (see Table 3 below).

[표 3] 제조된 손소독제의 항균활성 측정 결과[Table 3] Antibacterial activity measurement results of the prepared hand sanitizer

구분division 평균 log 저감율 (log CFU/㎖)Average log reduction rate (log CFU / mL) 살모넬라
타이피뮤리움
Salmonella
Typhimurium
황색포도상
구균
Yellow grape
coccus
병원성
대장균
Pathogenic
Escherichia coli
실시예 1의 방법으로
제조된 손소독제
By the method of Example 1
Manufactured Hand Sanitizer
≥7.86≥7.86 ≥7.48≥7.48 6.22±0.146.22 ± 0.14
실시예 18의 방법으로
제조된 손소독제
By the method of Example 18
Manufactured Hand Sanitizer
≥7.86≥7.86 ≥7.48≥7.48 5.31±0.215.31 ± 0.21
실시예 11의 방법으로
제조된 손소독제
By the method of Example 11
Manufactured Hand Sanitizer
≥7.86≥7.86 ≥7.48≥7.48 5.15±0.095.15 ± 0.09
실시예 10의 방법으로
제조된 손소독제
By the method of Example 10
Manufactured Hand Sanitizer
≥7.86≥7.86 ≥7.48≥7.48 4.31±0.214.31 ± 0.21
비교예 1의 방법으로
제조된 손소독제
By the method of Comparative Example 1
Manufactured Hand Sanitizer
≥7.86≥7.86 ≥7.48≥7.48 4.10±0.334.10 ± 0.33

상기 표 3에서 알 수 있듯이, 추출물에서 항균효과가 높은 것으로 나타났던 정향과 황련을 첨가한 손소독제에서 대장균에 대하여 6.22 log, 6.31 log 수준의 미생물 저감화가 발생하였으며 항균효과가 없는 것으로 측정된 소목과 육두구 추출물에서 5.15 log와 4.31 log 수준의 미생물 저감화가 발생하였다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 소목과 육두구 추출물에서 발생한 미생물 저감은 손소독제에 사용되는 에탄올에 의해서 항균효과가 발생하였다고 생각되었다. 살모넬라균과 황색포도상구균에 대해서는 모두 손소독제 제품(비교예의 방법으로 제조된 소독제 포함)에서 log 7 이상의 저감화가 발생하였다. 특히 정향 추출물을 첨가한 손소독제는 소목, 육두구를 첨가한 손소독제에 비하여 대장균의 경우 10배와 100배 정도의 항균효과가 있었음을 알 수 있었다. 손소독제의 가장 큰 항균력은 알코올에서 기인하는 것으로 판단되었으며 정향, 황련 추출물에 의해서 보조적인 항균력이 기인하는 것으로 판단 되어 정향, 황련의 추출물은 항균활성을 보완 및 증진시키는 효과가 있음을 알 수 있었다. As can be seen in Table 3, the microbial reduction of the E. coli was 6.22 log, 6.31 log in the bactericidal and cinnamon added hand disinfectant appeared to have a high antimicrobial effect in the extract and was determined to have no antimicrobial effect The nutmeg extract showed 5.15 log and 4.31 log levels of microbial reduction. The antimicrobial effect of microorganisms from the joiner and nutmeg extracts was thought to be caused by ethanol used in hand sanitizer. For both Salmonella and Staphylococcus aureus, reductions of log 7 or more occurred in hand sanitizers (including disinfectants prepared by comparative methods). In particular, the hand sanitizer added with cloves extract showed 10-fold and 100-fold antimicrobial effect compared to the hand sanitizer added with joiner and nutmeg. The antibacterial activity of the hand sanitizer was judged to be due to alcohol, and the antibacterial activity was determined by the extract of clove and rhododendron. The extract of clove and rhubarb was effective in supplementing and enhancing the antimicrobial activity.

본 발명의 손소독제 조성물은 환경친화적이며 인체에 무해한 천연물질의 추출물을 포함하여, 다수인이 거부감없이 이용할 수 있는 항균활성 증진용 손소독제를 제공하여 국민생활건강에 이바지 할 것으로 기대된다.The hand sanitizer composition of the present invention is expected to contribute to the national health by providing an antibacterial activity enhancing hand sanitizer which can be used by many people without objection, including extracts of environmentally friendly and harmless natural substances.

도 1은 본 발명의 정향 또는 황련 추출물을 포함하는 항균활성 증진용 손소독제의 제조방법을 도식화한 것이다.Figure 1 is a schematic of the preparation method of the antiseptic active hand sanitizer containing the extract of the clove or rhubarb of the present invention.

Claims (8)

정향, 황련 중에서 선택된 어느 하나의 천연물질 추출물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항균활성 증진용 손소독제 조성물. Antiseptic active hand disinfectant composition, characterized in that it comprises any one natural substance extract selected from clove, rhubarb. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 추출물은 각 천연물질을, 천연물질 부피의 5~10배의 알코올에 첨가하고 20~28시간 정치한 후, 여과 및 감압농축하여 얻어진 것임을 특징으로 하는 항균활성 증진용 손소독제 조성물. The extract is an antibacterial activity enhancing hand sanitizer composition, characterized in that obtained by adding each natural substance to 5 to 10 times the volume of the natural substance and left to stand 20 to 28 hours, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 조성물은 상기 천연물질 추출물 이외에, 알로에 베라 및 알코올을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항균활성 증진용 손소독제 조성물. The composition, in addition to the extract of the natural substance, antiseptic activity enhancing hand disinfectant composition, characterized in that it further comprises aloe vera and alcohol. 제3항에 있어서, The method of claim 3, 상기 조성물은 상기 천연물질 추출물 0.5~10중량%, 알로에 베라 30~50중량% 및 알코올 40~60%를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항균활성 증진용 손소독제 조성물. The composition is 0.5 to 10% by weight of the natural substance extract, aloe vera 30 to 50% by weight and antibacterial activity hand sanitizer composition, characterized in that it comprises 40 to 60%. 제3항 또는 제4항에 있어서,The method according to claim 3 or 4, 상기 알코올은 에탄올, 에탄올아민 및 주정으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나임을 특징으로 하는 항균활성 증진용 손소독제 조성물. The alcohol is ethanol, ethanolamine and antiseptic active hand sanitizer composition, characterized in that any one selected from the group consisting of alcohol. 손소독제의 제조에 있어서,In the preparation of the hand sanitizer, 정향, 황련 중에서 선택된 어느 하나의 천연물질 추출물을 첨가하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항균활성 증진용 손소독제의 제조방법.Clove, manufacturing method of antiseptic active hand disinfecting agent comprising the step of adding any one of the natural material extracts selected from rhubarb. 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6, 정향, 황련 중에서 선택된 어느 하나의 천연물질을, 천연물질 부피의 5~10배의 알코올에 첨가하고 20~28시간 정치한 후, 여과 및 감압농축하여 천연물질 추출물을 얻는 단계;와Adding any one natural substance selected from clove and rhubarb to an alcohol of 5 to 10 times the volume of the natural substance and allowing to stand for 20 to 28 hours, followed by filtration and concentration under reduced pressure to obtain a natural substance extract; and 알로에 베라 및 알코올에, 상기의 천연물질 추출물을 첨가하여 혼합물을 얻는 단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항균활성 증진용 손소독제의 제조방법.Aloe vera and alcohol, to obtain a mixture by adding the extract of the natural substance; Method of producing a hand sanitizer for enhancing antimicrobial activity, characterized in that it comprises a. 제7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein 상기 혼합물은 알로에 베라 30~40중량% 및 알코올 40~60중량%에, 상기의 천연물질 추출물 0.5~10중량%를 첨가하여 얻어진 것임을 특징으로 하는 항균활성 증진용 손소독제의 제조방법.The mixture is 30 to 40% by weight of aloe vera and 40 to 60% by weight of alcohol, 0.5 to 10% by weight of the extract of the natural substance obtained by the antimicrobial activity enhancement method for the preparation of antiseptics.
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