KR20110001019A - Septic sprinkler - Google Patents
Septic sprinkler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20110001019A KR20110001019A KR1020090058396A KR20090058396A KR20110001019A KR 20110001019 A KR20110001019 A KR 20110001019A KR 1020090058396 A KR1020090058396 A KR 1020090058396A KR 20090058396 A KR20090058396 A KR 20090058396A KR 20110001019 A KR20110001019 A KR 20110001019A
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- South Korea
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- manure
- rotating shaft
- attached
- driven
- excrement
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C3/00—Treating manure; Manuring
- A01C3/06—Manure distributors, e.g. dung distributors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B51/00—Undercarriages specially adapted for mounting-on various kinds of agricultural tools or apparatus
- A01B51/04—Undercarriages specially adapted for mounting-on various kinds of agricultural tools or apparatus drawn by animal or tractor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/16—Fertiliser distributors with means for pushing out the fertiliser, e.g. by a roller
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C19/00—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/008—Tanks, chassis or related parts
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 이동형으로 제작된 대용량 분뇨저장통 내에 분뇨를 저장하여 숙성시키고 숙성처리가 끝난 분뇨를 경작지에 이동시켜서 균등하게 살포시킬 수 있게 구성한 분뇨살포기에 관한 것인데 보다 구체적인 것은 트랙터에 견인되어 저장통체가 이동되고 트랙터에 장치된 엔진동력으로 살포판과 이송스크류가 구동되며 분뇨 배출구 개폐판을 유체압실린더로 개폐작동시키고 저장통내에 전기히터를 장치하며 저장통내에 저장된 분뇨가 출렁거리면서 외부로 튀어나오지 않게 안내구가 구비된 구성으로 이루어진다.The present invention relates to a manure spreader configured to store manure in a large-capacity manure storage container made of a mobile type, and to be evenly sprayed by moving the manure that has been matured to the arable land. More specifically, the storage cylinder is towed by a tractor. And the spreading plate and the conveying screw are driven by the engine power installed in the tractor, and the manure outlet opening and closing plate is opened and closed by the fluid pressure cylinder, the electric heater is installed in the storage container, and the manure stored in the storage container does not protrude out to the outside. It is made of a configuration provided.
종래의 분뇨 살포기는 액체상태의 분뇨가 저장되며 이동가능하도록 하부에 바퀴부재가 구비되고 경사지게 형성된 분뇨저장탱크와, 상기 저장 탱크의 일측에 트랙터등과 같은 농기계에 견인되도록 구비된 트랙터 견인구와, 상기 분뇨저장탱크의 일측에는 저장된 액체상태의 분뇨가 배출되도록 형성된 배출구와, 상기 배출구를 개폐시키는 밸브와 상기 배출구의 측면에 상하회동하며 상기 밸브를 작동시키는 작동손잡이와, 상기 작동손잡이의 일단과 상기 분뇨저장탱크의 일측에 연결되어 상기 작동손잡이가 소정 탄성력을 가지며 회동되도록 하는 탄성부재와, 상기 분뇨저장탱크의 하부 일측에 회동가능하게 구비되어 상기 배출구로부터 액체상태의 분뇨를 고무재질이며 유성이 좋은 분뇨안내관에 의해 공급받아 지면에 살포하는 분뇨살포부재와, 상기 분뇨살포부재를 소정 유압에 회동시키는 유압실린더와, 상기 분뇨살포부재의 일측에 구비되어 상기 유압실린더를 제어하는 유압콘트롤부와, 상기 분뇨살포부재의 일측에 연결되고 상기 밸브의 작동손잡이에 연결되어 상기 분뇨 살포부재의 회동시 상기 작동손잡이를 회동시키는 작동손잡이 간섭부재로 구성되어 다수개의 배출관을 통해 지면으로 살포되도록 구성되어 있어서 넓은 면적에 흩어 살포할 수 없는 결점이 있었다.Conventional manure spreader and the manure storage tank is provided with a wheel member on the lower portion and is inclined so that the liquid manure is stored and movable, a tractor tow provided on one side of the storage tank to be towed by agricultural machinery such as a tractor, One side of the manure storage tank has an outlet formed to discharge the stored liquid manure, the valve for opening and closing the outlet and the operating handle for operating the valve by rotating up and down on the side of the outlet, one end of the operation handle and the manure An elastic member connected to one side of the storage tank to allow the operation handle to be rotated with a predetermined elastic force, and rotatably provided on one side of the lower portion of the manure storage tank to provide a liquid manure from the outlet and a rubbery manure. A manure spreading member supplied by a guide tube and sprayed on the ground; A hydraulic cylinder for rotating the manure spraying member to a predetermined hydraulic pressure, a hydraulic control unit provided at one side of the manure spraying member to control the hydraulic cylinder, and connected to one side of the manure spreading member and connected to an operation handle of the valve. Since the manure spreading member is composed of an operating handle interference member which rotates the operating handle when the manure spreading member is configured to be sprayed to the ground through a plurality of discharge pipes, there was a defect that cannot be spread over a large area.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 불편을 개선하기 위해 개발된 것이다.The present invention has been developed to improve the conventional inconvenience as described above.
본 발명은 액체상태의 분뇨가 저장되며 이동가능하도록 바퀴가 구비되고 전방에 견인대가 설치된 분뇨저장통과 분뇨저장통 내부바닥에 장치된 분뇨 이송장치와 상기 분뇨 저장통의 후미부에 장치되어 분뇨이송장치와 연계되는 분뇨살포부와 견인대가 장치된 전방부에 장치되어 살포부의 살포판과 이송장치의 이송스크류를 작동시키는 구동부와 유체압실린더에 의하여 작동하는 분뇨배출구 개폐장치와 저장통내에 장치되는 전기히터와 저장통 천정개방부 내면에 장치되어 저장된 분뇨의 출렁거림을 방지하는 출렁거림방지구와 분뇨주입부와 유체압실린더로 구성되어 분뇨저장통체의 견인대 높낮이를 조정하는 높낮이 조절부로 이루어진다.The present invention is provided with a manure storage device and a manure storage device equipped with a wheel to move the manure in the liquid state and the front is installed in the manure storage device and the rear end of the manure storage container and the manure storage device is connected to the manure transport device It is installed in the front part equipped with the manure spraying unit and the traction table, the driving unit for operating the spreading plate of the spraying unit and the conveying device of the conveying device, and the manure discharge opening and closing device operated by the fluid pressure cylinder, and the electric heater and the reservoir ceiling installed in the storage container. It is made up of the height prevention part to adjust the height of the traction stand of the manure storage cylinder, which is composed of a sway prevention device for preventing the slump of the stored manure installed on the inner surface of the open part and the manure injection part and the fluid pressure cylinder.
이와 같이 된 본 발명은 대용량의 분뇨를 저장하고 숙성시키는 분뇨저장통의 내부 바닥에 분뇨이송장치가 설치되어 후미부에 장치된 분뇨 배출구를 통해 회전살포판 위에 분뇨가 낙하되며 회전살포판에 의하여 분산되므로 신속한 분뇨살포가 이루어져 균등한 살포가 이루어지게 되고 분뇨배출구 외면에 개폐판이 부착되어 유체압실린더에 의하여 개폐작동이 되므로 운전석에서 유체압조정장치를 통해 개폐가 이루어지게 조작하기 때문에 분뇨를 적정위치에 살포할 수 있는 이점이 있고 분뇨저장통내에 전기히터(H)가 장치되어 있어서 분뇨를 숙성시키는데 필요한 열기를 공급할 수 있어서 자연숙성이 지연될 경우 강제 숙성을 시킬 수 있도록 되는 이점이 있으며 겨울철에 어는 것을 예방할 수 있게 된다.In the present invention as described above, the manure transporting device is installed on the inner bottom of the manure storage container for storing and aging a large amount of manure, so that the manure falls on the rotary spreading plate through the manure discharge port installed at the rear end, and is dispersed by the rotary spreading plate. Quick manure spray is applied to make it spread evenly and the opening and closing plate is attached to the outer surface of the manure outlet so that it can be opened and closed by the fluid pressure cylinder. There is an advantage that can be made, and the electric heater (H) is installed in the manure storage container can supply the heat required to ripen the manure, there is an advantage that can be forced to ripen when the natural ripening is delayed and can prevent the freezing in winter Will be.
또 본 발명의 분뇨이송장치는 분뇨저장통 바닥에 장치된 이송스크류에 의하여 이루어지므로 바닥부분에 침전된 것부터 배출시켜 살포시킬 수 있으므로 숙성이 완료된 분뇨를 이송살포할 수 있게 된다.In addition, the manure conveying apparatus of the present invention is made by a transfer screw installed on the bottom of the manure storage tank can be sprayed by discharged from the precipitated on the bottom portion can be transported and sprayed manure completed aging.
또 본 발명의 분뇨 저장통은 대용량이므로 분뇨수거차량에서 수거한 분뇨를 주입관에 연결하여 직접 주입할 수 있기 때문에 저장이 용이하고 저장통내에서 자연숙성을 달성할 수 있게 되며 개방부 내면으로 분뇨가 출렁거림에 대응할 수 있게 안내구가 장치되어 있으므로 이동시 분뇨의 윤동을 억제하고 출렁거림으로 분뇨가 외부로 튀어나오는 것을 막아주게 되어 안전한 저장이 이루어지며 개방부로 통기가 이루어지며 호기성 숙성이 이루어지게 되는 이점이 있고 트랙터의 동력이 기어 장치와 유니버설 조인트를 통해 살포장치의 회전축에 전달되므로 동력전달이 안전하고 완벽하며 유니버설조인트와 회전축사이에 라세트기어 장치가 있어서 살포장치에 동력이 중단될 경우 살포판은 관성이 멈출 때까지 공회전이 되므로 조인트축의 파손을 방지할 수 있는 이점이 있고 바닥에 경사판이 형성되어 분뇨를 이송장치에 연통시키므로 이송작업이 정확하게 그리고 알뜰하게 이루어지는 이점이 있어서 내부청소를 용이하게 할 수 있으며 견인대의 높낮이를 유체압실린더로 작동되는 높낮이 조정장치로 조정할 수 있어서 견인대를 트랙터에 최초로 접속시킬 때 접속작업이 편리하게 되는 이점이 있다.In addition, since the manure storage container of the present invention is a large capacity, the manure collected from the manure collection vehicle can be directly infused by connecting to the infusion pipe, so that it is easy to store and achieve natural maturation in the storage container, and manure slumps to the inside of the opening. Since the guide is equipped to cope with the movement, it suppresses the lubrication of the manure during movement and prevents the manure from popping out by the slack, so that the safe storage is achieved, the aeration is made through the opening, and aerobic ripening is achieved. The power transmission of the tractor is transmitted through the gear unit and the universal joint to the rotating shaft of the spreading device, so the power transmission is safe and perfect. The motor is idle until it stops, preventing damage to the joint shaft. There is an advantage that the inclined plate is formed on the bottom to communicate the manure to the conveying device is accurate and conducive to the conveying work, which facilitates the internal cleaning and the height adjustment device to operate the height of the towing table by the hydraulic pressure cylinder It is advantageous in that the connection work is convenient when the tow bar is connected to the tractor for the first time.
한편 본 발명은 전기히터에 공급되는 전원은 일반전원 또는 트랙터의 전원에서 공급되고 유체압실린더에 공급되는 유압은 트랙터의 유압장치에서 공급된다.Meanwhile, in the present invention, the electric power supplied to the electric heater is supplied from the general power source or the power supply of the tractor, and the hydraulic pressure supplied to the fluid pressure cylinder is supplied from the hydraulic device of the tractor.
이동형으로 만들어져 바퀴와 견인대가 구비된 대용량의 분뇨저장통(1) 상단부에 개방부(1a)를 형성하여 그 내측에 상부가 넓고 하부가 좁은 안내구(1b)를 설치하고 바닥 전방에서 후방으로 저장통을 양분하는 " "형의 중앙분리벽(1d)을 형성하여 중앙분리벽에 양측으로 위치하는 바닥을 중앙 분리벽쪽으로 낮아지게 경사면(1e)을 형성하여 분리벽 양측하단에 이송홈(2)을 형성하고 It is made of a movable type and has an opening portion (1a) at the upper end of the large-capacity manure storage container (1) equipped with wheels and a traction table. Nutrient " Forming the center divider wall (1d) of the "shape to form the inclined surface (1e) to lower the floor located on both sides to the center divider wall toward the center divider wall to form the transfer groove (2) on both lower ends of the divider wall
그 내부에 이송스크류(3)를 장치하여 이송스크류 회전축(3a) 전방부에 구동기어(3b)를 부착하여 구동장치의 구동축(8) 회전기어(8a)와 체인으로 연결되는 피동회전축(80)의 회전기어(80a)(80b)와 체인벨트로 연결하고 The driven
이송홈(2)후미부에 분뇨배출관(2a)을 형성하여 개폐판(2b)을 장치하고 후미벽체에 부착한 유체압실린더(5)의 작동로드(5a)에 의하여 승강작동하는 개폐작동간(5b)으로 개폐시키며 Opening and closing operation period of lifting and lowering operation by
분뇨배출관(2a)하부에 회전살포판(7)을 장치하여 그 회전축(7a)에 베벨기어(7b)를 부착하여 구동장치(60) 내부에 장치한 피동축(62)의 베벨기어(62a)와 치합시키고
피동회전축 단부에 부착한 베벨기어에 회전축(61)의 베벨기어를 연결하고 회 전축(61)은 구동장치의 구동축(8)에 부착된 회전기어(8b)와 체인밸트로 연결되어 피동되는 피동회전축(9)과 유니버설조인트(10)로 연결시켜 구동시키며,The bevel gear of the rotating
분뇨저장통 전방 견인대(100)옆에 유체압실린더(102)를 부착하여 그 작동로드(103)하단이 접지되게 하고 분뇨저장탱크 후미부 하단에 체결구(12a)가 구비된 분뇨주입관(12)을 설치하고 내부에 전기히터(H)를 설치하여서 되는 구성이다.A
도 1은 본 발명의 전방측 사시도1 is a front perspective view of the present invention
도 2는 본 발명의 후방측 사시도2 is a rear side perspective view of the present invention;
도 3은 본 발명의 전방구동부 사시도3 is a perspective view of the front drive unit of the present invention
도 4는 본 발명의 살포부 구동장치 사시도Figure 4 is a perspective view of the spray unit drive of the present invention
도 5는 본 발명의 저장통 내부 파절사시도Figure 5 is a perspective view of the fracture broken inside the reservoir of the present invention
도 6은 본 발명의 저장통 단면도6 is a cross-sectional view of the reservoir of the present invention
도 7은 본 발명의 살포부 배출관이 닫친 단면도Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the spray part discharge pipe of the present invention closed
도 8은 본 발명의 살포부 배출관이 열린 단면도8 is a cross-sectional view of the spraying part discharge pipe of the present invention opened;
도 9는 본 발명의 사용상태도이다.9 is a state diagram used in the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명DESCRIPTION OF THE REFERENCE NUMERALS
1 : 분뇨저장통 1a : 개방부1:
1b : 안내구 1d : 중앙분리벽1b:
1e: 경사면 2 : 이송홈 1e: slope 2: feed groove
2a : 분뇨배출관 2b : 개폐판 2a:
3 : 이송스크류 3a : 회전축 3:
3b : 구동기어 5: 유체압실린더 3b: drive gear 5: fluid pressure cylinder
5a : 작동로드 5b : 개폐작동간 5a:
7 : 회전살포판 7a : 회전축 7: rotating
7b : 베벨기어 8 : 구동축 7b: Bevel Gear 8: Drive Shaft
8a,8b : 회전기어 9 : 피동회전축 8a, 8b: Rotary gear 9: Driven rotating shaft
10 : 유니버설조인트 12 : 분뇨주입관10: universal joint 12: manure injection pipe
12a : 체결구 60 : 구동장치12a: fastener 60: drive device
61 : 회전축 62 : 피동축 61: rotating shaft 62: driven shaft
62a : 베벨기어 80 : 피동회전축 62a: Bevel gear 80: Driven shaft
80a,80b : 회전기어 100 : 견인대 80a, 80b: Rotating gear 100: Towing table
102 : 유체압실린더 103 : 작동로드 102: hydraulic cylinder 103: operating rod
H : 전기히터H: Electric Heater
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090058396A KR101058273B1 (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2009-06-29 | Manure spreader |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090058396A KR101058273B1 (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2009-06-29 | Manure spreader |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20110001019A true KR20110001019A (en) | 2011-01-06 |
KR101058273B1 KR101058273B1 (en) | 2011-08-22 |
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KR1020090058396A KR101058273B1 (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2009-06-29 | Manure spreader |
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CN106489810A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-03-15 | 合肥智格电子信息科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic fish feeder |
CN107667833A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-02-09 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | A kind of Chinese garden planting watering fertilizer apparatus |
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KR200296544Y1 (en) * | 2002-07-25 | 2002-12-05 | 이윤창 | A multipurpose sprayer |
KR100610885B1 (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2006-08-10 | 염호 | Underground a machine pouring in liquid manure |
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