KR20100125548A - Structure and manufacturing method of shoes that provide prevention of O-type and X-type legs and weight-adaptive shock absorbing device - Google Patents

Structure and manufacturing method of shoes that provide prevention of O-type and X-type legs and weight-adaptive shock absorbing device Download PDF

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KR20100125548A
KR20100125548A KR1020090044310A KR20090044310A KR20100125548A KR 20100125548 A KR20100125548 A KR 20100125548A KR 1020090044310 A KR1020090044310 A KR 1020090044310A KR 20090044310 A KR20090044310 A KR 20090044310A KR 20100125548 A KR20100125548 A KR 20100125548A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
heel
weight
shoe
shock absorbing
type
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KR1020090044310A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101131280B1 (en
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권혁수
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권혁수
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Priority to KR1020090044310A priority Critical patent/KR101131280B1/en
Priority to JP2012511764A priority patent/JP2012527297A/en
Priority to US13/320,557 priority patent/US20120060394A1/en
Priority to PCT/KR2010/003210 priority patent/WO2010134776A2/en
Priority to CN2010800223118A priority patent/CN102438475A/en
Publication of KR20100125548A publication Critical patent/KR20100125548A/en
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Publication of KR101131280B1 publication Critical patent/KR101131280B1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B21/00—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts
    • A43B21/24—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B21/26—Resilient heels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/16—Pieced soles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B21/00—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts
    • A43B21/36—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts characterised by their attachment; Securing devices for the attaching means
    • A43B21/42—Heels with replaceable or adjustable parts, e.g. top lift
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/32—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with shock-absorbing means

Abstract

PURPOSE: A structure of footwear and a manufacturing method thereof are provided, which almost completely remove an impact generated in walking and reduce accumulated fatigue due to long walking. CONSTITUTION: A manufacturing method of a structure of footwear comprises: a step of manufacturing a heel(20) of footwear with an obtuse angle larger than user's heel; a step of fixing an impact absorption and joint variation prevention cap(30) to the site where the obtuse angle is formed and forms the heel of footwear in a shape similar to the human's heel; and a step of separating the impact absorption and joint variation prevention cap into the right and left.

Description

O형, X형 다리의 예방과 체중맞춤형 충격흡수장치를 제공하는 신발의 구조와 제조방법{omitted}Structure and manufacturing method of shoes providing prevention of O-type and X-type legs and weight-adaptive shock absorbing device {omitted}

본 발명은 인체공학에 의거한 신발에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 사람이 걸을 때 발생하는 외부적 충격을 3차에 걸쳐 흡수하고, 신발 뒷굽의 한쪽이 빨리 닳아서 발목관절이 서서히 비틀어지면서 다리 관절에 영향을 미쳐 특히 성장기의 청소년들이 O형 다리나 X형 다리로 변형되는 것을 예방하며, 모든 사람들이 신체균형을 유지하는데 도움을 주는 신발에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a shoe based on ergonomics, and more specifically, to absorb the external shock generated when a person walks three times, and one side of the shoe heel quickly wears out, so that the ankle joint is gradually twisted to the leg joints. It affects shoes, especially those in the growing age, that prevent them from transforming into type O or X legs, and helps everyone to maintain their body balance.

지금까지의 신발들은 대부분 신발 뒷굽(20)과 신발 앞바닥(13)이 완전히 분리되게 턱이 져 있어서 체중이동의 중단으로 걸음이 자연스럽지 못하여 터벅터벅 걸어지는 불편이 있었으며, 더구나 직각으로 뻗어 튀어나온 신발 뒷굽은 쓸모없는 충격을 제공하는 폐단이 있었다.Until now, most shoes have been completely separated from the shoe heel (20) and the front of the shoe (13), so that the walking is not natural due to the interruption of weight movement. The heel had a closed end that provided a useless shock.

더구나 대부분 사람들의 신발 뒷굽(20)은 바깥쪽이 더 빨리 닳음에도 불구하고 뒷굽(20) 전체가 통째로 되어 있어서 많이 닳은 경우, 신발 수선소에 들려야만 교체나 수리가 가능하므로 시간적 금전적으로 낭비가 많았으며, 특히 성장기의 청소년들은 신발 뒷굽(20)의 한쪽이 빨리 닳음으로 인하여 자기도 모르는 사이에 발 목의 균형이 무너지고, 그것이 O형, 또는 X형 다리로 변형을 가져왔으며, 성인들도 자연히 신체의 불균형이 습관화 되어서 여러 가지로 건강상 나쁜 문제점이 발생하기도 한다.In addition, although most people's shoe heel 20 wears out faster than the outside, the entire heel 20 is entirely worn, so if a lot of wear is worn, it can be replaced or repaired only at the shoe repair shop. In particular, young people in the growing season, due to the rapid wear of one side of the heel of the shoe 20, the balance of the ankle is broken without knowing it, and it has transformed into O-type or X-type legs, and adults naturally Imbalances can become commonplace and cause many health problems.

또, 사람의 체중은 무거운 사람도 있고 가벼운 사람도 있는데 모든 신발에 적용하는 충격흡수장치는 일률적으로 제공되기 때문에 가벼운 사람에게는 너무 강한 충격흡수장치가 되고, 무거운 사람에게는 너무 약해서 쓸모없는 충격흡수장치가 되기 때문에 실제로는 신발로 인해 많은 문제점이 있으면서도 모르기 때문에 억지로 적응해 왔던 것이 현실이다.Also, the weight of a person is heavier and lighter, but the shock absorber that is applied to all shoes is uniformly provided, so it is a strong shock absorber for a light person and too weak for a heavy person. In reality, there are many problems with shoes, but because they do not know, they have been forced to adapt.

본 발명은 사람이 걸을 때 발생하는 충격을 신발을 통하여 거의 완벽하게 없애서 걸음으로 인한 누적피로를 줄여 일상생활을 편하게 하고, 신발 뒷굽의 한쪽이 먼저 심하게 닳아서 발목관절의 비틀어짐으로 인하여 다리 전체에 영향을 주어 성장기의 청소년들 다리가 O형 또는 X형의 다리로 변화하여 미관상 보기 흉하고 또 신체의 불균형으로 인하여 발생하는 여러 가지 문제점을 해소하며,The present invention is to almost completely eliminate the impact caused when a person walks through the shoes to reduce the cumulative fatigue caused by walking to ease the daily life, one side of the shoe heel is severely worn out first affects the entire leg due to twisting of the ankle joint The youth of the growing stage is transformed into legs of type O or X, which is aesthetically unsightly and solves various problems caused by body imbalance.

특히 신발 사용자의 체중에 맞는 충격흡수장치를 제공하여 체중이 무거운 사람이나 가벼운 사람, 평균체중을 가진 사람들 모두가 편안한 보행을 할 수 있도록 하는데 그 목적이 있다.In particular, by providing a shock-absorbing device that fits the weight of the shoe users, the heavy weight, light people, people with average weight can be comfortable walking.

본 발명은 신발 뒷굽(20)을 충격흡수 및 관절변형방지용 캡(30. 30-1)을 씌 운 상태가 사람 발뒤꿈치의 형태와 거의 같도록 신발 뒷굽의 형태를 둔각으로 제작한 후, 별도로 제작되는 충격흡수 및 관절변형방지용 캡(30. 30-1)을 둔각이 진 뒷굽(20)에 설치된 충격흡수 및 관절변형방지용 캡 고정 좌측돌기(22)와 충격흡수 및 관절변형방지용 캡 우측돌기(22-1)에 각각 고정 부착하여 신발 뒷굽(20)을 완성하고, 뒷굽(20)의 앞쪽으로는 신발 앞바닥(13)과 평평하게 연결될 수 있도록 뒷굽과 앞바닥 연결부(21)를 형성한다.The present invention is produced separately after producing the shape of the shoe heel at an obtuse angle so that the state of the shoe heel 20 to cover the shock absorbing and joint deformation prevention cap (30. 30-1) is almost the same as the shape of the human heel, The shock absorbing and joint deformation preventing cap (30. 30-1) is installed in the oblique angled heels 20, the shock absorbing and joint deformation prevention cap fixed left projection 22 and the shock absorption and joint deformation prevention cap right projection (22 -1) is fixed to each of the shoe heel 20 to complete, the front of the heel 20 to form a heel and front sole connection portion 21 so that it can be connected flat to the front of the shoe (13).

그리고 밑창과 중창 사이에 설치되거나, 중창에 일체로 설치되는 충격흡수장치는 사람의 몸무게에 따라 선택적으로 사용될 수 있도록 체중맞춤형 충격흡수장치(31)을 설치하여 체중맞춤형 충격흡수장치(31)의 강, 약으로 사용자의 체중에 가장 편안하게 대응하도록 한다.And the shock absorbing device installed between the sole and the midsole, or integrally installed in the midsole is installed by the weight-based shock absorbing device 31 so that it can be selectively used according to the weight of the human body of the weight-type shock absorbing device 31 Use the medicine to best respond to your weight.

본 발명은 인간이 진화하면서 가장 편하도록 발달되어 온 발바닥의 형태와 거의 유사한 신발바닥 및 뒷굽의 모양을 가지며, 특히 뒷굽을 좌, 우로 분리하여 충격흡수 및 관절변형방지용 캡을 설치함으로 인해 작은 수고로 신발의 균형을 항상 정상적으로 유지하여 발목관절의 변형을 막고, 그로인해 몸 전체의 균형을 잘 유지하는데 큰 도움을 제공하게 되며,The present invention has the shape of the soles and heels almost similar to the shape of the sole that has been developed to be most comfortable as the human evolved, and in particular by separating the heel to the left and right, by installing a cap for shock absorption and preventing joint deformation It keeps the shoes balanced at all times and prevents the deformation of the ankle joint, thereby providing a great help in maintaining the balance of the whole body.

사용자의 체중에 따라 충격흡수 강도를 달리하는 체중맞춤형 충격흡수장치의 설치로 인하여, 사람이 걸을 때 발생하는 충격을 최대한 흡수하므로 발바닥과 관절의 이상을 방지하는 데 가장 이상적인 인체공학적 신발이 된다.Due to the installation of a weight-specific shock absorber that varies the strength of shock absorption according to the user's weight, it is the most ergonomic shoes to prevent the abnormalities of the soles and joints because it absorbs the shock generated when the person walks.

본 발명을 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도5에서 표시한 뒷굽(20)에는 충격흡수 및 관절변형방지용 캡 좌측돌기(22)와 충격흡수 및 관절변형방지용 캡 우측돌기(22-1)에 충격흡수 및 관절변형방지용 좌측 캡(30)과 충격흡수 및 관절변형방지용 우측 캡(30-1)을 각각 고정 부착하여, 둘로 나누어진 뒷굽의 어느 한 쪽이 빨리 닳을 경우에 쉽게 교체가 가능하도록 하고, 전체의 뒷굽(20) 모양은 도1에서 보듯이 사람의 발뒤꿈치 모양과 거의 유사하게 제작하며, 도4에서 보는 것처럼 특별한 접착제를 사용하지 않아도 충격흡수 및 관절변형방지용 캡(30. 30-1)들이 이탈되지 않도록 홈을 형성한다.The heel 20 shown in Fig. 5 has a left side cap 30 for shock absorption and joint deformation prevention and a left side cap 30 for shock absorption and joint deformation prevention. The shock absorbing and joint deformation prevention right cap 30-1 is fixedly attached to each other, so that when one side of the heel divided into two wears out easily, the entire heel 20 shape is shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, the shape of the heel is almost similar to that of a person, and as shown in FIG. 4, a groove for preventing shock absorbing and joint deformation prevention caps 30.

도3의 뒷굽(20)은 뒷굽과 앞바닥 연결부(21)를 형성하여 신발의 뒷굽과 신발의 앞바닥이 평평하게 연결되도록 하여 체중이동시 단절됨이 없게 하는데 신발바닥을 뒤집어 보면 도2와 같은 형태가 된다.The heel 20 of FIG. 3 forms a heel and a front bottom connection portion 21 so that the heel of the shoe and the front bottom of the shoe are connected flat so that there is no disconnection when moving the weight.

그리고 밑창(12)과 중창(11)의 사이, 또는 중창(11)에 일체로 체중맞춤형 충격흡수장치(31)을 설치하여 중창을 고정하는 방법으로 부착한다.And between the sole 12 and the midsole 11, or attached to the midsole 11 by a weight-fitting shock absorbing device 31 integrally by fixing the midsole.

이렇게 만들어진 신발을 도1에 의하여 설명하면,Referring to the shoe thus made by Figure 1,

사람이 보행을 하기 위해서는 먼저 한쪽 다리가 발목이 좀 펴진 상태에서 앞으로 내밀어지고 어느 정도 앞으로 내밀어진 발은 땅에 닿게 되는데, 이때 직각으로 튀어나온 뒷굽(20)의 끝은 쓸모없는 충격을 제공하므로 사람의 발뒤꿈치 정도로 각을 죽여서 불필요한 충격을 줄이게 한다.In order for a person to walk, one leg is stretched forward with the ankle slightly extended, and the foot extended forward to some extent touches the ground. At this time, the tip of the heel 20 protruding at a right angle provides a useless shock. Kill the angle to the heel of the foot to reduce unnecessary impact.

한쪽 발이 땅에 닿으면서부터는 몸 전체가 앞쪽으로 체중 이동이 됨과 동시에 발목관절은 직각을 지나 예각으로 되면서 발 앞부분으로 밀어서 추진력을 형성 하는 것을 좌, 우 번갈아가며 반복하여 걸음걸이가 되는데, 지금까지 대부분의 신발은 뒷굽(20)과 신발 앞바닥(13)을 완전히 턱이 지도록 분리하여 체중이동이 중간에서 단절되면서 터벅터벅 걷게 되거나, 또는 신발바닥 전체를 평평하게 함으로써 결과적으로 모든 사람의 발을 요족(오목발)화 하거나 평편족(평발)화 하는 폐단이 있었다.As one foot touches the ground, the entire body moves forward and at the same time, the ankle joint passes a right angle and becomes an acute angle and pushes forward to the front of the foot to form a driving force. Shoes are separated from the heel (20) and the front of the shoe (13) to be completely chin, so that the weight movement is cut off in the middle, or the whole foot is flattened, or as a result, everyone's feet are flat Pulmonary footing or flattening (flat).

더구나 최근들어 유행하는 뒷굽(20)과 앞바닥(13)의 각도를 많이 죽인 신발은 발목관절의 역할은 완전히 무시한 채, 충격방지와 체중이동에만 신경을 써서 신발바닥의 중앙부분이 볼록하게 튀어나오도록 만든 탓으로 상당한 연습을 하지 않으면 편안한 보행을 하기 힘들었을 뿐만 아니라, 오래 서 있거나 대중교통을 많이 이용하는 사람들에게는 균형을 잘 잡을 수가 없어서 상당한 어려움이 따랐던 것이 사실이다.In addition, shoes that have recently killed a lot of fashionable angles of the heel (20) and the front sole (13) completely ignore the role of the ankle joint, paying attention to shock prevention and weight shifting so that the center part of the sole of the shoe protrudes convexly. It is true that it was difficult to walk comfortably because of the lack of practice, and due to the difficulty of being able to balance well for those who stood long or used a lot of public transportation.

그러나 본 발명에 의해서 만들어진 신발은 사람의 발뒤꿈치 정도의 각도로 죽인 뒷굽(20)의 각도에 의해서 1차적으로 충격이 줄어들고, 뒷굽에서 좌, 우 둘로 갈라져 씌워진 충격흡수 및 관절변형방지용 캡(30. 30-1)의 부드러운 탄력에 의해서 2차적으로 충격이 흡수되며, 밑창(12)과 중창(11) 사이, 또는 중창에 일체로 형성된 체중맞춤형 충격흡수장치(31)에 의해서 3차적으로 충격을 흡수하기 때문에 거의 완벽한 충격흡수력으로 발바닥 및 관절의 보호를 기대할 수 있고, 특히 뒷굽(20)은 좌, 우로 나누어 충격흡수 및 관절변형방지용 캡(30. 30-1)을 설치하므로 어느 한쪽이 빨리 닳는 경우에는 간단히 교체하여 신발의 균형을 잡아줄 수 있기 때문에 뒷굽(20)의 한쪽이 많이 닳아서 비뚤어진 신발로 인해 발목관절의 변형을 불러오고, 이것은 또 다리 관절에까지 영향을 미쳐 성장기의 청소년들이 O형, 또는 X형 다리로 변형되어 가는 것을 예방할 수 있으며, 성인들 또한 올바른 신체균형을 유지함으로 인해 건강에 많은 도움을 받을 수 있는 것이다.However, the shoes made by the present invention is primarily reduced in impact by the angle of the heel 20 killed at the angle of the heel of the person, and the shock absorbing and joint deformation preventing caps (30. Shock is absorbed secondarily by the soft elasticity of 30-1), and the shock is absorbed by the weighted shock absorber 31 formed integrally between the sole 12 and the midsole 11 or in the midsole. Because it can be expected to protect the soles and joints with almost perfect shock absorbing power, in particular, the heel 20 is divided into left and right, so the shock absorbing and joint deformation prevention cap (30. 30-1) is installed so that either side wears out quickly. Because the shoes can be easily replaced by balancing the shoes, one side of the heel 20 is worn out a lot, causing the deformation of the ankle joint due to the crooked shoes. It can affect the growth of adolescents in type O or X leg transformation, and adults can also benefit a lot by maintaining the correct body balance.

도1은 신발의 종단 절개 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional end view of the shoe.

도2는 충격흡수 및 관절변형방지용 캡을 씌운 바닥면 정면도.Figure 2 is a front view of the floor with a cap for preventing shock absorption and joint deformation.

도3은 뒷굽의 종단 절개 단면도.Figure 3 is a longitudinal cut cross-sectional view of the heel.

도4는 충격흡수 및 관절변형방지용 캡의 절개 단면도.Figure 4 is a cut-away cross-sectional view of the cap for preventing shock absorption and joint deformation.

도5는 충격흡수 및 관절변형방지용 캡을 벗긴 뒷굽의 정면도.Figure 5 is a front view of the heel off the cap for shock absorption and joint deformation prevention.

Claims (2)

신발의 뒷굽(20)을 사람의 발뒤꿈치보다 적당히 더 둔각이 되게 제작한 후,After making the heel 20 of the shoe to be moderately obtuse than the heel of the person, 둔각이 된 부위에 부드럽고 탄성이 좋은 충격흡수 및 관절변형방지용 캡(30. 30-1)을 교체가 가능한 상태로 고정하여 신발의 뒷굽(20)이 전체적으로 볼 때 사람 발뒤꿈치의 모양과 유사하게 형성되도록 하며, 충격흡수 및 관절변형방지용 캡(30. 30-1)을 좌, 우로 분리하여 빨리 닳는 부분의 교체가 용이하도록 하고, 신발의 뒷굽과 앞바닥 부분을 발의 아치처럼 외부 쪽에서 평평하게 연결할 수 있도록 뒷굽(20)과 앞바닥 연결부(21)를 구비하는 'O형, X형 다리의 예방과 체중맞춤형 충격흡수장치를 제공하는 신발의 구조와 제조방법'Soft and elastic shock absorbing and joint deformation prevention cap (30. 30-1) is fixed to the obtuse angle in a replaceable state so that the heel 20 of the shoe is formed in a shape similar to that of a human heel as a whole. By separating the shock absorbing and joint deformation prevention caps (30. 30-1) to the left and right, it is easy to replace the worn out part, and to connect the heel and the front of the shoe to the outside flat like an arch of the foot 'Shoe structure and manufacturing method of the O-type, X-type leg prevention and weight-adaptive shock absorbing device having a heel 20 and the front bottom connecting portion 21' 신발에서 중창(11), 또는 밑창(12)과 중창(11)사이에 설치하는 충격흡수장치를 사용자의 체중에 따라 가장 완벽하게 충격을 흡수할 수 있도록 충격흡수강도를 각각 다르게 하는 체중맞춤형 충격흡수장치를 구비하는 'O형, X형 다리의 예방과 체중맞춤형 충격흡수장치를 제공하는 신발의 구조와 제조방법'Weight-specific shock absorption that has different impact absorption strength so that the shock absorbing device installed between the midsole 11, or the sole 12 and the midsole 11 in the shoe to absorb the shock most perfectly according to the user's weight 'Shoe structure and manufacturing method that provides the prevention of O-type and X-type legs and weight-adaptive shock absorbing device equipped with the device'
KR1020090044310A 2009-05-21 2009-05-21 O type and X type leg prevention and weight fit cushion shoes KR101131280B1 (en)

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JP2012511764A JP2012527297A (en) 2009-05-21 2010-05-20 Human body-balanced footwear that provides cushions that match the user's weight by preventing O or X legs
US13/320,557 US20120060394A1 (en) 2009-05-21 2010-05-20 Human body-balancing footwear capable of preventing knock-knees and providing cushioning suitable for the weight of wearer
PCT/KR2010/003210 WO2010134776A2 (en) 2009-05-21 2010-05-20 Human body-balancing footwear capable of preventing knock-knees and providing cushioning suitable for the weight of wearer
CN2010800223118A CN102438475A (en) 2009-05-21 2010-05-20 Human body-balancing footwear capable of preventing knock-knees and providing cushioning suitable for the weight of wearer

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