KR20100123570A - Automatic drip coffee machine - Google Patents

Automatic drip coffee machine Download PDF

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KR20100123570A
KR20100123570A KR1020090042902A KR20090042902A KR20100123570A KR 20100123570 A KR20100123570 A KR 20100123570A KR 1020090042902 A KR1020090042902 A KR 1020090042902A KR 20090042902 A KR20090042902 A KR 20090042902A KR 20100123570 A KR20100123570 A KR 20100123570A
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South Korea
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coffee
water
hot water
extraction
injector
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KR1020090042902A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101152836B1 (en
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김명기
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김명기
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/02Coffee-making machines with removable extraction cups, to be placed on top of drinking-vessels i.e. coffee-makers with removable brewing vessels, to be placed on top of beverage containers, into which hot water is poured, e.g. cafe filter
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/04Coffee-making apparatus with rising pipes
    • A47J31/057Coffee-making apparatus with rising pipes with water container separated from beverage container, the hot water passing the filter only once i.e. classical type of drip coffee makers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An automatic drip coffee machine is provided to accurately extract coffee therefrom and enable a user to enjoy visual effects. CONSTITUTION: An automatic drip coffee machine comprises: a spray unit which is connected to oval spraying devices(9,10) to spray hot water according to a predetermined operation; and a dripper unit which has forward and backward driving forces by being connected to the oval spraying devices and including a water tank.

Description

드립커피머신{automatic drip coffee machine}Automatic drip coffee machine

본 발명은 원두커피가 가지고 있는 고유의 맛을 추출하기 위한 것으로, 본래 핸드드립(hand-drip) 커피의 전형적인 추출방식이 가지고 있는 단점인 맛의 편차를 없애고 추출자의 숙련도와 관계없이 정밀하게 커피를 추출할 수 있는 획기적인 방법이다.The present invention is to extract the intrinsic taste of the coffee beans, eliminating the variation in taste, which is a disadvantage of the typical extraction method of the original hand-drip coffee and precisely regardless of the skill of the extractor It is a breakthrough way to extract.

원두커피 고유의 풍부한 커피 맛을 즐기려면 핸드드립이라는 방법으로 커피를 추출하게 된다. 이 방법은 도 1에서와 같이 분쇄된 커피를 담는 호퍼(4)와 호퍼에 여과지(3)를 넣고 그곳에 담긴 분쇄커피에 물을 부어서 통과한 추출물을 담는 용기인 서버(5)로 구성된다. 위와 같은 구성으로 추출할 때, 원하는 용량의 분쇄된 커피를 여과지를 포함한 호퍼에 담고 커피 뜸들이기(불림)와 1차 추출, 2차 추출 등으로 필요량을 추출하게 된다. 이 과정에서 추출자는 주전자를 이용하게 되는데, 주전자의 꼭지(6)가 제품마다 제각기 다르고 분쇄커피에 물을 붓는 과정에서도 일정한 물줄기의 굵기로 붓는 것은 숙련자라 하여도 쉽지 않은 과정이다. 추출자의 숙련도와 감각에 따라서 여과지에 담긴 커피가 많은 부분(1)과 적은 부분(2)에 물을 부어 뜸들이는 시간, 물줄기의 굵기와 낙차의 강도, 물의 온도와 물의 양에 따 라 커피 맛에 변화가 생기며 우량품종의 커피콩이라 할지라도 여러 과정에서 약간의 조절에 실패하면 그 고유의 풍미가 떨어지는 문제점이 발생하게 된다.If you want to enjoy the rich coffee flavor of coffee beans, you can brew coffee by hand drip. This method consists of a hopper (4) containing crushed coffee and a server (5) which puts the filter paper (3) in the hopper and a container containing the extract passed by pouring water into the ground coffee contained therein. When extracted in the above configuration, the crushed coffee of the desired capacity is placed in the hopper containing the filter paper, and the required amount is extracted by steaming (called) coffee, primary extraction, secondary extraction and the like. In this process, the extractor uses a kettle, and the taps (6) of the kettle are different for each product, and even pouring water into the crushed coffee is not easy even for the skilled person. Depending on the skill and sensation of the extractor, the coffee flavor in the filter paper depends on the amount of time it takes to pour water into the large (1) and the small (2) portions of the filter paper, the thickness of the stream and the strength of the drop, the temperature of the water and the amount of water. Even if the coffee beans of the high quality varieties fail to adjust slightly in various processes, the problem of inherent flavor falls.

또 기계적으로 일정한 굵기의 물줄기로 추출한다 하더라도, 분쇄커피가 담긴 호퍼의 모양은 깔때기 모양이어서 테두리에 가까운 부분은 커피가 적게 쌓이고 가운데 부분의 깊은 곳은 커피가 많이 담기게 되는데, 이를 고려하지 않고 일정한 굵기의 물을 부어 추출하면 호퍼에 담긴 커피가루가 얇은 부분은 과다 추출되고 커피가 많은 부분은 적절하게 추출되지 않는 문제점이 있다.In addition, even if mechanically extracted with a constant thickness of water, the shape of the hopper containing the crushed coffee is a funnel shape so that the area near the rim has less coffee and the deep part of the center contains a lot of coffee. If you pour the thickness of the water is extracted when the thin portion of the coffee powder in the hopper is overextracted, there is a problem that a lot of coffee is not properly extracted.

핸드드립 추출방식은 숙련자라 하더라도 순간적인 실수로 인해 커피 맛이 제대로 추출되지 않는 일이 발생하며, 추출자가 직접 손으로 물을 따르는 과정에서 커피가루의 많고 적음에 따른 물의 양 조절 또는 물줄기의 굵기, 물의 낙차, 온도 등 여러 요소를 추출자의 감각에 의존하기 때문에 커피가 가지고 있는 풍미와 본질적인 맛을 제대로 살리지 못하는 문제점이 있다.Even if you are an experienced hand drip extraction method, coffee taste is not extracted properly due to instant mistakes.In the process of extracting water by hand, the amount of water or the thickness of the water, Because of the factors such as drop of water, temperature, etc. depending on the extractor's sense, there is a problem that the flavor and intrinsic taste of the coffee is not properly utilized.

본 발명은 원두커피 추출에 있어서, 본체 내부에 장착된 물탱크에서 배출되는 적정온수가 타원형을 가진 최종 분사장치의 미세한 구멍을 통해 커피가 담긴 호퍼에 분사하는 장치. 이 과정에서 커피량이 적은 호퍼 테두리 바깥부분은 미세하게 공작된 구멍을 통해 물을 분사하고, 커피량이 많은 가운데 부분은 테두리 부분보다 더 확장된 구멍을 통해 물을 분사하는 드리퍼 장치. 이 타원형 드리퍼의 미세한 분 사장치가 자리하는 바깥 테두리 부분에 물을 공급하는 급수관과 이보다 확장된 분사장치가 자리하는 중심부에 물을 공급하는 급수관이 각각 조직된 구동수단과 분사장치. 상기 드리퍼가 기계 본체 내부에 있다가 추출자의 작동시에 전면으로 돌출하여 물 분사 후 본래의 위치로 후퇴하는 구동수단의 특성을 가진 드립커피제조기.The present invention is a device for injecting coffee in the hopper containing coffee through the fine hole of the final injector having an elliptical in the coffee beans extraction, the water discharged from the water tank mounted inside the main body. In this process, the outer part of the hopper edge where the amount of coffee is small is sprayed through the finely machined hole, and the middle part where the amount of coffee is sprayed through the hole which is extended more than the edge part. A drive means and an injector, each of which comprises a water supply pipe for supplying water to the outer rim of the elliptical dripper, and a water supply pipe for supplying water to the center of the expanded injector. A drip coffee maker having a characteristic of a drive means in which the dripper is inside the machine body and protrudes to the front during the operation of the extractor and retracts to its original position after water injection.

커피고유의 완벽한 맛을 즐기고 싶지만 많은 시간을 들여 섬세하게 숙련되지 않으면 양질의 커피를 즐길 수 없었다. 하지만 핸드드립 방식의 전통적인 방법을 유지하면서도 더욱 섬세한 물의 분사로 숙련자 이상의 커피를 추출할 수 있게 되고, 핸드드립의 장점인 커피를 추출하면서 즐기는 후각(향)과 시각적인(커피의 부풀기와 거품) 효과도 그대로 즐길 수 있어서 누구나 양질의 커피를 즐길 수 있다.I wanted to enjoy the perfect flavor of the coffee, but I couldn't enjoy good quality coffee without spending a lot of time and skill. However, while maintaining the traditional method of the hand drip method, it is possible to extract coffee more than the expert by using more delicate water spray, and the smell and visual (coffee swelling and foaming) effect enjoyed while extracting the coffee which is the advantage of the hand drip. Everyone can enjoy high quality coffee.

본 발명의 내용을 첨부한 도면을 이용하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The details of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 전형적인 원두커피 추출의 핸드드립 방식으로, 호퍼(4)에 담긴 붐쇄커피가루 (1)과 (2)에 주전자 꼭지(6)를 통하여 물을 부어 추출을 한다. 우선, 원하는 커피 추출량에 맞는 커피가루를 호퍼에 담은 뒤에 커피가루가 잘 추출될 수 있도록 뜸들이기를 하는데, 호퍼 아래 배출구로 물이 떨어지지 않을 정도의 물을 부어 적정시간의 뜸들이기를 한다. 다음 과정으로 온수가 담긴 주전자로 커피가루의 중앙에서부터 나선형으로 물을 부어 추출한다. 물이 호퍼의 상부까지 차오르면 물붓기를 멈추었다가 다시 물붓기를 반복한다. 이 과정이 1차추출, 2차추출 등으로 이어진다. 이 장치에서 호퍼(4)의 특성은 깔때기 모양이어서 호퍼에 담긴 커피가루 는 테두리(2) 부분의 커피가루는 두께가 얇고, 가운데(1) 부분의 커피가루는 두텁게 쌓이게 된다. 이 상태에서 핸드드립은 맛이 풍부한 커피를 추출하기 위해서 적정온도의 온수를 준비하여 가운데 부분에는 물을 충분히 붓고, 테두리 부분에는 물을 적게 부어 커피의 양과 물의 비율이 적정해야 양질의 커피를 추출할 수 있다. 본격 추출에 있어서 물줄기의 굵기도 일정해야 커피전체를 고루 추출할 수 있는데, 일정하지 않으면 굵고 많은 물이 부어진 곳의 커피는 커피성분의 잡맛까지 한꺼번에 녹아 나오고, 물줄기가 가늘게 떨어진 곳의 커피는 제대로 추출되지 않는 현상이 발생한다. 그런데 이 과정에서 추출자의 숙련도에 따라 뜸들이는 시간, 물의 양과 온도, 주전자에서 붓는 물의 굵기 등에 변화가 있어서 같은 제품의 커피라도 추출자에 따라 커피의 풍미가 변하는 원인이 된다.1 is a typical hand-drip method of coffee beans extraction, by pouring water through the teapot faucet (6) to the boom chain coffee powder (1) and (2) contained in the hopper (4) to extract. First, put the coffee powder in the hopper to match the desired amount of coffee extraction and steaming so that the coffee powder can be extracted well, pour enough water so that the water does not fall into the outlet under the hopper to steam the appropriate time. The next step is to brew a hot water kettle and pour water spirally from the center of the coffee powder. When the water reaches the top of the hopper, stop pouring and repeat pouring again. This process leads to the first extraction and the second extraction. The characteristics of the hopper (4) in this device is a funnel shape so that the coffee powder contained in the hopper has a thin thickness of the coffee powder at the edge (2), and the coffee powder at the center (1) is thickly stacked. In this state, the hand drip is prepared with hot water at an appropriate temperature to brew a coffee rich in flavor, pour enough water in the center part, and pour less water in the rim part so that the amount of coffee is appropriate for the ratio of water. Can be. In full-scale extraction, the thickness of the water stream must be constant so that the whole coffee can be extracted evenly. If it is not constant, the coffee in the place where the coarse and large amount of water is poured melts up to the taste of the coffee ingredients at once. Phenomenon not extracted However, in this process, there is a change in the steaming time, the amount and temperature of the water, the thickness of the water poured in the kettle according to the skill of the extractor, even if the coffee of the same product causes the flavor of the coffee to change depending on the extractor.

따라서 도 3과 같은 장치, 온수 공급관(7)은 커피가루가 적은 테두리 부분 분사장치(10)에 연결되고, 온수 공급관(8)은 커피가 많이 쌓인 가운데 부분의 분사장치(9)에 연결되어 온수를 각각 분사하는 일체형으로 구성한다. 이 장치는 도 2에서 (나)의 (10)과 같이 호퍼의 테두리 부분에서 커피가 적은 부분으로는 물분사 장치인 배출 구멍이 작고, (나)의 (9)와 같이 호퍼 가운데의 커피가 많은 부분에는 (10)보다는 큰 분사 배출구멍이 장치되어 커피의 뜸들이기와 추출에 있어 커피가루의 쌓인 양에 비례하여 알맞은 양의 온수를 분사하여 최적의 커피를 추출할 수 있다. 이 장치에서 (10)의 분사장치에 연결되는 온수 공급관(7)을 두 갈래 180도의 방향 위치에 연결하여 원형의 테두리 부분 커피에 동시에 온수를 분사하여 시간차가 발생하지 않도록 커피의 고른 뜸들이기와 추출을 할 수 있도록 하였다.Therefore, the apparatus shown in FIG. 3, the hot water supply pipe 7 is connected to the rim portion injector 10 with less coffee powder, and the hot water supply tube 8 is connected to the injector 9 in the middle portion where a lot of coffee is stacked to provide hot water. It consists of an integral type that sprays each. This device has a small discharge hole, which is a water spraying device, with a small amount of coffee at the rim of the hopper as shown in (10) of FIG. The part is equipped with a larger ejection discharge hole than (10) to extract the optimal coffee by injecting an appropriate amount of hot water in proportion to the amount of coffee powder accumulated in the steaming and extraction of coffee. In this device, the hot water supply pipe (7) connected to the injector of (10) is connected to the two-position position of 180 degrees, and the hot water is sprayed at the same time on the round rim coffee to evenly steam and extract the coffee so that no time difference occurs. To be able to.

핸드드립을 고수하는 사람은 뜸들이기 과정에서 커피가 부풀어 오르는 시각적 효과와 물이 부어지면서 발생하는 커피 고유의 향기와 맛을 즐길 수 있기 때문인데, 본 발명과 같은 장치는 종래의 핸드드립 추출방식의 모든 과정을 추출자가 그대로 느낄 수 있으면서도 더욱 세밀하고 정확한 물붓기로 숙련도와 관계없이 커피 고유의 풍부하고 깊은 맛을 추출할 수 있는 획기적인 발명이다.The person who adheres to the hand drip can enjoy the visual effect of the coffee swelling during the steaming process and the inherent aroma and taste of the coffee caused by the water being poured. It is a revolutionary invention that can extract the rich and deep taste of coffee regardless of skill, even though the extractor can feel the whole process as it is, but with more precise and accurate watering.

도 1은 전형적인 핸드드립 커피의 추출방식.1 is a typical extraction method of hand drip coffee.

도 2는 본 발명의 분사장치로 (가)는 드리퍼에 연결된 온수 공급관의 분사장치의 모습이고, (나)는 분사장치의 배출구를 배면에서 보았을 때 온수 배출구의 모습.Figure 2 is the injector of the present invention (a) is a state of the injector of the hot water supply pipe connected to the dripper, (b) is a view of the hot water outlet when viewed from the back of the outlet of the injector.

도 3은 전형적인 핸드드립 커피의 추출기구에 커피를 담아 본 발명의 분사장치로 커피를 추출할 때의 모습.Figure 3 is a state when extracting coffee with the injector of the present invention containing the coffee in the extraction device of a typical hand drip coffee.

도 4는 본 발명의 장치가 본체와 체결된 모습.Figure 4 is a state in which the device of the present invention is fastened with the main body.

[도면의 주요 부분 설명][Description of main parts of the drawing]

1. 분쇄 커피가 많은 부분 2. 분쇄 커피가 적은 부분1. Part of ground coffee 2. Part of ground coffee

3. 종이 여과지 4. 커피를 담는 호퍼3. Paper filter paper 4. Hopper to hold coffee

5. 추출된 커피를 담는 서버 6. 포트(주전자)5. Server to hold the extracted coffee 6. Pot (kettle)

7. 급수관 8. 급수관7. water pipe 8. water pipe

9. (8)과 연결된 분사장치 10. (7)과 연결된 분사장치9. Injector connected to (8) 10. Injector connected to (7)

11. (9)의 배면도 12. (10)의 배면도11.Back view of (9) 12. Back view of (10)

Claims (4)

도 2와 같이 송수관(7)이 두 갈래 180도로 나뉘어 타원형의 분사장치(10)에 연결되고 송수관(8)은 타원형 분사장치(9)에 연결되어 (9)와 (10)이 정해진 모드의 작동에 따라 동시에 온수를 분사하는 장치와,As shown in FIG. 2, the water pipe 7 is divided into two 180 degrees and connected to the elliptical injector 10, and the water pipe 8 is connected to the elliptical injector 9 so that the operation of the predetermined modes (9) and (10) is made. According to the device to spray hot water at the same time, 물탱크를 포함하여 송수관 (7)과 (8)은 별개의 온수 공급관으로 형성되며, 분사장치 (9)와 (10)은 결합되어 전,후 구동력을 가진 커피를 추출하는 드리퍼 장치.Water pipes (7) and (8), including the water tank is formed as a separate hot water supply pipe, the injection device (9) and (10) is coupled to the dripper device for extracting the coffee with the driving force before and after. 청구항 1에서,In claim 1, 도 (2)의 (나)에서와 같이 (10)의 배면도인 (12)의 분사장치는 미세한 배출구를 만들고, (9)의 배면인 (11)은 (12)보다 큰 배출구가 공작된 커피 추출의 드리퍼 분사장치.As shown in (b) of FIG. 2, the injector of (12), which is the rear view of (10), makes a fine outlet, and (11), which is the back of (9), has a larger outlet than (12). Dripper injector of extraction. 청구항 1에서,In claim 1, 도 4와 같은 구조에서 (7)과 (8)의 드리퍼 결합체는 본체 내부에 포함되어 있다가 제어부의 작동과 함께 개방시에 온수를 분사하고, 폐쇄와 동시에 본체 내부의 위치로 반복하는 커피 드리퍼 장치.In the structure as shown in Fig. 4, the dripper assembly of (7) and (8) is included in the main body, and the coffee dripper device which sprays hot water at the time of opening with the operation of the control unit and repeats it to the position inside the main body at the same time of closing. . 청구항 3에서,In claim 3, 추출하고자 하는 커피량에 따라 뜸들이기의 온수 분사량, 본격추출의 1차 추출, 2차 추출, 3차추출의 온수 분사량과 대기시간이 추출자의 의도에 따라 입력된 모드에 의해서 작동하는 커피 드리퍼 장치.Coffee dripper device in which the hot water injection amount of steaming, the primary extraction of the primary extraction, the second extraction, the third extraction and the hot water injection amount and the waiting time are operated by the input mode according to the extractor's intention according to the amount of coffee to be extracted.
KR1020090042902A 2009-05-14 2009-05-14 Automatic drip coffee machine KR101152836B1 (en)

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KR101454740B1 (en) 2013-04-29 2014-10-27 상운 남 Machine for drip coffee including branch pipes
KR102007932B1 (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-08-06 주식회사 테쿰 Water and bean powder feeding device
WO2024048957A1 (en) * 2022-08-30 2024-03-07 삼성전자 주식회사 Beverage extraction device

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JP2002051913A (en) 2000-08-08 2002-02-19 Zojirushi Corp Coffee maker
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KR100493313B1 (en) * 2003-03-21 2005-06-07 엘지전자 주식회사 coffee maker
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