KR20100110405A - A method and apparatus for hangul input with touch screen - Google Patents

A method and apparatus for hangul input with touch screen Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20100110405A
KR20100110405A KR1020090028712A KR20090028712A KR20100110405A KR 20100110405 A KR20100110405 A KR 20100110405A KR 1020090028712 A KR1020090028712 A KR 1020090028712A KR 20090028712 A KR20090028712 A KR 20090028712A KR 20100110405 A KR20100110405 A KR 20100110405A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
phoneme
input
touch
key
hangul
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KR1020090028712A
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Korean (ko)
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김호연
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김호연
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/018Input/output arrangements for oriental characters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/023Arrangements for converting discrete items of information into a coded form, e.g. arrangements for interpreting keyboard generated codes as alphanumeric codes, operand codes or instruction codes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04886Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for inputting Hangul using a device having a coordinate system such as a touch screen or a tablet.

The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for inputting Korean characters easily and quickly and efficiently using a touch screen of a small terminal such as a mobile phone or a PDA.

According to the present invention, the Hangul alphabet to be input can be selected according to the shape and direction of touch-and-move as well as the touched position. Therefore, Hangul consonants except Bokja consonants can be input with one touch and movement, and vowels can be input with fewer times than the conventional method. According to the present invention, even in a touch screen of a small screen such as a mobile phone or a PDA, Korean characters can be input much more accurately and quickly than a simple touch keyboard type input method.

Description

Hangul input system and method using touch screen, etc. {A method and apparatus for Hangul input with touch screen}

The present invention relates to a system and method for efficiently inputting Hangul using a touch screen in a small terminal such as a mobile phone or a PDA. The present invention includes a system and method for efficiently inputting Korean characters in an input device having a coordinate system even if the input device is not a touch screen type.

Currently, in case of using the touch screen in PDA and mobile phone, in order to input Hangul, a number of Hangul characters are placed on the numeric keys, and one key is pressed several times to select the desired phonemes according to the number of presses. Or, it uses an input method that displays a keyboard that has one-to-one correspondence with character keys and touches it like a computer keyboard.

The first method is to select a character to input depending on how many times the same key is touched in succession. This method is inconvenient to touch the touch screen several times to input a single character. In addition, when it is necessary to continuously input characters arranged on the same key, it is inconvenient to press another key or to stop inputting for the end of selection of the previous character. Of course, if you design the key layout and input method to reflect the principles of Hangul creation, you can increase the convenience of input to some extent. For example, because Hangul is composed of consonants and vowels, the consonants and vowels are divided into groups and placed on each key, but several consonants are placed on one key so that the vowels are sequentially selected as above. Reflecting the principles of Hangeul creation in Cheonjiin, it is possible to improve input convenience in its own way by dividing it into horizontal strokes, vertical strokes, and dots. In this case, however, the same key must be pressed several times when selecting the consonant or the final consonant.If the consonant you want to enter after entering the final constellation is on the same key, you must press another key to signal the end of the final input, as in the previous question. There is inconvenience.

The second method is to display all the Korean keyboard keyboard on the screen and to input by touching a letter key that the user wants to input. It is like moving a computer keyboard to a touch screen screen. This method can input the desired phoneme by touching the touch screen only once.However, if the screen is small, the keyboard key area is small, so it is difficult to press the exact position of the keyboard with a finger or a pen. Even if the screen is large, there is a limit to enlarge the keyboard. If the keyboard is large, the input is not very efficient because a large number of hands must be moved to select a character key.

In order to solve this problem, a Hangul input system and method using a touch screen and the like have been devised. That is, a method of inputting Hangul using touch-and-move. By using the proposed touch and motion-based Hangul input method devised according to the apprentice principle of Hangul, we can dramatically improve the Hangul input method.

The present invention improves the shortcomings of the conventional method, which requires multiple touches or a lot of hand movements when inputting Korean using a touch screen, and minimizes touch and movement, and easily and efficiently uses Hangul with simple touch and movement. Provided are an apparatus and a method for inputting.

Touch-and-Move based Hangul input system is a feature of the present invention for achieving the technical problem of the present invention (100),

A key area setting unit 200 for setting an area of an input key so that a user can view and input Korean phonemes on a touch screen, and configuring a phoneme set for each key and outputting each phoneme to an appropriate position of the key area; A touch signal input unit 300 for processing a signal input by a user with a finger or an electronic pen; A phoneme selector 400 which selects a phoneme to be input by analyzing a direction, a distance, a trajectory, etc. moved in a touched state by a user's touch key; It includes a Hangul character composition unit 500 for forming the Hangul characters in a combination of the selected phoneme or phoneme basic type.

Touch and motion-based Hangul input method is another feature of the present invention for achieving the technical problem of the present invention,

Setting an area of an input key so that a user can view and input the Hangul phoneme on a touch screen, etc. and configuring a phoneme set for each key (S100); Outputting each key region and its elements to a proper position of the key region (S110); A touch signal input step (S120) of processing a signal input by a user with a finger or an electronic pen; Extracting a key region where the user starts a touch (S130); Analyzing a direction, a distance, a trajectory, etc. of a touch point moved in a touched state in order to determine a user's intention of selecting a phoneme (S140); Selecting a phoneme set belonging to a key where a touch is started (S150); A phoneme selection step (S160) of selecting a phoneme to be input within the selected phoneme set according to the direction angle of the touch locus obtained through the touch locus analysis; If necessary as a combination of the selected phonemes or phoneme base type, first, a combination of the base type vowels is formed to form a vowel (S170), and then, a step of forming a Korean letter to form a Korean character (S180).

According to the present invention, when inputting Korean characters using a touch screen or the like, Korean characters can be input easily and quickly using a small number of keys. Consonants can be entered with a single touch and movement, and vowels can be entered with up to three touches and movements, even a double vowel. When the Korean language is input using the present invention, it is not suitable for using a two-handed keyboard, and thus, the Korean language can be input more efficiently than conventional input methods based on when the Korean language is input using a small number of keys. The Hangul input key proposed in the present invention can be easily adapted and used by the user because the arrangement of consonants is concise and the vowel is easily understood when used.

In addition, since the Hangul input keys can be configured using only six keys, the length of each input key can be designed large for easy use by people with large hands or with low vision. You can reduce the area so that your application uses more space.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art may easily implement the present invention. As those skilled in the art would realize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. In the drawings, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted in order to clearly describe the present invention, and like reference numerals designate like parts throughout the specification.

Throughout the specification, when a part is said to "include" a certain component, it means that it can further include other components, without excluding other components unless specifically stated otherwise. In addition, "~ unit" described in the specification means a unit for processing at least one function or operation, which may be implemented in hardware or software or a combination of hardware and software.

Hereinafter, a Hangul input system and method according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a structural diagram of a Hangul input system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, the Hangul input system 100 includes a key area setting unit 200, a touch signal input unit 300, a phoneme selection unit 400, and a Hangul character composition unit 500. Here, the Hangul input system 100 may be implemented in a device that requires Hangul input such as various types of terminals including a mobile phone and a PDA and a computer.

The key region setting unit 200 sets an area of an input key input by a user, configures a phoneme set for each input key (210), and outputs each phoneme to an appropriate position of the key area (220). . The reason for configuring the phoneme set for each key is to connect more than one phoneme to one key because the number of phonemes to input is large compared to the number of keys to be used for input. For example, in FIG. 9, the set of phonemes assigned to each key is {a, ㅋ, ㄹ, ㄲ}, {c, ㅌ,, ㄸ}, {ㅂ, ,, ㅎ, ㅃ}, {ㅅ, ㅁ, ㅇ, ㅆ}, {,, ,, ㅡ, ㅉ}, {ㅓ, ,, ㅗ, ㅜ, ㅏ}. The representative phoneme in each phoneme set is the phoneme displayed in the middle of the key area and is selected when the user simply touches the key and ends the touch without moving. In FIG. 9, a, c, k, k, k, and l are representative phonemes in a phoneme set belonging to each key. Phonemes belonging to each phoneme set share one key in that the same key must be touched in order to enter any of the phonemes belonging to the same phoneme set, eg {a, ㅋ, ㄹ, ㄲ}. Can be.

The area of the input key may be defined and used by a method such as defining a zone for each key as shown in FIGS. 9 to 13 or dividing an input area as shown in FIG. 14. Information on the set of phonemes that can be input in each key area can be selectively displayed around the key area, and the displayed position is displayed in a proper form at an appropriate location according to how the phoneme can be input. For example, the input keys of FIG. 6 each have {a, ㅋ, ㄹ, ㅅ}, {ㅅ, ㅁ, ㅇ, ㅆ} as input characters. Among them, the phoneme to be selected when the key is simply touched is displayed at the center, and the phoneme to be selected is displayed at the bottom left when the user moves down the left in the touch state, and the phoneme to be selected when it is moved down the right is displayed at the bottom right. Characters or commands that do not need help to be entered by the user may not be displayed separately in the key area. That is, it is not necessary to display all the phoneme sets in the key area. The left figure of FIG. 6 shows the phoneme displayed in the area of the input key, and the right figure shows what the phoneme is actually input in accordance with the touch and movement. In the upper key of FIG. 6, when the finger is removed without movement after the touch, 'a' is selected, and when the user moves to the lower left in the touch state, 'ㅋ' is selected. If it moves upwards, 'ㄲ' is selected. 'ㄲ' does not need to be displayed separately in the input key area because it can be easily recognized by the user by defining that the user should move upward when selecting the twin consonants.

The touch signal input unit 300 transmits a signal input by a user with a finger, an electronic pen, or a mouse on a touch screen, etc. to the phoneme selector 400, and stores and transmits a touch state and a trajectory moved after touch as necessary. It plays a role.

The phoneme selector 400 may include a touch start key detector 410 for selecting an input key based on a point where a touch is started, a touch trace analyzer 420 for analyzing a direction, a distance, a trajectory, and the like moved in a touched state. One of the simplest ways to analyze the touch trajectory is to calculate the touch direction angle based on the distance and direction of the start and end points of the touch and to generate a direction code based on this, or to map the direction angle to the quantized section for each key area. The calculated direction angle or direction code among the phoneme set selector 440 of the start key region for obtaining a phoneme set belonging to the key selected by the code determiner 430, the touch start key detector 410, and the phoneme of the selected phoneme set And a phoneme selector 450 using the input direction code to finally determine the phoneme to be input. Of course, the present invention is not limited to the method described herein, since the present invention may be implemented differently from the order described herein, and some steps may be omitted if necessary, and the foregoing description merely illustrates the phoneme in each key area according to the input touch trajectory. One example to choose is.

The Hangul character composition unit 500 plays a role of forming the Hangul characters by combining the basic type of the phonemes or phonemes selected in the previous step. In the case of consonants, all phonemes except for the consonant can be selected at a time in the key area. In this way, the vowel input through the basic form requires a vowel composition unit 510 for combining the basic vowel or the vowel base type that is continuously input for input of the vowel vowel to form a neutral vowel of the Hangul.

The basic form of vowel consists of 6 vowels such as 'ㅏ', 'ㅓ', 'ㅗ', 'TT', 'ㅡ', 'ㅣ'. The rule for generating all the vowels in Korean by the combination of these basic types is shown in FIG. 15. In this way, if the vowel is input in six basic types, the number of keys for vowel input can be configured to two or less. FIG. 7 illustrates five examples in which a vowel input key is composed of two keys using a vowel basic type, and one example in which an input key is configured using three basic types of 'ㅡ', 'ㅣ', and '.'. 8 illustrates an input method of a vowel key. In order to input 'ㅓ' among the vowel basic types in the left key of the first figure of FIG. 8, as shown in the first right figure of FIG. 8, the touch is slightly moved to the left in the touch state and the touch ends. If you choose 'ㅗ', you can move upward slightly after touching and end the touch. Each segment divided diagonally in the figure represents an imaginary angular segment that can be moved to select the corresponding key. In this way, the user may select a phoneme by moving a touch within a predefined angle section. Of course, it is not possible to select the phoneme in the corresponding direction with fine movement, and the corresponding phoneme can be selected only when a constraint such as moving above a predetermined threshold value or leaving the key area is satisfied. In addition, if the distance traveled is greater than the predefined maximum, it can be recognized as a choice of another character or command. The range of the direction angles allowed to select each phoneme is predefined as shown in FIG. 8 and may be determined for each key area. To input 'ㅑ' using the first key of FIG. 8, touch and move to the right, and then touch the same key again and move to the right. If you input vowels using 6 basic types, you can input vowels on average with fewer touches than the existing methods designed for entering Korean characters on mobile phones. There is an advantage. Of course, the consonant can be input with only one touch and movement, so it can be input with fewer touches than the conventional method. Of course, you can increase the basic form to reduce the number of touches on the vowel. This case can be understood even if it is not described separately, so description is omitted here. There is no limit to the number of basic types, so increasing the basic type can reduce the average number of touches, but this increases the number of input keys, which not only takes up a wider area, but also requires more time for the user to select a key to enter. It shall be designed considering.

The Hangul alphabet composition unit 520 generates a Hangul character by combining the vowels completed by the vowel composition unit 510 and the input consonants. The input order of the Hangul should be made in the order of initial, neutral, and final, and the Hangul Jamo Composition 520 converts the Jamo input in this order into letters using the Hangul automata. The key area for the Hangul input may be variously designed as shown in FIGS. 9 to 13. 9 and 10 design a Korean keyboard using six keys, and FIGS. 11, 12, and 13 design a Korean keyboard using seven keys. Each keyboard is designed to know the input method of each phoneme by setting the phoneme set for each key and placing the phoneme in the proper position in the key area.

When inputting Hangul using the present invention, an automata for processing Hangul alphabet input can be configured in a method of determining the input without ambiguity. In other words, it is possible to eliminate the shortcomings of the existing method of ambiguity of input, such as having to wait for a while or pressing another key when inputting a phoneme on the same key in the process of continuously inputting the phoneme. For example, in the conventional method, if one key is to be inputted by "a" and "b", one phoneme is selected according to the number of touches. If the last letter of the first letter is 'a' and the first letter of the next letter is 'b', the key must be pressed once to enter the first letter and the same key must be pressed twice to enter the first letter of the next letter. The order of input is not different from the order of key input when the last letter is 'b' and the first letter is 'b'. In both cases, the same key is pressed three times, with no other key in between. To resolve this ambiguity, you must press a key or wait for a while to indicate the end of the previous keystroke selection between keystrokes. In contrast, in the present invention, there is no ambiguity in the input because the terminal sound or the double consonant in all the initial and the final sound is determined by only one input and the vowel is also determined by a combination of a series of basic types. Due to the fact that there is a double consonant in the final consonant, there is an ambiguity in the interpretation of the input in the middle of the continuous consonant input. However, this problem can be determined by a well-known simple Hangul automata that processes the existing consonants. If three consonants are contiguous and the vowel follows, the first two are double consonants, the two consonants are contiguous, and the vowels are followed, the two consonants are the last and first consonants. This is because it can be interpreted as input. Therefore, the number of touches is small during each phoneme input, and there is no ambiguity of key decision generated while inputting, thereby reducing erroneous input, and there is no unnecessary input delay or inconvenience of additional key input, so that Korean characters can be input efficiently. It becomes possible.

5 is a flowchart illustrating a Hangul input method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 5, the Hangul input step includes a phoneme set configuration step (S100) for each key area, a key area and a phoneme output step (S110), a touch signal input step (S120), and a key area check step to which a touch start point belongs. (S130), the touch trace analysis step (S140), the start key region phoneme set selection step (S150), the step of selecting the phoneme according to the direction code value input from the selected phoneme set (S160), according to the combination rule of the basic vowel The vowel forming step (S170), the step of forming a letter by combining the Hangul alphabet (S180). Detailed description of the flowchart of the Hangul input method according to an embodiment of the present invention is omitted because it overlaps with the above description.

The embodiments of the present invention described above are not implemented only through the apparatus and the method, but may be implemented through a program or a medium on which the program is recorded to realize a function corresponding to the configuration of the embodiment of the present invention. Such an implementation can be easily implemented by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains based on the description of the above-described embodiments.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications and improvements of those skilled in the art using the basic concepts of the present invention defined in the following claims are also provided. It belongs to the range.

1 is a structural diagram of a Hangul input system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a structural diagram of a key region setting unit according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

3 is a structural diagram of a phoneme selector according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

4 is a structural diagram of a Hangul character composition according to an embodiment of the present invention.

5 is a flowchart illustrating a Hangul input method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

6 is an exemplary view illustrating a key region setting and a method of selecting a phoneme in a set key region according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

7 is a diagram illustrating a vowel key area setting design for inputting a Korean vowel according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

8 is an exemplary view illustrating a vowel key area setting and a vowel selection method in the set key area according to an embodiment of the present invention.

9 is a diagram illustrating a key region setting designation of entire phonemes for inputting Korean characters according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

10 is a diagram illustrating a key region setting designation of entire phonemes for inputting Korean characters according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

11 is a diagram illustrating a key area setting designation of entire phonemes for inputting Korean characters according to an embodiment of the present invention.

12 is a diagram illustrating a key region setting designation of entire phonemes for inputting Korean characters according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a key region setting designation of entire phonemes for inputting Korean characters according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

14 illustrates an example of key area setting based on area division according to an embodiment of the present invention.

15 is a table showing a combination rule of the basic vowel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (36)

In the Hangul input system using a touch screen, A key area setting unit for dividing the input area into a plurality of key areas or setting areas distinguished for each key; A touch signal input unit for obtaining a touch state and a touched coordinate value; And A phoneme selector which selects an input element according to a combination of a key region in which the touch is started and a direction, distance, and trajectory of the touch point until the touch ends; Hangul input system including The method of claim 1, A phoneme set configuration unit constituting a set of phonemes and symbols such that one or more Hangul phonemes (consonants or vowels) correspond to each of the set key areas; And The phoneme selector for selecting an input phoneme includes: a phoneme selector for selecting an input phoneme according to a direction, a distance, or a trajectory of a touch point from among a phoneme set corresponding to a key region where a touch is initiated; Hangul input system including 3. The method of claim 2, Key area and phoneme for outputting by placing each phoneme or symbol in the proper direction of the key area for easy selection by touch and movement in the touch state when selecting one of several phonemes of the phoneme set corresponding to the key area An output unit; Hangul input system including 3. The method of claim 2, In selecting the phoneme from the phoneme set corresponding to the start key region of the touch, If the distance between the start point and the end point of the touch is within the predefined minimum reference distance, the representative phoneme of the key area is selected as the input character. If the distance is greater than the predefined minimum reference distance, the direction angle connecting the start point and the end point of the touch is included. A phoneme selecting unit which selects a phoneme arranged in the direction as an input phoneme; Hangul input system including 3. The method of claim 2, In constructing a phoneme set, It consists of five phonemes with two consonants, namely a, c,, s, and s, composed of a set of phonemes corresponding to different key areas, and double consonants {a, ㄲ, ...}, {c, ㄸ, Include each consonant in the phoneme set of the corresponding key region, such as ...}, {ㅂ, ㅃ, ...}, {ㅅ, ㅆ, ...}, {ㅈ, ㅈ, ...} A phoneme assembly constituting unit configured to configure a phoneme set; Hangul input system including The method of claim 5, Phoneme sets of consonants are {a, ㅋ, ㄹ, ㄲ}, {c, ,, b, ㄸ}, {ㅂ, ,, ㅎ, ㅃ}, {ㅅ, ㅁ, ㅇ, ㅆ}, { A phoneme collection configuration unit configured in the following manner; Hangul input system including The method of claim 3, wherein Each phoneme is arranged at a position in the proper direction of the key area, and the key area and the phoneme output part which outputs the key area and the phoneme are divided into five phonemes a, c, b, c, c with double consonants. Select the representative phonemes to output these phonemes at the center, and output the phonemes belonging to each phoneme set to the specific direction of each key area, but especially in the case of twin consonants as input of a specific direction-for example, upward direction. A key area and a phoneme output unit to be selected but to simply configure a key area without outputting the phoneme separately; Hangul input system including The method of claim 5, In consonant sets of consonants, compose a consonant set centered around a, c, ,, s, and s, including each consonant set of consonant pairs of consonants, and adding up to three consonants to each consonant set. A phoneme set configuration unit constituting the phoneme set by including; A key region and a phoneme output unit configured to output each phoneme in a specific direction of each key area with respect to the remaining consonants except for the consonant; And If touch is simple, depending on the direction and distance moved in the touch state after touch, select the representative phoneme of the key area.If the distance moved after touch is more than a certain distance, select the phoneme output in the corresponding direction according to the direction vector A phoneme selector which selects the corresponding consonant if it is an up-direction vector; Hangul input system including In entering vowels of Hangul, The basic types of vowels are defined as 'ㅏ', 'ㅓ', 'ㅗ', 'TT', 'ㅡ', 'ㅣ', and all the vowels of Hangeul are formed by combining the basic types as shown in FIG. For example 'ㅏ' + 'ㅏ' = 'ㅑ', 'ㅗ' + 'ㅣ' = 'ㅚ', and 'ㅏ' + 'ㅣ' = 'ㅐ', 'TT' + 'ㅓ' + 'ㅣ' = A vowel input unit which allows all short vowels or double vowels of the Hangul to be formed by combining one or three vowel basic types such as 'ㅞ'; Hangul input system including The method according to claim 3, 9, The phoneme set of the vowel is {{ㅣ, ㅏ, ㅓ, ㅗ, TT}, {ㅡ}}, or {{ㅡ, ㅏ, ㅓ, ㅗ, TT}, {ㅣ}}, or {{ㅣ, ㅏ, ㅓ A phoneme assembly constructing unit consisting of ㅗ, ㅗ, ㅜ}, {ㅡ, ㅏ, ㅓ, ㅗ, ㅜ}}; Hangul input system including The method according to claim 3, 9, In order to improve the input convenience of vowels by using 'ㅗ' and 'ㅏ' which are highly related to vowel harmony, and 'TT' and 'ㅓ' as a set, {{ㅡ, ㅗ, A phoneme aggregation component consisting of {{}, {ㅣ, ,, ㅓ}} or {{ㅣ, ㅗ, ㅏ}, {ㅡ, ,, ㅓ}}; Hangul input system including The method according to claim 3, 9, A collection of highly correlated shapes is formed into one set, with 'ㅣ', 'ㅏ' and 'ㅓ' consisting of vertical strokes as one set, and 'ㅡ', 'ㅗ' and 'TT' consisting of horizontal strokes as one set. A consonant set constitution unit which improves the input convenience of the vowel, that is, the consonant set of the vowel is composed of {| Hangul input system including The method according to claim 3, 9, 10, 11, 12, In outputting the basic vowel from the key region and the phoneme output unit, as shown in FIG. 7, 'ㅓ' is positioned at the left, right, top, and bottom positions of the vowel key region according to the position of the short stroke attached to the long stroke of the vowel. A key area and a phoneme output unit for arranging vowels intuitively and easily by arranging 'ㅏ', 'ㅗ' and 'TT'; Hangul input system including The method according to claim 2, 3, Phoneme set of entire key area for Hangul input {{, ㅋ, ㄹ, ㄲ}, {ㄷ, ㅌ, ㄴ, ㄸ}, {ㅂ,, ㅎ, ㅃ}, {ㅂ, ㅁ,, ㅃ}, {ㅅ, ㅁ, ㅇ, ㅆ} , A set of six phonemes, such as {,,,, ㅡ, ㅉ} and {ㅣ, ㅓ, ㅏ, ㅗ, ㅜ}; Hangul input system including The method according to claim 2, 3, Phoneme set of entire key area for Hangul input {{, ㅋ, ㄹ, ㄲ}, {ㄷ, ㅌ, ㄴ, ㄸ}, {ㅂ,, ㅎ, ㅃ}, {ㅂ, ㅁ,, ㅃ}, {ㅅ, ㅁ, ㅇ, ㅆ} , {J, kb, <-, ㅉ}, {ㅡ, ㅗ, ㅏ}, {ㅣ, ㅜ, ㅓ} or {,, ,, ,, ㅓ}, {,, ㅌ, ,, ㄸ}, {ㅂ, ,, ㅎ, ㅃ}, {ㅅ, ㅁ, ㅇ, ㅆ}, {ㅈ, ㅁ, <-, ㅉ}, {ㅡ, ㅗ, ㅜ}, {ㅣ, ㅏ, A phoneme aggregation configuration unit consisting of seven elements as shown in FIG. (Where '<-' is a backspace character) Hangul input system including The method according to claim 2, 3, Phoneme set of entire key area for Hangul input is {ㄱ, ㅋ, ㄲ}, {ㄴ, ㄹ}, {ㄷ, ㅌ, ㄸ}, {ㅇ, ㅁ}, {ㅅ, ㅎ, ㅆ}, {ㅈ, {,}, {ㅂ, ,, ㅃ}, {ㅣ, ㅓ, ㅏ}, {ㅡ, ㅗ, ㅜ} or {,, ,, ㄲ}, {,,}}, { ,, ㅌ, ㄸ}, {ㅇ, ㅁ}, {ㅅ, ㅎ, ㅆ}, {,, ,, ㅉ}, {ㅂ, ,, ㅃ}, {ㅡ, ㅗ, ㅏ}, {ㅣ, ㅜ, A phoneme aggregation configuration unit consisting of nine elements as shown in FIG. Hangul input system including In the Hangul input method using a touch screen, A key area setting step of dividing an input area into a plurality of key areas or setting an area distinguished for each key; A touch signal input step of obtaining a touch state and a touched coordinate value; And A phoneme selection step of selecting an input element according to a combination of a key region in which a touch is started and a direction, a distance, and a trajectory in which the touch point is moved until the end of the touch; Korean input method including The method of claim 17, A phoneme set construction step of constructing a set of phonemes and symbols such that one or more Hangul phonemes (consonants or vowels) correspond to each of the set key areas; And The phoneme selection step of selecting an input phoneme may include: a phoneme selection step of selecting an input phoneme according to a direction, a distance, or a trajectory of a touch point from among a phoneme set corresponding to a key region where a touch is started; Korean input method including The method of claim 18, Key area and phoneme for outputting by placing each phoneme or symbol in the proper direction of the key area for easy selection by touch and movement in the touch state when selecting one of several phonemes of the phoneme set corresponding to the key area Output stage; Korean input method including The method of claim 18, In the step of selecting a phoneme from the phoneme set corresponding to the start key region of the touch, If the distance between the start point and the end point of the touch is within the predefined minimum reference distance, the representative phoneme of the key area is selected as the input character. If the distance is greater than the predefined minimum reference distance, the direction angle connecting the start point and the end point of the touch is included. A phoneme selection step of selecting a phoneme arranged in the direction as an input phoneme; Korean input method including The method of claim 18, In the construction phase of the phoneme aggregation, Five consonants with two consonants, namely a, c, ,, s, and s, are divided into a set of phonemes corresponding to different key areas, and the consonant {a, ㄲ, ...}, {c, ㄸ , ...}, {ㅂ, ㅃ, ...}, {ㅅ, ㅆ, ...}, {ㅈ, ㅉ, ...}, each single consonant in the set of phonemes in the corresponding key region A phoneme set configuration step of including the phoneme set; Korean input method including The method of claim 21, Phoneme sets of consonants are {a, ㅋ, ㄹ, ㄲ}, {c, ,, b, ㄸ}, {ㅂ, ,, ㅎ, ㅃ}, {ㅅ, ㅁ, ㅇ, ㅆ}, { A phoneme aggregation configuration step consisting of the following; Korean input method including The method of claim 19, In the key area and the phoneme output step of disposing each phoneme at a position in the proper direction of the key area and outputting the key area and the phoneme, Five consonants a, c,, s, and s with double consonants are selected as the representative phonemes of the corresponding key area, and these phonemes are output at the center, along with the phonemes belonging to each phoneme set to the specific direction of each key area. A key region and a phoneme output step for outputting to a specific consonant, in particular in the case of a twin consonant, so as to be selected as an input in a specific direction, for example, an up direction; Korean input method including The method of claim 21, In the construction phase of the phoneme set, the phoneme set is composed around a, c, ㅂ, ,, ㅈ, and each phoneme set includes two consonants of the phoneme, and each phoneme set contains three or less consonants. A phoneme set configuration step of forming a phoneme set by including; A key region and a phoneme output step of outputting each phoneme in a specific direction of each key area with respect to the remaining consonants except for the consonant; And If touch is simple, depending on the direction and distance moved in the touch state after touch, select the representative phoneme of the key area.If the distance moved after touch is more than a certain distance, select the phoneme output in the corresponding direction according to the direction vector A phoneme selection step of selecting a corresponding consonant if it is an up-direction vector; Korean input method including In entering vowels of Hangul, Defining six basic types of vowels: 'ㅏ', 'ㅓ', 'ㅗ', 'TT', 'ㅡ', and 'ㅣ'; And As shown in FIG. 15, a step of forming all vowels of the Hangul by a combination of basic forms of vowels, for example, 'ㅏ' + 'ㅏ' = 'ㅑ', 'ㅗ' + 'ㅣ' = 'ㅚ', and 'ㅏ Constructing all short vowels or vowels of Korean with 1 to 3 vowel basic inputs such as' + 'ㅣ' = 'ㅐ', 'ㅜ' + 'ㅓ' + 'ㅣ' = 'ㅞ'; Korean input method including The method of claim 19, 25, The phoneme set of the vowel is {{ㅣ, ㅏ, ㅓ, ㅗ, TT}, {ㅡ}}, or {{ㅡ, ㅏ, ㅓ, ㅗ, TT}, {ㅣ}}, or {{ㅣ, ㅏ, ㅓ A consonant set constructing step consisting of ㅗ, ㅗ, ㅜ}, {ㅡ, ㅏ, ㅓ, ㅗ, ㅜ}}; Korean input method including The method of claim 19, 25, In order to improve the input convenience of vowels by using 'ㅗ' and 'ㅏ' which are highly related to vowel harmony, and 'TT' and 'ㅓ' as a set, {{ㅡ, ㅗ, I), {ㅣ, TT, 구성}} or {{ㅣ, ㅗ, ㅏ}, {ㅡ, ,, ㅓ}}; Korean input method including The method of claim 19, 25, A collection of highly correlated shapes is formed into one set, with 'ㅣ', 'ㅏ' and 'ㅓ' consisting of vertical strokes as one set, and 'ㅡ', 'ㅗ' and 'TT' consisting of horizontal strokes as one set. A consonant set constructing step of increasing the input convenience of the vowel, that is, forming the vowel set of the vowel into {,, ㅏ, ㅓ}, {ㅡ, ㅗ, TT}; Korean input method including The method of claim 19, 25, 26, 27, 28, In outputting the basic vowel in the key region and the phoneme output stage, as shown in FIG. 7, 'ㅓ' is positioned at the left, right, top, and bottom positions of the vowel key region according to the position of the short stroke attached to the long stroke of the vowel. A key region and a phoneme output step for arranging vowels intuitively and easily by arranging 'ㅏ', 'ㅗ' and 'TT'; Korean input method including The method of claim 18, 19, Phoneme set of the entire key area for Hangul input {{, ㅋ, ㄹ, ㄲ}, {ㄷ, ㅌ, ㄴ, ㄸ}, { Constructing a consonant set consisting of six, such as {,,,, ㅡ, ㅉ} and {ㅣ, ㅓ, ㅏ, ㅗ, ㅜ} Korean input method including The method of claim 18, 19, Phoneme set of the entire key area for Hangul input {{, ㅋ, ㄹ, ㄲ}, {ㄷ, ㅌ, ㄴ, ㄸ}, { , {J, kb, <-, ㅉ}, {ㅡ, ㅗ, ㅏ}, {ㅣ, ㅜ, ㅓ} or {ㄱ, ,, ,, ㅓ}, {,, ㅌ, ㅌ} ,, ㄸ}, {ㅂ, ,, ㅎ, ㅃ}, {ㅅ, ㅁ, ㅇ, ㅆ}, {ㅈ, ㅁ, <-, ㅉ}, {ㅡ, ㅗ, ㅜ}, {ㅣ, ㅏ, A phoneme aggregation configuration step consisting of seven as shown in iii}; (Where '<-' is a backspace character) Korean input method including The method of claim 18, 19, Phoneme set of entire key area for Hangul input is {ㄱ, ㅋ, ㄲ}, {ㄴ, ㄹ}, {ㄷ, ㅌ, ㄸ}, {ㅇ, ㅁ}, {ㅅ, ㅎ, ㅆ}, {ㅈ, {,}, {ㅂ, ,, ㅃ}, {ㅣ, ㅓ, ㅏ}, {ㅡ, ㅗ, ㅜ} or {,, ,, ㄲ}, {,,}}, { ,, ㅌ, ㄸ}, {ㅇ, ㅁ}, {ㅅ, ㅎ, ㅆ}, {,, ,, ㅉ}, {ㅂ, ,, ㅃ}, {ㅡ, ㅗ, ㅏ}, {ㅣ, ㅜ, A phoneme aggregation constructing step consisting of nine elements as shown in iii}; Korean input method including The method of claim 1, A key area setting unit for setting a vowel key area as shown in one of six pictures illustrated in FIG. 7; Hangul input system including The method of claim 1, A key area setting unit for setting a key area of the Hangul alphabet, as shown in one of five pictures illustrated in FIGS. 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13; Hangul input system including The method of claim 17, A key area setting step of setting a vowel key area as shown in one of six pictures illustrated in FIG. 7; Korean input method including The method of claim 17, A key area setting step of setting a key area of the Hangul alphabet, as shown in one of five pictures illustrated in FIGS. 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13; Korean input method including
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