KR20100028870A - Apparatus for automatically feeding and fitting bolt and washer - Google Patents
Apparatus for automatically feeding and fitting bolt and washer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20100028870A KR20100028870A KR1020080087811A KR20080087811A KR20100028870A KR 20100028870 A KR20100028870 A KR 20100028870A KR 1020080087811 A KR1020080087811 A KR 1020080087811A KR 20080087811 A KR20080087811 A KR 20080087811A KR 20100028870 A KR20100028870 A KR 20100028870A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- washer
- bolt
- assembly
- feeder
- alignment
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/04—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
- B23P19/08—Machines for placing washers, circlips, or the like on bolts or other members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/04—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to an assembling apparatus, and more particularly to an automatic feeding and assembling apparatus for bolts and washers to enable automatic feeding and automatic assembly of bolts and washers.
In general, a long shaft bolt having a length of about 7 to 10 cm or more is installed at the rear of the main body of an automobile headlight to adjust the beam angle of the headlight, and the head of the long shaft bolt is welded integrally with a washer having a rear serrated structure. Support the long shaft bolt.
Currently, the assembly and welding of the long-axis bolts and rear serrated washers, which are used for the headlamps, are performed by hand. That is, the worker inserts the rear serrated washer in the long shaft bolt, pushes it all the way to the head, and then spot welds the fixing work between the bolt and the washer.
However, the manual work of assembling the long shaft bolts and washers used for the headlights is not easy due to the long length of the long shaft bolts, which reduces the work efficiency and increases the production cost. In addition, the long shaft bolts and washers assembled due to the lack of one-handed hand were not able to be supplied in a timely manner, causing problems in the performance of spot welding.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an automatic feeding and assembling apparatus for bolts and washers to automatically feed and automatically assemble a washer of a long shaft bolt and a rear serrated structure.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a vibrating part feeder structure, a plurality of hooks downstream of each inclined path (8) (10) downstream of the bolt alignment feeder (4) and washer alignment feeder (6) installed in the main body (20). The
The present invention has the advantage of improving the work efficiency and productivity compared to the conventional by allowing the automatic supply and assembly of the washer of the long shaft bolt and rear serrated structure used for the headlamp.
Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a perspective view of an automatic supply and assembly device of a bolt and washer according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a front view of Figure 1, Figure 3 is a plan view of FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the main part of the inclined path of the bolt alignment supply part of FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the main part of the inclined path of the washer alignment supply part of FIG. 1.
The automatic supply and
The bolts and washers assembled in the automatic feeding and assembling device for bolts and washers (2) are washers having long shaft bolts and rear serrated structures, and the long shaft bolts (B) are bowl-type part feeders of the bolt alignment feeder (4). The feeders and rear toothed washers W are fed to the bowl-type part feeder feeder of the
The
The part feeder feeder of the
The
On the other hand, the
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the washer
The washer W of the rear serrated structure enters the washer
However, when the rear teeth of the side upright washer W face toward the front of the
Therefore, when the side upright washer W coming from the parts feeder feeder of the
The
Each part feeder feeder of the bolt alignment feeder (4) and washer alignment feeder (6) is configured to be adjustable up and down by rotating the screw shaft, and each inclined row of the bolt alignment feeder (4) and washer alignment feeder (6) Height-adjustable long holes are also formed in the
The assembly operation opening 16 located downstream of each of the
The rotating
7 to 9 are views for explaining the
As shown in the accompanying drawings in the assembling
The bolt
Therefore, the long-axis bolt B, which is caught by the head in the locking
The dismounting stand 24 of the
Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 10, the long shaft bolt (B) comes from the assembly receiving portion (70) connected to the bottom curve guide (67), the head of the bolt (B) straight down to contact the upper surface of the washer (W). Resulting in a fully assembled
As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the vibrating
Downstream of the
The
As described above, the
In the above description of the present invention, specific embodiments have been described, but various modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be defined by the described embodiments, but should be determined by the equivalent of claims and claims.
The present invention can be used for automatic assembly of bolts and washers, and in particular for automatic assembly of long-axis bolts and rear serrated washers for vehicle headlight component installation.
1 is a perspective view of an automatic supply and assembly device of a bolt and washer according to an embodiment of the present invention,
2 is a front view of FIG. 1,
3 is a plan view of FIG.
4 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part of an inclined path of the bolt alignment supply unit of FIG. 1;
5 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part of an inclined path of the washer alignment supply unit of FIG. 1;
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of main parts of the washer input direction selector in the washer alignment supply part of Fig. 6;
7 and 8 are a plan view of the assembly operation for assembling the bolt and the washer,
9 is a sectional view of main parts of the assembly operation tool;
10 is a view showing a vibrating inclined discharge path,
11 is a side cross-sectional view of FIG. 10.
<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
(2)-Automatic supply and assembly of bolts and washers
(4)-Bolt Alignment Feeder (6)-Washer Alignment Feeder
(8) (10)-inclined course (12)-jammed groove
(14)-rotating body (16)-assembly operation
(18)-vibratory inclined discharge furnace (20)-main body
(26)-Breakaway guard (40)-Washer feed direction selector
(62)-Bolt head push plate (78)-Defective assembly remover
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020080087811A KR20100028870A (en) | 2008-09-05 | 2008-09-05 | Apparatus for automatically feeding and fitting bolt and washer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020080087811A KR20100028870A (en) | 2008-09-05 | 2008-09-05 | Apparatus for automatically feeding and fitting bolt and washer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20100028870A true KR20100028870A (en) | 2010-03-15 |
Family
ID=42179352
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020080087811A KR20100028870A (en) | 2008-09-05 | 2008-09-05 | Apparatus for automatically feeding and fitting bolt and washer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20100028870A (en) |
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CN113927279A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-01-14 | 浙江科腾精工机械股份有限公司 | Automatic bolt and gasket sleeving assembly equipment |
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