KR20090119525A - Working method of a man-made garden - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An outdoor planter and a construction method of an artificial hill using the same are provided to install a small hill and facilitate installation by planting large-scale timbers and facilitate maintenance. CONSTITUTION: A construction method of an artificial hill comprises followings. A plurality of daytime structure supports are installed in the height direction. A plurality of inner frames(20) are installed at the side of the daytime structure support. A plurality of PE mats are fixed on the inner frame. Soil is inserted between the PE mats. A planter(100) in which a large tree(60) is planted on a groove(50) formed on the PE mat is installed. An artificial rock is fixed on the PE mat.

Description

WORKING METHOD OF A MAN-MADE GARDEN}

The present invention relates to a construction method of artificial gardens, and more particularly, it is possible not only to install a small garden so as to provide a shelter for residents on flat land or reservoirs, but also to plant large trees and to install them everywhere. In addition, the present invention relates to an outdoor planter that can make various changes, as well as to be very easy to manage, and an artificial garden construction method using the same.

In recent years, the rapid increase of urban population due to the development of civilization and industrialization has not only lost the opportunity of natural contact due to urbanization, natural destruction, and human marginalization, but environmental problems such as pollution / water pollution are prematurely declining in the settlement environment. It is a product of Synergism.

Up to now, the construction of apartments and parks in the city centers on the physical and artificial environment, such as habitual acceptance of existing plans, unconditional signals of special design models, blindness of engineering technology, and human convenience. It's being destroyed. As a result, the destruction of the natural environment is a silent melting place where the creatures have been removed, but there is a need for an ecological park, a biological habitat space where beautiful birds and insects live in mass production and silent green space.

Early urban parks, which were small in size, were mainly green, with little rest. The urban scale was small, making it easy for the inflow of natural creatures to the city and easy access to nearby areas. The change destroyed the microsphere around the big city for the inflow of living organisms into the city, creating an artificial ecological park where various creatures can live in the outskirts of the city.

In order to create an ecological park, various micro-biotopes, habitat protection, nature observation activities, eco-tours, nature learning centers, nature observation centers, animals, and botanical gardens Since it has to be introduced, it requires a lot of green space and corresponding expenses and manpower.

In recent years, eco-parks have been created in various ways to create eco-parks in the city center. Gildong Natural Ecological Park, Yeouido Park, etc.) is all about creating ecological parks.

The green space of the current apartment complex is a combination of a few trees in the landscaping area, a chair that citizens can relax, and a children's amusement park. In addition, it was inconvenient to go out and find a place to live.

In addition, in the case of apartments in the center of the city, due to the environmental pollution such as smoke, dust, yellow dust, and ozone, a park is built in the apartment complex to reduce the environmental pollution, but it is not enough as a fundamental solution. It is composed of trails, trees, and lawns so that people can be satisfied with being able to feel nature indirectly.

In view of this point, conventional rock or rock wall made of FRP material is formed on the flat land, and the tree is planted in the form of planting it, but there is a problem that is very depressed and unnatural.

In addition, in the reservoir or lake, when the garden is installed, the rock or rock wall made of FRP material is formed in the shape of a tree planted there, there is a problem that is very depressed and unselfish.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, not only easy to install a large tree planting everywhere, but also can make a variety of changes, as well as very easy to manage the outdoor planter The primary purpose is to provide.

The present invention has a second object to provide an outdoor planter is provided with a vegetation mattress on at least one side to be installed in harmony with the surrounding greenery.

A third object of the present invention is to provide an artificial garden construction method for creating an artificial park where humans and various living organisms coexist in a city by eco-friendly living in a park in a city for a long time. have.

The present invention has a fourth object of providing a construction method of artificial gardens that are not only easy to install a large tree to be installed in various places, but also to give a variety of changes, as well as very easy to manage.

The fifth object of the present invention is to provide a construction method of artificial garden, which is provided with a vegetation mattress on the surface so that it can be installed in harmony with the surrounding greenery.

The present invention aims to provide a construction method for artificial gardens, which allows an artificial park to be created so that humans and various creatures coexist in a city by eco-friendly living or living in a reservoir or lake. have.

The outdoor planter of the present invention for achieving the above object, the upper portion of the opening and the bottom surface and the drainage is formed in the container, the moving means installed in the lower portion of the container so that it can be pushed when moving the container, and the A plurality of tow rings installed to be towed to the upper part, and are installed in close contact with the side of the container, the two overlapping non-woven fabrics are overlapped and sewn longitudinally between the two ends and both ends, and then the loam is put between the two non-woven fabrics. It characterized in that it comprises a vegetation mattress configured in the form.

The outdoor planter of the present invention is characterized in that the vegetation mattress pressing member is further provided on the side of the container so as to be located above the vegetation mattress.

In the construction method of the artificial garden of the present invention, the step of installing the main structural support in the height direction, the step of installing the inner frame to the side of the main structural support, and fixing a plurality of layers of PE mat to the inner frame And inserting soil between the PE mat and the PE mat, installing a planter planting a large tree in the groove formed in the PE mat, and fixing the artificial rock on the PE mat; Planting a small flower or tree directly on the PE mat.

In the construction method of the artificial garden of the present invention, by raising the water to a certain height by a pump to drop the water by a pump to create an ecological space on one side of the landscape garden consisting of the main structural support, the inner frame and the PE mat and the soil collected again And a step of installing a hydrophilic space to be supplied to the upper portion by the pump.

In the construction method of the artificial garden of the present invention, the step of stacking the soil in the center, the step of laminating the vegetation mattress from the periphery of the soil, and the pipe having a constant length and diameter between the vegetation mattress and the vegetation mattress It includes the steps of installing at least one, planting a large tree through the pipe, fixing the artificial rock on the vegetation mattress, and directly planting a small flower or tree on the vegetation mattress .

The construction method of the artificial garden of the present invention is characterized in that it further comprises the step of tying the vegetation mattress of the opposite side to the vegetation mattress.

The construction method of the artificial garden of the present invention is characterized in that it further comprises the step of preparing to stack the soil by installing the panel fixed by the anchor and the floating panel using the pontoon bridge in the reservoir or lake.

In the construction method of the artificial garden of the present invention, the step of loading the soil in the center, and the PE network of the opposite side by stacking the PE network with the soil in the upper portion around the soil and tying each other to collapse the PE network Preventing the step, installing at least one pipe having a predetermined length and diameter between the PE network and the PE network, planting a large tree through the pipe, and the PE network Fixing artificial rock to, and characterized in that it comprises the step of planting a small flower or tree directly on the PE network.

As described above, according to the outdoor planter of the present invention, not only can a large tree be planted and installed in various places, but also various changes can be made, and there is an effect that is very simple to manage.

In addition, according to the outdoor planter of the present invention, the vegetation mattress is provided on at least one surface thereof, so that it can be installed in harmony with the surrounding greenery.

In addition, according to the outdoor planter of the present invention, the vegetation mattress is in close contact with the container by the vegetation mattress pressurizing member so that the loam of the vegetation mattress is maintained at a constant thickness.

In addition, according to the construction method of the artificial garden of the present invention, it is possible to create an artificial park so that humans and various living organisms coexist in the city by constructing the creatures to stay or inhabit for a long time in an eco-friendly park in the city.

According to the construction method of the artificial garden of the present invention, not only can be planted a large tree to be installed in various places, but also can make various changes, as well as very easy to manage.

According to the construction method of the artificial garden of the present invention, the vegetation mattress is provided on the surface and can be installed in harmony with the surrounding greenery.

According to the construction method of the artificial garden of the present invention, it is possible to create an artificial park so that humans and various living organisms coexist in the city by constructing a living or inhabiting environment for a long time in a reservoir or a lake.

The features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description based on the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, the terms or words used in the present specification and claims are defined in the technical spirit of the present invention on the basis of the principle that the inventor can appropriately define the concept of the term in order to explain his invention in the best way. It must be interpreted to mean meanings and concepts.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described an embodiment of the present invention;

1 is a perspective view illustrating the construction method of the artificial garden of the present invention, Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating the construction method of the artificial garden of the present invention, Figure 3 is a hydrophilic space by the construction method of the artificial garden of the present invention 4 and 5 are explanatory diagrams showing a flutter used when constructing the artificial garden of the present invention, and Fig. 6 is a sectional view of a vegetation mattress installed in the flutter of the present invention. 7 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a state in which the artificial garden of the present invention is constructed by a vegetation mattress, and FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating an artificial garden constructed by using a vegetation mattress on a floating bridge on a reservoir or the like.

In the construction method of the artificial garden of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1 and 2, the step of installing a plurality of weekly structural support (10) in the height direction, and a plurality of inner side to the side of the daytime structural support Installing the frame 20 (S2), and fixing the plurality of layers of PE mat 30 to the inner frame (S3), and inserting the soil 40 between the PE mat and the PE mat Step (S4), the step of installing the planter 100 planted with a large tree 60 in the groove 50 formed in the PE mat (S5), and fixing the artificial rock 70 to the PE mat Step S6, and directly planting a small flower or tree on the PE mat (S7).

Therefore, when the main structural support 10 is installed and the inner frame 20 is installed, a plurality of PE mats 30 are installed, and the soil 40 is inserted between the PE mat and the PE mat. You can plant flowers or trees directly on this soil (40). In addition, by using the planter 100, a large tree is simply pushed into the groove 50 to easily install.

Here, as shown in Figure 3, so as to create an ecological space on one side of the landscape garden consisting of the section structure support 10 and the inner frame 20 and the PE mat 30 and the soil 40, Step 81 by dropping the water to the water tank 82 of a constant height by dropping, and the dropped water is collected again to be supplied to the upper by the pump 81 again step (S8) More).

Therefore, when the water is pulled up along the pipe by the pump 81 and stored in the water tank 82 and dropped, it is possible to continuously produce a cool state in which water falls in the garden.

1 to 6, the upper part of the planter 100 is opened and the bottom surface of the receiving box 110 is formed with a drain hole 111, the receiving of the container so that it can be pushed when moving the container. Moving means 120 installed on the bottom, a plurality of traction ring 130 is installed to be pulled to the upper portion of the holder, and close to the side of the holder, but the two overlapping non-woven fabric 141 overlapping both ends and It includes a vegetation mattress 140 is formed in a mat form by putting the loam 142 between the two ends of the nonwoven fabric after sewing in the longitudinal direction between both ends.

Here, the housing 110 may be configured of wood or synthetic resin, as well as can be configured using an iron plate.

In addition, although only one drain hole 111 is formed in the present embodiment, a plurality of drain holes 111 may be formed to facilitate drainage.

And the moving means 120 is a fastening portion 121 is fastened and fixed to the lower portion of the receiving box 110, the shaft support portion 122 connected to the fastening portion, and the wheel is installed to be pivotable to the shaft support portion ( 123).

In addition, the vegetation mattress 140 is formed with a tightly sealed portion 143 that is tightly sealed at both ends in the longitudinal direction and the width direction, while partitioning between the two ends and both ends may be partitioned or moved so that the loam is moved. A partition forming unit 144 is formed which can be partitioned in an impossible state.

Therefore, FIG. 2 is a view illustrating a state in which the soil (W) is filled in the container 110 and a large tree 200 is planted, and the vegetation mattress 140 installed at the sides of FIGS. 4 and 5 is the same as the surroundings. By planting a variety of plants, the landscape can be set up in harmony with the surroundings.

In addition, the movement means 120 is installed in the lower portion of the container 110 can be pushed and moved, so the movement is easy, and the towing ring 130 is formed on the upper portion of the container 110 is the container 110 ) It is easy to install because it can be towed by crane in the area where it is difficult to push.

Meanwhile, FIG. 6 illustrates that the vegetation mattress 140 installed on the side of the container 110 of the present invention is installed in a pressurized state by the vegetation mattress pressurizing member 150 made of a net or a wire mesh. 140) is leaned forward to prevent erroneous shape.

Hereinafter, another embodiment of the construction method of artificial garden will be described.

In the construction method of the artificial garden of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7, loading the soil 210 in the center (S11), and stacking the vegetation mattress 140 to the upper part around the soil (S12). ), And installing at least one or more pipes 220 having a predetermined length and diameter between the vegetation mattress and the vegetation mattress (S13), and planting the large tree 60 through the pipe (S14). ), And fixing the artificial rock 230 to the vegetation mattress (S15), and directly planting a small flower or tree on the vegetation mattress (S16).

In addition, the step (S17) of tying the vegetation mattress on the side facing the vegetation mattress is further included to prevent the vegetation mattress 140 is collapsed.

In addition, the panel 250 is floated by using the pontoon bridge 240 in the reservoir or lake, and further, preparing to stack the soil 210 by installing a panel fixed by the anchor 260 (S10). Characterized in that.

Therefore, in order to purify the water quality of rivers and lakes and create a habitat for various organisms in places such as reservoirs and lakes, it is possible to create an environment in which as many plants as possible can grow, and plants nutrient nitrogen and phosphorus in the water. As it grows, the nutrients in the water can be removed, oxygen can be supplied to the water, and microorganisms can be attached to secure a space for habitation.

The anchor 260 is fixed by connecting the artificial garden to the bottom via a rope in order to prevent the large flow out of the place where the artificial garden is installed.

In this case, since the girder 240 should have a rigidity enough to support the weight of a person, a material of a rigid body, such as an extruded plastic or steel, is mainly used.

In addition, the construction method of the artificial garden of the present invention, as shown in Figure 9, the step of loading the soil (210) in the center (S21), and the PE network (160) put the soil in the upper portion around the soil Stacking and opposing the PE network 160 of the opposite side to each other to prevent the PE network 160 to collapse (S22), between the PE network 160 and PE network 160 Installing at least one or more pipes 220 having a predetermined length and diameter (S23), planting a large tree 60 through the pipe (S24) and artificial in the PE network 160 Fixing the rock 230 (S25), and directly planting a small flower or tree in the PE network 160 (S26).

Therefore, the PE network 160 is filled with soil, stacked and tied together to build a landscaping garden, and a large tree 60 using the pipe 220 is a PE network 160 and a PE network ( While installed between the 160, the artificial rock 230 is fixed so that the landscape garden can be configured more naturally.

An embodiment of the present invention described above and illustrated in the drawings should not be construed as limiting the technical idea of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is limited only by the matters described in the claims, and those skilled in the art can change and change the technical idea of the present invention in various forms. Therefore, such improvements and modifications will fall within the protection scope of the present invention as long as it will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

1 is a perspective view for explaining the construction method of the artificial garden of the present invention,

2 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating the construction method of the artificial garden of the present invention;

3 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which a hydrophilic space is provided by the construction method of the artificial garden of the present invention;

4 and 5 are explanatory diagrams showing a planter used when constructing the artificial garden of the present invention;

6 is a cross-sectional view of the vegetation mattress installed in the planter of the present invention;

7 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a state in which the artificial garden of the present invention is constructed by a vegetation mattress;

8 is a schematic diagram illustrating an artificial garden constructed by using a vegetation mattress on a pontoon floating on a reservoir, etc.

9 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a state in which the artificial garden of the present invention is constructed using a PE network.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10: weekly structural support 20: inner frame

30: PE mat 40: soil

50: home 60: big tree

70: artificial rock 80: hydrophilic space

81: pump 82: water tank

100: planter 110: housing

111: drain hole 120: moving means

130: tow ring 140: vegetation mattress

141: nonwoven fabric 142: loam

143: dense seal 144: compartment forming part

150: vegetation mattress pressurizing member 160: PE network

210: soil 220: pipe

230: artificial rock 240: pontoon bridge

250: panel 260: anchor

Claims (8)

In addition to the upper opening and the bottom surface receiving port 110 is formed with a drain 111, And moving means 120 is installed in the lower portion of the container to be pushed when moving the container, A plurality of tow hooks 130 installed to be towed to an upper portion of the holder, The vegetation mattress 140, which is installed in close contact with the side of the container, overlaps two overlapping nonwoven fabrics 141, stitches the two ends and both ends in the longitudinal direction, and then puts the loam 142 between the two nonwoven fabrics to form a mat. Outdoor flutter characterized in that it comprises a). The method of claim 1, Outdoor vegetator, characterized in that the vegetation mattress pressing member 150 is further installed on the side of the container 110 to be located above the vegetation mattress (140). Installing the main structural support 10 in the height direction; Installing an inner frame 20 to the side of the main structural support; Fixing a plurality of layers of PE mat 30 to the inner frame; Inserting the soil 40 between the PE mat and the PE mat, Installing the planter (100) of any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein a large tree (60) is planted in the groove (50) formed in the PE mat; Fixing the artificial rock 70 to the PE mat, Building method of artificial garden including planting a small flower or tree directly on the PE mat. The method of claim 2, Pulled up to a certain height by the pump 81 to create an ecological space on one side of the landscape garden consisting of the daytime structural support and the inner frame and PE mat and soil collected in the water tank 82 and dropped when dropped Construction method of artificial garden including the step of installing a hydrophilic space (80) to be able to supply water to the upper again by the pump (81). Loading the soil (210) in the center; Stacking vegetation mattresses 140 around the soil; Installing at least one pipe 220 having a predetermined length and diameter between the vegetation mattress and the vegetation mattress; Planting a large tree 60 through the pipe; Fixing the artificial rock 230 to the vegetation mattress, Building method of artificial garden including planting a small flower or a tree directly on the vegetation mattress. The method of claim 5, A method for constructing an artificial property, characterized in that further comprising the step of tying the vegetation mattress of the side facing the vegetation mattress. The method according to claim 5 or 6, The panel 250 is floated using the pontoon bridge 240 in the reservoir or the lake, and the panel 250 is fixed by the anchor 260. Construction method of artificial garden, characterized in that. Loading the soil (210) in the center; Stacking the PE network 160 containing soil to the upper surface of the soil and tying the PE network 160 on the opposite side to each other to prevent the PE network 160 from collapsing; Installing at least one pipe 220 having a predetermined length and diameter between the PE network 160 and the PE network 160; Planting a large tree 60 through the pipe; Fixing the artificial rock 230 to the PE network 160; Building method of artificial garden including the step (S26) directly planting a small flower or tree in the PE network (160).

Images