KR20090098339A - Duct spacer for planting in retaining wall - Google Patents

Duct spacer for planting in retaining wall Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20090098339A
KR20090098339A KR1020080023651A KR20080023651A KR20090098339A KR 20090098339 A KR20090098339 A KR 20090098339A KR 1020080023651 A KR1020080023651 A KR 1020080023651A KR 20080023651 A KR20080023651 A KR 20080023651A KR 20090098339 A KR20090098339 A KR 20090098339A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
retaining wall
planting
vegetation
reinforced concrete
reinforcing bar
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Application number
KR1020080023651A
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Korean (ko)
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유해준
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유해준
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Publication date
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Priority to KR1020080023651A priority Critical patent/KR20090098339A/en
Publication of KR20090098339A publication Critical patent/KR20090098339A/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
    • E02D29/0225—Retaining or protecting walls comprising retention means in the backfill
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Retaining Walls (AREA)

Abstract

A vegetation pipe is provided, which makes the minute construction and landscape architecture of the retaining wall possible without the rising factor of the cost. A vegetation pipe is constituted as follows. A vegetation hole is formed inside the vegetation pipe by pouring concrete after inserting the vegetation pipe between the both side forms of the vertical wall of the reinforced concrete retaining wall at the predetermined depth. At both ends of the vegetation pipe, a reinforcing bar fixing projection(22) is attached to fix reinforcing bars inside the reinforcing bar cover at the predetermined interval.

Description

식재공관 { duct spacer for planting in retaining wall }{Duct spacer for planting in retaining wall}

본 발명은 종래 철근콘크리트옹벽면의 단조로움을 해소하고 조경을 하기 위하여 콘크리트 타설 전 거푸집내부에 본 발명품인 식재공관을 설치하여 철근콘크리트옹벽완성 후 식재할 수 있게 하는데 유용한 부품이다. The present invention is a useful component to install the planting pipes of the present invention in the formwork before the concrete is placed in order to eliminate the forging of the conventional reinforced concrete retaining wall surface landscaping and to be planted after completion of the reinforced concrete retaining wall.

철근 콘크리트 옹벽의 배수를 위한 배수관과 철근 간격을 고정하기 위 한 철근콘크리트 구조물의 철근 설치구조(실용신안-등록 제175659호) 등은 있으나 조경용 식재공을 위한 관을 설치한 예는 없다.Although there are drainage pipes for drainage of reinforced concrete retaining walls and rebar installation structures of reinforced concrete structures for fixing the rebar spacing (Utility Model Registration No. 175659), no pipes for landscaping planting work are installed.

현재까지 철근콘크리트 옹벽의 수직벽에 조경수를 식재하여 조경한 예는 없고, 옹벽 전면 땅에 나무를 심거나 넝쿨을 올려 옹벽면이 보이지 않게 한 예는 많다. 옹벽에 직접 관목이나 넝쿨 식물을 심어 철근 콘크리트 옹벽의 수직 전면부를 친자연적이 되게 하는데 목적이 있다. 또한 철근 간격 고정, 옹벽 두께 고정, 배수공 등의 기능을 함께 할 수 있어 원가의 상승요인 없이 옹벽의 정밀시공과 조경을 가능하게 하는 옹벽구조의 부속 자재 발명을 과제로 한 것이다. To date, no landscape has been planted by planting landscape trees on the vertical walls of reinforced concrete retaining walls, and many examples have planted trees or raised vines to prevent the retaining walls from being seen. The purpose is to plant shrubs or vines directly on the retaining wall to make the vertical front part of the reinforced concrete retaining wall friendly. In addition, the task of the invention is to invent the material of the retaining wall structure, which allows the precise construction and landscaping of the retaining wall without the cost increase factor, as the rebar spacing, retaining wall thickness fixing, drainage hole, etc. can be combined.

철근 간격 고정, 옹벽 두께 고정, 배수공 등의 기능을 함께 할 수 있어 원가의 상승요인 없이 옹벽의 정밀시공과 조경을 가능하게 하는 옹벽구조의 부속 자재를 고안함. It is able to fix the gap between the bars, fix the retaining wall thickness, drainage hole, etc., and devise the retaining wall structure accessory material that enables the precise construction and landscaping of the retaining wall without raising the cost.

상술한 바와 같이 본 발명의 식재공관(20)을 사용하여 만들어진 식재공에 관목이나 넝쿨식물 등을 심어 도 1과 같이 철근콘크리트 옹벽 전면에 조경이 되면 옹벽 공사비 증가없이 친자연적인 옹벽이 되고 아래와 같은 부수적 효과가 있다.As described above, planting shrubs or vine plants in planting holes made by using the planting pipes 20 of the present invention, such as landscaping on the front of the reinforced concrete retaining wall, as shown in FIG. There is a side effect.

첫째 철근 고정 뿔(22)에 고정하여 배근하면 철근 간격이 정확하게 유지된다.When the first reinforcement fixed to the reinforcing horns (22) and the rebar spacing is maintained correctly.

둘째 고정 프랜지(21)와 거푸집을 고정공(23)으로 고정하고 콘크리트를 타설하므로 철근 피복두께와 소정의 옹벽두께를 정밀하게 할 수 있음으로 시공 오차를 최소화 할 수 있다.Secondly, the fixing flange 21 and the formwork are fixed with the fixing holes 23 and concrete is poured, so that the reinforcement coating thickness and the predetermined retaining wall thickness can be precisely minimized, thereby minimizing construction errors.

셋째 식재공이 배수공 역할을 하므로 별도의 배수공이 필요 없고 식재 공관이 경사져서 배면 유입구보다 전면 유출구가 높아 배수시 토사유출이 방지된다.Third, because the planting hole serves as a drainage hole, a separate drainage hole is not required, and the planting pipe is inclined, so that the front outlet is higher than the rear inlet so that the soil leakage is prevented during drainage.

넷째 식재공관에 식재된 나무들은 뿌리가 원 지반에 심어져 있어 생장에 장애 요인이 없으며 식재공관이 나무의 뿌리 방향으로 경사져 있어 가뭄에 물을 주기가 쉽다.Fourth, the trees planted in the planting plant are rooted in the ground, so there is no obstacle to growth, and the planting plant is inclined toward the root of the tree, so it is easy to water the drought.

이상에서 설명한 것은 본 발명은 철근콘크리트 옹벽 전면을 식재로서 조경하는데 필요한 부속품의 한 예이다.What was described above is an example of the accessory which this invention needs to landscaping the front surface of a reinforced concrete retaining wall as a planting material.

본 발명은 이상의 실시예에 한정되지 않고, 특허청구범위에서 청구하는 바와 같이 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변경 실시가 가능한 범위까지 본 발명의 기술적 정신이 있다고 할 것이다.The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and as claimed in the claims, any person having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention to the extent that various modifications can be made. There is a technical spirit of the invention.

본 발명의 내용을 도시한 첨부 도면을 근거로 설명한다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention will be described based on the accompanying drawings showing the contents of the present invention.

도 1은 본 발명의 조경공관이 설치된 배근상태와 옹벽이 완성되었을 때의 투시도이고 1 is a perspective view when the reinforcement state and retaining wall is installed, the landscaping of the present invention is completed

도 2는 일반적인 철근콘크리트 옹벽 수직벽에 본 발명의 식재공관(20)을 함께 도시한 것이고Figure 2 shows the planting pipe 20 of the present invention on a vertical wall of a general reinforced concrete retaining wall

도 3은 본 발명의 식재공관의 상세도이고3 is a detailed view of the plant of the present invention

도 4는 도 3의 철근 고정 뿔(22)과 철근을 결속재(33)로 묶은 그림이다.4 is a diagram of the reinforcing bar horn 22 and the reinforcing bar reinforced with the binding material 33 of FIG.

먼저 철근을 조립할 때 식재공관(20)에 붙어있는 철근 고정 뿔(22)에 수직 철근(32)을 결속재(33)로 고정하고 이 수직 철근에 의지하여 잔여 철근을 간격과 방향에 맞추어 배근하면 철근(31, 32) 간격이 정확하게 고정된다.First, when assembling the reinforcing bar, the vertical reinforcing bar 32 is fixed to the reinforcing bar fixing horns 22 attached to the planting pipe 20 by the binding material 33, and the reinforcing bar is reinforced according to the spacing and direction by relying on the vertical bar. The reinforcing bars 31 and 32 are accurately fixed.

철근 조립 후 거푸집(30)과 프랜지(21)를 고정공(23)을 이용하여 고정시키면 소정의 옹벽두께와 피복두께가 정밀하게 고정된다.When the formwork 30 and the flange 21 are fixed using the fixing holes 23 after the reinforcing bars, the predetermined retaining wall thickness and the coating thickness are precisely fixed.

옹벽구조시공의 부속 자재인 본 발명품 식재공관을 생산하면 옹벽에 직접 관목이나 넝쿨 식물을 심어 철근 콘크리트 옹벽의 수직 전면부를 친자연적이 되게 하고 또한 철근 간격 고정, 옹벽 두께 고정, 배수공 등의 기능을 함께 할 수 있어 원가의 상승요인 없이 옹벽의 정밀시공과 조경을 가능하게 하므로 그 건설산업의 질을 향상 시킬 수 있고 경제적 효율을 볼 수 있다. When the plant material plant of the present invention, which is an accessory material of retaining wall structure, is produced, shrubs or vines are planted directly on the retaining wall to make the vertical front part of the reinforced concrete retaining wall friendly, and it also functions to fix the rebar spacing, retaining wall thickness, and drainage holes. It is possible to improve the construction industry's quality and economic efficiency because it enables precise construction and landscaping of retaining wall without raising the cost.

도 1은 본 발명의 조경공관이 설치된 배근상태와 옹벽이 완성되었을 때의 투시도이고 1 is a perspective view when the reinforcement state and retaining wall is installed, the landscaping of the present invention is completed

도 2는 일반적인 철근콘크리트 옹벽 수직벽에 본 발명의 식재공관(20)을 함께 도시한 것이고Figure 2 shows the planting pipe 20 of the present invention on a vertical wall of a general reinforced concrete retaining wall

도 3은 본 발명의 식재공관의 상세도이고3 is a detailed view of the plant of the present invention

도 4는 도 3의 철근 고정 뿔(22)과 철근을 결속재(33)로 묶은 그림이다.4 is a diagram of the reinforcing bar horn 22 and the reinforcing bar reinforced with the binding material 33 of FIG.

그림의 각 부분을 설명하면When explaining each part of the picture

100: 일반 옹벽, 110: 일반 옹벽의 수직부100: normal retaining wall, 110: vertical portion of the general retaining wall

40: 옹벽 뒷채움부, 41: 옹벽의 기초 42: 조경수40: retaining wall backfill, 41: foundation of retaining wall 42: landscape architect

30: 거푸집, 31: 수평철근, 32: 수직철근, 33: 결속재, 30: formwork, 31: horizontal rebar, 32: vertical rebar, 33: binding material,

20: 식재공관20: Food Plant

21: 거푸집과의 고정 프랜지(flange)21: fixed flange with formwork

22: 철근 고정 뿔22: rebar fixed horns

23: 고정공23: fastener

a: 옹벽뚜께a: retaining wall thickness

0 : 식재공관의 경사각0: inclination angle of plant

Claims (1)

철근콘크리트 옹벽의 수직벽에 경사지게 식재공을 만들기 위한 식재공관으로 As a planting facility for making planting materials inclined to the vertical wall of the reinforced concrete retaining wall 관의 양단에는 거푸집에 고정 시키는 고정 프랜지가 있고 On both ends of the tube, there is a fixing flange to fix the formwork 고정 프랜지에는 고정수단인 고정공(23)이 있고 The fixing flange has a fixing hole 23 that is a fixing means 양단에서 철근 피복두께 만큼의 내부에는 철근 고정 뿔이 붙어있는  Rebar fixing horns are attached to the inside of the rebar covering thickness at both ends. 등의 특성이 있는 식재공관 Food plant with characteristics such as
KR1020080023651A 2008-03-14 2008-03-14 Duct spacer for planting in retaining wall KR20090098339A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101337442B1 (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-12-06 화림조경주식회사 Plant growing concrete retaining wall and constructional method therof
KR101672911B1 (en) * 2016-05-02 2016-11-04 박공영 Manufacture method of block civil engineering and block civil engineering using a slanted holder one-piece mesh

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101337442B1 (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-12-06 화림조경주식회사 Plant growing concrete retaining wall and constructional method therof
KR101672911B1 (en) * 2016-05-02 2016-11-04 박공영 Manufacture method of block civil engineering and block civil engineering using a slanted holder one-piece mesh

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