KR20090088668A - Apparatus for growing sprouts using trolley conveyor - Google Patents

Abstract

A sprouts growing apparatus capable of improving working properties and obtaining good-quality sprout vegetables using trolley conveyor are provided to obtain a high quality sprout vegetable. A sprout growing apparatus is comprised of a trolley conveyor and laminate frame(30). A trolley conveyor is installed at a greenhouse(10) inside each layer segmented by the layer of 3 in upward and downward, and operated by a rotational force of a drive motor(M). A laminate frame hangs on the trolley conveyor and transferred, and a plurality of sprouts growing seedling trays (S) are installed in top and bottom. The trolley conveyor(20) is comprised of a first trolley conveyor(22), a second trolley conveyor(24), and a third trolley conveyor(26). The first trolley conveyor is comprised of a first horizontal conveyor(22a) and a first inclined conveyor(22b). The second trolley conveyor is comprised of a second horizontal conveyor(24a) and a second inclined conveyor(24b). The third trolley conveyor is comprised of a third horizontal conveyor(26a) and a third tilt conveyor(26b).

Description

Apparatus for Growing Sprouts using trolley conveyor}

The present invention relates to a sprout cultivation apparatus, and more particularly, to a sprout cultivation apparatus using a trolley conveyor that can maximize the yield per unit area, can cultivate high quality sprouts, and minimize the worker's movement.

Typically, the plant is a condition necessary for growth, such as temperature, humidity, and if such conditions are not satisfied, the plant cannot grow properly. In particular, sprout vegetables such as radish sprouts, perilla, head seedlings, fenugreek, Chinese cabbage, herbs, briccoli sprouts, alfalfa, clover sprouts, buttercups, leek, peanuts, etc. It can be grown by culturing for about 15 days.

However, in the natural environment where the four seasons are clearly distinguished, as in Korea, a wide variety of conditions may occur.In such a natural environment, plants may be inadequate for growth, and most plants may be in cold weather such as winter. There is no choice but to stop growth.

In order to provide an environment in which plants can grow faithfully by arbitrarily changing such a natural environment, recently, a greenhouse is separated from the external environment by vinyl or glass, and various plants are grown regardless of the external environment.

However, such a greenhouse can generate profit only by generating agricultural output corresponding to the installation cost because the initial installation cost is high. However, since the greenhouse has a fundamental problem that the internal space is limited, it generates a lot of profits. There is a problem that is not easy.

In addition, as the sprout cultivation seedlings are grown in a fixed state inside the greenhouse, specific sprout cultivation seedlings have poor mining conditions, resulting in poor quality of the sprouts grown there. There was a problem that must work on the sprout cultivation of seedlings.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a sprout growing device using a trolley conveyor that can improve the production capacity of sprouts per unit area in a limited space of a greenhouse.

In addition, it is an object of the present invention to provide a sprout growing device using a trolley conveyor that can improve the work efficiency by minimizing the movement of workers working in the greenhouse.

In addition, the aim is to provide a sprout cultivation apparatus using a trolley conveyor that can obtain a high quality sprout vegetables by spreading sunlight evenly to sprout cultivation seedlings located inside the greenhouse.

Sprout cultivation apparatus using a trolley conveyor according to the present invention for solving the above problems is installed on each floor in the greenhouse divided into three layers in the vertical direction and the trolley conveyor operated by the rotational force of the drive motor, the trolley It is composed of a laminated frame that is carried on a conveyor and a plurality of sprout seedlings are installed up and down inside, the trolley conveyor is a first horizontal conveyor which is bent horizontally multiple times on the first floor of the greenhouse, and the first horizontal conveyor A first trolley conveyor comprising a first inclined conveyor connected to one end of the first inclined conveyor and being inclined upward and installed over the first and second floors of the greenhouse; A second horizontal conveyor connected to one end of the first inclined conveyor and bent horizontally to the second floor of the greenhouse, and connected to one end of the second horizontal conveyor, and inclined upwardly; A second trolley conveyor comprising a second tilt conveyor installed over the floors; A third horizontal conveyor connected to one end of the second inclined conveyor and horizontally bent to the third floor of the greenhouse, and connected to one end of the third horizontal conveyor and to the other end of the first horizontal conveyor. It consists of; a third roller conveyor consisting of a third inclined conveyor is inclined downward over the first to third layers of.

The laminated frame may include a support frame including a plurality of vertical frames disposed at predetermined intervals, and an inclined frame inclined upward at a predetermined angle from an upper end of each vertical frame and coupled to an upper end thereof; A connection member installed at an upper end of the inclined frame and connected to the trolley conveyor; A plurality of horizontal frames having one end connected to each vertical frame and installed in a vertical direction; It is fixed to the upper surface of the horizontal frame and a through hole is formed in the center consists of a seedling seating portion consisting of a horizontal portion is seated the seedling cultivation plate, and a vertical portion bent vertically at the outer end of the horizontal portion.

The sprout cultivation apparatus using the trolley conveyor according to the present invention configured as described above partitions the greenhouse into each floor and installs the trolley conveyor installed in each greenhouse to be interlocked with each other as a driving motor and horizontally moves the trolley conveyor of each floor. Since the bending several times, there is an advantage that can be grown a large number of crops in the greenhouse of the limited space.

In addition, as described above, the trolley conveyor of each layer is bent a plurality of times, and thus the position of the sprout cultivation seedlings is continuously changed, whereby sunlight is evenly reflected on the sprout cultivation seedlings, thereby obtaining a good sprout vegetable.

In addition, there is an advantage that can maximize the agricultural production per unit area in the narrow greenhouse space by configuring so that a plurality of sprout cultivation seedlings stacked on the laminated frame.

In addition, through-holes are formed in the horizontal part of the seedling seating part so that the water supplied to the sprout cultivation seedlings falls downward without stagnation in each horizontal part, thereby preventing the sprout roots of the cultivation seedlings from immersing in water for a long time. There is an advantage to that.

In addition, since the sprout planting plate moves continuously along the trolley conveyor from the first floor to the third floor, the worker inside the greenhouse does not need to move around the greenhouse to work, and works at any particular point. It is possible to manage and thereby improve the work efficiency.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of a sprout cultivation apparatus using a trolley conveyor according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a plan view of a sprout cultivation apparatus using a trolley conveyor according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a side view of a sprout cultivation apparatus using a trolley conveyor according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a sprout cultivation apparatus using a trolley conveyor according to the present invention. Front view.

In addition, Figure 4 is a plan view showing a moving path of the first trolley conveyor of the sprout cultivation apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 5 is a plan view showing a moving path of the second trolley conveyor of the sprout cultivation device according to the present invention, Figure 6 Is a plan view showing a moving path of the third trolley conveyor of the sprout cultivation apparatus according to the present invention.

Sprout cultivation apparatus using a trolley conveyor according to the present invention is installed in the greenhouse 10 partitioned into three layers in the vertical direction, and connected to each layer in the greenhouse 10, the rotational force of the driving motor (M) It consists of a trolley conveyor (20) operated by, and the laminated frame (30) is suspended on the trolley conveyor (20) and a plurality of sprout seedling plate (S) is installed up and down therein.

The trolley conveyor 20 is the first trolley conveyor 22 is installed on the first floor of the greenhouse 10, and the second trolley conveyor is installed on the second floor of the greenhouse 10 and connected to the first trolley conveyor 22. The second trolley conveyor 24, which is installed on the third floor of the greenhouse 10 and connected to the first trolley conveyor 22 and the second trolley conveyor 24 is composed of a third trolley conveyor (26). do.

In this case, the first trolley conveyor 22, the second trolley conveyor 24 and the third trolley conveyor 26 can be installed around the inner space of the greenhouse 10 to utilize the space of the greenhouse 10 Try to maximize it.

Since the first trolley conveyor 22, the second trolley conveyor 24 and the third trolley conveyor 26 moves in conjunction with each other by the rotational force provided by the drive motor (M), the drive motor (M) When power is applied to the trolley conveyor 20 is continuously moving from the first floor to the third floor of the greenhouse (10).

The first trolley conveyor 22 is composed of a first horizontal conveyor 22a and a first inclined conveyor 22b.

The first horizontal conveyor (22a) is bent horizontally a plurality of times while maintaining a constant height in the first floor of the greenhouse 10, the worker is a first horizontal conveyor (22a) at a specific point of the first floor of the greenhouse (10). Since various operations can be performed on a plurality of sprout cultivation seedlings (S) to be sequentially transported hanging on the), the worker does not need to move up and down the greenhouse 10 to work related to the sprout cultivation seedlings (S) do.

The first inclined conveyor 22b may be connected to one end of the first horizontal conveyor 22a and may be connected to a second horizontal conveyor 24a of the second trolley conveyor 24 which will be described later. It is installed to incline upward over the layer and the second layer.

The second trolley conveyor 24 is composed of a second horizontal conveyor 24a and a second inclined conveyor 24b.

The second horizontal conveyor 24a is connected to one end of the first inclined conveyor 22b and is bent horizontally a plurality of times while maintaining a constant height in the second layer of the greenhouse 10.

The second inclined conveyor 24b may be connected to one end of the second horizontal conveyor 24a and may be connected to a third horizontal conveyor 26a of the third trolley conveyor 24 which will be described later. It is installed to be inclined upward over the layer and the third layer.

The third trolley conveyor 26 is composed of a third horizontal conveyor 26a and a third tilt conveyor 26b.

The third horizontal conveyor 26a is connected to one end of the second inclined conveyor 24b and is bent horizontally a plurality of times while maintaining a constant height in the third layer of the greenhouse 10.

The third inclined conveyor 26b is connected to one end of the third horizontal conveyor 26a and to the other end of the first horizontal conveyor 22a to extend from the third to the first floor of the greenhouse 10. It is installed to be inclined downward.

The laminated frame 30 includes a support frame 32, a connecting member 34 rotatably installed on the support frame 32, a horizontal frame 36 fixed to the support frame 32, and the It consists of a seedling seating portion 38 fixed to the horizontal frame (36).

7 is a perspective view showing a laminated frame of the sprout cultivation apparatus according to the present invention.

The support frame 32 includes a plurality of vertical frames 32a disposed at predetermined intervals, and an inclined frame 32b inclined upward at a predetermined angle from an upper end of each vertical frame 32a and coupled to each other. .

The connecting member 34 is rotatably connected to the trolley conveyor 20 so as to maintain a state in which it was originally installed even if shaking occurs during the movement of the stacking frame 30.

One end of the horizontal frame 36 is connected to the vertical frame 32a and the other end is extended horizontally, and a plurality of horizontal frames 36 are installed in the vertical direction.

The seedling seating portion 38 is fixed to the upper end of the horizontal frame 36 is the place where the seedling planting seedlings (S) is mounted, it is composed of a horizontal portion (38a), and a vertical portion (38b).

The horizontal portion 38a is a quadrangular frame member that is fixed to the upper surface of the horizontal frame 36 and has a through hole 38a 'formed at the center thereof, whereby the sprout cultivation seedling S is seated.

The vertical part 38b is bent vertically at the outer end of the horizontal part 38a so that the sprout cultivation seedling S seated on the horizontal part 38a is caught, thereby stacking the sprout cultivation seedling S. It prevents the departure from the outside of the frame 30.

Meanwhile, although not shown in the drawing, at least one sensor and a watering device are installed on the sidewall of the greenhouse 10, and when the sensor detects the movement of the stacking frame 30, the sprout seedling plate is automatically installed in the stacking frame 30. Allow water to be sprayed towards (S).

In addition, although the name of the present invention is named a sprout cultivation apparatus using a trolley conveyor, it is obvious that the apparatus according to the present invention is not necessarily used only for sprout cultivation, and can also be used for hydroponic cultivation plants such as cactus.

1 is a plan view of a sprout cultivation apparatus using a trolley conveyor according to the present invention.

Figure 2 is a side view of the sprout growing device using a trolley conveyor according to the present invention.

Figure 3 is a front view of the sprout cultivation apparatus using a trolley conveyor according to the present invention.

Figure 4 is a plan view showing a moving path of the first trolley conveyor of the sprout cultivation apparatus according to the present invention.

Figure 5 is a plan view showing a moving path of the second trolley conveyor of the sprout cultivation apparatus according to the present invention.

Figure 6 is a plan view showing a moving path of the third trolley conveyor of the sprout cultivation apparatus according to the present invention.

Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a laminated frame of the sprout cultivation apparatus according to the present invention.

<Explanation of symbols on main parts of the drawings>

10: greenhouse 20: trolley conveyor

22: 1st Conveyor 22a: 1st Horizontal Conveyor

22b: First Inclined Conveyor 24: Second Trolley Conveyor

24a: 2nd horizontal conveyor 24b: 2nd inclined conveyor

26: 3rd Trolley Conveyor 26a: 3rd Horizontal Conveyor

26b: third tilt conveyor 30: laminated frame

32: support frame 32a: vertical frame

32b: inclined frame 34: connecting member

36: horizontal frame 38: nursery seat

38a: horizontal portion 38b: vertical portion

M: Drive motor S: Sprout seedling

Claims (3)

The trolley conveyor 20 is installed on each floor in the greenhouse 10 partitioned into three layers in the vertical direction and is operated by the rotational force of the driving motor M. The trolley conveyor 20 is suspended and transported therein. A plurality of sprout cultivation seedlings (S) is composed of a laminated frame 30 is installed up and down, The trolley conveyor 20 is connected to one end of the first horizontal conveyor 22a and the first horizontal conveyor 22a which is bent horizontally and plural times on the first floor of the greenhouse 10 and is inclined upwardly. A first trolley conveyor (22) consisting of a first inclined conveyor (22b) disposed over the first and second layers of 10); A second horizontal conveyor 24a connected to one end of the first inclined conveyor 22b and bent horizontally multiple times on a second layer of the greenhouse 10, and connected to one end of the second horizontal conveyor 24a; In addition, the second trolley conveyor (24) consisting of a second inclined conveyor (24b) which is inclined upward and installed over the second and third layers of the greenhouse (10); A third horizontal conveyor 26a which is connected to one end of the second inclined conveyor 24b and is bent a plurality of times horizontally to the third floor of the greenhouse 10, and one end of the third horizontal conveyor 26a; In addition, a third trolley conveyor (26) consisting of a third inclined conveyor (26b) inclined downward from the third floor to the first floor of the greenhouse 10 to be connected to the other end of the first horizontal conveyor (22a); Sprout cultivation device using a trolley conveyor, characterized in that. The method according to claim 1, The stacking frame 30 includes a plurality of vertical frames 32a disposed at predetermined intervals, and a support frame composed of an inclined frame 32b that is inclined upward at a predetermined angle from an upper end of each vertical frame 32a and coupled to an upper end thereof. (32); A connection member 34 installed at an upper end of the inclined frame 32b and connected to the trolley conveyor 20; A plurality of horizontal frames 36 having one end connected to each vertical frame 32a and installed in a vertical direction; A seedling planting device using a trolley conveyor, characterized in that consisting of; seedlings mounting portion 38 is fixed to the top of the horizontal frame (36) is the seedling planting plate (S) is seated. The method according to claim 2, The seedling seating portion 38 is fixed to the upper surface of the horizontal frame 36 and the through hole (38a ') is formed in the center horizontal portion (38a) is the seedling planting plate (S) is seated; Sprout cultivation apparatus using a trolley conveyor, characterized in that; consisting of; vertical portion (38b) vertically bent at the outer end of the horizontal portion (38a).

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