KR20090013147A - Bee-protecting apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

A protection device for the bee-keeping is provided, which effectively can protect honeybee without using chemicals. A protection device for the bee-keeping comprises: a beehive(1) in which the top is open in order to receive the honeycomb(1a) inside; a lid(2) covering the opened upper end of the beehive; and a body(20) of which both ends are opened tubular shape and which is installed at beehive outer side to communicate with a small window(4) equipped in the beehive. An opening adjusting member is slidably mounted in the body to control the opening degree of the lateral opening.

Description

Beekeeping protection device {Bee-protecting apparatus}

The present invention relates to a beekeeping protection device, and more particularly to a beekeeping protection device that is installed on the beehive to prevent the entry of external bees, such as wasps for the protection of bees.

In general, beekeeping refers to artificially rejecting bees in order to produce honey and accompanying bee products, that is, honey, pollen, royal jelly, and beehives are used to carry out such beekeeping.

Most of the hives are made of wood or synthetic resin and styrofoam, and the top is opened to accommodate the hives. The open top of the hives is covered with a lid, and the inside of the hives is provided with a plate of hexagonal grooves. Is accepted to be erected.

And rumors are formed at the bottom of the side wall of the beehive, and rumors are formed for the entrance and exit of the bees, and a landing pad for guiding the bee's landing from the rumors to be taken off or the rumors is installed.

Therefore, the bees store the honey collected from the flowers within the proper behavior radius in the honeycomb as the bee enters and exits the beehive, and the beekeepers artificially obtain the honey by collecting the stored honey.

On the other hand, when a beekeeper, such as a wasp, a large volume of external products, spawning bees and dobongs, etc., frequently invade the beehive at the time of their appearance and injure the bees or queen bees. In many cases, drugs were sprayed around beehives to combat external or spawning bees.

However, if the drug is used to combat wasps or spawning bees, the bees that enter and leave the hive may be damaged by these drugs. There is a way to find out how.

The present invention is to solve this problem, it is an object of the present invention to provide a beekeeping protection device provided to effectively protect bees without the use of drugs.

To this end, the beekeeping protection device according to the invention is characterized in that it comprises a body that is provided on the outside of the beehive so that the rumors and the inside of the beehive is provided in an open tubular shape at both ends.

The length of the body is provided in 20 ~ 50cm, the diameter of the body is characterized in that it is provided in 50 ~ 150mm.

The rumors are provided at the bottom of the side wall of the beehive, and the landing pad is installed at the lower part of the outer side of the rumor to be used for takeoff and landing of the bees, and the end of the rumor side body has the side surface and the upper surface of the landing pad and the front of the rumors. The side opening is provided at one end of the body of the rumor side so as to contact the large side.

The body is characterized in that the opening adjustment member provided to adjust the opening degree of the side opening is slidably mounted.

The opening adjustment member is characterized in that it comprises a shielding plate provided to cover the side opening and the support plate provided on one end of the shielding plate so as to be supported on the side of the take-off and the front side of the rumor.

The opening control member is provided with a long hole formed in the longitudinal direction of the body, the opening control member is characterized in that fixed to the body through a screw member that is fastened to the body through the side opening.

In addition, the beekeeping protection device according to the invention is characterized in that it further comprises an intrusion breaker which is installed in the body having a mesh member provided inside the body to allow the passage of bees and block the passage of insects larger than the bee. .

The intrusion breaker further includes an edge member surrounding an outer portion of the mesh member, wherein the edge member is provided with a plurality of support ribs extended to be supported on the inner surface of the body.

The grid size of the mesh member is characterized in that provided in 6 ~ 10mm.

In addition, the beekeeping protection device according to the present invention is characterized in that it further comprises an outlet circuit breaker is installed in the body so that the pore is formed in the funnel shape formed with a small hole and a large hole at both ends, respectively.

The intrusion breaker and the outlet breaker is characterized in that it is provided to be installed together in the body.

The intrusion breaker and the outflow breaker are characterized in that the intrusion breaker and the outlet breaker in order in the extending direction of the body from the beehive.

The intrusion breaker and the outlet breaker is characterized in that it is installed to be detachable to the body.

The outer surface of the anti-air leakage breaker is characterized in that the body surface is provided to be supported on the inner surface of the body.

The outflow breaker is installed to be inserted into the body, characterized in that the locking step is provided to be supported by the body end on the edge of the anti-air side of the outflow breaker.

As described above, when using the beekeeping protection device according to the present invention, through the structural features of the beekeeping protection device installed on the rumors of the beehive, bees from enemies of bees such as wasps or spawning bees without the use of drugs It can effectively protect.

In addition, the beekeeping protection device according to the present invention is selectively in the body according to the time when the wasp or spawning worker bee invasion breaker to prevent the intrusion of wasps, etc. Since it is provided to be installed, using the beekeeping protection device according to the present invention can be more effectively performed according to the appearance time of each enemy that can damage the bees to bees.

Next, a beekeeping protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Beekeeping protective device 10 according to the present embodiment is to be installed in the beehive (1) for the protection of bees, before the description of the beekeeping protective device (10) of the beehive (1) is installed The structure is as follows.

As shown in FIG. 1, the beehive 1 is provided in a box shape having an upper portion open to accommodate the honeycomb 1a therein, and a lid 2 is covered at an open upper end of the beehive 1. The hive 1 may be formed through various materials such as wood, resin, and styrofoam.

The honeycomb (1a) is arranged in order in one direction in a state standing inside the beehive (1), the rumor formed long to allow the bees to enter each honeycomb (1a) at the bottom of one side wall (3) of the beehive (1) (4) is provided, the lower landing of the rumor (4) is provided with a landing pad (5) for guiding the bee take off from the rumor (4) or the landing of the bee to enter the rumor (4). The take-off and landing platform 5 may be formed through one side of the pedestal 6 supporting the bottom of the beehive 1 as in the present embodiment.

In addition, the rumor (4) is supplied to the inside of the beehive (1) to remove the mites, etc. so that the inside of the beehive (1) well ventilated, or when the enemy of the bee is not completely sinking, etc. It is desirable to be variable so as to open only a little time to sink, for this purpose, the side wall 3 of the rumor 4 side is provided with a sliding type rumor stop 7 to adjust the opening size of the rumor 4.

Therefore, bees at the time of beekeeping the honey collected from the flowers within the appropriate behavior radius in the beehive (1) while entering and exiting the inside of the beehive (1) through the rumor (4), the beekeepers collect the honey by collecting the honey stored in this way Artificially gained.

And the beekeeping protection device 10 according to the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, to be installed in the beehive (1) on the rumor (4) side for the protection of bees, the tubular shape of the predetermined length with both ends open It has a torso 20. The body 20 may be provided by cutting a conventional pipe made of PVC material to a suitable length. Alternatively, the body 20 may be formed in a tubular shape of a polygon rather than a cylinder, and may also be provided through a material such as metal, wood, or paper.

The torso 20 uses the characteristics of a bee that cannot fly within a narrow space, and is intended to repel enemies of bees that may invade the beehive 1.

That is, if the torso 4 is installed in front of the rumor 4 so that the rumor 4 is obscured through the torso 20, such torso can be harmed to bees such as wasps before entering the rumor 4. Climbing through (20) without flying, the wasps, etc. in the state of the state is greatly lost the combat power will be able to be repulsed simply through the pincers of bees.

If the diameter of the torso 20 is too large, there is a fear that enemies such as wasps will fly inside the torso 20, and if the torso 20 is excessively long, the bee hives may not be smoothly entered. Therefore, in view of this, the diameter of the trunk 20 is provided in the range of 50 ~ 150mm, the length of the trunk 20 is preferably provided in the range of 20 ~ 50 cm. The body 20 may be provided in a tubular shape having a different diameter size or shape in part within such a length and diameter range.

In addition, the body 20 is installed so as to completely cover the rumors (4) that are only partially open at the time when the enemy that is likely to attack the bees, such as wasps and spawning bees are sunk, through one end, the body (20) When the side wall (3) is installed so as to contact the take-off and landing (5), it is difficult to properly cover the rumor (4) formed at the bottom of the side wall (3) through the end of the body 20, the body 20 In order to effectively mask the rumor (4) through the end of the body 20 side of the rumor (4) can be in contact with the side surface (3) and the top surface of the landing pad (5) and the side of the rumor (4) front take-off zone (5) The side opening 21 is provided at one end of the body 20 toward the rumor 4. The side opening 21 may be formed by cutting one end of the body 20.

Therefore, the first facing portion 22 provided to face the outer surface of the side wall 3 and the second facing portion provided to face the upper surface of the take-off and landing platform 5 at the end of the body of the rumor 4 side through the side opening 21. The third opposing part 24 is provided so as to face the part 23 and the side of the take-off and landing platform 5 on the front side of the rumor 4.

Meanwhile, in the case of the side wall 3 of the beehive 1 and the landing pad 5, the first facing part 22 and the second facing part 23 are perpendicular to each other so that the side wall 3 and the landing pad ( 5) While it may be simply in close contact with the upper surface, the length of the rumor (4) and the front landing pad (5) corresponding to the width of the landing pad (5) may vary slightly depending on the shape of the beehive (1), Side opening 21 is provided so that the distance between the first opposing portion 22 and the third opposing portion 24 is formed slightly longer than the average width of the take-off and landing zone 5, the body 20 The opening adjustment member 30 provided to adjust the opening degree of the side opening 21 is slidably mounted so that a gap is formed between the side of the front landing pad 5 and the third facing portion 24. Will be prevented.

The opening adjustment member 30 has a shielding plate 31 provided in the form of a curvature plate so as to correspond to the shape of the side opening 21 so as to cover the side opening 21, and the rumors 4. It is configured to include a support 32 which is integrally provided to be perpendicular to the shielding plate 31 at one end of the shielding plate 31 to be supported on the side.

The shielding plate 31 is provided with a long hole 31a formed in the longitudinal direction of the body 20, and the opening adjustment member 30 has the long hole 31a side shielding plate 31 on the side opening 21 side. 20 is fixed to the body 20 through the screw member 33 fastened to the body 20 through the long hole 31a in a state to be supported on the inner surface. A lever 33a is integrally formed on the head of the screw member 33 so as to be held by hand when the screw member 33 is rotated, and the body 20 corresponding to the long hole 31a is formed on the head of the screw member 33. The fastening hole 25 for fastening is processed, and the nut 34 is fastened to the screw member 33 inside the body 20 passing through the fastening hole 25 and the long hole 31a.

Accordingly, when the lever 33a is rotated in the disengaging direction of the screw member 33, the opening adjusting member 30 is slidable in the longitudinal direction of the body 20 along the long hole 31a, and the screw member When the 33 is rotated in the tightening direction, the opening adjustment member 30 can be fixed to the body 20 in a state where the sliding is prevented, through which the rumors 4 and the front take-off and landing surface 5 side. The gap is not formed between the body (20).

And the body 20 in which the opening adjustment member 30 is installed is fixed to the beehive (1) through the bracket (40). The bracket 40 is installed on the outer surface of the body 20 toward the first opposing part 22, the body support part 41 provided to be curvature according to the curvature of the body 20 so as to be supported by the body 20, and the beehive A beehive support portion 42 is bent and extended vertically from the end of the trunk support portion 41 so as to be supported on the outer surface of the side wall 3 of (1). In this embodiment, the body support portion 41 is bonded to the outer surface of the body 20, the beehive support portion 42 is coupled to the beehive through the screw member 43 so as to detach the body 20 to the beehive (1) do.

On the other hand, the protection device 10 is provided to be installed in the body 20, the intrusion breaker 50 for blocking the invasion into the beehive (1) the outer body larger than a bee, such as wasps and , Scattering bees introduced into the beehive (1) is configured to further include an outflow breaker (60) for blocking the outflow to the outside of the beehive (1). 3 and 4 illustrate the structure of the protection device 10 in the state where the intrusion breaker 50 is installed and the structure of the protection device 10 in the state where the leakage breaker 60 is installed.

First of all, the breaker 50 is to completely block the invasion into the beehive (1) the enemy bulky than a bee, such as wasps, which is installed in the body 20 in September ~ November when the wasp is haunted Preferably, the intrusion breaker 50 is provided with a mesh member 51 provided inside the body 20 to allow the passage of bees and to block the passage of insects larger than the bees.

Considering the average size of the bees and wasps, the mesh member 51 is preferably provided with a lattice size within a range of 6 to 10 mm so that the bees can pass and the wasps can not pass, and the breaker 50 is a mesh member. It is configured to further include a ring-shaped frame member 52 surrounding the outer edge of the mesh member 51 so that the 51 is installed.

That is, the mesh member 51 is fixed to the edge member 52 so that the outer edge is in contact with the inner diameter side of the edge member 52, the outer surface of the edge member 52 is supported by the inner diameter of the body 20 inside the body 20 Is installed on. And the intrusion breaker 50 is detachably installed inside the body 20 by pushing in the middle of the body 20 at one end of the body 20, the intrusion breaker (midway) is installed in the middle of the body (20) If 50 is inclined to one side, since a gap is formed between the inner surface of the trunk 20 and the breaker breaker 50, enemies such as wasps may pass through the trunk 20. A plurality of support ribs 52a extending to be supported on the inner surface of the body 20 are provided, and the support ribs 52a are formed to be spaced apart from each other along the circumferential direction of the edge member 52.

In the intrusion breaker 50, the mesh member 51 may be modified in the form of a plurality of small pores, not a lattice arrangement.

In addition, by controlling the size of the grid a little finer, the breaker can be used for other purposes than blocking the intrusion of enemies such as wasps.

That is, in May-September, a separation phenomenon occurs in which the queen bee and the drone escape to the outside of the beehive (1). At this time, the protection device (10) in which the intrusion breaker (50) is installed is installed in the rumor (4), When the grid size of the mesh member 51 is provided about 8 to 9 mm so that the hive or queen bee can be caught, the queen bee or the hive inside the beehive 1 can be prevented from escaping to the outside of the hive 1. Will be eliminated. Of course, even at this time, the worker bee can freely pass through the mesh member 51.

In addition, when a certain period of April-May-August is a time when a lot of pollen is formed, at this time, the protection device 10 equipped with the intrusion breaker 50 is installed in the rumor (4), the mesh member (51) When using a grid size of about 6 ~ 7mm so that the worker bees barely pass through, the worker bees buried in the worker's feet in the process of passing through the net member 51, the worker bees trying to enter the beehive (1) with the flower pot Hanging on the mesh member 51 to fall to the bottom, thereby allowing the pollen to be accumulated inside one body 20 of the mesh member 51, so that the pollen can be easily collected.

And the outlet circuit breaker 60 is provided in the body 20 so that the small hole 61 and the large hole 62 is formed in both ends, respectively, so that the small hole 61 toward the rumor (4).

The spill breaker 60 is often spawning worker bees or dobongs, and bees do not need to come out of the beehive (1) is preferably installed in the body (20) in October-February, such a spill due to the morphological characteristics When the circuit breaker 60 is installed in the body 20, the scattering worker bees or doves are easily introduced into the body 20 through the small holes 61 from the large hole 62, but are introduced into the body 20. Scattering worker bees or dobongs are leaked to the outside through the pores 61 in the body 20 can be effectively blocked and suppressed. Therefore, the scattering worker bees or dowels introduced into the beehive 1 through the body 20 at the time when the outflow breaker 60 is installed are prevented from leaking outside the beehive 1 through the outflow breaker 60. It dies or is enclosed in the interior, and thus it is possible to suppress the damage of bees due to spawning bees and doe.

Looking at the proper installation time of the intrusion breaker (50) and the outflow breaker (60), in the case of October and November is the time when the wasp and spawning bees or dobongs wander at the same time, in the case of October to November as shown in Figure 5 It is preferable that the intrusion breaker 50 and the outflow breaker 60 are provided to be installed together in the trunk 20. At this time, the wasp invaded into the trunk 20 can be captured and treated within the trunk 20. The intrusion breaker 50 and the outflow breaker 60 are preferably installed in the order of the intrusion breaker 50 and the outflow breaker 60 along the extending direction of the body 20 extending from the beehive 1.

Therefore, in case the outflow breaker 60 and the intrusion breaker 50 are installed together, the intrusion breaker 50 is installed in the middle of the trunk 20, and the outflow breaker 60 is opposite to the beehive 1. Body 20 is preferably installed so as to be inserted into the inside of the tip, such a breaker 60 and intrusion breaker 50 are both installed to be detachable to the body (20).

Since the installation structure of the intrusion breaker 50 has been described above, the structure and installation structure of the outflow breaker 60 will be described as follows.

First, a locking jaw 63 is formed at the tip edge of the large hole 62 side of the outflow breaker 60 so as to be hooked to the tip of the body 20. Therefore, when the outlet breaker 60 is pushed into the tip of the trunk 20 in a state in which the small holes 61 are directed toward the rumor 4, the outlet breaker 60 is the catching jaw 63 of the trunk 20. While being supported by the tip, the body 20 is inserted into the tip. In addition, on the outer surface of the outlet breaker 60 toward the large hole 62 adjacent to the locking jaw 63, a trunk notification surface 64 provided to be supported on the inner surface of the trunk 20 is formed. The installed outlet circuit breaker 60 is fixed in a state that is stably supported on the inner surface of the body 20 through the body ground surface 64, and when the outlet circuit breaker 60 is removed from the body 20, a locking jaw 63 is formed. By simply pulling the finger on the outflow breaker 60 to the outside of the body 20, it is possible to simply remove the outflow breaker 60 from the body 20.

1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a beekeeping protection device is installed in the beehive according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the beekeeping protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the beekeeping protection device installed in the beehive according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which only the breaker is installed in the body of the protection device.

Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the beekeeping protection device is installed in the beehive according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which only the leakage breaker is installed in the body of the protection device.

Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the beekeeping protection device is installed in the beehive according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which the outflow circuit breaker and the intrusion breaker is installed in the body of the protection device.

* Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

10: Beekeeping protective device 20: Body

30: opening adjustment member 40: bracket

50: breaker breaker 51: network member

52: frame member 60: spill breaker

61: small space 62: large space

63: jamming jaw 64: trunk ground

Claims (15)

A beekeeping protection device, characterized in that the both ends are provided in a tubular shape is provided with a body installed outside the beehive so that the rumors and the inside of the beehive. The method of claim 1, The body is provided with a length of 20 ~ 50cm, the diameter of the body is a beekeeping protection device, characterized in that provided with 50 ~ 150mm. The method of claim 1, The rumors are provided at the bottom of the side wall of the beehive, the outer bottom of the rumors is provided with a landing pad to be used during takeoff and landing of the bees, A bee protection device, characterized in that the side opening is provided at one end of the side of the rumor body so that the end of the rumor body to contact the side wall, the upper surface of the landing pad and the side of the rumor front side landing pad. The method of claim 3, wherein A beekeeping protection device, characterized in that the body is slidably mounted an opening adjustment member provided to adjust the opening degree of the side opening. The method of claim 4, wherein The opening control member is a beekeeping protection device characterized in that it comprises a shielding plate provided to cover the side opening and the support plate provided on one end of the shielding plate so as to be supported on the side of the take-off and landing side of the rumor front side. The method of claim 4, wherein The opening adjustment member is provided with a long hole formed in the longitudinal direction of the body, the opening adjustment member is a beekeeping protection device, characterized in that fixed to the body via a screw member that is fastened to the body through the side opening. The method of claim 1, A beekeeping protection device, characterized in that it further comprises an intrusion breaker which is installed in the body having a net member provided inside the body to allow the passage of bees and block the passage of insects larger than the bee. The method of claim 7, wherein The intrusion breaker further comprises a border member surrounding the outer periphery of the mesh member, wherein the edge member is a beekeeping protection device, characterized in that a plurality of support ribs are extended to be supported on the inner surface of the body. The method of claim 7, wherein A lattice size of the mesh member is a beekeeping protection device, characterized in that provided in 6 ~ 10mm. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, The beekeeping protection device further comprises an outlet circuit breaker is provided in the shape of the funnel formed on both ends of the small hole and the large hole to the small hole toward the rumor side. The method of claim 10, A beekeeping protection device, characterized in that the intrusion breaker and the outlet breaker is provided to be installed together in the body. The method of claim 11, And the intrusion breaker and the outlet breaker are installed in the intrusion breaker and the outlet breaker in the order of extending from the beehive to the body. The method of claim 10, The intrusion breaker and the leakage breaker is a beekeeping protection device, characterized in that installed on the body detachable. The method of claim 10, A beekeeping protection device, characterized in that the body surface is provided on the outer side of the anti-air leakage breaker provided to support the inner surface of the body. The method of claim 10, The outflow breaker is installed so as to be inserted into the body, the bee protection device for beekeeping is provided on the end of the anti-aircraft side of the outgoing breaker is provided with a locking jaw to be supported by the body end.

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