KR20080079433A

KR20080079433A - A cattle shed that seperates excretions of livestock

Info

Publication number: KR20080079433A
Application number: KR1020070019566A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 백승필
Original assignee: 백승필
Priority date: 2007-02-27
Filing date: 2007-02-27
Publication date: 2008-09-01

Abstract

A cattle shed having a function of separating excretions and urine is provided to separate the excretion and the urine in advance without the need of installing separate excretion processing equipment. A cattle shed having a function of separating excretions and urine includes front pillars(11), rear pillars(12), a wire net bottom(15), a central pillar(14), a roof(13), an excretion transfer inclination portion(20) and a urine discharge case(30). The excretion transfer inclination portion is installed to be slant from the front and rear pillars toward the central pillar to transfer the excretion and urine dropped through the wire net bottom transferred to the central pillar. The urine discharge cases are central pillars to be disposed on the lower part of the excretion transfer inclination portion. The transferred excretion is stacked on the ground between the central pillars.

Description

A cattle shed that seperates excretions of livestock}

1 is a perspective view showing a barn with a separation function of livestock minutes and urine according to an embodiment of the present invention,

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a urine drain box employed in a barn having a separation function of livestock powder and urine shown in FIG. 1.

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1: barn with separation function of livestock's urine

10: barn 11: the front pillar

12: rear pillar 13: roof

14: central column 15: wire mesh floor

16: fence 20: manure conveying slope

30: urine drainage box 31: the body

32: cover network 40: water injector

50: moving path 60: conveyor

100: ground

The present invention relates to a livestock barn structure, and more particularly, to a barn having a separation function of livestock manure and urine, which can separate and store livestock manure such as goats (goats) into manure and urine.

In general, when livestock, especially goat breeding farms, have a large group of goats at the bottom of the barn, goats are in direct contact with manure and are infected with bacterial or viral diseases, and manure (solid parts other than liquid in the manure) is mixed with urine. Respiratory diseases are often caused by harmful gases such as ammonia and carbon dioxide produced during fermentation.

In order to solve the above problems, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 1995-03233 (1995.02.16) "Recycling method of livestock manure" which discloses only urine in a state in which manure and urine are mixed is disclosed. The prior art is to supply the manure excreted by the livestock of the barn to the storage tank to the collection tank, the manure in the storage tank is transferred to the water extruder with a self-suction vacuum pump to separate the liquid from the manure and supplied to the filtration tank and then to the filter Only the liquid is separated and discharged to the drain pipe, and some liquid and solid manure in the filtration tank is supplied to the storage tank through the return pipe, the air tank of the air compressor is connected to the corner of the storage tank and the filter.

The prior art has a disadvantage in that it is costly due to the complexity of the structure because it is separated from the mixed state and urine. In addition, there is a disadvantage in that a lot of harmful gases are generated and separation efficiency is also reduced because the separation between the urine and manure.

In addition to the above-mentioned prior art, farms that mass-produce goats are used for flooring (wire net, cone slot, etc.) where manure can be easily removed, and then the floor is separated from the ground to avoid direct contact with the manure. have. However, according to the above-described structure, the dust and urine falling on the ground are mixed to generate odors and harmful gases, and there is a problem of becoming a breeding ground for pests such as flies.

The present invention has been made to solve the problems as described above, an embodiment of the present invention has a separation function of livestock manure and urine that can separate the manure and urine in advance without the need for a separate manure treatment facility It is associated with the barn.

In order to achieve the above object, a preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a central pillar spaced between a front pillar and a rear pillar and the front and rear pillars and a wire mesh bottom and a roof to accommodate livestock therein, A manure conveying inclination part inclined from the front and rear pillars to the central pillar so that the urine and urine dropped through the bottom of the wire mesh are transferred to the central pillar; It is installed on each of the central pillar spaced apart from the lower portion of the manure transfer inclination, and includes a urine drain box for storing the urine transferred through the manure transfer inclination, the person transferred through this manure transfer inclination is separated from the central column It provides a barn with a separation function of livestock powder and urine characterized in that it is loaded on the ground between.

1 is a perspective view showing a barn having a separation function of livestock's manure and urine according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a urine drainage employed in a barn having a separation function of livestock's manure and urine shown in FIG. It is a cross-sectional view showing the box.

Cattle (1) having a separation function of livestock manure and urine according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention is a livestock barn 10, manure conveying slope 20, urine drain box (30), water injection device (40) , A moving path 50, and a conveyor 60.

The barn 10 is preferably generally used as shown in FIG. 1, and includes a plurality of front pillars 11 and rear pillars 12 fixed to the ground 100, and the front and rear pillars 11, 12, a roof 13 which is bolted or welded to the upper part, a central column 14 spaced apart between the front and rear pillars 11 and 12, that is, a central portion, and a front pillar 11 and one central pillar ( 14) a wire mesh bottom 15 which is bolted or welded between and between the rear post 12 and the other central post 14.

On the upper portion of the wire mesh floor 15, a plurality of bars are provided with a fence 16 formed by welding the wire mesh bottom 15 to the front and rear pillars 11 and 12.

The manure conveying slope 20 is to separate the manure and urine so that the manure (particularly) separated through the wire mesh bottom 15 has potential energy, and is preferably formed in a size corresponding to that of the wire mesh bottom 15. As shown in FIG. 1 in a thin plate shape, one side is welded or bolted to the front and rear pillars 11 and 12 and the other side to the central pillar 14, respectively. In addition, the lower end of the manure conveying inclination portion 20 is preferably provided to protrude from the center column 14 to the center.

The upper end of the manure conveying inclination portion 20 is preferably installed on the rear pillar 12 so as to be spaced apart from the wire mesh bottom 15 by a predetermined interval below as shown in FIG. In this way, the chlorine powder can be prevented from being caught between the gaps of the wire mesh bottom 15 at the upper side of the manure conveying slope 20, and the position (falling) energy is increased by the height difference, and the chlorine powder is removed from the manure conveying slope ( 20) has the advantage of being able to roll well without being attached.

The manure conveying slope 20 is preferably made of a plastic (plastic) material. The use of this plastic material can reduce the frictional force for the chlorine to roll well, and because it does not absorb chlorine urine can maintain a clean floor state, and has a relatively low cost of construction.

In addition, the manure transfer inclined portion 20 may be in contact with the inclined surface 100 after making the inclined surface by cutting the ground 100 as shown in FIG. It may be formed by extending the lower side of the front and rear pillars (11, 12) to contact the flat ground (100) and then joining the rear pillar (12).

In particular, one end of the manure conveying inclination portion 20, the width of the urine drain box 30 so that the urine flowing through the manure conveying inclination portion 20 is stored in the urine drain box 30 to be described later It is desirable to be placed in between.

The urine drain box 30 is bolted or welded to the central column 14, respectively, so as to be located at the lower portion of the manure transport inclined portion as shown in FIG. 2, and the urine of the chlorine flowed down through the manure transport inclined portion 20. This is the part to save. The urine drain box 30 is formed in a length corresponding to the manure conveying inclination portion 20, it is preferable that one side is installed to be inclined higher than the other side.

The urine drain box 30 preferably covers an open portion of the box body 31 and a box body 31 having an upper portion thereof fixed to the front pillar 11 as shown in FIG. 2. It consists of a cover net 32 that is bolted or welded to the body 31. The covering grid 32 serves to allow the minute drop on the urine drain box 30 to fall on the ground 100 without falling on the urine drain box 30 by the cover net 32.

The water injector 40 sprays water to the manure transporting inclined portion 20 such that the broken or livestock containing water is not attached to the manure transporting inclined portion 20, preferably in FIG. 1. As shown in the figure, the lower portion of the wire mesh bottom 15 or the lower portion of the front and rear center pillars 14 is installed.

The water injection device 40 can be used by connecting the hose to the wire mesh bottom 15, but preferably using a sprinkler (sprinkler). As a preferred example, a rotary sprinkler is used, such as Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-11375 (December 15, 1974).

The moving path 50 is preferably formed by welding or bolting an iron plate or a wooden plate between the spaced center pillars 14. This moving path 50 is preferably located on the same line as the wire mesh bottom 15 as shown in FIG.

Conveyor 60 is installed on the ground 100 between the spaced apart central pillar 14, as shown in Figure 4, serves to transport the load on the ground 100 to the outside. This conveyor 60 preferably uses a three-piece belt conveyor.

The three main belt conveyor is a belt conveyor that transports the upper surface of the belt in a V-type and bent using rollers. The frame is made of C-shaped steel or channel, and is used for earth and sand, and conveys the granular material according to the upper roller. It is made in two sets.

Hereinafter, with reference to the preferred embodiments of the accompanying drawings, looks at in detail the process of separating the minutes and urine of the barn (1) having a separation function of livestock and urine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

When the chlorine contained in the barn 10 excretes the manure, the manure falls through the wire net bottom 15 to the manure conveying slope 20. First, in the case of minute manure transfer inclined portion 20 is inclined, as shown in Figure 1 rolled down by the potential energy of the powder itself to fall to the ground (100).

Next, in the case of urine, the urine flowing through the manure conveying slope 20 is stored in the urine drain box 30 as shown in FIG. At this time, when the urine falls along with the urine drain box 30, the urine dropped together with the urine by the cover net 32 is dropped to the ground (100).

The urine stored in the ground and the urine drain box 30 loaded on the ground 100 can be discharged to the outside by the conveyor 60 in the case of urine, and in the case of urine, the urine drain box 30 is inclined so There is an advantage that can easily drain urine.

In addition, unlike the existing structure that jumped the wire mesh bottom 15 in the ground 100, the present invention can increase the thermal insulation effect by matching the ground 100 and the wire mesh bottom 15, farmers during the movement of chlorine There is an advantage that can provide convenience.

In some cases, the manure transfer inclined portion 20 is operated by operating the water spraying device 40 installed on the wire mesh bottom 15 so that the side broken by chlorine or the side containing a lot of moisture is not attached to the manure transfer inclined portion 20. Can be cleaned regularly.

Since the present invention can be variously modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the claims claimed in the claims, the technical protection scope of the present invention is limited to the specific preferred embodiments described above. It is not limited.

According to one embodiment of the present invention as described above, first, there is an effect that it is possible to provide a barn having a separation function of animal manure and urine capable of separating manure and urine in advance without the need for a separate manure treatment facility.

Second, a livestock barn with a separation function of livestock manure and urine that can maintain cleanliness by preventing water or stool containing water from being attached to the manure conveying slope by installing water spraying devices on the bottom of the wire mesh or on the front and rear columns. There is an effect that can be provided.

Third, there is an effect that can provide a livestock barn with a separation function of livestock powder and urine that can prevent the rain is exposed to the outside to mix rain and snow with the powder.

Fourth, there is an effect that can provide a livestock barn with a separation function of livestock minutes and urine can be saved by installing a conveyor that can conveniently transport the loaded minutes.

Fifth, there is an effect to increase the warming effect of the livestock by matching the ground and the bottom of the wire mesh, and to provide a barn with a separation function of livestock minutes and urine that can provide convenience to the farmer during the movement of goats.

Claims

A barn for housing livestock, comprising a central column and a roof spaced apart between the front and rear columns, the bottom of the wire mesh, and the front and rear columns.

A manure conveying inclination part installed inclined from the front and rear pillars to the center pillar so that the urine and urine separated through the wire mesh bottom are transferred toward the center pillar; And

Installed in each of the spaced apart central pillar so as to be located in the lower portion of the manure conveying slope, and includes a urine drain box for storing the urine transferred through the manure conveying slope

The livestock conveyed through the manure transport inclined portion is a livestock livestock and urine separation function, characterized in that loaded on the ground between the spaced apart central pillar.

The method of claim 1,

A livestock barn and urine separation function, characterized in that the water injection device for spraying the water to the manure conveying injector is installed so that those broken by the livestock or contains a lot of moisture is not attached to the manure conveying slope.

The method of claim 2,

A livestock barn and urine separation function, characterized in that the conveyor is installed on the ground between the spaced apart central pillar to be moved to the outside after the load transported through the manure conveying slope.

The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,

The upper part of the urine drain box is open, the livestock is characterized in that the separation of the urine and the urine is separated from the upper portion of the urine drain box, the cover net is installed, characterized in that the separation function of livestock and urine.

The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,

The manure conveying slope is a livestock manure and urine separation function, characterized in that formed of a plastic material so that the minutes can be rolled well.

The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,

A livestock barn and urine separation function, characterized in that the movement path between the worker is formed between the spaced apart central pillar.

The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,

The upper end of the manure transfer inclined part is a livestock manure and urine separation function, characterized in that installed on the front and rear pillars so as to be spaced apart from the bottom of the wire mesh.