KR20070113586A - Wnt10b snp makers for the prediction of susceptibility to obesity - Google Patents

Wnt10b snp makers for the prediction of susceptibility to obesity Download PDF

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KR20070113586A
KR20070113586A KR1020060047025A KR20060047025A KR20070113586A KR 20070113586 A KR20070113586 A KR 20070113586A KR 1020060047025 A KR1020060047025 A KR 1020060047025A KR 20060047025 A KR20060047025 A KR 20060047025A KR 20070113586 A KR20070113586 A KR 20070113586A
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윤유식
차민호
문진석
김일철
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Abstract

A Wnt10B polymorphism marker is provided to be usefully used for effectively predicting obesity and susceptibility to various obesity-related diseases by using property of -607C>G of a Wnt gene closely related to body fat and abdominal fat area. A Wnt10B polymorphism marker for predicting susceptibility to obesity is characterized in that -607th base from a transcription starting point of a Wnt10B gene(105th base of SEQ ID : NO. 3) is G and it is a polynucleotide consisting of 20-100 consecutive DNA sequence and including the -607 base. A Wnt10B haplotype marker for predicting the obesity susceptibility is characterized in that each of -1347th base, -607th base, -295th base, +121st base, +5555th base or +5957th base from the transcription starting point of the Wnt10B gene is T, G, T, G, C, or A, respectively. A method for predicting susceptibility to obesity comprises the steps of: (a) isolating a genome DNA from a blood sample of an individual; (b) detecting a polymorphic portion in the marker from the isolated genome DNA; and (c) identifying the detected polymorphic portion. A kit for predicting the obesity susceptibility comprises a primer pair capable of amplifying a -607C>G polymorphic portion of the Wnt10B gene.

Description

비만 발생위험도 예측용 Wnt10Β 단일염기 다형성 마커{Wnt10B SNP makers for the prediction of susceptibility to obesity}Wnt10B SNP makers for the prediction of susceptibility to obesity

도 1은 CT를 이용하여 지방조직 단면의 면적을 측정한 결과를 나타낸 것으로, (A)는 복부지방 단면, (B)는 복부피하지방 면적, (C)는 복부내장지방 면적을 나타낸 그림이다.Figure 1 shows the results of measuring the area of the adipose tissue cross section using CT, (A) is a diagram showing the abdominal fat cross-section, (B) is the abdominal subcutaneous fat area, (C) is a diagram showing the abdominal fat area.

도 2는 Wnt10B 유전자의 유전자 지도 및 일배체형을 나타낸 것으로, (A)는 Wnt10B의 다형성, (B)는 여섯 개의 SNP간의 연관비평형상수 D'와 r2, (C)는 Wnt10B의 일배체형을 나타낸 그림이다.Figure 2 shows the gene map and haplotype of the Wnt10B gene, (A) is polymorphism of Wnt10B, (B) is an association equilibrium constant D 'and r2 between the six SNPs, (C) is a haplotype of Wnt10B Picture.

* SNP는 괄호와 화살표로 나타낸 소수 대립 유전자 빈도(minor allele frequency)를 갖는 SNP의 Wnt10B 게놈 DNA의 시퀀싱을 위한 프라이머 부위를 나타냄.* SNP indicates primer site for sequencing of Wnt10B genomic DNA of SNP with minor allele frequency shown in parentheses and arrows.

도 3A는 Wnt10B의 -607C>G SNP와 전체 복부지방 면적의 관련성을 나타낸 그림이고, 도 3B는 Wnt10B -607C>G SNP와 복부피하지방 면적과의 관련성을 나타낸 그림이다.Figure 3A is a diagram showing the relationship between the -607C> G SNP and the total abdominal fat area of Wnt10B, Figure 3B is a diagram showing the relationship between the Wnt10B -607C> G SNP and abdominal subcutaneous fat area.

본 발명은 비만 발생위험도 예측용 Wnt10B 다형성 마커 및 이를 이용하여 상기 질병 발생위험도를 예측하는 방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 Wnt10B의 단일염기 다형성과 체지방량 및 복부지방 면적의 연관성을 측정함으로써 비만 및 관련 질환의 발생위험도를 예측하는 마커 및 이를 이용한 예측방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a Wnt10B polymorphism marker for predicting the risk of obesity and a method for predicting the risk of the disease using the same. More specifically, it relates to obesity and related by measuring the association of Wnt10B polymorphism with body fat mass and abdominal fat area. The present invention relates to a marker for predicting the risk of disease and a prediction method using the same.

Wnt는 다양한 발달과정을 조절하는 분비 신호 단백질의 패밀리를 포함하는데, Wnt 신호전달은 지방생성 전사인자 CEBPA와 PPAR-γ의 억제를 통하여 전구지방세포(preadipocyte)를 미분화 상태로 유지한다고 알려져 있다(Ross et al. Science 289: 950-953, 2000). 전구지방세포에서 WNT 신호전달은 axin 또는 우성-음성(dominant-negative) TCF4 의 과발현에 의해 억제되고 이러한 세포들은 지방세포로 분화한다. WNT 신호전달의 파괴는 또한 시험관내에서 근원세포(myoblast)가 지방세포로 전환분화(transdifferentiation)하도록 하는데 이는 이러한 경로가 지방세포 분화 뿐 아니라 중간엽 세포의 운명을 결정하는데에도 중요하다는 것을 나타낸다. 이러한 WNT 신호전달은 Wnt10B에 의해 매개된다고 알려져 있는데 Wnt10B 유전자는 마우스 Wnt10B와 96.6% 서열이 동일한 389 아미노산 단백질을 암호화하고 상기 유전자는 성체의 심장근과 골격근에서 매우 높게 합성된다고 알려져 있다(Hardiman et al. Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 77: 278-282, 997). 또한, Wnt10B는 골 발달에 있어서도 중요한 역할을 하는데, 골아세포 생성 전사인자 Runx2, Dlx5 및 OSX(osterix)의 유도에 의해 골아세포 계통으로 세포가 분화하도록 하고 PPAR-γ의 발현 억제를 통해 골아세포 형성을 촉진한다. 마지막으로 Wnt10B-/- 마우스 는 해면골과 혈청내 오스테오칼신을 감소시키는 내생의 골형성 조절자이다 (Bennett et al., Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Mar 1;102(9):3324-3329, 2005) Wnt contains a family of secretory signaling proteins that regulate a variety of developmental processes. Wnt signaling is known to maintain preadipocytes in undifferentiated state through inhibition of the lipogenic transcription factors CEBPA and PPAR-γ (Ross). et al. Science 289: 950-953, 2000). WNT signaling in profat cells is inhibited by overexpression of axin or dominant-negative TCF4 and these cells differentiate into adipocytes. Destruction of WNT signaling also allows myoblasts to transdifferentiate into adipocytes in vitro, indicating that this pathway is important not only for adipocyte differentiation but also for determining the fate of mesenchymal cells. This WNT signaling is known to be mediated by Wnt10B, which encodes a 389 amino acid protein that has the same 96.6% sequence as mouse Wnt10B and is highly synthesized in adult heart and skeletal muscle (Hardiman et al. Cytogenet). Cell Genet. 77: 278-282, 997). In addition, Wnt10B also plays an important role in bone development, by inducing the osteoblast production transcription factors Runx2, Dlx5 and OSX (osterix) to differentiate the cells into osteoblast lineage and osteoblast formation by inhibiting the expression of PPAR-γ. To promote. Finally, Wnt10B − / − mice are endogenous bone formation regulators that reduce osteocalcin in sponges and serum (Bennett et al., Proc Natl Acad Sci US A. 2005 Mar 1; 102 (9): 3324-3329, 2005 )

상기와 같이 Wnt10B는 Wnt 신호전달이 지방생성 전사인자 C/EBPalpha의 발현을 억제하여 양능성(bipotential) 중간엽 전구세포(mesenchymal precursor)의 지방생성을 억제하고 PPAR-γ 발현을 억제하여 골아세포생성(osteoblastogenesis)을 촉진하는데 있어 중요한 역할을 한다.As described above, Wnt10B inhibits the expression of adipogenic transcription factor C / EBPalpha by inhibiting the expression of adipogenic transcription factor C / EBPalpha and inhibits the apoptosis of bipotential mesenchymal precursors and inhibits the expression of PPAR-γ to produce osteoblasts. plays an important role in promoting osteoblastogenesis.

Wnt10B의 변이가 인간의 비만에 관여하는지 알아보기 위하여 비만환자를 대상으로 유전자에 변이가 있는지 알아보는 연구가 진행된 바 있다. 10살 미만에 시작된 심각한 비만환자 96(UK Genetics of Obesity Study)명과 115명의 유럽계 이탈리아 비만환자를 연구한 결과, 어릴 때 나타난 비만을 가진 한명의 발단자(proband)는 C256Y 돌연변이에 대해 이형접합 상태(heterozygous)임이 밝혀졌는데 이는 Wnt10B가 정상의 WNT 신호전달을 활성화하는 능력을 없앰으로써 지방생성을 촉진하기 때문이다. 이러한 대립유전자를 갖는 발단자의 친척들은 과체중이거나 비만이었는데, 세 가지의 다른 드문 미스센스 돌연변이가(missense variant) 비만 발단자에서 발견되었지만 이들은 가계연구에서 명확히 비만과 관련이 있다고 하기 어려워 가계도 분석이 이러한 변이와 비만과의 명확한 관계를 밝혀주지는 않았다(Christodoulides C, et al.,Diabetologia. 494:678-684. 2006).In order to determine whether the mutation of Wnt10B is involved in human obesity, studies have been conducted to determine whether there is a mutation in the gene in obese patients. Study of 96 UK obesity studies and 115 European Italian obese patients who started under 10 years of age showed that one child with obesity as a child was heterozygous for the C256Y mutation. This is because Wnt10B promotes lipogenesis by eliminating the ability to activate normal WNT signaling. Relatives of promoters with these alleles were overweight or obese, although three other rare missense variants were found in obese progenitors, but they are hard to say that they are clearly related to obesity in family studies, so family tree analysis is one of these variants. And no clear relationship between obesity and obesity (Christodoulides C, et al., Diabetologia. 494: 678-684. 2006).

이에, 본 발명자들은 한국인 여성 비만환자에 대한 유전자 분석 및 통계조사 결과, Wnt10B의 -607C>G 단일염기 다형성 및 상기 다형성을 포함하는 일배체형이 비만 발생위험도와 관련성을 갖음으로써 비만 발생위험도 예측용 마커로 사용할 수 있음을 확인하여 본 발명을 완성하였다.Accordingly, the present inventors have analyzed the results of genetic analysis and statistical analysis of Korean obese patients, and the -607C> G monobasic polymorphism of Wnt10B and a haplotype including the polymorphism were associated with the risk of obesity, thereby predicting the risk of obesity. Confirmed that it can be used to complete the present invention.

본 발명의 목적은 비만 발생위험도 예측용 Wnt10B 다형성 마커 및 이를 이용한 비만 예측방법을 제공하는 것이다.An object of the present invention is to provide a Wnt10B polymorphism marker for predicting obesity risk and a method for predicting obesity using the same.

본 발명은 비만 발생위험도 예측용 Wnt10B 다형성 마커를 제공한다.The present invention provides a Wnt10B polymorphism marker for predicting obesity risk.

또한, 본 발명은 비만 발생위험도 예측용 Wnt10B 일배체형을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a Wnt10B haplotype for predicting the risk of obesity.

또한, 본 발명은 Wnt10B 유전자의 -607C>G 다형성 부위를 확인하여 비만 발생위험도를 예측하는 방법을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a method for predicting the risk of obesity by identifying the -607C> G polymorphic site of the Wnt10B gene.

아울러, 본 발명은 Wnt10B 유전자의 -607C>G 다형성 부위를 증폭시킬 수 있는 프라이머를 포함하는 비만 발생위험도 예측용 키트를 제공한다. In addition, the present invention provides a kit for predicting the risk of obesity, including a primer capable of amplifying the -607C> G polymorphic site of the Wnt10B gene.

이하, 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

본 발명은 비만 발생위험도 예측용 Wnt10B 다형성 마커를 제공한다.The present invention provides a Wnt10B polymorphism marker for predicting obesity risk.

본 발명자들은 비만클리닉에 내원한 여성 1020명을 대상으로 하여 게놈 DNA를 추출하고 미국 국립생명공학정보센터(National Center for Biotechnology Information)로부터 Wnt10B 게놈 염기서열(GeneBank Accession No.:AC073610), 프 로모터 지역(서열번호 1) 및 코딩 지역(서열번호 2 및 5)에 대한 염기서열을 입수하였다.The present inventors extracted genomic DNA from 1020 women who visited the obesity clinic and Wnt10B genome sequence (GeneBank Accession No.:AC073610), promoter from the National Center for Biotechnology Information Base sequences for the region (SEQ ID NO: 1) and coding region (SEQ ID NOs: 2 and 5) were obtained.

본 발명자들은 Wnt10B 유전자의 프로모터 지역 및 코딩지역에 존재하는 SNP를 탐색하기 위하여, Wnt10B 프로모터 및 코딩 부위의 PCR과 염기서열 분석을 실시하였다(표 1 참조). PCR 결과 수득한 산물에 대해 염기서열 분석을 실시한 결과, 12q13 염색체상에 존재하는 Wnt10B SNP 부위는 다형성 부위는 -1347A>T, -607C>G, -295C>T, +121T>G, +5555T>C, +5957C>A 의 6가지가 확인되었고 이는 기존에 이미 알려진 SNP 부위임이 확인되었다. The inventors performed PCR and sequencing of the Wnt10B promoter and coding region to search for SNPs present in the promoter region and the coding region of the Wnt10B gene (see Table 1). As a result of sequencing of the product obtained by PCR, the Wnt10B SNP region present on the 12q13 chromosome showed that the polymorphic region was -1347A> T, -607C> G, -295C> T, + 121T> G, + 5555T> Six kinds of C, + 5957C> A were identified, and it was confirmed that this is an SNP site which is already known.

상기에서 탐색된 SNP들에 대한 연관성을 조사한 결과, 이들 모든 SNP들이 모두 연관되어 1개의 SNP처럼 연동되기 때문에 1개의 SNP를 분석하면 나머지 6개의 SNP에 대한 타입을 결정할 수 있기 때문에 대표적으로 표 2의 프라이머를 사용하여 SNPshot 방법으로 -607C>G 에 대한 유전자형을 동정하였다. As a result of investigating the associations to the SNPs discovered above, since all these SNPs are related and linked together as one SNP, analysis of one SNP can determine the types for the remaining six SNPs. The primers were used to identify the genotype for -607C> G by the SNPshot method.

본 발명자들은 먼저, -607C>G 다형성과 체형과의 상관성을 조사한 결과, 상기 다형성이 체중과는 유의적이지는 않으나 체중 감소와 연관성이 있을 가능성을 가지고 있었으며 허리골반비(waist hip ratio, WHR) 및 체질량 지수(Body Mass Index, BMI)와는 열성 모델(recessive model)에서 유의적인 연관성을 가지고 있었다(표 4 참조)The present inventors first examined the correlation between -607C> G polymorphism and body type, and found that the polymorphism was not significantly related to body weight, but could be related to weight loss, and was associated with waist hip ratio (WHR) and The body mass index (BMI) had a significant association in the recessive model (see Table 4).

또한, Wnt10B -607C>G 다형성과 체성분과의 상관성 조사한 결과, 체지방량 감소 및 체지방률과 밀접한 연관이 있었으며, 다른 성분과의 연관성은 관찰되지 않았다(표 5 참조). 지방 면적에 대해서는 전체복부지방 면적 및 피하지방면적의 감 소와 연관이 있었으며, 복부내장지방 면적과는 유의적인 차이가 관찰되지 않았다(표 6 및 도 3 참조). 혈중 지질성분 및 GOT(Glutamate Oxaloacetate Transaminase), GPT(Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase), 혈압과의 연관성도 관찰되지 않았다(표 7 및 8 참조).In addition, the correlation between Wnt10B -607C> G polymorphism and body composition showed a close correlation with the decrease of body fat mass and body fat percentage, and no correlation with other components was observed (see Table 5). The fat area was associated with a decrease in total abdominal fat area and subcutaneous fat area, and no significant difference was observed between abdominal visceral fat area (see Table 6 and FIG. 3). No correlation was found between blood lipid components, glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (GOT), glutamate pyrovate transaminase (GPT), and blood pressure (see Tables 7 and 8).

상기 실험결과를 정리해보면, Wnt10B의 프로모터 및 코딩 부위에 존재하는 SNP의 마이너 대립유전자(minor allele)인 Wnt10B -607C>G는 체지방량 감소 및 복부지방 면적 감소와 유의적인 연관성이 있음을 확인할 수 있다.In summary, the Wnt10B -607C> G, a minor allele of the SNP present in the promoter and coding region of Wnt10B, has a significant correlation with the decrease in body fat mass and abdominal fat area.

또한, 본 발명은 비만 발생위험도 예측용 Wnt10B 일배체형을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a Wnt10B haplotype for predicting the risk of obesity.

본 발명자들은 Wnt10B 프로모터 및 코딩 부위의 SNP 위치에 대한 지도 및 이들을 이용한 LD 블록(block)을 조사한 결과, 이들은 모두 연관되어 일배체형을 이루고 있는 것을 확인하였다(도 2). 상기에서와 같이 연관된 SNP 중 하나인 -607C>G에 대한 비만 관련도와의 조사 결과, 둘 사이에 유의한 관련성이 있었으므로 SNP의 집합인 일배체형도 체지방량 감소 및 복부지방 면적 감소와 유의적인 연관성이 있음을 추론할 수 있다.The present inventors examined the maps of the Wnt10B promoter and the SNP positions of the coding sites and LD blocks using these, and confirmed that they were all related to form a haplotype (FIG. 2). As a result of the investigation of obesity related to -607C> G, which is one of the related SNPs, there was a significant relationship between the two. Therefore, the haplotype, which is a set of SNPs, was significantly associated with the decrease of body fat and abdominal fat area. Can be inferred.

또한, 본 발명은 In addition, the present invention

1) 개체의 혈액 시료로부터 게놈 DNA를 분리하는 단계; 1) separating genomic DNA from blood samples of the subject;

2) 단계 1에서 분리한 게놈 DNA에서 제 1항의 마커 내의 다형성 부위를 검출하는 단계; 및2) detecting the polymorphic site in the marker of claim 1 in genomic DNA isolated in step 1; And

3) 단계 2에서 검출된 다형성 부위를 확인하는 단계를 포함하는 비만 발생위험도 예측방법을 제공한다.3) It provides a method of predicting the risk of obesity, including the step of identifying the polymorphic site detected in step 2.

단계 2)는 시퀀싱 분석, 마이크로어레이(microarray)에 의한 혼성화, 대립유전자 특이적인 PCR(allele specific PCR), 다이나믹 대립유전자 혼성화 기법(dynamic allele-specific hybridization, DASH), PCR 연장 분석 또는 TaqMan 기법에 의하여 수행될 수 있다.Step 2) is performed by sequencing analysis, hybridization by microarray, allele specific PCR, dynamic allele-specific hybridization (DASH), PCR extension analysis or TaqMan technique. Can be performed.

아울러, 본 발명은 Wnt10B 유전자의 -607C>G 다형성 부위를 증폭시킬 수 있는 프라이머를 포함하는 비만 발생위험도 예측용 키트를 제공한다. In addition, the present invention provides a kit for predicting the risk of obesity, including a primer capable of amplifying the -607C> G polymorphic site of the Wnt10B gene.

상기 키트는 Wnt10B 유전자의 -607C>G 다형성 부위를 증폭시킬 수 있는 프라이머쌍을 포함하고 상기 프라이머는 바람직하게는 -607C>G 다형성 부위에 대해 순서대로 각각 서열번호 10과 11 및 표 2에서 제공한 프라이머로, 이를 이용한 PCR 산물을 수득하여 그 염기서열을 분석함으로써 -607C>G 다형성 부위의 서열을 확인하여 비만 발생 위험도를 예측할 수 있다. 상기 프라이머쌍은 크기에 상관없고 당업자라면 통상의 프라이머 선정용 소프트웨어를 이용하여 용이하게 프라이머 디자인이 가능하다.The kit comprises primer pairs capable of amplifying the -607C> G polymorphic site of the Wnt10B gene and the primers are preferably provided in SEQ ID NOs: 10 and 11 and Table 2, respectively, in order for the -607C> G polymorphic site, respectively. As a primer, a PCR product using the same may be analyzed to determine the sequence of the -607C> G polymorphic site to predict the risk of obesity. The primer pair is irrelevant in size and can be readily designed by those skilled in the art using conventional primer selection software.

이하, 본 발명을 실시예에 의해 상세히 설명한다. 단, 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐 본 발명을 한정하는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by way of examples. However, the following Examples are only for illustrating the present invention and do not limit the present invention.

<실시예 1> 염색체 12q13 상에 존재하는 Wnt10B SNP 동정Example 1 Wnt10B SNP Identification on Chromosome 12q13

<1-1> 실험 대상의 선정 및 검체로부터 DNA 시료 추출<1-1> Selection of Test Subjects and DNA Sampling from Samples

기린한방병원 비만클리닉(서울, 대한민국)에 내원한 여성 1020명을 대상으로 하여 게놈 DNA를 추출하였다. 한국한의학연구원 기관생명윤리심의위원회 승인 하에 검사 대상의 혈액시료 습득 후, 게놈 DNA 추출 kit(LaboPass™ Blood kit, COSMO Co., Korea)를 이용하여 제조사의 지침에 따라 추출하였다. Genomic DNA was extracted from 1020 women who visited the Kirin Oriental Hospital Obesity Clinic (Seoul, South Korea). After acquiring the blood sample of the subject under the approval of the Institutional Review Board of the Korean Institute of Oriental Medicine, it was extracted using a genomic DNA extraction kit (LaboPass ™ Blood kit, COSMO Co., Korea) according to the manufacturer's instructions.

<1-2> PCR 분석 및 SNP 탐색<1-2> PCR analysis and SNP search

미국 국립생명공학정보센터(National Center for Biotechnology Information, NCBI, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/)로부터 Wnt10B 게놈 염기서열(GeneBank Accession No.:AC073610), 프로모터 지역(서열번호 1) 및 코딩 지역(서열번호 2 및 5)에 대한 염기서열을 입수하였고, 한국인에서 Wnt10B 유전자의 프로모터 지역 및 코딩지역에 존재하는 SNP를 탐색하기 위하여, 45명을 대상으로 Wnt10B 프로모터 및 코딩 부위의 PCR과 염기서열 분석을 실시하였다. 이를 위한 프라이머 서열 및 위치는 표 1에 나타난 바와 같다.Wnt10B Genome Sequence (GeneBank Accession No.:AC073610) from the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/), promoter region (SEQ ID NO: 1 Nucleotide sequence for the coding region (SEQ ID NOS: 2 and 5), and PCR of the Wnt10B promoter and coding region in 45 subjects to search for SNPs present in the promoter region and coding region of the Wnt10B gene in Koreans. And sequencing was performed. Primer sequences and positions for this are shown in Table 1.

표 1: Wnt10B 프로모터와 엑손 부위의 SNP를 알아내기 위한 프라이머 부위와 서열 Table 1: Primer sites and sequences to determine SNPs of Wnt10B promoter and exon sites

부위part 프라이머명Primer Name 서열order 서열번호 SEQ ID NO: 부위part 프로모터 및 엑손 1Promoter and Exxon 1 Pe1_F1Pe1_F1 TTT TCC AGC GAG ACC CCA TGT TTT TCC AGC GAG ACC CCA TGT 66 -3155~-3175-3155--3175 Pe1_F2Pe1_F2 GGG GCC TTC CTG AGA GTC GGG GCC TTC CTG AGA GTC 77 -2544~-2561-2544 ~ -2561 Pe1_F3Pe1_F3 TGG TTT GGC TCT TGT CCT CTA TGG TTT GGC TCT TGT CCT CTA 88 -1382~-1402-1382-1402 Pe1_R2Pe1_R2 GGG GTC ACT GTT GGA TAG C GGG GTC ACT GTT GGA TAG C 99 -1150~-1168-1150 ~ -1168 Pe1_F4Pe1_F4 TTC GCT GCC ACT GGG TCT C TTC GCT GCC ACT GGG TCT C 1010 -832~-850 -832--850 Pe1_R1Pe1_R1 GGG GGC ACT CCT TTA TTC TCT G GGG GGC ACT CCT TTA TTC TCT G 1111 458~479458-479 엑손 2,3Exon 2,3 e2-F1e2-F1 GGG GTG TTT CTT CTT GTT TTG GGG GTG TTT CTT CTT GTT TTG 1212 1044~10641044-1064 e2-R1e2-R1 ACG CAG GTG GAA GTT AGG C ACG CAG GTG GAA GTT AGG C 1313 1851~18691851-1869 엑손 4Exon 4 e4-F1e4-F1 GCT TTT TGT ACC CTT CCT TGT GCT TTT TGT ACC CTT CCT TGT 1414 3262~32823262 ~ 3282 e4-R1e4-R1 TGG GTG ACT TGC TGA TGG TGA G TGG GTG ACT TGC TGA TGG TGA G 1515 3920~39413920 ~ 3941 엑손 5Exon 5 e5-F1e5-F1 TGT CTT CAA TTC TGC CAT CAT A TGT CTT CAA TTC TGC CAT CAT A 1616 5011~50325011-5032 e5-R2e5-R2 GCC CAG GCT GCA GTA AAG GAG GCC CAG GCT GCA GTA AAG GAG 1717 6109~61296109 ~ 6129

PCR 증폭 조건은 DNA 중합효소 (Taq polymerase, Takara사)를 사용하여 상기에 기재된 프라미어 쌍에 게놈 DNA, Taq polymerase, 완충액을 부가하여 PCR 반응액을 제조하였고, 이를 94℃에서 5분 동안 변성시키고, 94℃에서 1분, 60℃에서 1분 및 72℃에서 4분간 30회 반응시키고, 72℃에서 10분간 연장 (extension)시켜 반응을 종결하였다 . PCR amplification conditions were prepared by adding genomic DNA, Taq polymerase, buffer to the primer pairs described above using DNA polymerase (Taq polymerase, Takara), and denatured at 94 ° C. for 5 minutes. The reaction was completed for 30 minutes at 94 ° C., 1 minute at 60 ° C., and 4 minutes at 72 ° C., followed by extension at 72 ° C. for 10 minutes.

PCR 결과 수득한 산물을 1.5% 아가로스 겔에 전기영동하여 각각의 크기를 확인하고 염기서열 분석 킷트(DynamicTM ET Dye Terminator Kit, Amersham Biosciences, UK) 및 유전자 분석기(ABI 377 DNA Sequencers, Global Medical Instrumentation Inc, USA)를 이용하여 제조사의 지침에 따라 염기서열 분석을 수행하였다. The resulting product was electrophoresed on a 1.5% agarose gel to confirm their size, and a sequencing kit (DynamicTM ET Dye Terminator Kit, Amersham Biosciences, UK) and a genetic analyzer (ABI 377 DNA Sequencers, Global Medical Instrumentation Inc) , USA) was used to perform sequencing according to the manufacturer's instructions.

그 다음, 위치정렬 소프트웨어(ClustalX alignment software, Ver 1, http://bips.u-strasbg.fr/fr/Documentation/ClustalX/)를 이용하여 잠재적 이형접합체 위치들을 표기한 결과, 12q13 염색체상에 존재하는 Wnt10B SNP 다형성 부위는 -1347A>T, -607C>G, -295C>T, +121T>G, +5555T>C, +5957C>A 의 6가지가 확인되었다. 각 SNP의 위치 및 타입은 표 2에 표기하였고 염기서열 분석결과 상기 SNP들은 기존에 알려진 SNP들로 확인되었다.Then, using potential alignment software (ClustalX alignment software, Ver 1, http://bips.u-strasbg.fr/fr/Documentation/ClustalX/), the potential heterozygote positions were marked and present on the 12q13 chromosome. Wnt10B SNP polymorphic sites were identified as -1347A> T, -607C> G, -295C> T, + 121T> G, + 5555T> C, and + 5957C> A. The location and type of each SNP is shown in Table 2 and the sequencing analysis identified the SNPs as known SNPs.

표 2: 한국 여성 45명의 Wnt10B 프로모터 또는 엑손 부위의 SNP 부위 Table 2: SNP site of Wnt10B promoter or exon site in 45 Korean women

샘플 IDSample ID 좌위Seat -1347-1347 -607-607 -295-295 +121+121 +5555+5555 +5957+5957 1One AAAA GGGG CCCC TTTT TTTT CCCC 22 AAAA GGGG CCCC TTTT TTTT CCCC 33 AAAA GGGG CCCC TTTT TTTT CCCC 44 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT CACA 55 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT CACA 66 TTTT CCCC TTTT GGGG CCCC AAAA 77 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT CACA 88 AAAA GGGG CCCC TTTT TTTT CCCC 99 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT CACA 1010 AAAA GGGG CCCC TTTT TTTT CCCC 1111 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT CACA 1212 AAAA GGGG CCCC TTTT TTTT CCCC 1313 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT CACA 1414 TTTT CCCC TTTT GGGG CCCC AAAA 1515 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT CACA 1616 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT CACA 1717 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT CACA 1818 AAAA GGGG CCCC TTTT TTTT CCCC 1919 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT CACA 2020 AAAA GGGG CCCC TTTT TTTT CCCC 2121 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT CACA 2222 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT CACA 2323 AAAA GGGG CCCC TTTT TTTT CCCC 2424 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT CACA 2525 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT ACAC 2626 AAAA GGGG CCCC TTTT TTTT CCCC 2727 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT ACAC 2828 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT ACAC 2929 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT ACAC 3030 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT ACAC 3131 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT ACAC 3232 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT ACAC 3333 TTTT CCCC TTTT GGGG CCCC AAAA 3434 AAAA GGGG CCCC TTTT TTTT CCCC 3535 TTTT CCCC TTTT GGGG CCCC AAAA 3636 AAAA GGGG CCCC TTTT CTCT ACAC 3737 TTTT CCCC TTTT GGGG CCCC AAAA 3838 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT ACAC 3939 AAAA GGGG CCCC TTTT TTTT CCCC 4040 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT ACAC 4141 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT ACAC 4242 AAAA GGGG CCCC TTTT TTTT CCCC 4343 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT ACAC 4444 ATAT CGCG CTCT GTGT CTCT ACAC 4545 AAAA GGGG CCCC TTTT TTTT CCCC

<실시예 1-3> SNP간의 위치 및 연관정도 확인<Example 1-3> Location and Relationship between SNPs

도 2은 한국인의 12q13 염색체상에 존재하는 Wnt10B SNP 다형성 부위 및 각 SNP들 간의 연관성을 나타낸다. 개체간의 집단 내 각 위치의 평형성(equilibrium)을 갖는지를 확인하기 위해서 하디-웨인버그 평형을 계산하였고, 두 대립형질 사이에서 발생할 수 있는 모든 쌍의 연관 불균형을 측정하기 위해서 ┃D'┃및 r2로 평가하였다(Hedric, P.W., Genetics, 117:331-341, 1987). 그 결과, -1347A>T, -607C>G, -295C>T, +121T>G, +5555T>C, +5957C>A간의 연관 불균형 계수(┃D'┃) 값이 1 이였으며, r2 값 또한 0.995 ~ 1로 매우 높았으며, 따라서 이들 6개 SNP들이 모두 연관되었음을 의미한다.Figure 2 shows the association between the Wnt10B SNP polymorphism site and each of the SNPs present on the 12q13 chromosome of Koreans. The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was calculated to determine equilibrium at each position in the population between individuals, and ┃D'┃ and r 2 to measure the association disparity of all pairs that could occur between the two alleles. (Hedric, PW, Genetics , 117: 331-341, 1987). As a result, the value of associative unbalance coefficient (계수 D'┃) between -1347A> T, -607C> G, -295C> T, + 121T> G, + 5555T> C, and + 5957C> A was 1, and r 2 The value was also very high, 0.995-1, meaning that all six SNPs were related.

<실시예 2> 연구대상의 SNP 동정Example 2 SNP Identification of Research Subjects

상기 실시예에서 탐색된 SNP들은 모두 연관되어 있기 때문에 상기 실시예 <1-1>의 실험대상 1020명에 대하여 대표적으로 -607C>G SNP에 대한 동정을 실시하였다. -607C>G SNP 동정에 사용된 프라이머는 표 3에 표기하였으며, SNP 동정은 ABI PRISM SNaPshot™ Multiplex Kit(Foster City, CA, U.S.A.)를 이용하여 제조사의 지침에 따라 수행하였다. Since all the SNPs searched for in the above example were related, 1020 subjects of Example <1-1> were representatively identified for -607C> G SNP. Primers used for -607C> G SNP identification were shown in Table 3, and SNP identification was performed according to the manufacturer's instructions using ABI PRISM SNaPshot ™ Multiplex Kit (Foster City, CA, U.S.A.).

표 3: Wnt10B의 -607C>G SNP 유전자형의 PCR 반응을 위한 프라이머 서열 Table 3: Primer sequences for PCR reaction of -607C> G SNP genotype of Wnt10B

프라이머primer 서열order PCR PCR 정방향Forward direction GAGCACTTTTATGGCACAAATGA(서열번호 18)GAGCACTTTTATGGCACAAATGA (SEQ ID NO: 18) 역방향Reverse TATAGTAGACAACATACGACCACGCTAA(서열번호 19)TATAGTAGACAACATACGACCACGCTAA (SEQ ID NO: 19) 유전자형 분석Genotyping GCTAAACCCAAATACATCTXCCAGGATGCTAAACCCAAATACATCTXCCAGGAT

<실시예 3> 연구대상의 특징 파악Example 3 Characterization of Research Subjects

본 발명자들은 상기 실시예 <1-1>에서 혈액을 수득한 1020 명의 연구대상의 일반적인 특징을 표 4에 표기하였다. 구체적으로 연령, 신장 및 체중을 측정하였고, 체지방 중량(body fat mass)은 시판되는 생체-교류저항 분석장치(Inbody 2.0, Biospace Co., Korea)를 이용하여 측정하였다. 측정한 신장 및 체중으로부터 체질량지수(body mass index, BMI) 및 허리골반비(waist hip ratio, WHR)를 계산하였다. 이때, 체질량지수는 질량(kg)을 신장(m)의 제곱으로 나눈 값을 의미하며, 허리골반비는 허리둘레를 골반둘레로 나눈 값을 의미한다. 복부 체지방 면적은 컴퓨터 단층촬영(computerized tomography (CT) cross sectional picture, Hispeed CT/e, GE, US)을 이용하여 특정하였다. 연구대상의 일반적인 신체적 특징을 하기 표 4에 표기하였다. 모든 측정값들을 평균± 표준편차(standard deviation, SD)로 나타내었다. The present inventors obtained the blood in Example <1-1> 1020 General characteristics of the study subjects are shown in Table 4. Specifically, age, height and weight were measured, and body fat mass was measured using a commercially available bio-AC resistance analyzer (Inbody 2.0, Biospace Co., Korea). Body mass index (BMI) and waist hip ratio (WHR) were calculated from the measured height and weight. In this case, the body mass index refers to a value obtained by dividing the mass (kg) by the square of the height (m), and the hip pelvic ratio means a value obtained by dividing the waist circumference by the pelvic circumference. Abdominal body fat area was characterized using computerized tomography (CT) cross sectional picture (Hispeed CT / e, GE, US). General physical characteristics of the study are shown in Table 4 below. All measurements are expressed as mean ± standard deviation (SD).

표 4: 연구 대상 여성들의 일반적인 신체적 특징Table 4: General physical characteristics of women studied

지표 Indicators 평균 ± S.D.Mean ± S.D. 나이(년수)Age (years) 28.27 ± 8.14 28.27 ± 8.14 체중 (kg)Weight (kg) 66.49 ± 11.53 66.49 ± 11.53 키 (cm)Height (cm) 160.73 ± 5.41 160.73 ± 5.41 WHRWHR 0.8796 ± 0.0655 0.8796 ± 0.0655 BMI (kg/m2)BMI (kg / m 2 ) 25.72 ± 4.07 25.72 ± 4.07

편차의 연령 보정 단일변량(univariate) 분석은 하기에서 시행될 변수에 따라 달라지는 Wnt10b SNP와 체성분, 복부 지방면적, 복부 피하지방 면적, HDL-cholesterol, 전체 콜레스테롤 지수 간의 개별적인 상관관계를 알아보기 위하여 선형모델(general linear model)을 이용하여 수행하였다. 통계학적 유의성은 p<0.05의 수준에서 확립하였고 모든 분석은 통계학적 분석 소프트웨어(SPSS10.1,SPSS Korea, Seoul, Korea)를 사용하여 수행하였다.The age-adjusted univariate analysis of the deviations is a linear model to determine the individual correlations between Wnt10b SNP and body composition, abdominal fat area, abdominal subcutaneous fat area, HDL-cholesterol, and total cholesterol indices, depending on the variables to be performed below. (general linear model) was used. Statistical significance was established at the level of p <0.05 and all analyzes were performed using statistical analysis software (SPSS10.1, SPSS Korea, Seoul, Korea).

<실시예 4> Wnt10B -607C>G 다형성과 체형과의 상관성 조사Example 4 Investigation of Correlation between Wnt10B-607C G Polymorphism and Body Type

본 발명자들은 -607C>G와 체형과의 상관성을 조사한 결과, 체중과는 유의적이지는 않으나 체중 감소와 연관성이 있을 가능성을 가지고 있었으며 허리골반비(waist hip ratio, WHR) 및 체질량 지수(Body Mass Index, BMI)와는 열성 모델(recessive model)에서 유의적인 연관성을 가지고 있었다(표 5).The present inventors investigated the correlation between -607C> G and body type, but it was not significantly related to body weight, but it was likely to be related to weight loss, waist hip ratio (WHR) and body mass index (Body Mass Index). , BMI) was significantly associated with the recessive model (Table 5).

표 5: 한국 여성에서 Wnt10B -607C>G 다형성과 체질간의 상관성 분석Table 5: Correlation analysis between Wnt10B -607C> G polymorphism and constitution in Korean women

표현형Phenotype C/CC / C C/GC / G G/GG / G p 값p value 공동-우성Co-dominance 우성dominant 열성zeal 체중 weight 264(66.60 ± 11.58 )264 (66.60 ± 11.58) 509(67.00 ± 12.24 )509 (67.00 ± 12.24) 256(65.35 ± 9.87 )256 (65.35 ± 9.87) 0.1950.195 0.8490.849 0.0790.079 WHR WHR 264(0.8787 ± 0.0621 )264 (0.8787 ± 0.0621) 509(0.8852 ± 0.0705 )509 (0.8852 ± 0.0705) 256(0.8695 ± 0.0570 )256 (0.8695 ± 0.0570) 0.0210.021 0.8240.824 0.0110.011 BMI BMI 264(25.69 ± 3.82 )264 (25.69 ± 3.82) 509(25.99 ± 4.40 )509 (25.99 ± 4.40) 256(25.23 ± 3.56 )256 (25.23 ± 3.56) 0.0790.079 0.9050.905 0.0380.038

<실시예 5> Wnt10B -607C>G 다형성과 체성분과의 상관성 조사Example 5 Correlation between Wnt10B-607C G Polymorphism and Body Composition

본 발명자들은 Wnt10B -607C>G 다형성과 체성분과의 상관성 조사하였다. 실험 대상자의 체성분은 Inbody 2.0(Biospace Co., Seoul, Kore)를 이용하여 측정하였다.We investigated the correlation between Wnt10B-607C> G polymorphism and body composition. Body composition of the test subjects was measured using Inbody 2.0 (Biospace Co., Seoul, Kore).

그 결과, Wnt10B -607C>G는 체지방량 감소 및 체지방률과 밀접한 연관이 있었으며, 다른 성분과의 연관성은 관찰되지 않았다(도 5).As a result, Wnt10B-607C> G was closely related to the decrease in body fat mass and body fat percentage, and no association with other components was observed (FIG. 5).

표 6: 한국여성에서 Wnt10B -607C>G 다형성과 체성분과의 관련성 분석 Table 6: Relationship between Wnt10B -607C> G polymorphism and body composition in Korean women

표현형Phenotype C/CC / C C/GC / G G/GG / G p 값p value 공동-우성Co-dominance 우성dominant 열성zeal FAT_MASS FAT_MASS 264(23.26 ± 7.27 )264 (23.26 ± 7.27) 509(23.86 ± 8.12 )509 (23.86 ± 8.12) 256(22.41 ± 6.40 )256 (22.41 ± 6.40) 0.0460.046 0.8430.843 0.0240.024 Total_Body_Water Total_Body_Water 264(30.96 ± 4.28 )264 (30.96 ± 4.28) 509(30.82 ± 3.93 )509 (30.82 ± 3.93) 256(30.66 ± 3.59 )256 (30.66 ± 3.59) 0.720.72 0.4850.485 0.5330.533 Fat_Free_Mass Fat_Free_Mass 264(43.42 ± 5.74 )264 (43.42 ± 5.74) 509(43.17 ± 5.30 )509 (43.17 ± 5.30) 256(43.08 ± 4.85 )256 (43.08 ± 4.85) 0.7450.745 0.4480.448 0.7170.717 Percent_Body_FAT Percent_Body_FAT 264(34.25 ± 5.67 )264 (34.25 ± 5.67) 509(34.81 ± 5.82 )509 (34.81 ± 5.82) 256(33.69 ± 4.96 )256 (33.69 ± 4.96) 0.0320.032 0.6480.648 0.0230.023

<실시예 6> Wnt10B -607C>G 다형성과 복부지방 면적과의 상관성 조사Example 6 Correlation between Wnt10B-607C G Polymorphism and Abdominal Fat Area

본 발명자들은 Wnt10B -607C>G와 복부지방 면적과의 상관성을 조사하였다. 실험 대상자의 체지방 면적은 CT를 이용하여 측정하였다.We investigated the correlation between Wnt10B-607C> G and abdominal fat area. Body fat area of the test subject was measured using CT.

그 결과, Wnt10B -607C>G는 전체복부지방 면적 및 피하지방면적의 감소와 연관이 있었으며, 복부내장지방 면적과는 유의적인 차이가 관찰되지 않았다(표 7 및 도 4).As a result, Wnt10B-607C> G was associated with a decrease in total abdominal fat area and subcutaneous fat area, and no significant difference was observed between abdominal visceral fat area (Table 7 and FIG. 4).

표 7: 한국여성에서 Wnt10B -607C>G 다형성과 복부 지방면적과의 관련성 분석Table 7: Relationship between Wnt10B -607C> G polymorphism and abdominal fat area in Korean women

표현형Phenotype C/CC / C C/GC / G G/GG / G p 값p value 공동-우성Co-dominance 우성dominant 열성 zeal 복부지방 면적 (mm2)Abdominal Fat Area (mm 2 ) 263(28559.1 ± 729.6)263 (28559.1 ± 729.6) 504(29255.5 ± 575.0)504 (29255.5 ± 575.0) 253(26576.6 ± 646.6)253 (26576.6 ± 646.6) 0.0260.026 0.7960.796 0.0090.009 복부내장지방 면적 (mm2)Abdominal visceral fat area (mm 2 ) 263(5930.2 ± 222.7)263 (5930.2 ± 222.7) 504(6245.81 ± 80.0)504 (6245.81 ± 80.0) 253(5641.8 ± 194.1)253 (5641.8 ± 194.1) 0.2910.291 0.740.74 0.1820.182 복부피하지방 면적(mm2)Abdominal subcutaneous fat area (mm 2 ) 263(22540.0 ± 584.4)263 (22540.0 ± 584.4) 504(23009.7 ± 472.0)504 (23009.7 ± 472.0) 253(20934.7 ± 530.3)253 (20934.7 ± 530.3) 0.0200.020 0.7750.775 0.0070.007

*연령 표준화 일반선형모델의 환자수(평균 SE)와 P 값을 나타내었다. * The number of patients (mean SE) and P values of the age standardized general linear model are shown.

*0.05보다 작은 P 값은 볼드체로 나타내었다. P values less than 0.05 are shown in bold.

*C/C, C/G 및 G/G는 각각 일반적인 대립유전자, 이형접합체 및 드물게 나타나는 대립유전자의 동형 접합체를 나타낸다.* C / C, C / G, and G / G represent homozygotes of common alleles, heterozygotes, and rare alleles, respectively.

<실시예 7> Wnt10B -607C>G 다형성과 혈액성분과의 상관성 조사Example 7 Correlation between Wnt10B-607C G Polymorphism and Blood Components

본 발명자들은 Wnt10B -607C>G 다형성과 혈액성분과의 상관성을 조사하였다. 혈중 지질 분석은 먼저 12시간이상 금식한 대상자로부터 혈액을 채취한 후, 채취된 혈액을 2,000rpm에서 10분간 원심분리하여 상층액을 수득하고 다시 혈청만을 수득하였다. 이를 자동-생화학분석기(auto-biochemical analyzer, SP-4410, Arkray Co., Japan)를 이용하여 혈액성분을 측정하였다.The inventors investigated the correlation between Wnt10B-607C> G polymorphism and blood components. In the blood lipid analysis, blood was first collected from a subject fasted for 12 hours or longer, and the collected blood was centrifuged at 2,000 rpm for 10 minutes to obtain a supernatant, and again only serum was obtained. Blood components were measured using an auto-biochemical analyzer (SP-4410, Arkray Co., Japan).

Wnt10B -607C>G와 혈중 지질성분 및 GOT(Glutamate Oxaloacetate Transaminase), GPT(Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase)와의 상관성을 조사한 결과, 모든 SNP들이 이들과 상관성이 없는 것으로 확인되었다(표 8).The correlation between Wnt10B-607C> G, blood lipid components, glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (GOT), and glutamate pyruvate transaminase (GPT) was found to be unrelated to all SNPs (Table 8).

표 8: 한국 여성의 Wnt10B -607C>G 다형성과 혈청의 화학적 프로파일의 관련성 분석Table 8: Relationship between Wnt10B -607C> G polymorphism and serum chemical profile in Korean women

표현형Phenotype C/CC / C C/GC / G G/GG / G p 값p value 공동-우성Co-dominance 우성dominant 열성zeal GOTGOT 258(16.74 ± 12.68 )258 (16.74 ± 12.68) 503(16.83 ± 16.47 )503 (16.83 ± 16.47) 251(18.18 ± 16.62 )251 (18.18 ± 16.62) 0.4570.457 0.6370.637 0.2110.211 GPTGPT 126(20.46 ± 22.75 )126 (20.46 ± 22.75) 253(19.41 ± 19.54 )253 (19.41 ± 19.54) 118(20.44 ± 30.78 )118 (20.44 ± 30.78) 0.8830.883 0.7750.775 0.7680.768 GLUGLU 257(107.20 ± 31.36 )257 (107.20 ± 31.36) 500(110.93 ± 36.63 )500 (110.93 ± 36.63) 252(103.18 ± 29.39 )252 (103.18 ± 29.39) 0.0180.018 0.6580.658 0.0130.013 HDL_CHDL_C 226(57.99 ± 27.01 )226 (57.99 ± 27.01) 436(58.31 ± 25.02 )436 (58.31 ± 25.02) 228(56.35 ± 21.97 )228 (56.35 ± 21.97) 0.6590.659 0.8460.846 0.3650.365 T_CHOT_CHO 255(177.79 ± 71.65 )255 (177.79 ± 71.65) 498(174.89 ± 62.24 )498 (174.89 ± 62.24) 253(174.54 ± 59.14 )253 (174.54 ± 59.14) 0.7940.794 0.4970.497 0.8550.855 TGTG 258(80.61 ± 49.67 )258 (80.61 ± 49.67) 501(81.19 ± 50.04 )501 (81.19 ± 50.04) 253(84.57 ± 49.04 )253 (84.57 ± 49.04) 0.4610.461 0.6430.643 0.2130.213

<실시예 8> Wnt10B -607C>G 다형성과 혈압과의 상관성 조사Example 8 Investigation of Correlation between Wnt10B-607C G Polymorphism and Blood Pressure

본 발명자들은 Wnt10B -607C>G와 혈압과의 상관성을 조사한 결과, 연관성은 관찰되지 않았다(표 9).The present inventors examined the correlation between Wnt10B-607C> G and blood pressure, and no correlation was observed (Table 9).

표 9: 한국 여성의 Wnt10B -607C>G 다형성과 혈압의 관련성 분석Table 9: Relationship between Wnt10B -607C> G polymorphism and blood pressure in Korean women

표현형Phenotype C/CC / C C/GC / G G/GG / G p 값p value 공동-우성Co-dominance 우성dominant 열성zeal SBP SBP 264(114.83 ± 13.94 )264 (114.83 ± 13.94) 509(117.18 ± 47.68 )509 (117.18 ± 47.68) 256(114.02 ± 12.40 )256 (114.02 ± 12.40) 0.4830.483 0.6110.611 0.3920.392 DBP DBP 264(71.71 ± 10.01 )264 (71.71 ± 10.01) 509(72.24 ± 11.34 )509 (72.24 ± 11.34) 256(72.22 ± 10.10 )256 (72.22 ± 10.10) 0.7660.766 0.5150.515 0.5960.596

상기 실험결과를 정리해보면, Wnt10B의 프로모터 및 코딩 부위에 존재하는 SNP는 모두 연관되어 하나의 블록을 형성하고 있으며, 이들 SNP의 마이너 대립유전자(minor allele)인 Wnt10B -607C>G는 체지방량 감소 및 복부지방 면적 감소와 유의적인 연관성이 있음을 확인하였다.In summary, the SNPs present in the promoter and coding region of Wnt10B are related to each other to form a block, and Wnt10B-607C> G, which is a minor allele of these SNPs, reduces body fat and abdomen. It was confirmed that there is a significant correlation with fat area reduction.

상기와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 Wnt10B 유전자의 -607C>G SNP는 체지방량 및 복부지방 면적과 밀접한 관련이 있으므로 이들의 연관성은 상기 Wnt10B 유전자의 다형성과 비만 및 관련 질환의 발생위험도를 효과적으로 예측하는데 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.As described above, since the -607C> G SNP of the Wnt10B gene according to the present invention is closely related to the body fat mass and the abdominal fat area, their association is useful for effectively predicting the polymorphism of the Wnt10B gene and the risk of developing obesity and related diseases. Can be used.

<110> Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine <120> Wnt10B SNP makers for the prediction of susceptibility to obesity <160> 19 <170> KopatentIn 1.71 <210> 1 <211> 306 <212> DNA <213> WNT10B promoter <400> 1 ggggctgcag ctccgtcagc ccggcagagc caccctgagc tcggtgagag caaagccaga 60 gcccccagtc ctttgctcgc cggcttgcta gctctctcga tcactccctc ccttcctccc 120 tcccttcctc ccggcggccg cggcggcgct ggggaagcgg tgaagaggag tggcccggcc 180 ctggaagaat gcggctctga caaggggaca gaacccagcg cagtctcccc acggtttaag 240 cagcactagt gaagcccagg caacccaacc gtgcctgtct cggaccccgc acccaaacca 300 ctggag 306 <210> 2 <211> 74 <212> DNA <213> WNT10B exon 1 <400> 2 atgctggagg agccccggcc gcggcctccg ccctcgggcc tcgcgggtct cctgttcctg 60 gcgttgtgca gtcg 74 <210> 3 <211> 263 <212> DNA <213> WNT10B exon 2 <400> 3 ggctctaagc aatgagattc tgggcctgaa gttgcctggc gagccgccgc tgacggccaa 60 caccgtgtgc ttgacgctgt ccggcctgag caagcggcag ctaggcctgt gcctgcgcaa 120 ccccgacgtg acggcgtccg cgcttcaggg tctgcacatc gcggtccacg agtgtcagca 180 ccagctgcgc gaccagcgct ggaactgctc cgcgcttgag ggcggcggcc gcctgccgca 240 ccacagcgcc atcctcaagc gcg 263 <210> 4 <211> 374 <212> DNA <213> WNT10B exon3 <400> 4 gtttccgaga aagtgctttt tccttctcca tgctggctgc tggggtcatg cacgcagtag 60 ccacggcctg cagcctgggc aagctggtga gctgtggctg tggctggaag ggcagtggtg 120 agcaggatcg gctgagggcc aaactgctgc agctgcaggc actgtcccga ggcaagagtt 180 tcccccactc tctgcccagc cctggccctg gctcaagccc cagccctggc ccccaggaca 240 catgggaatg gggtggctgt aaccatgaca tggactttgg agagaagttc tctcgggatt 300 tcttggattc cagggaagct ccccgggaca tccaggcacg aatgcgaatc cacaacaaca 360 gggtggggcg ccag 374 <210> 5 <211> 1213 <212> DNA <213> WNT10B exon4 <400> 5 gtggtaactg aaaacctgaa gcggaaatgc aagtgtcatg gcacatcagg cagctgccag 60 ttcaagacat gctggagggc ggccccagag ttccgggcag tgggggcggc gttgagggag 120 cggctgggcc gggccatctt cattgatacc cacaaccgca attctggagc cttccagccc 180 cgtctgcgtc cccgtcgcct ctcaggagag ctggtctact ttgagaagtc tcctgacttc 240 tgtgagcgag accccactat gggctcccca gggacaaggg gccgggcctg caacaagacc 300 agccgcctgt tggatggctg tggcagcctg tgctgtggcc gtgggcacaa cgtgctccgg 360 cagacacgag ttgagcgctg ccattgccgc ttccactggt gctgctatgt gctgtgtgat 420 gagtgcaagg ttacagagtg ggtgaatgtg tgtaagtgag ggtcagcctt accttggggc 480 tggggaagag gactgtgtga gaggggcgcc ttttcagccc tttgctctga tttccttcca 540 aggtcactct tggtccctgg aagcttaaag tatctacctg gaaacagctt taggggtggt 600 gggggtcagg tggactctgg gatgtgtagc cttctcccca acaattggag ggtcttgagg 660 ggaagctgcc acccctcttc tgctccttag acacctgaat ggactaagat gaaatgcact 720 gtattgctcc tcccacttct caactccaga gcccctttaa ccctgattca tactcctttt 780 ggctggggag tccctatagt ttcaccactc ctctcccttg agggataacc ccaggcactg 840 tttggagcca taagatctgt atctagaaag agatcaccca ctcctatgta ctatccccaa 900 actcctttac tgcagcctgg gctccctctt gtgggataat gggagacagt ggtagagagg 960 tttttcttgg gaaagagaca gagtgctgag gggcactctc ccctgaatcc tcagagagtt 1020 gtctgtccag gcccttaggg aagttgtctc cttccattca gatgttaatg gggaccctcc 1080 aaaggaaggg gttttcccat gactcttgga gcctcttttt ccttcttcag caggaagggt 1140 gggaagggat aatttatcat actgagactt gttcttggtt cctgtttgaa actaaaataa 1200 attaagttac tgg 1213 <210> 6 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> Pe1_F1 <400> 6 ttttccagcg agaccccatg t 21 <210> 7 <211> 18 <212> DNA <213> Pe1_F2 <400> 7 ggggccttcc tgagagtc 18 <210> 8 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> Pe1_F3 <400> 8 tggtttggct cttgtcctct a 21 <210> 9 <211> 19 <212> DNA <213> Pe1_R2 <400> 9 ggggtcactg ttggatagc 19 <210> 10 <211> 19 <212> DNA <213> Pe1_F4 <400> 10 ttcgctgcca ctgggtctc 19 <210> 11 <211> 22 <212> DNA <213> Pe1_R1 <400> 11 gggggcactc ctttattctc tg 22 <210> 12 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> e2-F1 <400> 12 ggggtgtttc ttcttgtttt g 21 <210> 13 <211> 19 <212> DNA <213> e2-R1 <400> 13 acgcaggtgg aagttaggc 19 <210> 14 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> e4-F1 <400> 14 gctttttgta cccttccttg t 21 <210> 15 <211> 22 <212> DNA <213> e4-R1 <400> 15 tgggtgactt gctgatggtg ag 22 <210> 16 <211> 22 <212> DNA <213> e5-F1 <400> 16 tgtcttcaat tctgccatca ta 22 <210> 17 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> e5-R2 <400> 17 gcccaggctg cagtaaagga g 21 <210> 18 <211> 23 <212> DNA <213> Wnt10B genotyping primer <400> 18 gagcactttt atggcacaaa tga 23 <210> 19 <211> 28 <212> DNA <213> Wnt10B genotyping primer <400> 19 tatagtagac aacatacgac cacgctaa 28 <110> Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine <120> Wnt10B SNP makers for the prediction of susceptibility to          obesity <160> 19 <170> KopatentIn 1.71 <210> 1 <211> 306 <212> DNA <213> WNT10B promoter <400> 1 ggggctgcag ctccgtcagc ccggcagagc caccctgagc tcggtgagag caaagccaga 60 gcccccagtc ctttgctcgc cggcttgcta gctctctcga tcactccctc ccttcctccc 120 tcccttcctc ccggcggccg cggcggcgct ggggaagcgg tgaagaggag tggcccggcc 180 ctggaagaat gcggctctga caaggggaca gaacccagcg cagtctcccc acggtttaag 240 cagcactagt gaagcccagg caacccaacc gtgcctgtct cggaccccgc acccaaacca 300 ctggag 306 <210> 2 <211> 74 <212> DNA <213> WNT10B exon 1 <400> 2 atgctggagg agccccggcc gcggcctccg ccctcgggcc tcgcgggtct cctgttcctg 60 gcgttgtgca gtcg 74 <210> 3 <211> 263 <212> DNA <213> WNT10B exon 2 <400> 3 ggctctaagc aatgagattc tgggcctgaa gttgcctggc gagccgccgc tgacggccaa 60 caccgtgtgc ttgacgctgt ccggcctgag caagcggcag ctaggcctgt gcctgcgcaa 120 ccccgacgtg acggcgtccg cgcttcaggg tctgcacatc gcggtccacg agtgtcagca 180 ccagctgcgc gaccagcgct ggaactgctc cgcgcttgag ggcggcggcc gcctgccgca 240 ccacagcgcc atcctcaagc gcg 263 <210> 4 <211> 374 <212> DNA <213> WNT10B exon3 <400> 4 gtttccgaga aagtgctttt tccttctcca tgctggctgc tggggtcatg cacgcagtag 60 ccacggcctg cagcctgggc aagctggtga gctgtggctg tggctggaag ggcagtggtg 120 agcaggatcg gctgagggcc aaactgctgc agctgcaggc actgtcccga ggcaagagtt 180 tcccccactc tctgcccagc cctggccctg gctcaagccc cagccctggc ccccaggaca 240 catgggaatg gggtggctgt aaccatgaca tggactttgg agagaagttc tctcgggatt 300 tcttggattc cagggaagct ccccgggaca tccaggcacg aatgcgaatc cacaacaaca 360 gggtggggcg ccag 374 <210> 5 <211> 1213 <212> DNA <213> WNT10B exon4 <400> 5 gtggtaactg aaaacctgaa gcggaaatgc aagtgtcatg gcacatcagg cagctgccag 60 ttcaagacat gctggagggc ggccccagag ttccgggcag tgggggcggc gttgagggag 120 cggctgggcc gggccatctt cattgatacc cacaaccgca attctggagc cttccagccc 180 cgtctgcgtc cccgtcgcct ctcaggagag ctggtctact ttgagaagtc tcctgacttc 240 tgtgagcgag accccactat gggctcccca gggacaaggg gccgggcctg caacaagacc 300 agccgcctgt tggatggctg tggcagcctg tgctgtggcc gtgggcacaa cgtgctccgg 360 cagacacgag ttgagcgctg ccattgccgc ttccactggt gctgctatgt gctgtgtgat 420 gagtgcaagg ttacagagtg ggtgaatgtg tgtaagtgag ggtcagcctt accttggggc 480 tggggaagag gactgtgtga gaggggcgcc ttttcagccc tttgctctga tttccttcca 540 aggtcactct tggtccctgg aagcttaaag tatctacctg gaaacagctt taggggtggt 600 gggggtcagg tggactctgg gatgtgtagc cttctcccca acaattggag ggtcttgagg 660 ggaagctgcc acccctcttc tgctccttag acacctgaat ggactaagat gaaatgcact 720 gtattgctcc tcccacttct caactccaga gcccctttaa ccctgattca tactcctttt 780 ggctggggag tccctatagt ttcaccactc ctctcccttg agggataacc ccaggcactg 840 tttggagcca taagatctgt atctagaaag agatcaccca ctcctatgta ctatccccaa 900 actcctttac tgcagcctgg gctccctctt gtgggataat gggagacagt ggtagagagg 960 tttttcttgg gaaagagaca gagtgctgag gggcactctc ccctgaatcc tcagagagtt 1020 gtctgtccag gcccttaggg aagttgtctc cttccattca gatgttaatg gggaccctcc 1080 aaaggaaggg gttttcccat gactcttgga gcctcttttt ccttcttcag caggaagggt 1140 gggaagggat aatttatcat actgagactt gttcttggtt cctgtttgaa actaaaataa 1200 attaagttac tgg 1213 <210> 6 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> Pe1_F1 <400> 6 ttttccagcg agaccccatg t 21 <210> 7 <211> 18 <212> DNA <213> Pe1_F2 <400> 7 ggggccttcc tgagagtc 18 <210> 8 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> Pe1_F3 <400> 8 tggtttggct cttgtcctct a 21 <210> 9 <211> 19 <212> DNA <213> Pe1_R2 <400> 9 ggggtcactg ttggatagc 19 <210> 10 <211> 19 <212> DNA <213> Pe1_F4 <400> 10 ttcgctgcca ctgggtctc 19 <210> 11 <211> 22 <212> DNA <213> Pe1_R1 <400> 11 gggggcactc ctttattctc tg 22 <210> 12 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> e2-F1 <400> 12 ggggtgtttc ttcttgtttt g 21 <210> 13 <211> 19 <212> DNA <213> e2-R1 <400> 13 acgcaggtgg aagttaggc 19 <210> 14 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> e4-F1 <400> 14 gctttttgta cccttccttg t 21 <210> 15 <211> 22 <212> DNA <213> e4-R1 <400> 15 tgggtgactt gctgatggtg ag 22 <210> 16 <211> 22 <212> DNA <213> e5-F1 <400> 16 tgtcttcaat tctgccatca ta 22 <210> 17 <211> 21 <212> DNA <213> e5-R2 <400> 17 gcccaggctg cagtaaagga g 21 <210> 18 <211> 23 <212> DNA <213> Wnt10B genotyping primer <400> 18 gagcactttt atggcacaaa tga 23 <210> 19 <211> 28 <212> DNA <213> Wnt10B genotyping primer <400> 19 tatagtagac aacatacgac cacgctaa 28

Claims (8)

비만 발생위험도 예측용 Wnt10B 다형성 마커.Wnt10B polymorphic marker for predicting obesity risk. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 마커는 Wnt10B 유전자의 전사시작점으로부터 -607 번째 염기(서열번호 3의 105번째 염기)가 G이고 상기 -607 번째 염기를 포함하는 20-100개의 연속적인 DNA 서열로 구성되는 폴리뉴클레오티드인 것을 특징으로 하는 Wnt10B 다형성 마커.The method of claim 1, wherein the marker is composed of 20-100 consecutive DNA sequences comprising -607 base G and -607th base (105 base of SEQ ID NO: 3) from the transcription start point of the Wnt10B gene Wnt10B polymorphic marker, characterized in that the polynucleotide. 비만 발생위험도 예측용 Wnt10B 일배체형(haplotype) 마커.Wnt10B haplotype marker for predicting obesity risk. 제 3항에 있어서, 상기 마커는 Wnt10B 유전자의 전사시작점으로부터 -1347 번째 염기가 T, -607 번째 염기가 G, -295번째 염기가 T, +121 번째 염기가 G, +5555 번째 염기가 C 또는 +5957 번째 염기가 A인 것을 특징으로 하는 일배체형 마커.4. The marker of claim 3, wherein the marker is -1347th base T, -607th base G, -295th base T, + 121th base G, + 5555th base C from the start point of transcription of the Wnt10B gene, or A haplotype marker, characterized in that the + 5957th base is A. 1) 개체의 혈액 시료로부터 게놈 DNA를 분리하는 단계; 1) separating genomic DNA from blood samples of the subject; 2) 단계 1에서 분리한 게놈 DNA에서 제 1항의 마커 내의 다형성 부위를 검출하는 단계; 및2) detecting the polymorphic site in the marker of claim 1 in genomic DNA isolated in step 1; And 3) 단계 2에서 검출된 다형성 부위를 확인하는 단계를 포함하는 비만 발생위험도 예측방법.3) A method of predicting the risk of obesity comprising identifying the polymorphic site detected in step 2. 제 5항에 있어서, 단계 2)는 시퀀싱 분석, 마이크로어레이(microarray)에 의한 혼성화, 대립유전자 특이적인 PCR(allele specific PCR), 다이나믹 대립유전자 혼성화 기법(dynamic allele-specific hybridization, DASH), PCR 연장 분석 또는 TaqMan 기법에 의하여 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 비만 발생위험도 예측방법.The method of claim 5, wherein step 2) comprises sequencing analysis, hybridization by microarray, allele specific PCR, dynamic allele-specific hybridization (DASH), PCR extension Obesity risk prediction method characterized in that performed by the analysis or TaqMan technique. Wnt10B 유전자의 -607C>G 다형성 부위를 증폭시킬 수 있는 프라이머쌍을 포함하는 비만 발생위험도 예측용 키트.A kit for predicting obesity risk including a primer pair capable of amplifying a -607C> G polymorphic site of the Wnt10B gene. 제 7항에 있어서, 상기 프라이머는 -607C>G 다형성 부위에 대해 순서대로 각각 서열번호 10과 11 또는 서열번호 18과 19인 프라이머인 것을 특징으로 하는 비만 발생위험도 예측용 키트.8. The kit for predicting obesity risk according to claim 7, wherein the primers are primers having SEQ ID NOs: 10 and 11 or SEQ ID NOs: 18 and 19, respectively, in order for the -607C> G polymorphism site. 9.
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WO2017018735A1 (en) * 2015-07-24 2017-02-02 고려대학교 산학협력단 Biomarker for determining aging, determining obesity, and diagnosing cancer and diagnosing kit using same

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017018735A1 (en) * 2015-07-24 2017-02-02 고려대학교 산학협력단 Biomarker for determining aging, determining obesity, and diagnosing cancer and diagnosing kit using same

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