KR20050003110A - Core cool structure of injection molding - Google Patents
Core cool structure of injection molding Download PDFInfo
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- KR20050003110A KR20050003110A KR1020030043242A KR20030043242A KR20050003110A KR 20050003110 A KR20050003110 A KR 20050003110A KR 1020030043242 A KR1020030043242 A KR 1020030043242A KR 20030043242 A KR20030043242 A KR 20030043242A KR 20050003110 A KR20050003110 A KR 20050003110A
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- cooling water
- core
- cooling
- injection mold
- injection molding
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/72—Heating or cooling
- B29C45/73—Heating or cooling of the mould
- B29C45/7312—Construction of heating or cooling fluid flow channels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/72—Heating or cooling
- B29C2045/7292—Recovering waste heat
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 플라스틱 사출물을 성형하는 사출금형의 코어 냉각구조에 관한 것으로, 더 상세하게는 코어의 냉각수로를 순환하는 냉각수의 효율적인 공급으로 코어를 균일하고 급속하게 냉각시킬 수 있도록 한 사출금형의 코어 냉각구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a core cooling structure of an injection mold for molding a plastic injection molding, and more particularly, to cooling the core uniformly and rapidly with an efficient supply of cooling water circulating in a cooling water passage of a core. It's about structure.
일반적으로 사출금형의 냉각기능은 제품을 사출해 내기 위한 금형의 코어 내부에 냉각수로를 형성하고, 이 냉각수로를 통과하는 냉각수에 의하여 사출물이 냉각, 경화되도록 한다.In general, the cooling function of the injection mold forms a cooling water passage in the core of the mold for ejecting the product, and allows the injection molding to be cooled and hardened by the cooling water passing through the cooling water passage.
도 1은 텔레비젼 백커버 금형과 같은 플라스틱 사출물을 성형물의 측단면도이고, 도 2a는 종래의 사출금형 코어 냉각구조를 나타낸 평면도이고, 도 2b는 종래의 사출금형 코어 냉각구조를 나타낸 측단면도이다.1 is a side cross-sectional view of a molding of a plastic injection molding such as a television back cover mold, FIG. 2A is a plan view showing a conventional injection mold core cooling structure, and FIG. 2B is a side cross-sectional view showing a conventional injection mold core cooling structure.
사출물(A)을 성형하기 위한 코어(1)의 내측에 냉각수가 통과하는 냉각수로(2)가 형성되고, 코어(1)의 양측에서 냉각수로(2)와 연통되는 냉각수 공급구(3)와 냉각수 배출구(4)가 형성된다.Cooling water passages (2) through which cooling water passes are formed inside the core (1) for molding the injection molding (A), and the cooling water supply ports (3) communicating with the cooling water passages (2) on both sides of the core (1); Cooling water outlet 4 is formed.
여기서 냉각수의 공급과 배출의 순서를 상부측 냉각수로(2)를 기점으로 설명하면, 냉각수 공급구(3)를 통하여 공급된 냉각수는 도 2a의 화살표 방향으로 좌측에서 우측으로, 그 아래의 냉각수는 우측에서 좌측으로, 그 아래의 냉각수는 좌측에서 우측으로 연속되는 방식으로 냉각시키게 된다.Here, the order of supply and discharge of the coolant will be described based on the upper coolant passage 2, and the coolant supplied through the coolant supply port 3 is left to right in the direction of the arrow in FIG. From right to left, the coolant below it is cooled in a continuous manner from left to right.
따라서 이러한 냉각수의 순환 방식은 코어(1)의 대칭 형상의 좌측부분과 우측부분의 온도가 불균일하게 된다. 또한, 사출시 온도가 가장 높은 코어(1)의 중앙 부분의 냉각이 지연되어 중앙 부분의 금령 온도가 상승되므로서, 분균일한 코어온도로 인한 제품의 변형과 냉각지연으로 인한 금형 전체의 냉각시간이 지연되어 사출물의 생산성이 저하되는 문제점이 있었다.Therefore, in the circulation system of such cooling water, the temperature of the left side and the right side of the symmetrical shape of the core 1 becomes uneven. In addition, since the cooling of the central part of the core 1 with the highest temperature during injection is delayed and the temperature of the central part is increased, the cooling time of the entire mold due to the deformation of the product due to the uniform core temperature and the cooling delay. This delayed there was a problem that the productivity of the injection molding is lowered.
본 발명은 상기한 바와 같은 결점을 해소시키기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 코어의 중앙부부터 냉각되도록 냉각수를 공급함으로써, 코어의 좌, 우측이 균일한 온도로 냉각되며, 신속하고 균일한 코어의 냉각이 가능하도록 하여 제품의 변형을 방지하는 한편, 취출 싸이클 시간이 단축되어, 금형의 제품생산능력이 현저히 향상되도록 하는 금형 코어의 냉각구조를 제공하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다.The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described drawbacks, by supplying a coolant to cool from the center of the core, the left and right sides of the core is cooled to a uniform temperature, so as to enable a quick and uniform cooling of the core Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a cooling structure of the mold core, which prevents deformation of the product and shortens the take-out cycle time, thereby remarkably improving the product production capacity of the mold.
상술한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 사출물의 냉각 및 경화를 위하여 내부에 냉각수로를 구비한 코어를 포함하는 사출금형의 코어 냉각구조에 있어서, 상기 코어의 중앙부를 기점으로 좌, 우측으로 상호 대칭되는 상기 양측 냉각수로에 각각 연통되어 냉각수가 공급되는 냉각수 공급부가 설치되고, 상기 코어 양끝단의 냉각수로에 연통되어 상기 중앙의 냉각수로를 통과한 냉각수가 배출되는 냉각수 배출구가 설치되어, 사출시 온도가 높은 코어의 중앙부부터 온도가 낮은 냉각수로 냉각시켜 급속 냉각이 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 사출금형의 코어 냉각구조를 제공한다.The present invention for achieving the above object, in the core cooling structure of the injection mold comprising a core having a cooling water passage therein for cooling and curing the injection molding, the center of the core from the left and right mutually Cooling water supply unit is provided in each of the symmetrical cooling water supply passages for supplying the cooling water, and a cooling water outlet for communicating with the cooling water passages at both ends of the core and passing through the central cooling water passage is installed. It provides a core cooling structure of an injection mold, characterized in that the rapid cooling is performed by cooling with a low temperature cooling water from the center of the high temperature core.
본 발명의 상기 목적과 여러 가지 장점은 이 기술 분야에 숙련된 사람들에 의해 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 아래에 기술되는 발명의 바람직한 실시 예로부터 더욱 명확하게 될 것이다.The above objects and various advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the preferred embodiments of the invention described below with reference to the accompanying drawings by those skilled in the art.
도 1은 일반적인 텔레비젼 백커버의 플라스틱 사출물을 도시한 것이고,1 shows a plastic injection molding of a typical television back cover,
도 2a는 종래의 사출금형 코어 냉각구조를 나타낸 평면도이고,Figure 2a is a plan view showing a conventional injection mold core cooling structure,
도 2b는 종래의 사출금형 코어 냉각구조를 나타낸 측단면도이고,Figure 2b is a side cross-sectional view showing a conventional injection mold core cooling structure,
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 사출금형의 코어 냉각구조의 평단면도이다.3 is a plan sectional view of a core cooling structure of an injection mold according to the present invention.
<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
10 : 코어 20 : 냉각수로10: core 20: with cooling water
30, 30a : 냉각수 공급구 40, 40a : 냉각수 배출구30, 30a: cooling water supply port 40, 40a: cooling water discharge port
이하 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 대하여 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 사출금형의 코어 냉각구조의 평단면도이다.3 is a plan sectional view of a core cooling structure of an injection mold according to the present invention.
사출물(A)을 성형하기 위한 코어(10)와, 코어(10)의 내측에 냉각수가 통과하는 냉각수로(20)와, 냉각수로(20)와 연통되어 냉각수가 공급 및 배출이 이루어지는 냉각수 공급구(30, 30a)와 냉각수 배출구(40, 40a)로 구성된다.The core 10 for forming the injection molding A, the cooling water passage 20 through which the cooling water passes, and the cooling water supply port communicating with the cooling water passage 20 to supply and discharge the cooling water. 30 and 30a and cooling water discharge ports 40 and 40a.
냉각수로(20)는 내측 중앙에 수직하게 위치하는 냉각수 칸막이(22)가 설치된다.The cooling water passage 20 is provided with a cooling water partition 22 positioned vertically in the inner center.
여기서 본 발명의 특징에 따라 사출물(A)의 양측단에서부터 이어지는 냉각수 공급부(30, 30a)는 코어(10)의 중앙부를 기점으로 좌, 우측으로 상호 대칭되는 양측 냉각수로(20)에 각각 연통되어 냉각수가 공급되게 설치된다. 그리고 코어(10)의 양끝단에 위치하는 냉각수로(20)와 연통되어 중앙의 냉각수로(20)를 통과한 냉각수가 배출되는 냉각수 배출구(40, 40a)가 설치된다.Here, according to the characteristics of the present invention, the cooling water supply parts 30 and 30a which are continued from both ends of the injection molding A are respectively communicated with both cooling water passages 20 which are mutually symmetrical to the left and the right from the center of the core 10. Cooling water is installed. In addition, the coolant outlets 40 and 40a communicating with the coolant passages 20 positioned at both ends of the core 10 to discharge the coolant passing through the central coolant passage 20 are provided.
상기 냉각수 배출구(40, 40a)의 일단도 사출물(A)의 양측단에서부터 이어진다.One end of the cooling water discharge ports 40 and 40a also extends from both ends of the injection molded product A.
따라서 사출시 온도가 가장 높은 코어(10)의 중앙부부터 온도가 가장 낮은 냉각수로 통과시켜 급속 냉각이 이루어지게 구성된 것이다.Therefore, the rapid cooling is achieved by passing the cooling water at the lowest temperature from the center of the core 10 having the highest temperature during injection.
이와 같이 구성된 본 발명에 따른 사출금형의 코어 냉각구조의 작용을 설명하면 다음과 같다.The operation of the core cooling structure of the injection mold according to the present invention configured as described above is as follows.
사출물(A)의 양측 냉각수 공급부(30, 30a)를 통하여 공급되는 냉각수는 냉각수 공급부(30, 30a)를 따라 중앙에 대칭하게 위치하는 냉각수로(20)에 각각 공급된다.Cooling water supplied through both cooling water supply parts 30 and 30a of the injection molded product A is respectively supplied to the cooling water paths 20 symmetrically positioned along the cooling water supply parts 30 and 30a.
냉각수로(20)의 냉각수 칸막이(22)를 따라 상승하는 냉각수는 냉각수 칸막이(22)의 상단을 기점으로 하방으로 흐르고 이어서 연통되는 다른 냉각수로(20)로 유입되어 상기와 같은 과정으로 중앙부부터 외측의 냉각수로(20)로 흐르면서 냉각의 효과를 높이게 된다.The cooling water rising along the cooling water partition 22 of the cooling water path 20 flows downward from the upper end of the cooling water partition 22 and then flows into another cooling water path 20 which is connected to the cooling water path 20, and then, from the center part to the outside of the cooling water path 20. While flowing into the cooling water passage 20, the effect of cooling is increased.
냉각수로(20)를 통과한 냉각수는 코어(10)의 양단에 위치하여 냉각수로(20)와 연통된 냉각수 배출구(40, 40a)를 통하여 배출된다.The coolant passing through the coolant passage 20 is disposed at both ends of the core 10 and discharged through the coolant outlets 40 and 40a communicating with the coolant passage 20.
이처럼 사출물의 형태가 코어(10)의 중앙부를 기점으로 좌, 우측 상호 대칭 형태의 사출물이거나, 대칭의 방향이 상, 하 방향 및 기타 방향의 사출물을 성형하는데 있어서, 코어(10)의 중앙부부터 냉각수 공급이 이루어져 외측으로 배출되는 형태로 급속한 냉각이 이루어지도록 한 것이다.As described above, the shape of the injection molding is left or right mutually symmetrical injection molding starting from the center of the core 10, or in forming the injection molding in the symmetrical direction of the up, down and other directions, the cooling water from the center of the core 10. The supply is made so that the rapid cooling in the form to be discharged to the outside.
이상, 상기 내용은 본 발명의 바람직한 일실시 예를 단지 예시한 것으로 본 발명의 당업자는 본 발명의 요지를 변경시킴이 없이 본 발명에 대한 수정 및 변경을 가할 수 있음을 인지해야 한다.In the above description, it should be understood that those skilled in the present invention can only make modifications and changes to the present invention without changing the gist of the present invention as merely illustrative of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 의한 사출금형의 코어 냉각구조는, 코어의 중앙부부터 냉각되도록 냉각수를 공급함으로써, 코어의 좌, 우측이 균일한 온도로 냉각되며, 신속하고 균일한 코어의 냉각이 가능하도록 하여 제품의 변형을 방지하는 한편, 취출 싸이클 시간이 단축되어, 금형의 제품 생산능력이 현저히 향상되는 효과를 갖는 것이다.As described above, in the core cooling structure of the injection mold according to the present invention, by supplying cooling water so as to cool from the center of the core, the left and right sides of the core are cooled to a uniform temperature, and the cooling of the core is quick and uniform. By making it possible to prevent deformation of the product, the take-out cycle time is shortened, and the product production capacity of the mold is significantly improved.
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Cited By (10)
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KR100867189B1 (en) * | 2007-03-05 | 2008-11-06 | 창성정밀(주) | Cooling partition injection molding mould |
KR100906569B1 (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2009-07-06 | 강승원 | Cooling baffle member of mold |
KR101143560B1 (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2012-05-09 | 삼원금형정공주식회사 | Injection mold having upper-core formed cooling-line |
CN102548730A (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2012-07-04 | 李在福 | Baffle pipe and core-cooling device for an injection mold |
CN103057043A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-04-24 | 昆山市浩坤机械有限公司 | Plastic injection mould with cooling function |
CN104441517A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-25 | 四川省宜宾普什模具有限公司 | Sprue mold core cooling structure and injection mold cooling structure |
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CN108819155A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-11-16 | 昆山天匠精密模具有限公司 | Injection mold with cooling water channel mechanism |
KR20210078825A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-29 | 재단법인경북테크노파크 | cooling structure of mold for forming FRP sprocket gear |
CN115816784A (en) * | 2023-02-02 | 2023-03-21 | 成都航空职业技术学院 | NMT-based nano injection molding mold |
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- 2003-06-30 KR KR1020030043242A patent/KR20050003110A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100867189B1 (en) * | 2007-03-05 | 2008-11-06 | 창성정밀(주) | Cooling partition injection molding mould |
KR100906569B1 (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2009-07-06 | 강승원 | Cooling baffle member of mold |
CN102548730A (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2012-07-04 | 李在福 | Baffle pipe and core-cooling device for an injection mold |
KR101143560B1 (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2012-05-09 | 삼원금형정공주식회사 | Injection mold having upper-core formed cooling-line |
CN103057043A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-04-24 | 昆山市浩坤机械有限公司 | Plastic injection mould with cooling function |
CN104441517A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-25 | 四川省宜宾普什模具有限公司 | Sprue mold core cooling structure and injection mold cooling structure |
CN107263809A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-10-20 | 象山宁越模具有限公司 | A kind of processing technology of inside door handle mould and its mould |
CN108819155A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-11-16 | 昆山天匠精密模具有限公司 | Injection mold with cooling water channel mechanism |
KR20210078825A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-29 | 재단법인경북테크노파크 | cooling structure of mold for forming FRP sprocket gear |
CN115816784A (en) * | 2023-02-02 | 2023-03-21 | 成都航空职业技术学院 | NMT-based nano injection molding mold |
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