KR200445907Y1 - Pile supply machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The disclosed pile supply apparatus includes: a pile pile inlet dust collector having an open venturi shape; A rotary valve configured to discharge the piles introduced into the pile pile inlet dust collector by the rotor rotated by the motor at a lower portion thereof; A lower end portion collects and discharges a fixed quantity discharge pile having an venturi shape; Through the waste file outlet, a recycle file outlet and a waste file outlet are formed to discharge or discard the recycled file outlet in order to reuse the file flowed from the quantitative discharge file inlet dust collector according to the rotation direction of the feed spring rotated by the motor. A spring feeder to be discharged to the outside; A lower end portion having a venturi shape and having a discharge port connected to the flocking processing apparatus; A roller brush for mounting the file falling from the regeneration file outlet of the spring feeder; A pile drop motor installed in the main body in a state in which the driving shaft is coupled to one end of the roller brush, and causing the roller brush to be rotated to fall down the pile mounted on the upper portion; It characterized in that it comprises a pile separating network for allowing the roller brush to be rotated by the pile falling motor to be discharged through the discharge port in the separated state, respectively.

Flocking, Flock, Pile, Feeder

Description

Pile supply machine

The present invention relates to a file feeder, and more particularly, to a file feeder for supplying a pile of fine fibers (Pile) used for the flocking operation to the flocking processing device.

In general, flocking (flocking) is a pile of fine synthetic resin fibers on the surface of the adherend is planted to completely cover the surface of the adherend to change the texture according to the properties of the piled pile.

The pile used for the flocking operation includes rayon, nylon, polyester, and polyaramid having a diameter of about 1 mm to 1.5 mm and a length of about 0.1 to 0.5 mm. Processing equipment using high pressure static electricity is used.

Such a flocking processing apparatus is disclosed in Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-0171983, Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-0282735, Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-0321123.

However, the conventional flocking processing apparatus transfers piles as a simple screw device to supply initial piles and piles to be reused into the processing apparatus, and supplies a certain amount of piles by feeding them to the pile supply pipe of the processing apparatus using a blower. Problems arise that are difficult to supply.

That is, because the pile is charged in the state of applying high voltage electricity to increase the flocking effect, the pile is easily aggregated, so the flocking quality is not good when the pile is reused. Problems may occur such as clogging the supply pipe or pinch the blower.

Accordingly, the present applicant has proposed a file supply apparatus for solving such a problem in Korean Utility Model Publication No. 407569.

However, the conventional file feeder that has been pre- filed has a difference in the supply amount of the file supplied to the filing box of the file separator, and there is no problem when the file supply amount is small, but when the file supply amount is large, vibration occurs in the file box. There is a problem that a failure occurs because the load is increased in the motor of the vibration generating unit to be separated.

The present invention was devised to solve the above-mentioned problems, and a file having a structure that can prevent a failure due to weakened durability of the equipment by supplying a certain amount of files to the file separator to prevent the aggregation of files. The purpose is to provide a feeder.

The present invention for achieving the above object, in the pile feeder to separate the pile used in the flocking processing device so as not to aggregate, and then supplied to the flocking processing device for reuse, the flocking process on the top An inlet through which a pile used in the apparatus is introduced, and a lower end of the pile pile inlet collecting dust having an open venturi shape; A rotary valve installed in communication with a lower end of the bundle pile inlet dust collector and configured to discharge the pile introduced into the bundle pile inlet dust collector by a rotor rotated by a motor; An upper end portion is installed in communication with the rotary valve such that a pile discharged from the rotary valve flows in, and the lower end portion is provided with a fixed volume discharge pile inlet having an open venturi shape; It is installed in communication with the lower end of the quantitative discharge file inlet dust collector, and the recycled file outlet and waste file outlet are formed to reuse the file flowed from the quantitative discharge file inlet dust collector according to the rotation direction of the feed spring rotated by the motor. A spring feeder configured to be discharged to the outside through the waste file discharge port to quantitatively discharge or discard the recycled file discharge port; A main body having a discharge port connected to a flocking processing apparatus in a state in which a recycled file discharge port of the spring feeder is communicated with an upper part to be reused, and a lower end has a venturi shape; Both ends are rotatably installed in the main body, the roller brush for mounting the pile falling into the regeneration pile outlet of the spring feeder; A pile drop motor installed on the main body in a state in which a driving shaft is coupled to one end of the roller brush, and causing the roller brush to be rotated so as to drop a pile mounted on an upper portion thereof; And, it is installed inside the main body, characterized in that it comprises a pile separation network to discharge the file through the outlet in the state of separation, respectively, while the roller brush axially rotated by the pile falling motor.

Here, it is preferable that a pile inlet for the operator to supply a pile to be used for the flocking operation in the first flocking processing apparatus, or additional supplementary supply of the pile is formed at one side of the pile pile inlet dust collector.

And, the inside of the main body is preferably provided with a guide cover formed to be inclined downward so as to guide the transfer of the file falling in the spring feeder and the file falling while the roller brush is rotated to the file separating network.

In addition, the pile separation network has a concave shape in which both ends are bent downward toward the central portion so as to be adjacent to the outer peripheral portion of the roller brush, it is preferable that the upper surface center portion is installed in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the roller brush.

In addition, it is preferable that the bundle pile inflow dust collector further includes a scattering pile dust collector for collecting piles scattered among the piles introduced from the flocking processing apparatus.

In addition, the scattering pile dust collecting unit preferably comprises a tubular dust collecting bag for collecting the transferred scattering pile, and a dust collecting cylinder for collecting the scattering pile collected by the dust collecting cloth.

In addition, the rotor of the rotary valve is preferably used to be made of rubber resin in order to prevent the generation of static electricity and damage to the file introduced during rotation.

In the pile feeder of the present invention, when the piles used in the flocking processing apparatus are quantitatively supplied to the roller brush by a rotary valve and a spring feeder, the rotating roller brush is separated from the pile by contact with the pile separating network. As a result, the overload of the equipment to be separated due to the difference in the supply volume of the files to be separated provides an effect to prevent the occurrence of a failure.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Prior to this, the terms or words used in this specification and claims should not be construed as being limited to their usual or dictionary meanings, and the inventors will properly describe the concept of terms in order to best explain their own design. Based on the principle of definable, it should be interpreted as meanings and concepts corresponding to the technical idea of the present invention.

Therefore, the embodiments described in the specification and the drawings shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiment of the present invention and do not represent all of the technical ideas of the present invention, various modifications that can be replaced at the time of the present application It should be understood that there may be equivalents and variations.

1 is a front sectional view of a file supply apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the file supply apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a perspective view of the main body shown in FIG. .

As shown, the pile supply apparatus according to the present invention, the pile pile inlet dust collector 100, the rotary valve 200, the metered discharge pile dust collector 300, the spring feeder 400, the main body 500, A roller brush 600, a pile dropping motor 700, and a pile separating net 800 are provided to separate the piles used in the flocking processing apparatus 10 so as not to aggregate and then reflow through the main body 500. To be reusable.

First, the bunching pile inlet dust collecting box 100 is a portion into which the flocking work performed by the flocking processing apparatus 10 is introduced through the exhaust device 20 of the flocking processing apparatus 10.

The inlet 110 is connected to an upper side of the bunched pile inlet dust collector 100 by a connection line and an exhaust device 20 for discharging the pile of the flocking processing apparatus 10 so that the pile is introduced into the pile. Form.

In addition, the lower end of the bunched pile inlet dust collector 100 has a venturi shape with a lower opening so that the pile introduced through the inlet 110 may be discharged in a state of high dust collection efficiency only by gravity due to its own load. desirable.

In addition, the upper one side of the bunching pile inlet dust collector 100, the operator supplies the file to be used for the flocking operation in the first flocking processing device 10, or forms a file inlet 120 for additional supplementary supply of the file do.

The rotary valve 200 is a valve that allows the rotor 220 to be quantitatively discharged into the pile pile inlet dust collector 100.

Here, the rotary valve 200 is installed in communication with the lower end of the bundle pile inlet dust collector 100 so that the pile is collected in the pile pile inlet dust collector (100).

Therefore, the rotary valve 200 allows the rotor 220 which is rotated at a constant speed by the motor 210 to discharge the pile flowing in the bunching pile inflow dust collector 100 of the upper portion to the lower portion. Here, the number 230 is a housing in which the rotor 220 is rotatably installed therein, the number 240 is a sprocket coupled to the shaft end of the motor 210 and the rotor 220, the number 250 is the motor 210 And a chain connecting the sprockets 240 of the rotor 220 to each other.

This, the rotary valve 200 is discharged by the motor 210 to the high pressure air filled in the bunching pile inlet dust collector 100 to the lower portion is discharged when the rotor 220 is rotated the The pile pile inlet dust collector 100 is prevented from increasing the pressure to reduce the scattering of the pile.

In addition, the rotor 220 of the rotary valve 200 is preferably made of rubber resin to prevent the cutting or damage of the pile supplied during rotation and the generation of static electricity.

The quantitative discharge file inlet dust collector 300 is a portion into which the quantitatively discharged file is introduced through the rotary valve 200.

Such, the upper end of the metered discharge pile inlet dust collector 300 is preferably installed in communication with the lower end of the rotary valve 200 so that the pile discharged from the rotary valve 200 is introduced.

The lower end of the fixed quantity discharge pile inflow dust collector 300 has an open lower portion so that the pile flowing into the quantitative state through the rotary valve 200 can be discharged in a high dust collection efficiency with only gravity due to its own load. It is preferable to have a venturi shape.

The spring feeder 400 is fixed by the motor 410, while the feed spring 420 is rotated forward and reverse, to discharge the quantitative discharge to reuse or discard the file flowed from the quantitative discharge file inlet 300, the external It is a member that controls to be discharged. The feed spring 420 is coiled, and typically uses a commercially available one.

Such, the spring feeder 400 is preferably installed in communication with the lower end of the quantitative discharge pile inlet dust collector 300 so that the file discharged from the quantitative discharge pile inlet dust collector (300).

In addition, it is preferable to form a recycle file discharge port 430 for discharging the file to be reused, and a waste file discharge port 440 for discharging the file to be discarded to the lower ends of the spring feeder 400, respectively. . Here, the number 450 is a connecting pipe in which the feed spring 420 is rotatably installed therein, the number 460 is a spring rotating shaft coupled to one end of the feed spring 420, the number 470 is the spring rotating shaft 460 And a sprocket coupled to the shaft end of the motor 410, the number 480 is a chain connecting the motor 410 and the sprocket 410 of the spring rotation shaft 460.

As such, the spring feeder 400 is to be described later through the regeneration file outlet 430 in the quantitative state of the file quantitatively introduced by the rotary valve 200 in the quantitative discharge file inlet dust collector 300 again. The discharge is supplied to the main body 500.

The main body 500 is a part to receive and supply the pile to be reused by installing the regeneration pile outlet 430 of the spring feeder 400 in communication with the upper one side.

The lower end of the main body 500 forms a discharge port 510 connected to the flocking processing device 10 which performs the flocking process in a state having a venturi shape.

In addition, the file separating network to be described later does not accumulate inside the main body 500 and the file falling while rotating the roller brush 600 to be described later and the file falling through the spring feeder 400 will be described later ( The guide cover 520 is formed to be inclined downward to be guided to the 800. Here, the reference number 530 is a bracket for supporting and fixing the lower end of the guide cover 520 to the main body 500.

The roller brush 600 is a member that rotatably installs both ends in the main body 500.

The roller brush 600 mounts the pile falling into the main body 500 from the regeneration file outlet 430 of the spring feeder 400 in a dispersed state.

The pile falling motor 700 is a motor that is coupled to one end of the roller brush 600 in the state installed in the main body 500 to axially rotate the roller brush 600 at a constant speed.

The pile falling motor 700 allows the roller brush 600 to be rotated at a constant speed while falling downward from the pile mounted in a dispersed state on the top by gravity and inertia.

The pile separating network 800 is to be discharged through the discharge port 510 of the main body 500 in the separated state of the file falling apart from the roller brush 600 rotated by the pile falling motor 700, respectively. There is no mesh.

Such, the pile separating net 800 is preferably installed in the main body 500 to be located below the roller brush 600 adjacent.

In addition, the pile separation net 800 preferably has a concave shape in which both ends are bent downward toward the central portion so as to be adjacent to the outer circumferential portion of the roller brush 600. Here, the number 810 is a bracket for supporting and fixing both ends of the pile separation network (800).

In this way, it is preferable that the central portion of the upper surface of the pile separating net 800 formed in the concave portion to be in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the roller brush 600.

That is, the file separating network 800 is brought into contact with the roller brush 600 so that the files attached to the roller brush 600 without falling down by their own weight are separated through the file separating network 800 in a separated state. You can let it fall.

Finally, the pile supply device of the present invention may be provided with a scattering pile dust collector 900 which is installed in communication with the bunched pile inlet dust collector (100).

Here, the scattering pile dust collecting unit 900 collects piles scattered from the inside of the pile flowing into the bunching pile inlet dust collecting container 100 from the flocking processing apparatus 10 without being discharged to the lower portion.

The scattering pile dust collecting unit 900 includes a tubular dust collecting cloth 920 collecting the transferred scattering pile, and a dust collecting container 930 collecting the scattering pile collected by the dust collecting cloth 920.

Here, the connection from the dust collecting cloth 920 to the dust collecting container 930 uses a reduced joint pipe.

In addition, the dust collecting cloth 920 is preferably made of a nonwoven fabric to collect a predetermined amount of scattering files, but is not limited thereto and may be made of a cotton material.

As described above, the operation of the file supply apparatus according to the embodiment will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.

First, the pile used for the flocking processing in the flocking processing apparatus 10 is the flocking pile inflow dust collector 100 through the inlet 110 of the bunched pile inflow dust collector 100 by the exhaust device 20 It is supplied inwardly.

The piles introduced into the bundle pile inlet dust collector 100 are sinked to the lower side by gravity due to their own load and are introduced into the rotary valve 200 communicated to the lower end of the bundle pile inlet dust collector 100. do.

Here, the files scattered in the bunched file inlet dust collector 100 are collected by the scattered file dust collector 900, and then re-integrated into the bunched file inlet dust collector 100 through the pile inlet 120. Will be committed.

The piles flowing into the rotary valve 200 are discharged in a quantitative state by the rotor 220 rotating by the motor 210, and the piles discharged in the quantitative state from the rotary valve 200 are introduced into the quantitative discharge pile. Inflow is supplied to the dust collector (300).

As such, the files introduced into the quantitative discharge file inlet dust collector 300 are sinked downward by gravity by its own load as in the bundle file inlet dust collector 100 described above, and the quantitative discharge file inlet dust collector The spring 300 is introduced into the spring feeder 400 communicated with the lower end of the supply.

The piles introduced into the spring feeder 400 control the rotational direction of the feed spring 420 by changing the rotational direction of the motor 410 according to whether the worker wants to reuse the files or discharge the wastes to the outside. do.

That is, when the files are to be separated and reused, the rotation direction of the feed spring 420 is adjusted so that the files are discharged to the regeneration file outlet 430 of the spring feeder 400, and the files are discharged to the outside for disposal. If desired, the direction of rotation of the feed spring 420 is adjusted so that the piles can be discharged to the waste pile outlet 440 of the spring feeder 400.

As such, the files to be reused are introduced into the main body 500 through the regeneration file outlet 430 of the spring feeder 400.

The piles flowing into the main body 500 through the spring feeder 400 are distributedly mounted on the upper portion of the roller brush 600, and the roller brush 600 is rotated by the pile dropping motor 700. Piles mounted on the upper portion is dropped to the pile separation network 800.

Then, the foreign matter is filtered by the pile separation network 800, the piles are discharged to the outlet 510 of the main body 500 in the separated state while passing through each component of the pile separation network 800, respectively. do.

Thereafter, the files of the separated state discharged through the outlet 510 of the main body 500 are supplied to the pile injection device 30 of the flocking processing apparatus 10 and reused for the flocking operation.

As such, the pile supply device according to the present invention, while the quantitative discharge pile inflow dust collector 300 is quantitatively discharged by the rotary valve 200 used in the flocking processing device 10 Once again fixed to the roller brush 600 by the spring feeder 400, the roller brush 600 is axially rotated by the pile drop motor 700 and the pile separation network 800 and As the contact is discharged in the separated state of the pile, the equipment is not overloaded due to the difference in the supply amount of the files to be separated, so that the equipment does not fail.

That is, even if a large amount of piles are introduced into the bunching pile inlet dust collector 100 from the flocking processing apparatus 10, the quantitative control by the rotary valve 200 and the spring feeder 400 are primarily performed. The pile separation network in a state in which the piles that are discharged from the rotary valve 200 is discharged back to the quantitative state and the piles that are dropped are distributed to the roller brush 600 which is axially rotated by the pile falling motor 700. The bar is separated by the 800, and a predetermined amount or more of the files are not mounted on the roller brush 600, so that a failure does not occur.

1 is a front cross-sectional view of a file supply apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention

Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the file supply apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention

3 is a perspective view of the main body shown in FIG.

Claims (7)

In the pile feeder for separating the pile used in the flocking processing unit to prevent the aggregation and then fed back to the flocking processing unit for reuse, An inlet through which a pile used in a flocking processing apparatus is introduced is formed at an upper portion thereof, and a lower portion is a bunched pile inlet collector having an open venturi shape; A rotary valve installed in communication with a lower end of the bundle pile inlet dust collector and configured to discharge the pile introduced into the bundle pile inlet dust collector by a rotor rotated by a motor; An upper end portion is installed in communication with the rotary valve such that a pile discharged from the rotary valve flows in, and the lower end portion is provided with a fixed volume discharge pile inlet having an open venturi shape; It is installed in communication with the lower end of the quantitative discharge file inlet dust collector, and the recycled file outlet and waste file outlet are formed to reuse the file flowed from the quantitative discharge file inlet dust collector according to the rotation direction of the feed spring rotated by the motor. A spring feeder configured to be discharged to the outside through the waste file discharge port to quantitatively discharge or discard the recycled file discharge port; A main body having a discharge port connected to a flocking processing apparatus in a state in which a recycled file discharge port of the spring feeder is communicated with an upper part and a file to be reused is introduced, and a lower end has a venturi shape; Both ends are rotatably installed in the main body, the roller brush for mounting the pile falling into the regeneration pile outlet of the spring feeder; A pile drop motor installed on the main body in a state in which a driving shaft is coupled to one end of the roller brush, and causing the roller brush to be rotated so as to drop a pile mounted on an upper portion thereof; And, And a pile separation net installed inside the main body and configured to allow the roller brush rotated by the pile drop motor to be discharged through the discharge port in a separated state, respectively. The method of claim 1, The upper side of the pile pile inlet dust collector, the operator supplies a file to be used for the flocking operation in the first flocking processing device, a file feeder characterized in that the file inlet is formed for additional supplementary supply of the file. The method of claim 1, The inside of the main body file supply apparatus, characterized in that the guide cover is formed to be inclined downward so as to guide transfer the file falling in the spring feeder and the file falling while rotating the roller brush to the file separating network. The method of claim 1 The pile separating net has a concave shape in which both ends are bent downward toward the central portion so as to be adjacent to the outer peripheral portion of the roller brush, and the upper surface central portion is installed to be in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the roller brush. The method of claim 1, The pile file inlet dust collector further includes a file scattering unit for collecting a file scattered in the file flowed from the flocking processing device. The method of claim 5, The scattering pile dust collecting unit is a tubular dust collector for collecting the transferred scattering pile, And a dust collecting container for collecting the scattering files collected by the dust collecting cloth. The method of claim 1, The rotor of the rotary valve is a pile supply device, characterized in that made of rubber resin in order to prevent the generation of static electricity and damage to the pile introduced during rotation.

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