CN211755511U - Fiber separator - Google Patents
Fiber separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN211755511U CN211755511U CN202020233102.9U CN202020233102U CN211755511U CN 211755511 U CN211755511 U CN 211755511U CN 202020233102 U CN202020233102 U CN 202020233102U CN 211755511 U CN211755511 U CN 211755511U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a fiber separator, it includes the support, is equipped with the material pipe that has import and export on the support and breaks up the subassembly, and the exit of material pipe is equipped with the filter plate, and the below of filter plate is equipped with the hopper, and the filter plate is kept away from in the one end department of material pipe and is equipped with the collection box, still is equipped with on the support and strikes off the subassembly. After the fibers enter the material pipe from the inlet, the scattering assembly scatters the large pulp cluster into small pulp clusters and separates the small pulp clusters from large particle impurities; then the scattered fibers fall onto the filter plate, part of small pulp lumps pass through the filter plate and fall into a hopper, and large pulp lumps and large particle impurities are accumulated on the filter plate; after that, large pulp clusters and large particle impurities on the filter plate are scraped to the recovery box through the scraping component, so that the separator is convenient for separating small pulp clusters from large pulp clusters and large particle impurities. The utility model discloses be convenient for the separation of little thick liquid group and big thick liquid group, large granule impurity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of fibre separation and specifically relates to a defibrator.
Background
At present, most of fiber separation equipment provided by starch equipment manufacturers in the world is a pressure curved sieve or a spray type conical centrifugal sieve, wherein the pressure curved sieve consists of a shell, a feeder, a screen, a starch milk receiver, a fiber skin residue receiving hopper, a front door and a rear door, and the spray type conical centrifugal sieve consists of a rotor, an ejector, a steel drum sieve, a shell, a water sprayer shaft, a drum sieve shaft, a water sprayer shaft water supply inner cavity, a machine base, a triangular belt, a first motor, a nozzle and a feeding pipeline.
However, since both of these apparatuses are equipped with a screen having only one screen slot width, the separation of small lumps of fibers, large lumps of fiber assemblies, and large particles of impurities mixed together requires a plurality of apparatuses to be performed, which is inconvenient and therefore needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a fiber separator, the separation of the little thick liquid group of being convenient for and big thick liquid group, large granule impurity is not enough to prior art exists.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fiber separator, includes the support, is equipped with the material pipe that has import and export on the support and locates the subassembly that breaks up in the material pipe, and the exit of material pipe is equipped with the filter plate that installs on the support and be used for filtering big pulp group and large granule impurity, and the below of filter plate is equipped with the hopper, and the filter plate is kept away from one end department of material pipe and is equipped with the collection box, still is equipped with on the support to be used for scraping the subassembly that strikes off in the collection box with big pulp group and large granule impurity on the filter.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the fibers enter the material pipe from the inlet, the scattering assembly scatters the large pulp cluster into small pulp clusters, and the small pulp clusters are separated from large particle impurities; then the scattered fibers fall onto the filter plate, part of small pulp lumps pass through the filter plate and fall into a hopper, and large pulp lumps and large particle impurities are accumulated on the filter plate; after that, the large pulp clusters and the large granular impurities on the filter plate are scraped in the recovery box through the scraping component, and in the movement process of the large pulp clusters and the large granular impurities, the small pulp clusters doped in the large pulp clusters and the large granular impurities pass through the filter plate to enter the hopper, and the large pulp clusters and the large granular impurities are scraped in the recovery box by the scraping component, so that the small pulp clusters, the large pulp clusters and the large granular impurities are conveniently separated by the separator.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the scraping component comprises a conveyor belt arranged on the bracket and positioned above the filter plate and a scraper plate arranged on the conveyor belt and abutted against the upper surface of the filter plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the effect of conveyer belt, the scraper blade will be the annular motion and drive big thick liquid group and the motion of large granule impurity on the filter plate to the collection box to be convenient for the separation of little thick liquid group and big thick liquid group, large granule impurity.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the scraper plates are arranged on the conveyor belt in multiple groups, and the heights of the scraper plates are gradually reduced; when all the scrapers are located below the conveyor belt, the height of the scrapers close to the recovery box is smaller than the height of the scrapers close to the material pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the large pulp clusters and the large particle impurities are accumulated on the filter plate, the scraper with the lowest height can scrape the accumulated large pulp clusters and the large particle impurities firstly under the action of the conveyor belt, so that the separation of partial small pulp clusters, large pulp clusters and large particle impurities is realized; then the scraper blade that is close to this scraper blade will continue to strike off accumulational big thick liquid group and large granule impurity, and multiunit scraper blade mutually supports, has realized striking off the layering of piling up big thick liquid group and large granule impurity to the separation of the little thick liquid group of further being convenient for and big thick liquid group, large granule impurity.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the filter plate is the slope setting, and the one end that the filter plate was close to the collection box is less than the filter plate and is close to the one end of material pipe promptly.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the fibre falls to the filter plate from the export, some fibre will move certain distance along the incline direction of filter plate to be convenient for little pulp group pass the filter plate and fall into the hopper in, and be convenient for big pulp group and large granule impurity are scraped into the collection box in.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: all be fixed with the baffle on the relative both sides of filter plate, the extending direction of two sets of baffles all is the same with scraping off direction of big thick liquid group and large granule impurity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the baffle will carry on spacingly to the fibre on the filter plate for big thick liquid group and large granule impurity are difficult for dropping from the limit portion of filter plate.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the two ends of the scraper are respectively abutted against one side of the two groups of baffles.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the conveyer belt drove the scraper blade motion, contradict respectively on one side that two sets of baffles are relative because of the both ends of scraper blade, so big thick liquid group and large granule impurity will be difficult for adhering to on the baffle.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the upper ends of the recovery box and the hopper are both arranged in a flaring shape.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for big thick liquid group and large granule impurity fall into the collection box in, and be convenient for little thick liquid group falls into the hopper.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the scattering assembly comprises a rotating rod connected to the inner wall of the material pipe in a rotating mode, a driving piece used for driving the rotating rod to rotate and a plurality of scattering blades fixed on the rotating rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fall into material intraductal back when the fibre from the import, the driving piece will drive the dwang rotation for break up the leaf and can break up into little pulp group to big pulp group, and with little pulp group and large granule impurity separation, thereby be convenient for the separation of little pulp group and big pulp group, large granule impurity.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a following beneficial technological effect:
1. the filter plate, the hopper, the recovery box and the scraping component are arranged, so that small pulp clusters penetrate through the filter plate and enter the hopper, and large pulp clusters and large particle impurities are scraped into the recovery box by the scraping component, and the separator is convenient for separating the small pulp clusters from the large pulp clusters and the large particle impurities;
2. due to the arrangement of the scraper and the conveyor belt, the stacked large pulp clusters and large particle impurities are scraped in a layered manner, so that the separation of small pulp clusters from large pulp clusters and large particle impurities is further facilitated;
3. the setting of the beating-up assembly enables the beating-up blades to break up the large pulp cluster into small pulp clusters and separate the small pulp clusters from large particle impurities, so that the small pulp clusters are separated from the large pulp clusters and the large particle impurities conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the whole of the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a material pipe and a conveyor belt in the embodiment.
In the figure, 1, a bracket; 2. a material pipe; 21. an inlet; 22. an outlet; 3. breaking up the assembly; 31. rotating the rod; 32. a first motor; 33. loosening leaves; 4. filtering the plate; 41. a hopper; 42. a recycling bin; 5. a scraping assembly; 51. a conveyor belt; 511. a belt; 512. a rotating roller; 513. a second motor; 52. a squeegee; 6. and a baffle plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a fiber separator comprises a support 1, a material pipe 2 with an inlet 21 and an outlet 22 is arranged on the support 1, and a scattering assembly 3 is arranged in the material pipe 2; the scattering assembly 3 comprises a rotating rod 31, a driving part and a plurality of scattering leaves 33, the rotating rod 31 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material pipe 2, the driving part is a first motor 32 fixed on the outer wall of the material pipe 2, an output shaft of the first motor 32 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 31, and all the scattering leaves 33 are fixed on the rotating rod 31. So after the fibre entered into material pipe 2 from import 21, first motor 32 will drive dwang 31 rotatory for break up leaf 33 can break up into little pulp group with big pulp group, and with little pulp group and large granule impurity separation, thereby be convenient for the separation of little pulp group and big pulp group, large granule impurity.
As shown in fig. 1, a filter plate 4 fixed on the support 1 is arranged at the outlet 22 of the material pipe 2, and a hopper 41 is arranged below the filter plate 4. When the broken fibers fall onto the filter plate 4, small lumps of pulp will pass through the filter plate 4 and fall into the hopper 41, and large lumps of pulp and large particles of impurities will accumulate on the filter plate 4.
As shown in fig. 1, a recovery tank 42 is disposed at an end of the filter plate 4 away from the material pipe 2, and the filter plate 4 is disposed in an inclined manner, i.e., an end of the filter plate 4 close to the recovery tank 42 is lower than an end of the filter plate 4 close to the material pipe 2. After the fibers fall from the outlet 22 onto the filter plate 4, the fibers will move in the direction of the inclination of the filter plate 4, thereby facilitating the fall of small lumps of pulp through the filter plate 4 into the hopper 41 and the fall of large lumps of pulp and large particles of impurities into the recovery tank 42. The upper ends of the recycling box 42 and the hopper 41 are both arranged in a flaring shape, so that the materials can fall conveniently.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the support 1 is further provided with a scraping assembly 5, and the scraping assembly 5 includes a conveyor belt 51 and a plurality of scrapers 52; the conveyor belt 51 is located above the filter plate 4, the conveyor belt 51 comprises two groups of belts 511, two groups of rotating rollers 512 and a second motor 513, each group of belts 511 is tightly sleeved outside the two groups of rotating rollers 512, the two groups of rotating rollers 512 are rotatably connected to the support 1, the second motor 513 is fixed on the support 1, an output shaft of the second motor 513 is fixedly connected to one rotating roller 512, and all the scrapers 52 are fixed on the belts 511. When the second motor 513 is started, the belt 511 will drive all the scrapers 52 to scrape off the large pulp lumps and the large granular impurities on the filter plate 4 together, so that the small pulp lumps fall into the hopper 41 through the filter plate 4, and the large pulp lumps and the large granular impurities are scraped into the recovery box 42.
As shown in fig. 2, the outlet 22 of the material pipe 2 is located between the two sets of belts 511, so that large pulp lumps and large particle impurities flowing out of the outlet 22 of the material pipe 2 are not easily attached to the belts 511; as shown in fig. 1, the height of the scrapers 52 is gradually reduced, and when all the scrapers 52 are located below the belt 511, the height of the scraper 52 close to the recovery box 42 is smaller than the height of the scraper 52 close to the material pipe 2. So when big pulp group and large granule impurity pile up on filter plate 4 after, multiunit scraper blade 52 mutually supports, has realized scraping the layering of piling up big pulp group and large granule impurity to further be convenient for the separation of little pulp group and big pulp group, large granule impurity.
As shown in fig. 1, the two opposite sides of the filter plate 4 are fixed with baffles 6, and the extending directions of the two groups of baffles 6 are the same as the scraping directions of the large pulp lumps and the large granular impurities, so that the large pulp lumps and the large granular impurities are not easy to fall off from the edge of the filter plate 4; the two ends of the scraper 52 respectively abut against the opposite sides of the two groups of baffle plates 6, so that the scraper 52 can completely scrape off large pulp lumps and large particle impurities attached to the baffle plates 6.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: after the fibre entered into material pipe 2 from import 21, first motor 32 will drive dwang 31 rotatory for break up leaf 33 and can break up into little pulp group with big pulp group, and with little pulp group and large granule impurity separation, thereby be convenient for the separation of little pulp group and big pulp group, large granule impurity.
Then the broken fibers fall onto the filter plate 4, part of small pulp lumps pass through the filter plate 4 and fall into the hopper 41, and large pulp lumps and large particle impurities are accumulated on the filter plate 4; then the second motor 513 will drive one of the rotating rollers 512 to rotate, so that the belt 511 drives all the scrapers 52 to move together; the scraper 52 with the lowest height firstly scrapes the accumulated large pulp lumps and large granular impurities, and then the scraper 52 close to the scraper 52 continuously scrapes the accumulated large pulp lumps and large granular impurities; the multi-group scrapers 52 are mutually matched, so that the layered scraping of the accumulated large pulp clusters and large particle impurities is realized, the doped small pulp clusters penetrate through the filter plate 4 and enter the hopper 41, and the large pulp clusters and the large particle impurities are removed to the recovery box 42 by the scrapers 52, so that the small pulp clusters, the large pulp clusters and the large particle impurities are conveniently separated by the separator.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A defibrator, characterized by: including support (1), be equipped with on support (1) and have the material pipe (2) of import (21) and export (22) and locate break up subassembly (3) in material pipe (2), export (22) department of material pipe (2) is equipped with and installs on support (1) and be used for filtering filter plate (4) of big pulp group and large granule impurity, the below of filter plate (4) is equipped with hopper (41), one end department that material pipe (2) were kept away from in filter plate (4) is equipped with collection box (42), still be equipped with on support (1) and be used for scraping off subassembly (5) in collection box (42) are scraped with big pulp group and large granule impurity on filter plate (4).
2. A defibrator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the scraping component (5) comprises a conveyor belt (51) which is arranged on the bracket (1) and is positioned above the filter plate (4) and a scraper (52) which is arranged on the conveyor belt (51) and is abutted against the upper surface of the filter plate (4).
3. A defibrator according to claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of groups of the scrapers (52) are arranged on the conveyor belt (51), and the heights of the scrapers (52) are gradually reduced; when all the scrapers (52) are positioned below the conveyor belt (51), the height of the scraper (52) close to the recovery box (42) is smaller than the height of the scraper (52) close to the material pipe (2).
4. A defibrator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter plate (4) is arranged in an inclined mode, namely one end, close to the recycling box (42), of the filter plate (4) is lower than one end, close to the material pipe (2), of the filter plate (4).
5. A defibrator according to claim 2, characterized in that: all be fixed with baffle (6) on the relative both sides of filter plate (4), the extending direction of two sets of baffles (6) all is the same with scraping off direction of big thick liquid group and large granule impurity.
6. A defibrator according to claim 2, characterized in that: two ends of the scraper (52) respectively abut against one side of the two groups of baffles (6) which are opposite to each other.
7. A defibrator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper ends of the recovery box (42) and the hopper (41) are both arranged in a flaring shape.
8. A defibrator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the scattering assembly (3) comprises a rotating rod (31) which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material pipe (2), a driving piece which is used for driving the rotating rod (31) to rotate and a plurality of scattering blades (33) which are fixed on the rotating rod (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020233102.9U CN211755511U (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2020-02-28 | Fiber separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020233102.9U CN211755511U (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2020-02-28 | Fiber separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211755511U true CN211755511U (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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ID=72901609
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020233102.9U Active CN211755511U (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2020-02-28 | Fiber separator |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211755511U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112892054A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-04 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | Equipment for extracting solid particles with specific particle size from tar-ammonia water mixture |
-
2020
- 2020-02-28 CN CN202020233102.9U patent/CN211755511U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112892054A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-04 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | Equipment for extracting solid particles with specific particle size from tar-ammonia water mixture |
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