KR20040053713A - Fly away preventive device for dust collector of building waste - Google Patents

Fly away preventive device for dust collector of building waste Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20040053713A
KR20040053713A KR1020020081054A KR20020081054A KR20040053713A KR 20040053713 A KR20040053713 A KR 20040053713A KR 1020020081054 A KR1020020081054 A KR 1020020081054A KR 20020081054 A KR20020081054 A KR 20020081054A KR 20040053713 A KR20040053713 A KR 20040053713A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
dust
water
water tank
scattering prevention
dust collector
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KR1020020081054A
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Korean (ko)
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양효종
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백진환경합자회사
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Priority to KR1020020081054A priority Critical patent/KR20040053713A/en
Publication of KR20040053713A publication Critical patent/KR20040053713A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/02Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using chambers or hoods covering the area
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays

Abstract

PURPOSE: Provided is a scatter preventing device of dust-collector for construction waste which is installed to one side of the dust-collector to prevent scattering of dusts when spraying high pressure air to collect floating dusts. CONSTITUTION: The scatter preventing device formed on one side of a dust-collector for construction waste comprising a water tank filled with water, a dust-collecting pipe formed on one side upper part of the water tank and having a water spraying device to spray water, an air spraying device formed between the dust-collecting pipe and the water tank having an orifice to blow out floating dust and a screw formed on the bottom of the water tank to collect dust for the frame is characterized in that the scattering prevention device(100) comprises a pair of supporting plate(111) adhered to the inner top part of the water tank, a plurality of scatter preventing plate(112) formed between the supporting plate and formed by overlapping one another to be spaced out from the surface of water at a fixed interval and a cover(130) formed on the upper part of the scatter preventing plate and having an outlet(131).

Description

건축폐기물 집진기용 비산방지장치{Fly away preventive device for dust collector of building waste}Fly away preventive device for dust collector of building waste}

본 발명은 건축폐기물 집진기용 비산방지장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 건축현장에서 발생되는 건축폐기물을 분쇄하는 과정 중에 발생하는 다량의 분진(粉塵)을 집진하기 위한 집진기에 설치되어 상기 분진들이 물위에서 비산되는 것을 방지하기 위한 건축폐기물 집진기용 비산방지장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a scattering prevention device for a construction waste dust collector, and is installed in a dust collector for collecting a large amount of dust generated during the crushing of construction wastes generated at a construction site, wherein the dusts are scattered on water. It relates to a scattering prevention device for building waste dust collector for preventing the dust.

일반적으로 건축폐기물은 건설현장 및 토목공사 등에서 배출되는 모래, 자갈, 쓰레기, 폐목재, 폐자재, 폐콘크리트, 철근, 비닐, 스티로폼, 종이류 등을 통칭하며 이러한 건축폐기물은 분쇄하여 재활용과 매립용으로 구분하여 폐기하고 있다.Generally, construction wastes are collectively referred to as sand, gravel, garbage, waste wood, waste materials, waste concrete, rebar, vinyl, styrofoam, paper, etc. discharged from construction sites and civil engineering works. It is disposed of separately.

특히 이러한 건축폐기물의 분쇄과정 중에는 폐콘크리트 및 건축 부자재 등이 파쇄되면서 미세한 분진들이 발생하게 되는데 상기 분진들을 그대로 폐기하는 경우 매립(埋立)하지 않아도 되는 재활용이 가능한 분진, 즉 흙이나 모래등과 같은 골조용 분진들까지도 폐기되어지므로 폐기물처리비용이 더 많이 소요되어 매우 비경제적일 뿐만 아니라 자원낭비 및 심각한 환경오염을 초래하는 폐단을 갖는 것이다.Particularly, during the crushing process of such construction waste, fine concrete is generated as the waste concrete and building subsidiary materials are crushed. If the dust is disposed of as it is, recyclable dust that does not need to be landfilled, that is, bone such as soil or sand Since even dusts are discarded, waste disposal costs are higher, which is very uneconomical and has wastes that lead to waste of resources and serious environmental pollution.

따라서 종래에는 도 1에 도시한 바와 같이 집진관을 통해 유입되는 건축폐기물 분진들에 물을 분사하여 적신 다음 다시 이들을 선별장치의 수조에 채워진 물에 침지시켜서 부유성(浮游性) 분진과 골조용(骨組用) 분진으로 분리하기 위한 건축폐기물 집진기를 사용하였으나, 상기 건축폐기물 집진기는 수면에 뜬 부유성분진을 고압의 공기로 분사하여 일측으로 모은 다음 이를 수거할 수 있도록 하는 구성을 가지는 것이어서 상기 고압의 공기를 수면위에 분사하는 과정에서 심한 물보라가 발생하게 되고 이로인해 작은 부유물들과 분진이 공중에 흩날리게 되어 주변의 환경을 오염시킬 뿐만 아니라 집진 및 선별 효율이 떨어지게 되는 단점을 갖게 되는 것이다.Therefore, conventionally, as shown in Figure 1, by spraying the water to the building waste dust flowing through the dust collecting pipe and soaked, and then again immersed in the water filled in the tank of the sorting device (부유 游 性) dust and framing (骨 組 用) The building waste dust collector was used to separate the dust, but the building waste dust collector is configured to spray the floating component dust floated on the water surface with high pressure air and collect it to one side, so that it can be collected. In the process of spraying air on the surface, a severe spray is generated, which causes small floats and dusts to be scattered in the air, thereby contaminating the surrounding environment and deteriorating dust collection and sorting efficiency.

따라서 본 발명은 건축폐기물을 폐기하는 과정중에 발생하는 먼지를 집진하기 위한 집진기의 일측에 설치되어 부유성 분진을 수거하기 위해 고압의 공기를 분사할 때 먼지들이 비산되는 것을 방지하고, 또 물보라가 일어나는 것을 최소화시켜 환경이 오염되는 것을 방지하고 집진효과를 극대화시켜 자원낭비와 동시에 폐기물처리비용을 절감할 수 있도록 하는 건축폐기물 집진기용 비산방지장치를 제공하기 위한 것이다.Therefore, the present invention is installed on one side of the dust collector for collecting the dust generated during the process of disposing of construction waste to prevent dust from scattering when spraying the high pressure air to collect the floating dust, and also spray occurs It is to provide a scattering prevention device for a construction waste dust collector, which minimizes the pollution, prevents the environment from being polluted, maximizes the dust collection effect, and reduces the waste disposal cost at the same time.

도 1 - 건축폐기물 집진기Figure 1-Construction Waste Dust Collector

도 2 - 본 발명의 분리사시도.2-an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

도 3 - 도 2의 A-A선 단면도.3-2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A.

도 4 - 본 발명이 건축폐기물 집진기에 결합된 상태의 사시도.4-a perspective view of the present invention coupled to the construction waste dust collector.

도 5 - 도 4의 B-B선 단면도.5-4 are sectional views taken along the line B-B.

도 6 - 본 발명의 사용상태 단면도.Figure 6-Cross-sectional view of the use state of the present invention.

*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1: 건축폐기물 집진기1: construction waste dust collector

10: 수조탱크 11: 배출공10: tank tank 11: exhaust hole

12: 커버 13: 배출구12: Cover 13: Outlet

20: 집진관(集塵管) 21: 커버20: dust collecting tube 21: cover

22: 분사구 23: 고압공기분사장치22: injection port 23: high pressure air injection device

24: 물분사장치 30: 펌프24: water spray device 30: pump

40: 구동모터 41: 스크류40: drive motor 41: screw

100: 비산방지장치100: shatterproof device

111: 지지판 111a: 유도판111: support plate 111a: guide plate

112: 비산방지판 112a: 굴곡홈112: shatterproof plate 112a: bent groove

113: 배출공113: discharge hole

120: 필터 130: 커버120: filter 130: cover

131: 배출구131: outlet

A: 건축폐기물A: construction waste

본 발명의 구성을 첨부한 도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The configuration of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 2는 본 발명의 구성을 보이기 위한 분리사시도를 도시한 것으로, 본 발명 물이 충진된 수조(10)와, 상기 수조의 일측 상부에 이격되도록 형성되어지며 물을 분사하기 위한 물분사장치(24)를 구비하는 집진관(20)과, 상기 집진관과 수조 사이에 형성되어져 부유성 분진을 불어내기 위한 분사구(22)를 구비하는 공기분사장치(23)와, 상기 수조의 바닥에 형성되어져 골조용 분진을 수거하기 위한 스크류(41)로 이루어지는 공지의 건축폐기물 집진기의 일측에 형성되어지는 비산방지장치에 있어서, 상기 비산방지장치(100)는 상기 수조의 상부 안쪽면에 부착되어지는 한쌍의 지지판(111)과, 상기 지지판의 사이에 형성되어지되 수면과 일정거리 이격되도록 겹쳐서 형성되어지는 다수개의 비산방지판(112)과, 상기 비산방지판의 상부에 형성되어지는 필터(120)와, 상기 필터의 상부에 형성되어지며 배출구(131)을 구비하는 커버(130)로 이루어진다.Figure 2 shows a separate perspective view for showing the configuration of the present invention, the water tank 10 of the present invention is filled with water, and is formed to be spaced apart from the upper side of the water tank 24 for spraying water And an air spraying device (23) formed between the dust collecting pipe (20) having a) and the dust collecting pipe and the water tank (22) for blowing floating dust, and formed at the bottom of the water tank. In the scattering prevention device formed on one side of a known construction waste dust collector comprising a screw 41 for collecting crude dust, the scattering prevention device 100 is a pair of support plates attached to the upper inner surface of the water tank And a plurality of shatterproof plates 112 formed between the support plates and overlapping the water surface with a predetermined distance, and a filter 120 formed on the shatterproof plate, Becomes are formed on top of the filter comprises a cover 130 having an outlet 131.

상기 지지판(111)은 전방에 유도판(111a)을 구비할 수도 있으며, 상기 유도판은 부유성 분진과 미세한 골조용 분진들이 지지판 사이를 보다 원할하게 통과되도록 유도하기 위한 것이며, 상기 지지판의 측면에는 관통된 다수개의 배출공(113)이 형성되어 있다.The support plate 111 may be provided with a guide plate (111a) in front, the guide plate is to guide the floating dust and fine frame dust to pass more smoothly between the support plate, the side of the support plate A plurality of through-holes 113 are formed.

상기 배출공(113)은 계단형상으로 이루어진 비산방지판(112)의 굴곡홈(112a)에 고인 물이 흘러내릴 수 있도록 하기 위해 필요한 구성이다. 이때 비산방지판(112)의 단면형상은 ""으로 이루어지며, 상기 다수개의 비산방지판(112)은 각각 약간씩 이격된 상태로 양단부가 서로 약간씩 겹치도록 배열되어져 물보라에 의해 형성되는 물방울 및 분진들이 통과되는 것을 방지하게된다.The discharge hole 113 is a configuration required to allow the water accumulated in the bent groove 112a of the shatterproof plate 112 formed in a step shape. At this time, the cross-sectional shape of the shatterproof plate 112 is " ", The plurality of shatterproof plate 112 is arranged so that both ends slightly overlap each other in a state slightly spaced apart from each other to prevent passage of water droplets and dust formed by the spray.

상기 필터(120)는 비산방지판(112) 사이를 통과한 이물질의 배출을 방지하기 위해 필요한 구성이다.The filter 120 is a configuration necessary to prevent the discharge of foreign matter passed between the scattering prevention plate 112.

이처럼 본 발명은 건축폐기물을 폐기하는 과정중에 발생하는 먼지를 집진하기 위한 집진기의 일측에 설치되어 부유성 분진을 수거하기 위해 고압의 공기를 분사할 때 먼지들이 비산되는 것을 방지하고, 또 물보라가 일어나는 것을 최소화시켜 환경이 오염되는 것을 방지하고 집진효과를 극대화시켜 자원낭비와 동시에 폐기물처리비용을 절감할 수 있는 효과를 갖는 것이다.Thus, the present invention is installed on one side of the dust collector for collecting the dust generated during the construction waste disposal process to prevent the dust from scattering when spraying the high pressure air to collect the floating dust, and also spray occurs It minimizes waste, prevents the environment from being polluted, and maximizes the dust collection effect, thereby reducing waste disposal costs and waste of resources.

Claims (2)

물이 충진된 수조와, 상기 수조의 일측 상부에 이격되도록 형성되어지며 물을 분사하기 위한 물분사장치를 구비하는 집진관과, 상기 집진관과 수조 사이에 형성되어져 부유성 분진을 불어내기 위한 분사구를 구비하는 공기분사장치와, 상기 수조의 바닥에 형성되어져 골조용 분진을 수거하기 위한 스크류로 이루어지는 공지의 건축폐기물 집진기의 일측에 형성되어지는 비산방지장치에 있어서,A water tank filled with water, a dust collecting tube formed to be spaced apart from the upper portion of one side of the water tank, and having a water spray unit for injecting water, and an injection hole formed between the dust collecting pipe and the water tank to blow off floating dust. In the air spraying device having a, and the scattering prevention device is formed on the bottom of the tank is formed on one side of the known building waste dust collector consisting of a screw for collecting the dust for the frame, 상기 비산방지장치(100)는 상기 수조의 상부 안쪽면에 부착되어지는 한쌍의 지지판(111)과, 상기 지지판의 사이에 형성되어지되 수면과 일정거리 이격되도록 겹쳐서 형성되어지는 다수개의 비산방지판(112)과, 상기 비산방지판(112)의 상부에 형성되어지며 배출구(131)을 구비하는 커버(130)로 구성되어짐을 특징으로 하는 건축폐기물 집진기용 비산방지장치.The scattering prevention device 100 is a pair of support plate 111 is attached to the upper inner surface of the water tank, a plurality of scattering prevention plate is formed between the support plate is formed so as to be spaced apart a certain distance from the water surface ( 112) and the scattering prevention device for a construction waste dust collector, characterized in that formed on the upper portion of the scattering prevention plate 112 and comprises a cover 130 having an outlet 131. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 비산방지판(112)과 커버(130) 사이에 필터(120)가 형성되도록 구성되어짐을 특징으로 하는 건축폐기물 집진기용 비산방지장치.The scattering prevention device for a construction waste dust collector according to claim 1, wherein the filter (120) is formed between the scattering preventing plate (112) and the cover (130).
KR1020020081054A 2002-12-18 2002-12-18 Fly away preventive device for dust collector of building waste KR20040053713A (en)

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CN103272450A (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-09-04 济南百合园林集团有限公司 Dust collection device for waste disposal in landscape greening
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CN109107656A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-01 贵州大学 A kind of the mineral crushing device and its method of mining industry
KR102055552B1 (en) 2019-07-26 2019-12-13 김충연 Methodfor sorting waste from construction site
KR102055553B1 (en) 2019-07-26 2019-12-13 김충연 Methodfor sorting waste from construction site
KR102071876B1 (en) 2019-07-26 2020-01-31 김충연 Method for installing prevention of flying foreign substances
CN111686536A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-09-22 甘肃润瑞农业节水工程有限公司 Municipal water conservancy construction reduces raise dust device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN103272450A (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-09-04 济南百合园林集团有限公司 Dust collection device for waste disposal in landscape greening
CN105688556A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-06-22 杭州云蜂工业设计有限公司 Water curtain filtering type air purifier
CN105688556B (en) * 2016-04-22 2017-07-07 佛山市顺德区韩帅电器有限公司 A kind of cascade air filter clearing machine
CN106955548A (en) * 2016-04-22 2017-07-18 杭州云蜂工业设计有限公司 A kind of cascade air filter clearing machine
CN106955548B (en) * 2016-04-22 2019-07-05 杭州云蜂工业设计有限公司 A kind of cascade air filter clearing machine
CN106215580A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-12-14 东莞玖龙纸业有限公司 A kind of bale opener dust exhaust apparatus
CN108584477A (en) * 2018-05-13 2018-09-28 韩文晓 A kind of building waste vehicle automatic water jetting frame
CN109107656A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-01 贵州大学 A kind of the mineral crushing device and its method of mining industry
KR102055552B1 (en) 2019-07-26 2019-12-13 김충연 Methodfor sorting waste from construction site
KR102055553B1 (en) 2019-07-26 2019-12-13 김충연 Methodfor sorting waste from construction site
KR102071876B1 (en) 2019-07-26 2020-01-31 김충연 Method for installing prevention of flying foreign substances
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