KR20040022967A - Fuel connector - Google Patents

Fuel connector Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20040022967A
KR20040022967A KR1020020054567A KR20020054567A KR20040022967A KR 20040022967 A KR20040022967 A KR 20040022967A KR 1020020054567 A KR1020020054567 A KR 1020020054567A KR 20020054567 A KR20020054567 A KR 20020054567A KR 20040022967 A KR20040022967 A KR 20040022967A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
fuel
connector
control valve
spring member
valve member
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020020054567A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김성학
Original Assignee
현대자동차주식회사
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Priority to KR1020020054567A priority Critical patent/KR20040022967A/en
Publication of KR20040022967A publication Critical patent/KR20040022967A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M37/00Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M37/0011Constructional details; Manufacturing or assembly of elements of fuel systems; Materials therefor
    • F02M37/0023Valves in the fuel supply and return system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M37/00Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M37/0011Constructional details; Manufacturing or assembly of elements of fuel systems; Materials therefor
    • F02M37/0017Constructional details; Manufacturing or assembly of elements of fuel systems; Materials therefor related to fuel pipes or their connections, e.g. joints or sealings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M37/00Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M37/22Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system
    • F02M37/32Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system characterised by filters or filter arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A fuel connector is provided to prevent a back current of fuel by connecting a fuel connector having a fuel back current preventing function with a fuel injection part of a fuel filter. CONSTITUTION: A housing(10) has a hollow inner peripheral surface, and of which one side is combined with a fuel injection part. The housing has a fixing ring(15) and a holding protrusion(17) formed at the hollow inner peripheral surface. A fuel control valve member(20) has one side mounted at a spring member(19) installed on the holding protrusion, and the other side selectively adhered to the fixing ring by elastic force of the spring member. The fuel control valve member is formed of a body part(21) protruded in conical shape to be adhered closely to the fixing ring, and a sealing member(23) mounted at an outer peripheral surface of the body for sealing the fixing ring and the body part.

Description

연료 컨넥터{FUEL CONNECTOR}Fuel connector {FUEL CONNECTOR}

본 발명은 연료 컨넥터에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 주입되는 연료의 역류를 방지할 수 있는 연료 컨넥터에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a fuel connector, and more particularly to a fuel connector that can prevent the back flow of the injected fuel.

일반적으로 차량 엔진 조립 후에, 시동 성능을 테스트하기 위하여 연료펌프에 연료를 주입후 시동 테스트를 실시한다.In general, after the vehicle engine is assembled, a start test is performed after fuel is injected into the fuel pump to test start performance.

이러한 연료펌프로의 연료 주입은 연료 필터를 통하여 여과된 후 공급된다.Fuel injection into such a fuel pump is supplied after being filtered through a fuel filter.

도 1은 종래 기술에 따른 연료 필터를 개략적으로 도시한 도면이고, 도 2는 도 1의 주입부를 개략적으로 도시한 요부 단면도이다.1 is a view schematically showing a fuel filter according to the prior art, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating main parts schematically showing the injection portion of FIG. 1.

도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 종래 연료 필터(1)는 일 측으로 연료가 주입되는 주입부(3)가 마련되고, 타 측으로는 필터링된 연료가 배출되는 연료 배출부(5)가 마련된다.As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the conventional fuel filter 1 is provided with an injection part 3 into which fuel is injected to one side, and a fuel discharge part 5 from which filtered fuel is discharged to the other side. do.

상기 종래 기술에 따른 연료 필터(1)의 주입부(3)의 구조는 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 연료 제어기능이 없는 단순 파이프의 형상으로 이루어진다.As shown in FIG. 2, the structure of the injection part 3 of the fuel filter 1 according to the related art has a shape of a simple pipe without a fuel control function.

상기한 구조로 형성된 주입부(3)를 통하여 연료가 주입되어 필터링된 후 연료 배출부(5)를 통하여 연료 펌프로 연료의 주입이 이루어진다.After the fuel is injected and filtered through the injection unit 3 formed as described above, the fuel is injected into the fuel pump through the fuel discharge unit 5.

그러나, 상기 주입부(3)는 연료 제어기능이 없는 단순 파이프의 형상으로 이루어져 있음으로, 연료의 역류시에 제어 수단 미비로 인하여 외부로 유출되어 연료 낭비와 주변오염의 문제점이 있다.However, since the injection part 3 is formed in the shape of a simple pipe without a fuel control function, it is leaked to the outside due to inadequate control means at the time of reflux of the fuel, and there is a problem of fuel waste and ambient pollution.

본 발명은 상기 전술한 바와 같은 문제점들을 해결하기 위해 창출된 것으로서, 연료 필터의 주입부에 연료 역류 방지 기능을 갖는 연료 컨넥터를 연결하여 연료의 역류를 방지할 수 있는 연료 컨넥터를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the problems described above, and provides a fuel connector capable of preventing a backflow of fuel by connecting a fuel connector having a fuel backflow prevention function to an injection portion of a fuel filter. have.

도 1은 종래 기술에 따른 연료 필터를 개략적으로 도시한 도면.1 shows schematically a fuel filter according to the prior art;

도 2는 도 1의 주입부를 개략적으로 도시한 요부 단면도.Figure 2 is a sectional view of the main portion schematically showing the injection portion of FIG.

도 3은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 연료 컨넥터가 장착된 연료 필터를 개략적으로 도시한 도면.3 schematically illustrates a fuel filter equipped with a fuel connector according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

도 4는 도 3의 연료 컨넥터의 A-A 선 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of the fuel connector of FIG.

도 5는 도 3의 연료 컨넥터의 연료 제어밸브부재를 도시한 도면.5 is a view showing a fuel control valve member of the fuel connector of FIG.

도 6은 도 5의 B-B 선 단면도.6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B of FIG.

도 7은 도 3의 연료 컨넥터의 작동을 개략적으로 도시한 도면.7 shows schematically the operation of the fuel connector of FIG.

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10...하우징 11...연료 필터10.Housing 11 ... Fuel Filter

12...연료 13...연료 주입부12 Fuel 13 Fuel injection section

15...걸림환 17...걸림턱15 ...

19...스프링부재 20...연료 제어 밸브부재19 ... spring member 20 ... fuel control valve member

21...바디부 23...실링부재21 Body part 23 Sealing member

25...관로25 ... pipeline

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 연료 컨넥터는, 연료필터의 연료 주입부에 장착되는 연료 컨넥터에 있어서, 중공되며 일 측이 상기 연료 주입부에 결합되고, 중공된 내주면에는 걸림환 및 걸림턱이 마련되는 하우징; 및 상기 걸림턱에 설치되는 스프링부재에 일측이 장착되며, 상기 스프링부재의 탄성력에 의하여 타 측이 상기 걸림환에 선택적으로 밀착되도록 설치되는 연료 제어 밸브부재로 구비되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The fuel connector of the present invention for achieving the above object, in the fuel connector mounted on the fuel injection portion of the fuel filter, the hollow and one side is coupled to the fuel injection portion, the hollow inner circumferential surface has a locking ring and the locking step A housing provided; And a fuel control valve member installed at one side of the spring member installed at the locking jaw, the other side of the spring member being selectively attached to the locking ring by the elastic force of the spring member.

본 발명에 있어서, 상기 연료 제어 밸브부재는,In the present invention, the fuel control valve member,

일측이 원추형으로 돌출 형성되어 상기 스프링부재의 탄성력에 의하여 원추형 부분이 상기 걸림환에 선택적으로 밀착되도록 이루어지는 바디부; 및 상기 바디부의 외주면에 장착되는 실링부재를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 한다.A body part having one side protruding in a conical shape such that the conical part is selectively in close contact with the locking ring by the elastic force of the spring member; And a sealing member mounted on an outer circumferential surface of the body portion.

본 발명에 있어서, 상기 바디부의 내부는 관로가 형성되며, 외주면에는 관통홀이 마련되어 상기 관로와 연통되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, the interior of the body portion is formed with a pipe, the outer peripheral surface is characterized in that the through-hole is in communication with the pipe.

이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 연료 컨넥터를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다. 그러나 본 발명은 이하에서 개시되는 실시예에 한정되는 것이 아니라 서로 다른 다양한 형태로 구현될 것이며, 단지 본 실시예는 본 발명의 개시가 완전하도록 하며, 통상의 지식을 가진자에게 발명의 범주를 완전하게 알려주기 위해 제공되는 것이다.Hereinafter, a fuel connector according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but will be implemented in various forms, and only the present embodiments are intended to complete the disclosure of the present invention and to those skilled in the art to fully understand the scope of the invention. It is provided to inform you.

도 3은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 연료 컨넥터가 장착된 연료 필터를 개략적으로 도시한 도면이고, 도 4는 도 3의 연료 컨넥터의 A-A 선 단면도이고, 도 5는 도 3의 연료 컨넥터의 연료 제어밸브를 도시한 도면이며, 도 6은 도 5의 B-B 선 단면도이다.3 is a view schematically showing a fuel filter equipped with a fuel connector according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of the fuel connector of FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is a fuel of the fuel connector of FIG. 3. A control valve is shown and FIG. 6 is sectional drawing along the BB line of FIG.

도 3 내지 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 연료 컨넥터(100)는, 연료 필터(11)의 연료 주입부(13)에 장착되는 것으로서, 상기 연료 주입부(13)에 장착되는 하우징(10)과, 상기 하우징(10) 내에 장착되어 연료의 흐름을 제어하는 연료 제어 밸브부재(20)를 구비한다.As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the fuel connector 100 according to the present invention is mounted on the fuel injection unit 13 of the fuel filter 11, and is mounted on the fuel injection unit 13. 10 and a fuel control valve member 20 mounted in the housing 10 to control the flow of fuel.

상기 하우징(10)은 중공되며 일 측이 연료 주입부(13)에 결합되고, 중공된 내주면에는 걸림환(15) 및 걸림턱(17)이 마련된다. 상기 걸림턱(17)에는 스프링부재(19)가 설치된다.The housing 10 is hollow and one side thereof is coupled to the fuel injection unit 13, and the locking ring 15 and the locking jaw 17 are provided on the hollow inner circumferential surface. The locking jaw 17 is provided with a spring member 19.

상기 스프링부재(19)는 일 측은 걸림턱(17)에 지지되며, 타 측은 연료 제어 밸브부재(20)에 장착된다.One side of the spring member 19 is supported by the locking jaw 17, and the other side of the spring member 19 is mounted to the fuel control valve member 20.

상기 연료 제어 밸브부재(20)는 일 측이 원추형으로 돌출 형성되어 외력의 미작용시에 원추형 부분이 스프링부재(19)의 탄성력에 의하여 걸림환(15)에 밀착되는 바디부(21)와, 바디부(21)의 외주면에 장착되어 걸림환(15)과 바디부(21)를 실링하는 실링부재(23)로 구비된다. 상기 바디부(21)는 내부에는 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 관로(25)가 형성되고, 외주면에는 미세 관통홀(27)이 다수개 마련되어 관로(25)와 연통된다.The fuel control valve member 20 has one side protruding in a conical shape so that the body portion 21 is in close contact with the engaging ring 15 by the elastic force of the spring member 19 when the external force is not acting; Mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the body portion 21 is provided with a sealing member 23 for sealing the locking ring 15 and the body portion 21. As shown in FIG. 5, the body portion 21 has a conduit 25 formed therein, and a plurality of fine through holes 27 are provided on the outer circumferential surface thereof so as to communicate with the conduit 25.

상기 구성을 갖는 본 발명에 따른 연료 컨넥터의 작동을 개략적으로 설명한다.The operation of the fuel connector according to the present invention having the above configuration will be described schematically.

도 7은 본 발명에 따른 연료 컨넥터의 작동을 개략적으로 도시한 도면으로서, 도시된 바와 같이, 연료 컨넥터(100)의 일 측으로 연료(12)가 유입되면, 이 연료(12)의 압력에 의하여 연료 제어 밸브부재(20)는 스프링부재(19)의 탄성력을 극복하면서 밀려 이동된다.7 is a view schematically showing the operation of the fuel connector according to the present invention, as shown, when the fuel 12 is introduced into one side of the fuel connector 100, the fuel by the pressure of the fuel 12 The control valve member 20 is pushed and moved while overcoming the elastic force of the spring member 19.

그러면, 연료(12)는 연료 제어 밸브부재(20)의 바디부(21)에 마련된 다수개의 관통홀(27)을 통하여 바디부(21)의 내부로 유입된다.Then, the fuel 12 flows into the body portion 21 through the plurality of through holes 27 provided in the body portion 21 of the fuel control valve member 20.

그리고, 상기 바디부(21)로 유입된 연료(12)는 관로(25)를 통하여 연료 필터(11) 내부로 주입되게 된다.In addition, the fuel 12 introduced into the body 21 is injected into the fuel filter 11 through the conduit 25.

또한, 상기 연료의 주입 완료 후에는 스프링부재(19)의 탄성 복원력으로 연료 제어 밸브부재(20)가 걸림환(15)에 밀착됨에 의하여 주입후 잔존하는 연료의 역류시에 외부 유출을 방지할 수 있도록 한다.In addition, since the fuel control valve member 20 is in close contact with the locking ring 15 by the elastic restoring force of the spring member 19 after the injection of the fuel is completed, it is possible to prevent the outflow during the reverse flow of the fuel remaining after the injection. Make sure

상기와 같은 본 발명에 따른 연료 컨넥터는 다음과 같은 효과를 갖는다.The fuel connector according to the present invention as described above has the following effects.

연료 필터의 주입부에 연료 역류 방지 기능을 갖는 연료 컨넥터를 연결하여 연료를 주입함으로써, 연료의 주입후에 잔존 연료의 역류를 방지하여 연료의 낭비와 환경오염을 방지할 수 있다.By injecting fuel by connecting a fuel connector having a fuel backflow prevention function to the injection portion of the fuel filter, it is possible to prevent backflow of remaining fuel after fuel injection, thereby preventing fuel waste and environmental pollution.

이상, 본 발명을 도면에 도시된 실시예를 참조하여 설명하였다. 그러나, 본 발명은 이에 한정되지 않고 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 본 발명과 균등한 범위에 속하는 다양한 변형예 또는 다른 실시예가 가능하다. 따라서, 본 발명의 진정한 보호범위는 이어지는 특허청구범위에 의해 정해져야 할 것이다.The present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications or other embodiments falling within the scope equivalent to the present invention are possible by those skilled in the art. Therefore, the true scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the following claims.

Claims (3)

연료필터의 연료 주입부에 장착되는 연료 컨넥터에 있어서,In the fuel connector mounted on the fuel inlet of the fuel filter, 중공되며 일 측이 상기 연료 주입부에 결합되고, 중공된 내주면에는 걸림환 및 걸림턱이 마련되는 하우징; 및A housing having one side coupled to the fuel injecting unit and a hollow inner circumferential surface and having a locking ring and a locking step; And 상기 걸림턱에 설치되는 스프링부재에 일측이 장착되며, 상기 스프링부재의 탄성력에 의하여 타 측이 상기 걸림환에 선택적으로 밀착되도록 설치되는 연료 제어 밸브부재로 구비된 연료 컨넥터.One side is mounted to the spring member is installed on the locking jaw, the fuel connector provided with a fuel control valve member is installed so that the other side is in close contact with the locking ring by the elastic force of the spring member. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 연료 제어 밸브부재는,The fuel control valve member, 일측이 원추형으로 돌출 형성되어 상기 스프링부재의 탄성력에 의하여 원추형 부분이 상기 걸림환에 선택적으로 밀착되도록 이루어지는 바디부; 및A body part having one side protruding in a conical shape such that the conical part is selectively in close contact with the locking ring by the elastic force of the spring member; And 상기 바디부의 외주면에 장착되는 실링부재를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 연료 컨넥터.And a sealing member mounted on an outer circumferential surface of the body portion. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2, 상기 바디부의 내부는 관로가 형성되며, 외주면에는 관통홀이 마련되어 상기 관로와 연통되는 것을 특징으로 하는 연료 컨넥터.The inside of the body portion is formed with a pipe, the outer peripheral surface of the fuel connector, characterized in that the through-hole is in communication with the pipe.
KR1020020054567A 2002-09-10 2002-09-10 Fuel connector KR20040022967A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100901930B1 (en) * 2007-12-10 2009-06-10 현대자동차주식회사 Fuel connector for preventing oil leakage

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100901930B1 (en) * 2007-12-10 2009-06-10 현대자동차주식회사 Fuel connector for preventing oil leakage

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