KR200386289Y1 - Regenerative firewood briquet combined boiler - Google Patents

Regenerative firewood briquet combined boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200386289Y1
KR200386289Y1 KR20-2005-0006924U KR20050006924U KR200386289Y1 KR 200386289 Y1 KR200386289 Y1 KR 200386289Y1 KR 20050006924 U KR20050006924 U KR 20050006924U KR 200386289 Y1 KR200386289 Y1 KR 200386289Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
boiler
firewood
combustion chamber
regenerative
heat storage
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KR20-2005-0006924U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
박성만
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신한보일러(주)
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Priority to KR20-2005-0006924U priority Critical patent/KR200386289Y1/en
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Publication of KR200386289Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200386289Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/1802Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces adapted for the use of both solid fuel and another type of fuel or energy supply 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/185Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion
    • F24B1/188Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion characterised by use of heat exchange means , e.g. using a particular heat exchange medium, e.g. oil, gas  
    • F24B1/1881Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion characterised by use of heat exchange means , e.g. using a particular heat exchange medium, e.g. oil, gas   the heat exchange medium being either water or air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/192Doors; Screens; Fuel guards
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B13/00Details solely applicable to stoves or ranges burning solid fuels 
    • F24B13/04Arrangements for feeding solid fuel, e.g. hoppers 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/24Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers
    • F24H1/26Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body
    • F24H1/28Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body including one or more furnace or fire tubes
    • F24H1/282Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body including one or more furnace or fire tubes with flue gas passages built-up by coaxial water mantles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1832Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
    • F24H9/1845Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using solid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H2230/00Solid fuel fired boiler

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 화목보일러에 연탄 기능이 부가된 장치를 접목하여 화목과 연탄을 상호 대체용으로 사용하도록 한 축열식 화목/연탄 겸용 보일러에 관한 것이다. 단열부재로 보온되는 본체와, 본체내에서 상부에 온수출구를 갖고 하부에 냉수입구가 형성된 축열조와, 축열조 하부에 덮개에 의해 개폐되는 연소실과, 연소실 상부와 연통되어 본체 상부로 연기를 유도하는 연도로 구비되어, 연소실 바닥면과 양측면에는 내화벽돌을 다수개 적층 고정시켜 축열매개로 사용하고, 연소실의 양측면 중심축에는 상하부에 상하향장홈이 형성된 벽돌고정구가 형성되되 하향장홈에는 상측으로 세워진 하층벽돌의 상단이 끼워져 고정되고, 상향장홈에는 상측으로 세워진 상층벽돌의 하단부가 끼워져 고정되는 화목보일러에 있어서, 직사각형 형상으로 이루어지고 내부에 그물망 형태의 철망(260)을 형성하며 하부에 바퀴(210)가 형성된 탄통대차(200)와, 탄통대차(200)를 이동하기 위한 레일(270a)(270b)을 포함하여 구성된다.The present invention relates to a regenerative firewood / briquette combined boiler that uses a coal fired boiler with a briquette function to replace a firewood with briquettes. A main body that is insulated with a heat insulating member, a heat storage tank having a hot water outlet at the top and a cold water inlet at the bottom thereof, a combustion chamber opened and closed by a cover at the bottom of the heat storage tank, and a flue that communicates with the top of the combustion chamber to induce smoke to the upper part of the main body. In the bottom and both sides of the combustion chamber, a plurality of refractory bricks are laminated and fixed and used as a heat storage medium, and both side surfaces of the combustion chamber are formed with brick fasteners having upper and lower facing grooves formed on the upper and lower sides of the combustion chamber. In the hwamok boiler is fixed to the upper end is fitted, the lower end of the upper brick erected upward in the upward elongation groove, made of a rectangular shape to form a wire mesh 260 of the mesh form therein, the wheel 210 is formed at the bottom It is comprised, including the bullet truck 200 and the rails 270a and 270b for moving the tank truck 200.

Description

축열식 화목/연탄 겸용 보일러{Regenerative firewood briquet combined boiler}Regenerative firewood briquet combined boiler}

본 고안은 화목/연탄보일러에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 화목보일러에 연탄 기능이 부가된 장치를 접목하여 화목과 연탄을 상호 대체용으로 사용하도록 한 축열식 화목/연탄 겸용 보일러에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a firewood / briquette boiler, and more particularly, to a regenerative firewood / briquette combined boiler which uses a firewood boiler with a briquette function.

도 1 은 종래의 개량된 축열식 화목보일러의 사시도이고, 도 2 는 종래의 개량된 축열식 화목보일러의 측단면도로서, 이를 설명하면 다음과 같다.1 is a perspective view of a conventional improved regenerative firewood boiler, Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of a conventional improved regenerative firewood boiler, as follows.

하부형상에 사각형상의 연소실(10)이 형성되고, 중심축에 연도(30)가 형성되며, 난방수축구(51)와 난방수입구(52) 및 나선형관(40)의 양측선단인 급탕출구(42)와 급탕입구(41)가 형성된 금속재질의 밀폐되는 원통형인 축열조(50)를 제작하고, 축열조(50)의 외면을 감싸는 본체(60)를 형성하되, 상기 본체(60)와 축열조(50)사이에 유리솜과 같은 단열부재(61)를 충진시켜서 화목보일러(1)를 제작한다.Square combustion chamber 10 is formed in the lower shape, the flue 30 is formed in the central axis, the hot water outlet (2) of the heating contraction opening 51, the heating inlet 52 and the spiral tube (40) 42 and a heat storage tank 50 is formed of a sealed cylindrical material made of a metal formed with a hot water inlet 41, and forms a main body 60 surrounding the outer surface of the heat storage tank 50, the main body 60 and the heat storage tank 50 The firewood boiler 1 is manufactured by filling a heat insulating member 61 such as glass wool between them.

상기 연소실(10) 바닥에는 바닥내화벽돌(23)이 깔리고 그 상태에서 좌우측면 각각에는 하층내화벽돌이 밀착되어 다수개의 내측으로 정렬되며, 정렬된 하층내화벽돌(21)의 상단에는 금속재질인 벽돌고정구(11)의 하향장홈이 삽입되어 고정되고, 다시 벽돌고정구(110의 상향장홈(13)에 다수개의 상층내화벽돌(22)의 내측으로 밀착되게 정렬됨으로써 축열구조를 갖는 연소실이(10)이 완성된다.The floor refractory brick 23 is laid on the bottom of the combustion chamber 10, and the lower refractory bricks are in close contact with each other on the left and right sides thereof, and are aligned in a plurality of interiors, and the upper bricks of the aligned lower refractory bricks 21 are made of metal. The downcoming groove of the fixture 11 is inserted and fixed, and the combustion chamber 10 having a heat storage structure is aligned with the upcoming groove 13 of the brick fixture 110 in close contact with the inside of the plurality of upper refractory bricks 22. Is completed.

화목보일러(1)의 본체(60) 상부에 형성된 난방수출구(51)의 하부에 형성된 난방수입구(52)에 실내의 난방파이프 양단을 각각 결합하고, 수도관 사이에 나선형관(40)의 급탕입구(41)와 급탕출구(42)를 연결함으로서 화목보일러(1) 설치가 완료된다.Coupling both ends of the heating pipe of the room to the heating inlet 52 formed in the lower portion of the heating outlet 51 formed on the main body 60 of the firewood boiler 1, the hot water supply of the spiral pipe 40 between the water pipes Installation of the firewood boiler 1 is completed by connecting the inlet 41 and the hot water outlet 42.

이와같이 설치된 종래의 화목보일러는 단지 화목용으로만 사용됨으로써 대체연료를 사용하고자 할 시에는 대체연료에 부합하는 보일러를 새로 구입하여야 하는 번거로울뿐만아니라 사용자에게 경제적인 부담이 가중되는 문제점이 있었다.The conventional firewood boiler installed as described above is used only for firewood, so when using alternative fuel, it is not only troublesome to newly purchase a boiler corresponding to the alternative fuel, and there is a problem in that an economic burden is added to the user.

본 고안은 위와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위한 것으로서, 화목보일러에 연탄을 사용할 수 있는 장치를 부가한 축열식 화목/연탄 겸용 보일러을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is to solve the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a regenerative firewood / briquette combined boiler with a device that can use briquettes in the coal fired boiler.

본 고안에 적용되는 축열식 화목/연탄 겸용 보일러는, 단열부재로 보온되는 본체와, 본체내에서 상부에 온수출구를 갖고 하부에 냉수입구가 형성된 축열조와, 축열조 하부에 덮개에 의해 개폐되는 연소실과, 연소실 상부와 연통되어 본체 상부로 연기를 유도하는 연도로 구비되어, 연소실 바닥면과 양측면에는 1,300∼1,400℃에서 구어낸 내화벽돌을 다수개 적층 고정시켜 축열매개로 사용하고, 연소실의 양측면 중심축에는 단면이 "H" 형상으로 상하부에 상하향장홈이 형성된 벽돌고정구가 형성되되 하향장홈에는 상측으로 세워진 하층벽돌의 상단이 끼워져 고정되고, 상향장홈에는 상측으로 세워진 상층벽돌의 하단부가 끼워져 고정되는 화목보일러에 있어서, 직사각형 형상으로 이루어지고 내부에 그물망 형태의 철망(260)을 형성하며 하부에 바퀴(210)가 형성된 탄통대차(200)와, 탄통대차(200)를 이동하기 위한 레일(270a)(270b)을 포함하여 구성된다.The regenerative firewood / briquette combined boiler applied to the present invention includes a main body insulated by a heat insulating member, a heat storage tank having a hot water outlet at an upper portion thereof, and a cold water inlet formed at a lower portion thereof, a combustion chamber opened and closed by a cover at a lower portion of the heat storage tank, It is provided with a flue which communicates with the upper part of the combustion chamber and induces smoke to the upper part of the main body, and fixes a plurality of refractory bricks baked at 1,300 to 1,400 ° C on the bottom and both sides of the combustion chamber to be used as heat storage media. A brick fixture is formed with upper and lower facing grooves formed in the upper and lower sections in the shape of "H", and the lower length groove is fitted by fixing the upper end of the lower brick placed upward, and the lower length part of the upper brick mounted by the upper extension groove is fixed to the firewood boiler In this case, the wire mesh 210 is formed in a rectangular shape and forms a wire mesh 260 therein, and a wheel 210 is disposed below. It is configured to include the formed tank cart 200 and the rails 270a and 270b for moving the tank cart 200.

상기 탄통대차(200)(200)(A)의 전면 상단에는 손잡이가 형성되고 하단에는 통기문(240)이 형성되며, 레일(270a)(270b)은 화실(180) 내부의 레일(270a)과 화실(180) 외부의 레일(270b)로 이루어져 서로 삽입하여 결합하거나 또는 분리된다.     A handle is formed at the front upper end of the barrel bogie 200, 200, (A) and a vent door 240 is formed at the lower end, and the rails 270a and 270b are provided with the rail 270a in the fire chamber 180. Comprised of rails (270b) outside the fire chamber 180 is inserted or combined with each other or separated.

본 출원인은 출원번호 20-2004-0033157(출원일:2004.11.23)(고안의명칭:개량된 축열식 화목보일러)로 출원하여 등록번호 20-0376722(등록일:2005.2.15)로 등록된 바 있습니다.(종래의 개량된 축열식 화목보일러로 설명하였음. 도 1 참조)The applicant has filed under the application number 20-2004-0033157 (filed date: Nov. 23, 2004) (designated name: improved thermal regenerative firewood boiler) and registered under the registration number 20-0376722 (registration date: 2005.2.15). It has been described as a conventional improved regenerative firewood boiler (see Fig. 1).

본 고안은 상기에서 언급한 종래의 화목보일러 장치에 연탄보일러 장치를 추가한 것임을 밝혀두는 바이다.The present invention is to note that the briquette boiler device is added to the conventional coal fired boiler device mentioned above.

따라서 본 고안에 적용되는 축열식 화목/연탄보일러 장치는 화목보일러는 상기의 종래기술에서 언급하였으므로 화목보일러에 대해서는 중복되는 기술내용에 대해서는 언급하지 않고 일부 추가되는 기술내용에 대해서만 언급하고 주로 연탄보일러 장치에 대해서 설명하고자 한다.Therefore, the thermal storage type coal fired boiler device applied to the present invention, since the coal fired boiler is mentioned in the above-mentioned prior art, the coal fired boiler does not mention the overlapping technical contents but only mentions some additional technical contents, and mainly the coal briquette boiler apparatus. I will explain.

이하, 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부한 도면을 참고로 하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail as follows.

도 3 은 본 고안에 적용되는 화목/연탄보일러의 사시도이고, 도 4 는 본 고안에 적용되는 탄통대차(200)(200)에 연탄이 쌓아진 상태도로서, 이를 참조하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.3 is a perspective view of a firewood / briquette boiler applied to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a state diagram in which briquettes are stacked on the barrel bogie 200 and 200 applied to the present invention.

먼저, 종래의 화목보일러(출원번호 20-2004-0033157)에서 온도조절기(140)가 소제구(32, 또는 160)의 우측에 설치되어 온도를 조절하게 된다. 또한 도 4 에서는 도 1에 도시된 급탕입구(41), 난방수입구(52)가 생략되어 있으나 본 고안에서도 도 1과 같이 급탕입구(41), 난방수입구(52)가 설치되어 있다. 즉, 도 4 는 사시도로 인해 급탕입구(41), 난방수입구(52)가 나타나지 않았을 뿐 도 1과 같이 급탕입구(41), 난방수입구(52)가 동일하게 설치된다.First, in the conventional firewood boiler (application number 20-2004-0033157), the temperature controller 140 is installed on the right side of the cleaning device 32 or 160 to adjust the temperature. In addition, although the hot water inlet 41 and the heating inlet 52 shown in FIG. 1 are omitted in FIG. 4, the hot water inlet 41 and the heating inlet 52 are also provided in the present invention as shown in FIG. 1. That is, in FIG. 4, the hot water inlet 41 and the heating inlet 52 are not shown due to the perspective view, and the hot water inlet 41 and the heating inlet 52 are the same as in FIG. 1.

본 고안에 적용되는 탄통대차(200)("연탄통대차"를 간략해서 부르기도 함)에 대하여 설명하면, 직사각형 형태로 구성하고 직사각형 형태의 탄통대차(200)의 내부에는 그물망 형태의 철망(260)을 형성한다. 이때, 탄통대차(200)의 측면과 하면에 철망(260)이 형성되고 상면에는 철망(260)이 형성되지 않는다.Referring to the tank cart 200 (also referred to simply as "briquette tank" briefly) applied to the present invention, it is configured in a rectangular form and the inside of the rectangular tank cart 200 is a mesh-shaped wire mesh 260 ). At this time, the wire mesh 260 is formed on the side and bottom of the tank cart 200, the wire mesh 260 is not formed on the upper surface.

또한 탄통대차(200)(A)의 전면에는 탄통대차(200)를 개폐문(220)이 형성되고, 개폐문(220)의 상단에는 개폐문(220)을 개폐할 수 있도록 손잡이(230)가 형성되며, 개폐문(220)의 하단에는 통기문(240)이 형성된다.In addition, the front and rear door 220 is formed on the front of the barrel 200, (A), the handle 230 is formed on the top of the door 220 to open and close the door 220, Ventilation door 240 is formed at the bottom of the opening and closing door 220.

상기 탄통대차(200)의 하부에 바퀴(210)가 설치되고, 상기 바퀴(210)는 4개로 구성된다. 또한 탄통대차(200)의 하부에 형성되어 있는 바퀴(210) 사이에 연탄을 지지하는 연탄지지대(280)가 가로로 설치되고, 연탄지지대(280)는 동파이프로 이루어진다.The wheel 210 is installed at the lower portion of the barrel cart 200, the wheel 210 is composed of four. In addition, a briquette support 280 for supporting briquettes is installed horizontally between the wheels 210 formed at the lower portion of the barrel cart 200, and the briquette support 280 is made of copper pipe.

또한 탄통대차(200)에 설치된 바퀴(210)를 움직이기 위해 레일(270a)(270b)을 설치한다. 이때 바퀴(210)를 레일(270) 위에서 움직일 수 있도록 레일(270a)(270b)을 원형 형상의 동파이프(280)로 구성한다. In addition, the rails 270a and 270b are installed to move the wheels 210 installed on the tank cart 200. At this time, the rails 270a and 270b are formed of a circular copper pipe 280 to move the wheels 210 on the rails 270.

상기 바퀴(210)는 원형 형상으로 이루어지는데, 일체로 된 원형 바퀴(210)의 타측의 크기는 일측의 크기의 4/5 정도가 된다. 즉 바퀴(210)의 타측부분이 일측부분의 가장자리 크기의 4/5가 된다.The wheel 210 is formed in a circular shape, the size of the other side of the integrated circular wheel 210 is about 4/5 of the size of one side. That is, the other side of the wheel 210 becomes 4/5 of the edge size of one side.

또한 탄통대차(200)를 화실(180) 밖에서 일정거리 이상 움직이지 못하도록 하기 위한 고정대(250)를 레일(270a)(270b)의 전단부에 설치하고, 탄통대차(200)의 전면 하단 좌우에는 레일(270a)(270b)을 따라 이동하기 위한 안내홈(300)이 형성된다. 화실(180)내에도 레일(270a)을 설치하여 탄통대차(200)가 설치된 화실(180) 밖의 레일(270b)과 상호 연결한다. 즉, 화실(270) 밖의 레일(270b)이 화실(270) 안의 레일(270a)에 삽입된다. 이때 화실(270) 밖의 레일(270b)의 지름이 화실(270) 안의 레일(270a)보다 작다.In addition, the mounting bracket 250 is installed on the front end of the rails 270a and 270b to prevent the tank cart 200 from moving outside of the fire chamber 180 by a predetermined distance. Guide groove 300 for moving along the (270a) (270b) is formed. Rails 270a are also installed in the firebox 180 to interconnect the rails 270b outside the firebox 180 in which the tank cart 200 is installed. That is, the rail 270b outside the firebox 270 is inserted into the rail 270a in the firebox 270. At this time, the diameter of the rail 270b outside the firebox 270 is smaller than the rail 270a in the firebox 270.

탄통대차(200)는 내부에 연탄(280)을 가로 2줄, 세로 4줄, 높이 3단을 넣을 수 있는 크기를 가진다. 즉, 탄통대차(200)에 연탄(280) 24장을 넣을 수 있다.The barrel keg 200 has a size to accommodate the briquette 280 horizontally, two rows, four rows, three steps in height. That is, 24 pieces of briquettes 280 may be put in the barrel cart 200.

본 고안에 적용되는 화목/연탄보일러의 작용효과에 대하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the firewood / briquette boiler applied to the present invention is as follows.

화목 사용시, 종래의 화목보일러와 같이 화실(180)에 일정량의 화목을 넣고 개폐문(190)을 닫은 후 보일러를 구동하여 연소실의 열을 장시간 축열시켜 난방을 하게 된다.When using firewood, like a conventional firewood boiler, a certain amount of firewood is put in the firebox 180, the opening and closing door 190 is closed, and the boiler is driven to heat the combustion chamber for a long time to heat.

연탄 사용시, 화실(180) 내부에 있는 레일(270)을 화실(180) 외부에 있는 레일을 상호 삽입, 연결한다.When using briquettes, the rails 270 inside the firebox 180 are inserted into and connected to the rails outside the firebox 180.

화실(180) 내부의 레일(270a)과 화실(180) 외부의 레일(270b)을 연결 후 탄통대차(200)를 화실(180) 외부의 레일(270b) 위에 설치한다. 설치 후 탄통대차(200)에 연탄(280)을 가로 2줄, 세로 4줄, 높이 3단으로 하여 총 24장을 넣는다. After connecting the rail 270a in the firebox 180 and the rail 270b outside the firebox 180, the barrel cart 200 is installed on the rail 270b outside the firebox 180. After installation, the coal briquettes 280 into the barrel 200 has a total of 24 sheets with two rows, four rows, and three columns in height.

연탄(280)이 삽입된 탄통대차(200)(200)(A)의 손잡이(230)을 잡고 레일(270a)(270b)을 따라 화실(180)안으로 이동한다. 화실(180) 안으로 탄통대차(200)가 들어가면 통기문(240)을 미리 열어놓아 연탄(280)에서 발생되는 일산화탄소 등을 배출하게 한다.The briquette 280 is moved into the firebox 180 by holding the handle 230 of the barrel (200), (200) (A) in which the briquettes 280 are inserted. When the tank cart 200 enters into the fire chamber 180, the ventilation door 240 is opened in advance to discharge carbon monoxide generated from the briquette 280.

따라서 본 고안은 화목 사용시 화실(180) 내부에 화목을 넣어 보일러를 구동하여 난방하고 대체용으로 연탄 사용시 대차(A)에 연탄을 넣어 레일(270a)(270b)을 이용하여 화실(180)에 삽입하여 연탄으로 난방을 하게 된다.Therefore, the present invention puts firewood into the firebox 180 when using firewood to drive a boiler and heats it, and when briquettes are used as a substitute, briquettes are inserted into the bogie A to be inserted into the firebox 180 using rails 270a and 270b. It is heated by briquettes.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 고안은, 화목보일러에 탄통대차와 레일로 구성된 연탄보일러를 추가하여 필요시 화목이나 또는 연탄을 상호 대체하여 사용함으로써 에너지를 효율적으로 사용할 수 있어 난방비가 절감되는 효과를 가져온다.As described above, the present invention, by adding a briquette boiler consisting of a barrel bogie and a rail to the coal fired boiler to replace the firewood or briquettes if necessary, energy can be used efficiently, resulting in a reduction in heating costs.

도 1 은 종래의 개량된 축열식 화목보일러의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a conventional improved regenerative firewood boiler.

도 2 는 종래의 개량된 축열식 화목보일러의 측단면도.2 is a side cross-sectional view of a conventional improved regenerative firewood boiler.

도 3 은 본 고안에 적용되는 화목/연탄보일러의 사시도.3 is a perspective view of a firewood / briquette boiler applied to the present invention.

도 4 는 본 고안에 적용되는 탄통대차에 연탄이 쌓아진 상태도.Figure 4 is a state in which briquettes are stacked in the barrel bogie applied to the present invention.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1 : 화목보일러 10,180 : 연소실 또는 화실1: firewood boiler 10,180: combustion chamber or firebox

11 : 벽돌고정구 14,190 : 덮개11: brick fixture 14,190: cover

15 : 통풍구 16 : 투시공15 ventilation hole 16: see-through

20 : 내화벽돌 21 : 하층내화벽돌20: refractory brick 21: lower floor refractory brick

22 : 상층내화벽돌 23 : 바닥내화벽돌22: upper refractory brick 23: floor refractory brick

30,110 : 연도 31 : 하부연도30,110 Year 31: Bottom year

32,160 : 소재구 33,170 : 뚜껑32,160: Material 33,170: Lid

34 : 내화벽돌 35 : 상부연도34: refractory brick 35: upper year

40 : 나선형관 41 : 급탕입구40: spiral tube 41: hot water inlet

42,120 : 급탕출구 50 : 축열조42,120: hot water outlet 50: heat storage tank

51,130 : 난방수출구 52 : 난방수입구51,130: heating outlet 52: heating inlet

53 : 난방수 60 : 본체53: heating water 60: main body

61 : 단열부재 62,150 : 온도계61: heat insulation member 62,150: thermometer

63 : 부저 100 : 화목보일러63: buzzer 100: firewood boiler

140 : 온도조절기 200 : 탄통대차140: temperature controller 200: tank barrel

210 바퀴 220 : 개폐문210 Wheels 220: Opening and Closing Doors

230 : 손잡이 240 : 통기문230: handle 240: vent door

250 : 고정대 260 : 철망250: holder 260: wire mesh

270a,270b : 레일 280 : 연탄지지대270a, 270b: Rail 280: Briquette Support

290 : 연탄290 briquettes

Claims (3)

단열부재로 보온되는 본체와, 본체 내에서 상부에 온수출구를 갖고 하부에 냉수입구가 형성된 축열조와, 축열조 하부에 덮개에 의해 개폐되는 연소실과, 연소실 상부와 연통되어 본체 상부로 연기를 유도하는 연도가 구비된 축열식 화목보일러에 있어서,A main body that is insulated by a heat insulating member, a heat storage tank having a hot water outlet in the upper part and a cold water inlet in the lower part, a combustion chamber opened and closed by a cover in the lower part of the heat storage tank, and a flue that communicates with the upper part of the combustion chamber to induce smoke to the upper part of the main body. In the regenerative thermal boiler equipped with, 직사각형 형상으로 이루어지고 내부에 그물망 형태의 철망(260)을 형성하며 하부에 바퀴(210)가 형성된 탄통대차(200)와,A tank cart 200 having a rectangular shape and forming a wire mesh 260 in a mesh shape therein and having wheels 210 formed thereon; 상기 탄통대차(200)를 이동하기 위한 레일(270a)(270b)을 포함하여 구성함을 특징으로 하는 축열식 화목/연탄 겸용 보일러.A regenerative type firewood / briquette combined boiler comprising a rail (270a) (270b) for moving the barrel bogie (200). 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 탄통대차(200)의 전면 상단에는 손잡이가 형성되고 하단에는 통기문(240)이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 축열식 화목/연탄 겸용 보일러.A regenerative firewood / briquette combined boiler, characterized in that the handle is formed on the front upper end of the tank cart 200 and the ventilation door 240 is formed at the bottom. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 레일(270a)(270b)은 화실(180) 내부의 레일(270a)과 화실(180) 외부의 레일(270b)로 이루어져 서로 삽입하여 결합하거나 또는 분리함을 특징으로 하는 축열식 화목/연탄 겸용 보일러.The rails 270a and 270b are composed of a rail 270a inside the firebox 180 and a rail 270b outside the firebox 180 to be inserted into or combined with each other to separate or separate the boiler. .
KR20-2005-0006924U 2005-03-15 2005-03-15 Regenerative firewood briquet combined boiler KR200386289Y1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101075534B1 (en) 2009-06-16 2011-10-21 오상택 Heat Exchanger for EGR Cooler Performance and Thermal cycle test and Engine Exhaust Gas Simulation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101075534B1 (en) 2009-06-16 2011-10-21 오상택 Heat Exchanger for EGR Cooler Performance and Thermal cycle test and Engine Exhaust Gas Simulation

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