CN100434805C - Stove body radiation type heating stove - Google Patents

Stove body radiation type heating stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100434805C
CN100434805C CNB2005101043306A CN200510104330A CN100434805C CN 100434805 C CN100434805 C CN 100434805C CN B2005101043306 A CNB2005101043306 A CN B2005101043306A CN 200510104330 A CN200510104330 A CN 200510104330A CN 100434805 C CN100434805 C CN 100434805C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stove
flue
heat
burner hearth
heater
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2005101043306A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1749647A (en
Inventor
李培华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNB2005101043306A priority Critical patent/CN100434805C/en
Publication of CN1749647A publication Critical patent/CN1749647A/en
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Publication of CN100434805C publication Critical patent/CN100434805C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a heating coal stove, particularly to a stove body heat radiation type heating stove which comprises a stove body and a stove chamber which is arranged in the stove body and is formed by enclosing fire-resistant material, a stove cover is arranged above the stove chamber, and the lower part of the stove body is provided with a stove hole which is communicated with the stove chamber. A chimney is arranged on the upper part of the stove body, and the stove body is in an interlayer structure and is composed of a heat-insulating layer at the inner side and a shell at the outer side. A hollow cavity between the heat-insulating layer and the shell formsa flue, the upper end of the flue is communicated with the upper end of the stove chamber, and four sides of the flue are communicated with the chimney. The present invention has high thermal efficiency and prevents carbon monoxide poisoning, and the present invention can increase refiring speed after fire is banked.

Description

Stove body radiation type heating stove
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coal stove for heating, is a kind of stove body radiation type heating stove specifically.
Background technology
Common coal stove for heating all is that the body of heater by metal directly dispels the heat, chimney directly is communicated with burner hearth, there is following several defective in this coal stove: 1) thermal efficiency temperature difference low, the body of heater different parts is big, poor stability, the first half of body of heater is heated at most, and temperature is the highest, is burnt aglowly sometimes, scald the people easily, because radiating efficiency is low, a large amount of high-temperature gases, have wasted to outdoor by smoke stack emission simultaneously.2) lack safety prevention measure, cause anthracemia easily.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of thermal efficiency height, have the stove body radiation type heating stove of safety prevention measure.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Stove body radiation type heating stove of the present invention comprises body of heater, is installed in the burner hearth that is surrounded by refractory material in the body of heater, the top of burner hearth is provided with bell, the bottom of body of heater has the stove hole that communicates with burner hearth, chimney is installed on the top of body of heater, body of heater is a sandwich, constitute by the heat-insulation layer of inboard and the housing in the outside, cavity between heat-insulation layer and the housing forms flue, the upper end of flue three sides communicates with the upper end of burner hearth, the bottom of flue three sides communicates with the lower end of the 4th side flue, and the upper end of the 4th side flue communicates with chimney.。
Heat absorption fin in the inboard of above-mentioned housing has, the outside has outer radiating fin, and wherein interior heat absorption fin is vertically to be provided with.
Have Air Filter between the upper end of above-mentioned burner hearth and the flue, the flue upper end of chimney inboard has the safety vent that communicates with burner hearth.
An end of heat absorption fin connects heat-insulation layer in above-mentioned, and the other end is connected on the housing
After adopting such scheme, the high-temperature gas that coal burning produces at first will could be by smoke stack emission by the flue around body of heater, in the process process of flue, emit heat by interior heat absorption fin absorption heat, outer radiating fin, greatly improve the thermal efficiency, avoided the hazards of body of heater localized hyperthermia simultaneously.Being provided with of heat-insulation layer can help burner hearth insulation, energy savings.In a word, the present invention has following advantage:
1), thermal efficiency height, can improve thermal efficiency 3-4 doubly.
2), being provided with of safety vent can prevent anthracemia, and can improve the speed of lighting a fire again after banking up a fire;
3), prevent that cinder from entering flue, is convenient to sanitation and hygiene.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 embodiment partly cut open stereogram.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the flow direction of arrow is represented among the figure when being to use air, hollow arrow is represented cold air, and filled arrows is represented hot-air.Stove body radiation type heating stove of the present invention comprises body of heater, is installed in the burner hearth 2 that is surrounded by refractory material in the body of heater, and the top of burner hearth 2 is provided with bell 3, and the bottom of body of heater has stove hole 4 and the breast hole that communicates with burner hearth 2.Body of heater is a sandwich, constitute by the heat-insulation layer 11 of inboard and the housing 12 in the outside, heat-insulation layer 11 tightly is posted on the outside of refractory brick, cavity between heat-insulation layer 11 and the housing 12 forms flue 13, the upper end of heat-insulation layer 11 and refractory brick is installed with the Air Filter 6 of ring-type, and burner hearth 2 and flue 13 are separated, and the upper end of flue 13 3 sides communicates with the upper end of burner hearth 2, the bottom of flue 13 3 sides communicates with the lower end of the 4th side flue, and the upper end of the 4th side flue communicates with chimney., the flue upper end of chimney 5 inboards has the safety vent 51 that communicates with burner hearth 2.Heat absorption fin in the inboard of housing 12 has, the outside has outer radiating fin 121, and wherein interior heat absorption fin is vertically to be provided with, and the one end connects heat-insulation layer 11, and the other end is connected on the housing 12, and outer radiating fin 121 can be designed to vertical or horizontal as required.
During use, cold air enters burner hearth 2 through stove hole 4, being heated the back rises, after filtering out the dust slag, process Air Filter 6 enters flue 13, in flue 13 with interior radiating fin heat exchange, in heat absorption after fin is heated, by conduction of heat outer radiating fin 121 is heated, and heat is distributed in around the environment; The air themperature later by heat exchange greatly reduces, and discharges by chimney at last.
The purpose that safety vent 51 is set is to have small amount of hot air directly to enter chimney 5 by safety vent 51 can light a fire again after banking up a fire the time, with chimney 5 heating, improves the smoking dynamics, accelerates the speed of resume combustion.
Certainly,, radiating fin is not set even, uses housing 12 as heat eliminating medium if the sufficiently high words of the radiating efficiency of housing 12 also can be provided with less radiating fin.

Claims (4)

1, stove body radiation type heating stove, comprise body of heater, be installed in the burner hearth (2) that surrounds by refractory material in the body of heater, the top of burner hearth (2) is provided with bell (3), the bottom of body of heater has the stove hole (4) that communicates with burner hearth (2), chimney (5) is installed on the top of body of heater (1), it is characterized in that: body of heater is a sandwich, constitute by the heat-insulation layer (11) of inboard and the housing (12) in the outside, cavity between heat-insulation layer (11) and the housing (12) forms flue (13), the upper end of flue (13) three sides communicates with the upper end of burner hearth (2), the bottom of flue (13) three sides communicates with the lower end of the 4th side flue, and the upper end of the 4th side flue communicates with chimney.
2, stove body radiation type heating stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: heat absorption fin in the inboard of housing (12) has, and the outside has outer radiating fin, and wherein interior heat absorption fin is vertically to be provided with.
3, stove body radiation type heating stove according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: have Air Filter (6) between the upper end of burner hearth (2) and the flue (13), the inboard flue upper end of chimney (5) has the safety vent (51) that communicates with burner hearth (2).
4, stove body radiation type heating stove according to claim 2 is characterized in that: an end of interior heat absorption fin connects heat-insulation layer (11), and the other end is connected on the housing (12).
CNB2005101043306A 2005-10-24 2005-10-24 Stove body radiation type heating stove Expired - Fee Related CN100434805C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005101043306A CN100434805C (en) 2005-10-24 2005-10-24 Stove body radiation type heating stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005101043306A CN100434805C (en) 2005-10-24 2005-10-24 Stove body radiation type heating stove

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1749647A CN1749647A (en) 2006-03-22
CN100434805C true CN100434805C (en) 2008-11-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2005101043306A Expired - Fee Related CN100434805C (en) 2005-10-24 2005-10-24 Stove body radiation type heating stove

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN100434805C (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103807904A (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-05-21 烟台恒迪克能源科技有限公司 Low-power quartz heating tube energy-saving warmer with two layers of ceramic covers
CN112121553B (en) * 2020-09-03 2022-02-25 烟台亿通生物能源有限公司 High-efficiency environment-friendly coal-fired power generation device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3724443A (en) * 1969-08-01 1973-04-03 Stamping M & Stove Co Counter-flow fireplace
FR2707104A1 (en) * 1993-06-30 1995-01-06 Hays Claude Jean Range or boiler with demountable hearth, and a supply of preheated primary air via a demountable duct
FR2777980A1 (en) * 1998-04-24 1999-10-29 Supra Wood-burning hearth that is totally enclosed and controllable
CN2433543Y (en) * 2000-07-21 2001-06-06 祁子刚 Heating stove with flashback duct
CN2514239Y (en) * 2001-11-19 2002-10-02 徐辉 Domestic atmospheric return air type water heating stove
CN2709814Y (en) * 2004-06-11 2005-07-13 谢洪昌 High-efficient energy-saving air return heating stove
CN2709818Y (en) * 2004-06-11 2005-07-13 谢洪昌 High-efficient environmental protection multifunction return warm-air stove

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3724443A (en) * 1969-08-01 1973-04-03 Stamping M & Stove Co Counter-flow fireplace
FR2707104A1 (en) * 1993-06-30 1995-01-06 Hays Claude Jean Range or boiler with demountable hearth, and a supply of preheated primary air via a demountable duct
FR2777980A1 (en) * 1998-04-24 1999-10-29 Supra Wood-burning hearth that is totally enclosed and controllable
CN2433543Y (en) * 2000-07-21 2001-06-06 祁子刚 Heating stove with flashback duct
CN2514239Y (en) * 2001-11-19 2002-10-02 徐辉 Domestic atmospheric return air type water heating stove
CN2709814Y (en) * 2004-06-11 2005-07-13 谢洪昌 High-efficient energy-saving air return heating stove
CN2709818Y (en) * 2004-06-11 2005-07-13 谢洪昌 High-efficient environmental protection multifunction return warm-air stove

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CN1749647A (en) 2006-03-22

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Granted publication date: 20081119

Termination date: 20111024