CN201611111U - Cooking-heating two-purpose small boiler capable of being burned normally and reversely - Google Patents

Cooking-heating two-purpose small boiler capable of being burned normally and reversely Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201611111U
CN201611111U CN2010203006261U CN201020300626U CN201611111U CN 201611111 U CN201611111 U CN 201611111U CN 2010203006261 U CN2010203006261 U CN 2010203006261U CN 201020300626 U CN201020300626 U CN 201020300626U CN 201611111 U CN201611111 U CN 201611111U
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China
Prior art keywords
flue
burning
heating
cooking
boiler
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010203006261U
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Chinese (zh)
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李文军
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cooking-heating two-purpose small boiler capable of being burned normally and reversely. Various small boilers and cooking-heating two-purpose stove according to the prior art have the defects of: inconvenient water boiling and meal preparation, or inferior heating effect. Therefore, the cooking-heating two-purpose small boiler comprises a boiler body, a fireproof lining, a fire grate, a reverse burning flue and a flue switching valve, wherein the fire grate is provided in the furnace body. A slag chamber is provided below the fire grate. Closeable slag outlets are provided on the side wall of the slag chamber. The fireproof lining coats the inner wall of the hearth. An upper part of the boiler body is provided with a kitchen range opening. A normal burning flue is provided at the inside of the kitchen range opening and the upper space of the fireproof lining. The normal burning flue is provided with a fume discharging flue. The reverse burning flue is provided between the fume discharging flue and the slag chamber. The reverse burning flue is provided with a hollow interlayer and is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe. The fume discharging flue is selectively communicated with the normal burning flue or the reverse burning flue through the fume switching valve. The cooking-heating two-purpose small boiler combines the characteristics of the reverse-burning boiler and the cooking-heating two-purpose boiler; has the advantages of high thermal efficiency, convenient water boiling and meal preparation, and convenient heating; and is suitable for being used in great urban and rural families.

Description

Positive and negative burning is cooked a meal and is warmed up dual-purpose miniature boiler
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of positive and negative burning warm dual-purpose miniature boiler of cooking a meal.
Background technology
Existing various miniature boilers, cooking-heating dual-purpose stove tool are all not fully up to expectations, or stress heating, and the inconvenience of cooking of heating up water, or stress to heat up water and cook, and heating effect is poor, and the thermal efficiency is low, it is big to pollute.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the above-mentioned defective that how to overcome prior art, provides a kind of positive and negative burning to cook a meal and warms up dual-purpose miniature boiler.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, this positive and negative burning is cooked a meal and is warmed up dual-purpose miniature boiler, comprise body of heater, refractory lining and fire grate, wherein fire grate is arranged in the body of heater, its top burner hearth for being used to burn, its below is stove quarrel chamber, has closed muck removal mouth on the sidewall of stove quarrel chamber, and described refractory lining lining is on inboard wall of burner hearth; Upper of furnace body has the kitchen range mouth, kitchen range mouth inboard, refractory lining upper space are for just burning flue, this is just burning flue and is being furnished with smokejack, it is characterized in that: it also comprises anti-burning flue and flue transfer valve, wherein anti-coal smoke road is arranged between smokejack and the stove quarrel chamber, has hollow sandwich, and hollow sandwich is provided with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, smokejack is selected to communicate with just burning flue by the flue transfer valve, or communicates with anti-burning flue.
So design, during use, smokejack connects the adapted chimney, and outlet pipe, water inlet pipe and the anti-flue that burns connect the warm radiator that supplies water, and water filling, form water-heating system.
Its operation principle is as follows: when needs are heated up water when cooking, operation flue transfer valve is blocked anti-burning flue outlet, this moment smokejack with just burn flue and communicate, open slag notch, fresh air enters from the muck removal mouth, with the fuel generation combustion reaction of fire grate, flare upwards concentrates near the kitchen range mouth, and flue dust is discharged outdoor through just burning flue, smokejack and adapted chimney.
When cooking when not needing to heat up water, operation flue transfer valve is blocked and is just burnt flue outlet, this moment, smokejack communicated with the anti-flue that burns, close slag notch, fresh air enters from fuel inlet (but the fuel inlet of kitchen range mouth double as), and with the fuel generation combustion reaction of fire grate, flare burns anti-burning flue downwards, to extraneous heat supply, discharge outdoor through anti-flue, smokejack and the adapted chimney of burning by flue dust by water-heating system for heat.
As optimization, described fire grate is made up of a row or multi-row hollow inclined tube, and above-mentioned hollow inclined tube communicates with hollow sandwich.So design, heating efficient height.
As optimization, described flue transfer valve is made of the baffle plate that is arranged on anti-burning flue upside, and this baffle plate is positioned at and just burns flue outlet one side, can block and just burn flue or the anti-flue that burns.So design is simple in structure.
As optimization, described burner hearth is provided with closed fuel inlet.So design, fuel such as interpolation coal cinder are convenient.
As optimization, the indoor lower fire grating that is provided with of described stove quarrel, described muck removal mouth comprises muck removal mouth and following muck removal mouth, lays respectively at the lower fire grating upper and lower, and all can seal.So design, not clean-burning fuel on fire grate, drop on lower fire grating after, can also burn away during anti-the burning, heating effect is good, fuel combustion is abundant.
As optimization, described body of heater hollow, and communicate with the hollow sandwich of anti-burning flue.So design, heating efficient height.
The design feature that the utility model has been used for reference thermal efficiency height, discharged low counter-burning type boiler in conjunction with the characteristics of counter-burning type boiler and cooking-heating dual-purpose stove, has thermal efficiency height, heats up water and cook conveniently, and the advantage easily of warming oneself is fit to vast town-dweller-rural-family and uses.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing this positive and negative burning warm dual-purpose miniature boiler of cooking a meal is described further:
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view (dissecing along burner hearth and the anti-axis that burns flue) that this positive and negative burning is cooked a meal and warmed up dual-purpose miniature boiler.
Among the figure: 1 is that body of heater, 2 is that refractory lining, 3 is that fire grate, 4 is that smokejack, 6 is that anti-burning flue, 7 is that water inlet pipe, 8 is that outlet pipe, 9 is that baffle plate, 10 is that fuel inlet, 11 is that lower fire grating, 12 is that muck removal mouth, 14 was that hollow inclined tube, 15 is a hollow sandwich under last muck removal mouth, 13 was for just burning flue, 5.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 1, this positive and negative burning warm dual-purpose miniature boiler of cooking a meal comprises body of heater 1, refractory lining 2 and fire grate 3, wherein fire grate 3 is arranged in the body of heater 1, its top burner hearth for being used to burn, its below is stove quarrel chamber, have closed muck removal mouth on the sidewall of stove quarrel chamber, described refractory lining 2 linings are on inboard wall of burner hearth; Body of heater 1 top has the kitchen range mouth, and kitchen range mouth inboard, refractory lining upper space are for just burning flue 4, and this is just burning flue 4 and is being furnished with smokejack 5.
This positive and negative burning warm dual-purpose miniature boiler of cooking a meal also comprises anti-burning flue 6 and flue transfer valve, the wherein anti-flue 6 that burns is arranged between smokejack 5 and the stove quarrel chamber, have hollow sandwich 15, hollow sandwich 15 is provided with water inlet pipe 7 and outlet pipe 8, smokejack 5 is selected to communicate with just burning flue 4 by the flue transfer valve, or communicates with anti-burning flue 6.
Described flue transfer valve is made of the baffle plate 9 that is arranged on anti-burning flue 6 upsides, and this baffle plate 9 is positioned at and just burns flue 4 outlet one side, can block and just burn flue 4 or the anti-flue 6 that burns.Described burner hearth is provided with closed fuel inlet 10.
The indoor lower fire grating 11 that is provided with of described stove quarrel, described muck removal mouth comprises muck removal mouth 12 and following muck removal mouth 13, lays respectively at lower fire grating 11 upper and lowers, and all can seal.
Described body of heater hollow, and communicate with the hollow sandwich 15 of anti-burning flue 6.Described fire grate is made up of a row or multi-row hollow inclined tube 14, and above-mentioned hollow inclined tube 14 communicates with hollow sandwich 15.

Claims (6)

1. a positive and negative burning is cooked a meal and is warmed up dual-purpose miniature boiler, comprises body of heater, refractory lining and fire grate, and wherein fire grate is arranged in the body of heater, its top burner hearth for being used to burn, its below is stove quarrel chamber, has closed muck removal mouth on the sidewall of stove quarrel chamber, and described refractory lining lining is on inboard wall of burner hearth; Upper of furnace body has the kitchen range mouth, kitchen range mouth inboard, refractory lining upper space are for just burning flue, this is just burning flue and is being furnished with smokejack, it is characterized in that: it also comprises anti-burning flue and flue transfer valve, wherein anti-coal smoke road is arranged between smokejack and the stove quarrel chamber, has hollow sandwich, and hollow sandwich is provided with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, smokejack is selected to communicate with just burning flue by the flue transfer valve, or communicates with anti-burning flue.
2. positive and negative burning as claimed in claim 1 is cooked a meal and is warmed up dual-purpose miniature boiler, and it is characterized in that: described fire grate is made up of a row or multi-row hollow inclined tube, and above-mentioned hollow inclined tube communicates with hollow sandwich.
3. the positive and negative burning as claimed in claim 2 warm dual-purpose miniature boiler of cooking a meal, it is characterized in that: described flue transfer valve is made of the baffle plate that is arranged on anti-burning flue upside, and this baffle plate is positioned at and just burns flue outlet one side, can block and just burn flue or the anti-flue that burns.
4. positive and negative burning as claimed in claim 3 is cooked a meal and is warmed up dual-purpose miniature boiler, and it is characterized in that: described burner hearth is provided with closed fuel inlet.
5. positive and negative burning as claimed in claim 4 is cooked a meal and warmed up dual-purpose miniature boiler, it is characterized in that: the indoor lower fire grating that is provided with of described stove quarrel, described muck removal mouth comprises muck removal mouth and following muck removal mouth, lays respectively at the lower fire grating upper and lower, and all can seal.
6. as the arbitrary described positive and negative burning of claim 1 to the 5 warm dual-purpose miniature boiler of cooking a meal, it is characterized in that: described body of heater hollow, and communicate with the hollow sandwich of anti-burning flue.
CN2010203006261U 2010-01-14 2010-01-14 Cooking-heating two-purpose small boiler capable of being burned normally and reversely Expired - Fee Related CN201611111U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010203006261U CN201611111U (en) 2010-01-14 2010-01-14 Cooking-heating two-purpose small boiler capable of being burned normally and reversely

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010203006261U CN201611111U (en) 2010-01-14 2010-01-14 Cooking-heating two-purpose small boiler capable of being burned normally and reversely

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201611111U true CN201611111U (en) 2010-10-20

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106196004A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-12-07 北京林业大学 A kind of gasified combustion apparatus
CN109099462A (en) * 2018-10-12 2018-12-28 西安交通大学 A kind of moulded coal is counter to raise decoupling burning environment-friendly type and cooks a meal radiator
CN112856487A (en) * 2021-02-27 2021-05-28 穆棱福善采暖设备制造有限公司 Positive and negative combustion high-temperature biomass coal heating stove

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106196004A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-12-07 北京林业大学 A kind of gasified combustion apparatus
CN106196004B (en) * 2015-12-22 2018-08-21 北京林业大学 A kind of gasified combustion apparatus
CN109099462A (en) * 2018-10-12 2018-12-28 西安交通大学 A kind of moulded coal is counter to raise decoupling burning environment-friendly type and cooks a meal radiator
CN112856487A (en) * 2021-02-27 2021-05-28 穆棱福善采暖设备制造有限公司 Positive and negative combustion high-temperature biomass coal heating stove
CN112856487B (en) * 2021-02-27 2023-08-22 穆棱福善采暖设备制造有限公司 Positive and negative firing high temperature biomass coal heating stove

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101020

Termination date: 20180114