KR200360731Y1 - Automatic toilet flushing system - Google Patents
Automatic toilet flushing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200360731Y1 KR200360731Y1 KR20040017176U KR20040017176U KR200360731Y1 KR 200360731 Y1 KR200360731 Y1 KR 200360731Y1 KR 20040017176 U KR20040017176 U KR 20040017176U KR 20040017176 U KR20040017176 U KR 20040017176U KR 200360731 Y1 KR200360731 Y1 KR 200360731Y1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- water
- valve
- toilet
- water tank
- spring
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D1/00—Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
- E03D1/02—High-level flushing systems
- E03D1/18—Cisterns empty when not in action, e.g. with pressure tanks, with swivel-mounted cisterns
- E03D1/186—Cisterns empty when not in action, e.g. with pressure tanks, with swivel-mounted cisterns with flushing valves
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D13/00—Urinals ; Means for connecting the urinal to the flushing pipe and the wastepipe; Splashing shields for urinals
- E03D13/007—Waterless or low-flush urinals; Accessories therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
- E03D5/02—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor
- E03D5/022—Operating automatically
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
- E03D5/02—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor
- E03D5/04—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor directly by the seat or cover combined with devices for opening and closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising and lowering seat or cover; Raising or lowering seat and/or cover by flushing or by the flushing mechanism
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
- E03D5/02—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor
- E03D5/09—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor directly by the hand
- E03D5/094—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor directly by the hand the flushing element, e.g. siphon bell, being actuated through a cable, chain or the like
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/12—Means to prevent freezing of lavatories
Abstract
본 고안은 변기 본체와, 상기 변기 본체 위에 설치되고, 저부에는 배출패킹이 안착되는 토수관을 갖으며 일측에는 연결호스를 통해 내부로 유입되는 물의 수위를 조절하는 뜨개가 형성된 내부볼탑밸브를 갖는 물탱크와, 상기 물탱크와 연결호스로 연결되고, 일측에는 급수밸브가 설치되며, 이 급수밸브의 일측에 설치되어 급수밸브를 개폐시키는 외부볼탑밸브를 갖는 물공급부, 상기 변기 본체의 일측에 설치되고, 상하로 소정높이의 슬라이딩 공간이 형성되며, 상기 슬라이딩 공간에 스프링이 내장된 탄발작동관과, 상기 변기 본체의 시트위에 설치되고 후단이 상기 탄발작동관의 스프링 위에 안착되어 소정의 누름 압력에 의해 탄발작동관의 슬라이딩 공간내에서 햐향 슬라이딩 되었다가 외력이 제거되면 스프링의 탄발력에 의해 상향 슬라이딩 되어 복귀되는 상부시트와, 상기 상부시트와 상기 물탱크내의 배출패킹 사이에 연결되고, 상기 상부시트의 상하 이동에 따라 상기 배출패킹을 개폐시키는 물내림 당김장치와, 상기 외부볼탑밸브와 연결되어 상기 상부시트의 상하 이동에 따라 외부볼탑밸브를 조정하여 상기 급수밸브를 개폐시키는 물공급 당김장치를 포함하여 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 양변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention has a toilet body, the water is installed on the toilet body, the bottom has a water discharge pipe seated in the discharge packing and the inner balltop valve formed with a float to adjust the water level introduced into the interior through the connection hose on one side Is connected to the tank, the water tank and the connection hose, the water supply valve is installed on one side, the water supply having an external balltop valve installed on one side of the water supply valve to open and close the water supply valve, is installed on one side of the toilet body And a sliding space having a predetermined height is formed up and down, and a spring operation tube having a built-in spring in the sliding space, and is installed on a seat of the toilet body, and a rear end is seated on a spring of the shot operation tube so as to be pressed by a predetermined pressing pressure. When the external force is removed after sliding in the sliding space of the operating tube, the upward sliding is caused by the spring force. A lowering pull device connected between the upper seat to be returned, the upper packing and the discharge packing in the water tank, and opening and closing the discharge packing according to the vertical movement of the upper sheet; and connected to the external ball top valve. It relates to an automatic flushing device of the toilet, characterized in that it comprises a water supply pull device for opening and closing the water supply valve by adjusting the external ball top valve according to the vertical movement of the seat.
Description
본 고안은 양변기의 자동 물내림장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 양변기를 사용하지 않을 때에는 물탱크가 항시 비워있어 물탱크 내부 부품의 부식이 더디게 되어 사용수명이 보다 연장되고 용변을 마친 후 일어서면 자동으로 물이 내려감으로써 사용이 간편하며, 여성들의 대, 소변시 좌판에 착석한 시간에 의해 물탱크에 집수되는 물의 양이 조절되어 물의 사용량을 절감할 수 있고, 추운 겨울철야외에서도 변기를 사용할 수 있는 양변기의 자동 물내림장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an automatic flushing device of a toilet, and more particularly, when the toilet is not used, the water tank is always emptied so that corrosion of the internal parts of the water tank is slowed down, thus extending the service life and standing up after finishing the toilet. It is easy to use by automatically dropping water, and the amount of water collected in the water tank is controlled by the time of sitting on the seat when the woman's body and urine are controlled, which can reduce the amount of water used and the toilet can be used outside the cold winter night. It relates to an automatic flushing device of a toilet.
변기에는 재래식 대변기·소변기, 양식 변기(대소변 겸용)가 있다. 양식 변기는 모두 수세식이며, 재래식 변기에는 수세식과 급취식이 있다.Toilets include conventional toilets, toilets, and aquaculture toilets. Aquaculture toilets are all flush, and conventional toilets are flush and quick.
재래식 대변기로 비수세식의 것에는 변기의 가장자리만으로 밑이 뚫린 형과 앞쪽에 밑이 있고 뒤쪽만 열려 있는 것 등이 있다. 수세식의 것은 오물의 세정방식에 따라 후급수-전배수식, 사이펀제트식, 전급수-후배수식의 3종류로 나누어진다.In conventional toilets, the non-flush type includes a type that is perforated only by the edge of the toilet and an underside in front and only open in the rear. The flush type is divided into three types according to the cleaning method of the soil: after-water drainage, siphon jet, and before-water drainage.
소변기로는 대부분이 벽걸이형으로 되어 있는데, 제품에 따라 몇 가지형이 있다.Most urinals are wall-mounted, but there are several types depending on the product.
양식 변기는 대·소변 겸용으로 사용할 수 있으며, 도기제의 본체와 목제 에나멜칠 또는 플라스틱제의 변좌(便座) 및 뚜껑으로 되어 있다. 오물유출방법에 따라 사이펀제트식과 워시아웃식으로 나눈다. 양식 변기의 일종에는 용변 후 자동적으로 둔부를 온탕(溫湯)이 세정하고 온기(溫氣)가 나와 건조시키는 형식의 것도 있다.Aquaculture toilets can be used for both large and urine, and consist of a ceramic body, a wooden enameled or plastic toilet seat and a lid. It is divided into siphon jet type and wash out type according to the method of effluent discharge. One type of cultured toilet is a type in which the hot water is washed by the hot water automatically after stool and dried out.
수세식 양변기의 물을 흘리는 탱크에는 높은 곳에 설치하는 하이탱크식과 낮은 곳에 설치하는 로탱크식이 있는데, 토수 밸브(吐水瓣)에서 방수되어 수위(水位)가 내려가면 밸브가 열려 물이 주입되어 수위가 일정한 높이가 되면 밸브와 뜨개가 연동(連動)되어 자동적으로 밸브가 닫힌다. 수세식 양변기의 배수에는 트랩이 설치되어 있어서 밑으로부터의 냄새 상승을 막고 있다.There are two types of tanks that flush water from the flush toilet: a high tank installed at a high position and a low tank installed at a low position. When the water level is lowered and the water level is lowered, the valve is opened to inject water. When the height is reached, the valve and the float are interlocked to close the valve automatically. A trap is installed in the drainage of the flush toilet to prevent the smell from rising from below.
이러한 종래의 수세식 양변기는 사용자가 소변이나 대변후 물내림레버를 내리면, 물내림레버에 연결된 물탱크 내부의 물내림당김줄은 토수관의 선단에 안착된배출패킹의 일단에 연결되어 배출패킹을 토수관 상단에서 축회동으로 들어올려 토수관을 개방시키게 되고 이에 물탱크 내부의 가득찬 물은 토수관을 통해 변기로 토출되어 소변이나 대변을 씻어 내리게 된다.In the conventional flush toilet, when the user lowers the water lowering lever after urine or stool, the water pulling line inside the water tank connected to the water lowering lever is connected to one end of the discharge packing seated at the tip of the water discharge pipe to discharge the discharge packing. Lifting the water discharge pipe from the top of the water pipe to the shaft rotation, and the full water inside the water tank is discharged to the toilet through the water discharge pipe to wash the urine or feces.
이에 물탱크 내부가 비워지면, 물탱크 내부의 일측에 세워진 볼탑밸브의 뜨개가 가라앉게 되고, 유입호수를 통해 물탱크 내부에는 물이 유입되어 볼탑밸브의 뜨개가 일정 수위에서 직립되면 유입호수를 통해 물의 유입은 멈춰져 사용 대기상태를 유지하게 된다.When the inside of the water tank is emptied, the knitting of the ball-top valve erected on one side of the water tank sinks, and water flows into the water tank through the inflowing lake, and when the knitting of the ball-top valve is upright at a certain level, The inflow of water is stopped to maintain the standby condition.
이렇게 사용이 편리한 종래의 수세식 양변기는 그러나, 물탱크 내부에는 뜨개의 높이와 동일한 높이로 항상 물이 채워져 있는 바, 물내림레버와 물탱크 내부에서 연결되는 물내림당김줄과 물내림당김줄의 선단에 일측단이 고정되어 토수관을 개폐시키는 고무재질의 배출패킹은 물탱크 내부에서 항상 물 내부에 위치하게 됨에 따라 부식과 이에 따른 고장이 빠르게 많이 나타나게 되는 구조적인 문제점이 있었고, 이로인해 토수관을 통해 많은 양의 물이 그대로 낭비되어 국가적으로나 개인적으로 많은 손실을 가져오는 문제점이 있었다.Conventional flush toilets that are convenient to use, however, are always filled with water at the same height as the height of the float, and the tip of the flushing and pulling lines connected between the flushing lever and the water tank. Discharge packing of rubber material that is fixed at one end to open and close the water discharge pipe has a structural problem that the corrosion and subsequent failures appear quickly as it is always located in the water inside the water tank. There was a problem that a large amount of water was wasted as it is, causing a lot of losses nationally and personally.
또한, 용변후 물내림레버를 누르거나 당겨야만 용변의 내용물을 변기에서 세척할 수 있었고, 변기시트 또한 용변을 보기 위해 착석했을 때 둔탁한 느낌이 않좋은 문제점이 있었다.In addition, the contents of the toilet can be washed in the toilet only by pressing or pulling down the water down lever after the toilet, and the toilet seat also had a problem of not feeling dull when seated to see the toilet.
또한, 추운 겨울철에 야외에 있는 양변기일 경우에는 물탱크 내부의 물이 모두 얼어서 변기를 사용할 수 없게 되는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, in the case of a toilet in the outdoor in the cold winter, there was a problem in that the water in the water tank is frozen, the toilet can not be used.
본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 양변기를 사용하지 않을 때에는 물탱크가 항시 비워있어 물탱크 내부 부품의 부식이 더디게 되어 사용수명이 보다 연장되고 용변을 마친 후 일어서면 자동으로 물이 내려감으로써 사용이 간편한 양변기의 자동 물내림장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is to solve the conventional problems as described above, when the toilet is not used, the water tank is always empty, the corrosion of the internal parts of the water tank is slow to extend the service life and automatically stand up after finishing the toilet Its purpose is to provide an automatic flushing device for a toilet that is easy to use as the water goes down.
또한, 여성들의 대, 소변시 좌판에 착석한 시간에 의해 물탱크에 집수되는 물의 양이 조절되어 물의 사용량을 절감할 수 있는 양변기의 자동 물내림장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.In addition, it is an object of the present invention to provide an automatic flushing device of the toilet bowl that can reduce the amount of water used by the amount of water collected in the water tank by the time of sitting on the seat plate when the urine, urine.
또한, 추운 겨울철 야외에서도 변기를 사용할 수 있는 양변기의 자동 물내림장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide an automatic flushing device for a toilet that can be used in a cold winter outdoors.
도 1은 본 고안 실시예의 사용자 착석시의 상부시트 하강모습을 보인 요부발췌 측면도,Figure 1 is an excerpt side view showing the top sheet descending when the user seated in the embodiment of the present invention,
도 2는 도 1의 정면도,2 is a front view of FIG. 1,
도 3은 본 고안 실시예의 사용자 사용후 기립시의 상부시트 상승모습을 보인 요부발췌 측면도,Figure 3 is a side view of the excerpts showing the rising appearance of the top sheet when standing up after using the user of the present invention embodiment,
도 4는 도 3의 정면도,4 is a front view of FIG. 3;
도 5는 본 고안 실시예의 남자 사용시 상부시트를 젖힌 모습을 보인 요부발췌 측단면도,Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view showing the lumbar excavation of the top sheet when using the man of the present invention embodiment,
도 6은 본 고안 실시예인 상부시트의 모습을 보인 평면도,Figure 6 is a plan view showing a state of the top sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention,
도 7은 본 고안 실시예인 하부시트의 모습을 보인 평면도.Figure 7 is a plan view showing a state of the lower sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
10 : 하부시트 11 : 탄발작동관10: lower seat 11: bullet injection tube
12 : 누름쇠작동장공 13 : 스프링12: pusher operating hole 13: spring
13a : 스프링판 14 : 결합볼트13a: spring plate 14: coupling bolt
15 : 체결너트 20 : 상부시트15: tightening nut 20: top sheet
21 : 스프링누름쇠 23 : 레버고리21: spring press 23: lever ring
24 : 밸브고리 25 : 스프링판누름쇠24: valve ring 25: spring plate pressing
30 : 외부볼탑밸브 31 : 밸브개방당김줄30: external ball top valve 31: valve open pull
32 : 금속호차 33 : 급수밸브32: metal door 33: water supply valve
34 : 수량공급호수 40 : 물내림개폐당김줄34: water supply lake 40: water drop opening and closing pull string
41 : 물내림레버 42 : 내측물내림당김줄41: water flush lever 42: inner water pull wire
43 : 외측물내림당김줄 44,45 : 금속호차43: outward pull line 44,45: metal door
50 : 작동박스 60 : 변기본체50: operation box 60: valve body
70 : 물탱크 71 : 토수관70: water tank 71: water discharge pipe
72 : 배출패킹 74 : 유입호수72: discharge packing 74: inflow lake
75 : 내부볼탑밸브 76 : 뜨개75: internal ball top valve 76: knitting
이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 고안은 변기 본체와,상기 변기 본체 위에 설치되고, 저부에는 배출패킹이 안착되는 토수관을 갖으며 일측에는 연결호스를 통해 내부로 유입되는 물의 수위를 조절하는 뜨개가 형성된 내부볼탑밸브를 갖는 물탱크, 상기 물탱크와 연결호스로 연결되고, 일측에는 급수밸브가 설치되며, 이 급수밸브의 일측에 설치되어 급수밸브를 개폐시키는 외부볼탑밸브를 갖는 물공급부와, 상기 변기 본체의 일측에 설치되고, 상하로 소정높이의 슬라이딩 공간이 형성되며, 상기 슬라이딩 공간에 스프링이 내장된 탄발작동관과, 상기 변기 본체의 시트위에 설치되고 후단이 상기 탄발작동관의 스프링 위에 안착되어 소정의 누름압력에 의해 탄발작동관의 슬라이딩 공간내에서 햐향 슬라이딩 되었다가 외력이 제거되면 스프링의 탄발력에 의해 상향 슬라이딩 되어 복귀되는 상부시트와, 상기 상부시트와 상기 물탱크내의 배출패킹 사이에 연결되고, 상기 상부시트의 상하 이동에 따라 상기 배출패킹을 개폐시키는 물내림 당김장치와, 상기 상부시트의 후부 일측과 상기 급수밸브를 개폐시키는 외부볼탑밸브와 연결되어 상기 상부시트의 상하 이동에 따라 외부볼탑밸브를 조정하여 상기 급수밸브를 개폐시키는 물공급 당김장치를 포함하여 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 양변기의 자동 물내림 장치를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has a toilet body and a toilet body, which is installed on the toilet body, has a water discharge pipe on which a discharge packing is seated on one side, and a float for controlling the water level introduced into the interior through a connection hose on one side thereof. A water tank having an internal ball top valve formed therein, connected to the water tank by a connection hose, and a water supply valve is installed at one side thereof, and a water supply unit having an external ball top valve installed at one side of the water supply valve to open and close the water supply valve; It is installed on one side of the toilet body, a sliding space having a predetermined height is formed up and down, and a spring-loaded carbine actuating tube, and the rear end is installed on the seat of the toilet body and the rear end is seated on the spring of the carbine acting tube. When the external force is removed, the spring is slid in the sliding space of the shot pipe by a predetermined pressing pressure. A lowering pull device connected between the upper sheet which is slid up and returned by the force, and the upper packing and the discharge packing in the water tank, and opens and closes the discharge packing according to the vertical movement of the upper sheet; It is connected to the rear side and the external ball top valve for opening and closing the water supply valve of the toilet bowl characterized in that it comprises a water supply pull device for opening and closing the water supply valve by adjusting the external ball top valve in accordance with the vertical movement of the upper seat Provide automatic flushing device.
상기 외부볼탑밸브는 밸브개방당김줄의 일단에 연결되고 밸브개방당김줄의 타단은 금속호차에 의해 방향을 바꿔 상부시트 스프링누름쇠의 밸브고리에 연결되어 스프링누름쇠의 하강시 개방되는 특징을 갖는다.The outer ball top valve is connected to one end of the valve opening pull line and the other end of the valve opening pull string is connected to the valve ring of the upper seat spring presser by changing the direction by the metal door, characterized in that it is opened when the spring presser descends. .
상기 물내림개폐당김줄 대신에, 물탱크 상부측벽에 편심되게 축고정되어 일단은 물탱크 내부에 위치하고 타단은 물탱크 외부에 위치되는 물내림레버와, 일단은 배출패킹의 일단에 연결되고 타단은 물내림레버의 물탱크 내측단에 연결되는 내측물내림당김줄과, 일단은 상부시트 스프링누름쇠의 밸브고리에 연결되고 타단은 금속호차에 의해 방향을 바꿔 물내림레버의 물탱크 외측단에 연결되는 외측물내림당김줄을 구비하는 특징을 갖는다.Instead of the water opening and closing pull string, the water tank is eccentrically fixed to the upper side wall of the water tank and one end is located inside the water tank and the other end is located outside the water tank, one end is connected to one end of the discharge packing and the other end is An inner water pulling line connected to the inner end of the water tank of the water lowering lever, and one end of the water tank are connected to the valve ring of the upper seat spring press, and the other end is changed by a metal door and connected to the water tank outer end of the water lowering lever. It is characterized by having an outer flushing line.
상기 탄발작동관의 완충스프링 상단에 용접고정된 스프링판과, 스프링판 상단에 위치되는 상부시트의 양측 스프링누름쇠 중에서 하나이상의 스프링누름쇠는 후방측으로 돌출되어 상부시트의 회동시 스프링판을 누르는 스프링판누름쇠를 더구비하는 특징을 갖는다.A spring plate welded to the upper end of the shock absorbing spring of the bullet actuating tube and one or more spring presses of both spring presses of the upper seat positioned at the top of the spring plate protrude to the rear side and press the spring plate when the upper sheet rotates. It has the feature to equip the press more.
상기 외부볼탑밸브와 금속호차와 물내림개폐당김줄과 밸브개방당김줄은 물탱크 측면에 고정된 작동박스 내부에 위치되는 특징을 갖는다.The outer ball top valve and the metal door pulley and the water opening and closing pull line and the valve opening pull line has a feature that is located inside the operation box fixed to the water tank side.
이하, 본 고안을 첨부된 도면에 의해 보다 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention in more detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.
도 1은 본 고안 실시예의 사용자 착석시의 상부시트 하강모습을 보인 요부발췌 측면도이고, 도 2는 도 1의 정면도이며, 도 3은 본 고안 실시예의 사용자 사용후 기립시의 상부시트 상승모습을 보인 요부발췌 측면도이고, 도 4는 도 3의 정면도이며, 도 5는 본 고안 실시예의 남자 사용시 상부시트를 젖힌 모습을 보인 요부발췌 측단면도이고, 도 6은 본 고안 실시예인 상부시트의 모습을 보인 평면도이며, 도 7은 본 고안 실시예인 하부시트의 모습을 보인 평면도이다.1 is a side view of the main part excavation showing the top sheet lowering when the user seated according to the present invention embodiment, Figure 2 is a front view of Figure 1, Figure 3 shows a view of the top sheet when standing up after using the user of the present invention embodiment 4 is a front view of Fig. 3, Fig. 5 is a side cross-sectional view showing the appearance of the upper part of the upper sheet when using the man of the present invention, Figure 6 is a plan view showing the appearance of the top sheet of the present invention embodiment 7 is a plan view showing a state of a lower sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 고안 양변기의 자동 물내림장치는, 사용자가 변기본체(60)의 시트에 착석하면 이때부터 물탱크(70) 내부로 물이 유입되고 용변후 사용자가 시트에서 일어나 직립하면 물탱크(70) 내부의 물이 배수되어 용변을 자동으로 세척하는 것으로, 후방측 양측단에 상측으로 돌출된 관체로 형성되어 내부에 스프링(13)이 위치되고 사방면에 누름쇠 작동장공(12)이 형성된 탄발작동관(11)을 갖고 변기본체(60) 상단에 체결고정되는 판체인 하부시트(10)와, 하부시트(10) 상부에 위치되어 후방측 양측단에 좌우양측으로 돌출되어 내측의 누름쇠 작동장공(12)을 통해 탄발작동관(11)의 스프링(13) 상단에 안착되고 원주면에서 돌출되는 레버고리(23)와 밸브고리(24)가 형성되는 스프링누름쇠(21)를 갖는 판체인 상부시트(20)와, 급수밸브(33)를 거쳐 유입호수(74)와 연결되어 상부시트(20) 스프링누름쇠(21)의 하강시에만유입호수(74)로 물을 개통시키는 외부볼탑밸브(30)와, 일단은 물탱크(70) 외측에서 상부시트(20) 스프링누름쇠(21)에 연결되고 타단은 물탱크(70) 내측에서 배출패킹(72)의 일단에 연결되어 스프링누름쇠(21)의 상승시에만 토수관(71)을 개방시키는 물내림개폐당김줄(40)로 구성된다.The automatic flushing device of the toilet according to the present invention, when the user is seated on the seat of the toilet seat 60, the water flows into the water tank 70 from this time, and after the toilet up and the user rises up from the seat upright inside the water tank 70 The water is drained to automatically wash the toilet, and formed by a tubular body protruding upward at both ends of the rear side, the spring 13 is located therein and the push button operating hole 12 is formed in all four sides (11) having a lower seat 10 which is a plate body that is fastened and fastened to the upper side of the valve body 60, and is positioned on the lower seat 10 and protrudes from both sides at the rear side to the left and right sides of the inner working lever ( 12. The upper sheet which is a plate body having a spring presser 21 formed with a lever ring 23 and a valve ring 24 protruding from the circumferential surface and seated on the top of the spring 13 of the shot actuating pipe 11 through 12). (20), and connected to the inlet lake 74 through the water supply valve 33 The external ball top valve 30 which opens the water to the inlet lake 74 only when the spring presser 21 is lowered, and one end of the upper seat 20 spring presser outside the water tank 70. 21) and the other end is connected to one end of the discharge packing (72) inside the water tank (70) to the water discharge opening and closing pull line (40) for opening the water discharge pipe (71) only when the spring presser (21) rises. It is composed.
상기 외부볼탑밸브(30)는 밸브개방당김줄(31)의 일단에 연결되고 밸브개방당김줄(31)의 타단은 금속호차(32)에 의해 방향을 바꿔 상부시트(20) 스프링누름쇠(21)의 밸브고리(24)에 연결되어 스프링누름쇠(21)의 하강시 개방된다.The outer ball top valve 30 is connected to one end of the valve opening pull string 31 and the other end of the valve opening pull string 31 is changed in direction by the metal carriage 32 and the spring seat 21 of the upper seat 20 It is connected to the valve ring 24 of the) is opened when the spring presser 21 is lowered.
상기 물내림개폐당김줄(40)을 사용함이 바람직하나, 그 대신에, 물탱크(70) 상부측벽에 편심되게 축고정되어 일단은 물탱크(70) 내부에 위치하고 타단은 물탱크(70) 외부에 위치되는 물내림레버(41)와, 일단은 배출패킹(72)의 일단에 연결되고 타단은 물내림레버(41)의 물탱크(70) 내측단에 연결되는 내측물내림당김줄(42)과, 일단은 상부시트(20) 스프링누름쇠(21)의 밸브고리(24)에 연결되고 타단은 금속호차(44)에 의해 방향을 바꿔 물내림레버(41)의 물탱크(70) 외측단에 연결되는 외측물내림당김줄(43)을 구비하여 구성시킬 수도 있다.It is preferable to use the water opening and closing pull string 40, but instead, the water tank 70 is axially fixed to the upper side wall, one end is located inside the water tank 70 and the other end is outside the water tank 70 The lowering lever 41 which is positioned at, and one end is connected to one end of the discharge packing 72 and the other end is the inner water pulling line 42 connected to the inner end of the water tank 70 of the lowering lever 41 And, one end is connected to the valve ring 24 of the spring seat 21 of the upper seat 20 and the other end is reversed by the metal door 44, the outer end of the water tank 70 of the flushing lever 41 It can also be configured to have an outer water pulling line 43 connected to.
상기 탄발작동관(11)의 스프링(13) 상단에 용접고정된 스프링판(13a)과, 스프링판(13a) 상단에 위치되는 상부시트(20)의 양측 스프링누름쇠(21)중에서 하나이상의 스프링누름쇠(21)는 후방측으로 돌출되어 상부시트(20)의 회동시 스프링판(25)을 누르는 스프링판누름쇠(25)를 구비하여 남자의 변기사용시 상부시트(20)를 후방측으로 젖혀서 사용할 수 있다.One or more springs among the spring plate (13a) welded and fixed to the upper end of the spring (13) of the bullet actuating tube 11, and both side spring presses (21) of the upper seat (20) located at the top of the spring plate (13a) The presser 21 is provided with a spring plate presser 25 which protrudes to the rear side and presses the spring plate 25 when the upper seat 20 rotates so that the upper seat 20 can be used by flipping the upper seat 20 to the rear side when using the toilet of the man. have.
상기 외부볼탑밸브(30)와 금속호차(32)와 물내림개폐당김줄(40)과 밸브개방당김줄(31)은 물탱크(70) 측면에 고정된 작동박스(50) 내부에 위치되어 외부 충격으로부터 내부 부품을 보호한다.The external ball top valve 30, the metal door 32, the water opening and closing pull string 40 and the valve opening pull string 31 is located inside the operation box 50 is fixed to the water tank 70, the outside Protect internal components from impact
이와 같은 본 고안의 사용상태를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the use state of the present invention as follows.
먼저, 상부시트(20)의 양측단에 형성된 스프링누름쇠(21)가 하부시트(10)의 누름쇠 작동장공(12)을 통해 탄발작동관(11) 내부에서 스프링(13)상단의 스프랑판(13a)상단면에 각각 탄발결합된다.First, the spring presses 21 formed at both ends of the upper sheet 20 are splang plates at the upper end of the spring 13 in the shot operating tube 11 through the press operating holes 12 of the lower sheet 10. (13a) They are respectively elastically bonded to the upper end surface.
탄발작동관(11)과 스프링누름쇠(21)에 의해서 결합된 상하부시트(20)(10)를 변기몸체(60) 상단에 안착시킨 다음, 하부시트(10) 일측에서 하부로 돌출된 결합볼트(14)를 변기몸체(60)에 끼워 넣은 후, 변기몸체(60) 하부로 돌출된 결합볼트(14) 선단에 체결너트(15)를 나사결합시켜서 상하부시트(20)(10)를 변기몸체(60)에 완강히 결합고정시킨다.The upper and lower seats 20 and 10 coupled by the bullet actuation tube 11 and the spring presser 21 are seated on the upper end of the toilet body 60, and then the coupling bolt protrudes downward from one side of the lower seat 10. (14) is inserted into the toilet body (60), and then screwing the fastening nut (15) to the front end of the coupling bolt (14) protruding into the toilet body 60, the upper and lower seats (20, 10) to the toilet body Firmly fasten to (60).
이 상태에서 상부시트(20) 스프링누름쇠(21) 일측의 레버고리(23)에는 작동박스(50) 내측에서 물내림개폐당김줄(40)의 일단을 금속호차(44)(45)를 거쳐 고정시키고, 스프링누름쇠(21) 타측의 밸브고리(24)에는 밸브개방당김줄(31)의 일단을 금속호차(32)를 거쳐 고정시킨다.In this state, the lever ring 23 on one side of the upper seat 20 spring presser 21 passes one end of the flushing opening / closing pull line 40 from the inside of the operation box 50 through the metal doors 44 and 45. The one end of the valve opening pull string 31 is fixed to the valve ring 24 on the other side of the spring presser 21 through the metal door 32.
이렇게 조립된 본 고안은, 도 1 및 도 2와 같이, 급수밸브(33)가 열려있는 상태에서 사용자가 용변을 보기 위해 변기본체(60) 상단의 상부시트(20)에 착석하면, 상부시트(20) 양측단의 스프링누름쇠(21)는 하부시트(10)의 탄발작동관(11) 내부에서 하강할 때 스프링(13)의 반발력으로 인해 부드럽게 서서히 하강하게 되며사용자는 상부시트(20)의 안착감이 편안하게 느껴지게 된다.The present invention assembled as described above, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, when the user is seated on the upper seat 20 of the upper side of the toilet body 60 in order to see the toilet in the state that the water supply valve 33 is open, the upper seat ( 20) The spring presser 21 at both ends is lowered smoothly and slowly due to the repulsive force of the spring 13 when descending from the inside of the barrel operating tube 11 of the lower seat 10, the user of the upper seat 20 The seating feels comfortable.
이때, 상부시트(20)가 하부로 내려가면서 스프링누름쇠(21)의 밸브고리(24)에 일단이 고정된 밸브개방당김줄(31)은 금속호차(32)를 거쳐 전방측으로 당겨짐과 동시에 외부볼탑밸브(30)를 개방시켜 수량공급호수(34)를 통해 물탱크(70) 내부로 물을 급수하게 된다.At this time, as the upper seat 20 is lowered, the valve opening pull line 31 having one end fixed to the valve ring 24 of the spring presser 21 is pulled toward the front side through the metal door 32 and at the same time. The ball top valve 30 is opened to feed water into the water tank 70 through the water supply lake 34.
이 과정에서 사용자의 소변 사용시 물탱크(70) 내부에 충진되는 물의 양과, 대변시 물탱크(70) 내부에 충진되는 물의 양은, 내부볼탑밸브(75)의 뜨개(76)의 높이설정과 사용자의 변기사용시간으로 자동으로 조절된다.In this process, the amount of water filled in the water tank 70 when the user uses the urine, and the amount of water filled in the water tank 70 when the stool is used, the height setting of the float 76 of the internal ball top valve 75 and the user's It is automatically adjusted by the toilet time.
즉, 사용자가 상부시트(20)에 착석하여 단시간 동안에 소변을 볼 때에는 물탱크(70) 내부에 1/2가량의 물이 공급되고, 이때 소변을 마치고 사용자가 상부시트(20)에서 일어나면, 스프링(13)의 탄발력에 의해 상부시트(20)의 스프링누름쇠(21)는 부드럽게 상부로 향하게 되며, 스프링누름쇠(21)의 레버고리(23)에 고정된 물내림개폐당김줄(40)이 물탱크(70) 내부의 배출패킹(72)을 작동시켜 토수관(71)을 개방시킴으로써 변기로 물을 배출시키게 된다.That is, when the user is seated on the top sheet 20 to urinate for a short time, about half of the water is supplied into the water tank 70, and when the user finishes urine and the user wakes up from the top sheet 20, the spring The spring presser 21 of the upper seat 20 is smoothly directed upward by the elasticity of the 13, and the flushing pull line 40 fixed to the lever ring 23 of the spring pusher 21 is provided. The discharge packing 72 in the water tank 70 is operated to open the water discharge pipe 71 to discharge water into the toilet bowl.
이때, 외측물내림당김줄(43)이 금속호차(44)(45)를 거쳐 물내림레버(41)를 작동시킴으로써 물탱크(70) 내부의 내측물내림당김줄(42)을 당겨 배출패킹(72)을 작동시키고 토수관(71)을 개방시킴으로써 변기로 물을 배출시키게 구성시킬 수도 있다.At this time, the outer water pulling line 43 by pulling the inner water pulling line 42 in the water tank 70 by operating the water lowering lever 41 through the metal door (44, 45). 72 may be configured to drain water into the toilet by activating 72 and opening the water discharge pipe 71.
또한, 사용자의 대변 사용시, 상부시트(20)에 장시간 착석하면 물탱크(70) 내부에는 물이 가득 차면서 뜨개(76)에 의해 내부불탑밸브(75)가 작동하여 유입효수(74)를 통해 외부로부터 들어오는 물의 유입을 차단시키게 된다.In addition, when using the user's stool, when seated on the upper seat 20 for a long time, the water tank 70 is filled with water and the inner pagoda valve 75 is operated by the knitting 76 to the outside through the inflow water 74 It will block the inflow of water from.
도 5와 같이, 남자가 소변용으로 사용할 때에는 상부시트(20)의 전방측으로 잡고 후방측으로 젖히고 소변을 보면된다.As shown in Figure 5, when the man is used for urine grasp the front side of the top sheet 20 to the rear side and look at the urine.
이때, 탄발작동관(11) 내부에서 스프링판(13a) 상단에 위치한 스프링누름쇠(21)는 탄발작동관(11)의 누름쇠 작동장공(12) 내측에서 축회동되면서 스프링누름쇠(21)의 후방측으로 돌출된 스프링판누름쇠(25)가 누름쇠 작동장공(12) 내측에서 스프링판(13a)을 누르면서 상부시트(20)를 하부시트(10)의 탄발작동관(11)에서 기립시키게 된다.At this time, the spring presser 21 located at the top of the spring plate 13a in the shot operating tube 11 is axially rotated inside the pusher operating hole 12 of the shot operating tube 11 and the spring presser 21. The spring plate presser 25 protruding toward the rear side of the presser spring 12a stands on the bullet actuating pipe 11 of the lower seat 10 while pressing the spring plate 13a inside the press operating hole 12. do.
이때의 스프링누름쇠(21)의 축회동에 의해 외부불탑밸브(30)나 배출패킹(72)을 작동시키지 않음은 물론이다.At this time, the external pagoda valve 30 or the discharge packing 72 is not operated by the shaft pivot of the spring depressor 21.
이러한 본 고안 양변기의 자동 물내림장치는 추운 겨울 야외의 화장실 양변기나 자주 사용하기 않는 펜션 등의 화장실 양변기에 장착하면, 물탱크(70) 내부에는 사용시에만 물이 채워져 평소에 물탱크(70)가 날씨로 인해 동파되는 것을 방지하고 보다 편리하게 사용할 수 있게 된다.When the automatic flushing device of such a toilet of the present invention is mounted on a toilet toilet such as a toilet or a toilet that is not frequently used in a cold winter outdoor, the water tank 70 is filled with water only in use and the water tank 70 is normally used. It prevents freezing due to weather and makes it more convenient to use.
이와 같이, 본 고안은 변기를 사용하지 않을 때에는 물탱크가 항시 비워있어 물탱크 내부 부품의 부식이 더디게 되어 사용수명이 보다 연장되고 용변을 마친 후 일어서면 자동으로 물이 내려감으로써 사용이 간편하며, 여성들의 대, 소변시 좌판에 착석한 시간에 의해 물탱크에 집수되는 물의 양이 조절되어 물의 사용량을 절감할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 남성의 소변시에도 사용할 수 있고, 추운 겨울철 야외에서도 변기를 사용할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As such, the present invention is easy to use because the water tank is always empty when the toilet is not in use, so that the corrosion of the internal parts of the water tank is slow and the service life is extended, and the water is automatically lowered when standing up after finishing the toilet. The amount of water collected in the water tank is controlled by the time of sitting on the seat when the woman's body and urine are not only used to reduce water consumption, but also to be used for men's urine, and to use the toilet in the cold winter outdoors. It works.
본 고안은 상술한 특정의 바람직한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 고안의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 고안이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변형 실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 그와 같은 변경은 청구범위 기재의 범위 내에 있게 된다.The present invention is not limited to the above-described specific preferred embodiment, and any person having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains may make various modifications without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the claims. Of course, such changes will fall within the scope of the claims.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20040017176U KR200360731Y1 (en) | 2004-06-18 | 2004-06-18 | Automatic toilet flushing system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20040017176U KR200360731Y1 (en) | 2004-06-18 | 2004-06-18 | Automatic toilet flushing system |
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| KR1020040045345 Division | 2004-06-18 | 2004-06-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| KR20040017176U KR200360731Y1 (en) | 2004-06-18 | 2004-06-18 | Automatic toilet flushing system |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005124037A1 (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2005-12-29 | Kyoung-Suk O | Automatic toilet flushing apparatus for use in toilet |
| WO2009116826A2 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-24 | 주식회사 자동물내림 | Toilet seat equipped with a system that uses water pressure and the human body load to supply water to an automatic flushing device of the toilet without recourse to mains power. |
| WO2009116823A2 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-24 | 주식회사 자동물내림 | Water-channel control apparatus for supplying water without power to an automatic flushing device for a toilet using water pressure and user body weight |
| WO2009116828A2 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-24 | 주식회사 자동물내림 | Toilet seat equipped with a system that uses water pressure and the human body weight to supply water, without recourse to electrical power, in response to defecation/urination within an automatic flushing device of a toilet. |
| WO2009116825A2 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-24 | 주식회사 자동물내림 | Water-feed control apparatus for supplying water without power to an automatic flushing device for a toilet using water pressure and user body weight |
| WO2009116834A2 (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-09-24 | 주식회사 자동물내림 | Non-electric water passage control apparatus which supplies water to automatic toilet flushing apparatus by using water pressure and human weight |
| WO2010013955A2 (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2010-02-04 | 주식회사 자동물내림 | Powerless automatic flushing device for toilet and method thereof |
| WO2010021499A2 (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2010-02-25 | 주식회사 자동물내림 | Powerless automatic flushing apparatus for toilet |
| KR200452788Y1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2011-03-21 | 조섭동 | An apparatus for automatically supplying water in toilet stool |
| KR101315294B1 (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2013-10-07 | 동의대학교 산학협력단 | Flush apparatus using toilet seat cover |
| KR20160111657A (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2016-09-27 | 김순철 | A toilet stool of water saving type |
| WO2017171128A1 (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2017-10-05 | 그린밸류 주식회사 | Drain valve opening/closing device for toilet bowl using magnetic force |
| KR102307110B1 (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2021-09-30 | 전규석 | Automatic Flushing Device for Toilets and Driving Method Thereof |
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2004
- 2004-06-18 KR KR20040017176U patent/KR200360731Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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| WO2005124037A1 (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2005-12-29 | Kyoung-Suk O | Automatic toilet flushing apparatus for use in toilet |
| WO2009116825A3 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2010-01-14 | 주식회사 자동물내림 | Water-feed control apparatus for supplying water without power to an automatic flushing device for a toilet using water pressure and user body weight |
| WO2009116823A2 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-24 | 주식회사 자동물내림 | Water-channel control apparatus for supplying water without power to an automatic flushing device for a toilet using water pressure and user body weight |
| WO2009116828A2 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-24 | 주식회사 자동물내림 | Toilet seat equipped with a system that uses water pressure and the human body weight to supply water, without recourse to electrical power, in response to defecation/urination within an automatic flushing device of a toilet. |
| WO2009116825A2 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-24 | 주식회사 자동물내림 | Water-feed control apparatus for supplying water without power to an automatic flushing device for a toilet using water pressure and user body weight |
| KR100980398B1 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2010-09-07 | 주식회사 에이에프 | Apparatus for waterway controlled water supply non-power chamber pot auto-flush device by water pressure and body weight |
| WO2009116826A3 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2010-01-14 | 주식회사 자동물내림 | Toilet seat equipped with a system that uses water pressure and the human body load to supply water to an automatic flushing device of the toilet without recourse to mains power. |
| WO2009116823A3 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2010-01-14 | 주식회사 자동물내림 | Water-channel control apparatus for supplying water without power to an automatic flushing device for a toilet using water pressure and user body weight |
| WO2009116826A2 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-24 | 주식회사 자동물내림 | Toilet seat equipped with a system that uses water pressure and the human body load to supply water to an automatic flushing device of the toilet without recourse to mains power. |
| WO2009116828A3 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2010-02-25 | 주식회사 자동물내림 | Toilet seat equipped with a system that uses water pressure and the human body weight to supply water, without recourse to electrical power, in response to defecation/urination within an automatic flushing device of a toilet. |
| KR101020101B1 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2011-03-09 | 주식회사 에이에프 | Apparatus for water supply controlled non-power chamber pot auto-flush device by water pressure and body weight |
| WO2009116834A2 (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-09-24 | 주식회사 자동물내림 | Non-electric water passage control apparatus which supplies water to automatic toilet flushing apparatus by using water pressure and human weight |
| WO2009116834A3 (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2010-01-14 | 주식회사 자동물내림 | Non-electric water passage control apparatus which supplies water to automatic toilet flushing apparatus by using water pressure and human weight |
| KR100946392B1 (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2010-03-18 | 주식회사 에이에프 | Apparatus for waterway controlled water supply non-power chamber pot auto-flush device by water pressure and body weight |
| WO2010013955A2 (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2010-02-04 | 주식회사 자동물내림 | Powerless automatic flushing device for toilet and method thereof |
| WO2010013955A3 (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2010-06-17 | 주식회사 자동물내림 | Powerless automatic flushing device for toilet and method thereof |
| WO2010021499A3 (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2010-06-24 | 주식회사 자동물내림 | Powerless automatic flushing apparatus for toilet |
| WO2010021499A2 (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2010-02-25 | 주식회사 자동물내림 | Powerless automatic flushing apparatus for toilet |
| KR200452788Y1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2011-03-21 | 조섭동 | An apparatus for automatically supplying water in toilet stool |
| KR101315294B1 (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2013-10-07 | 동의대학교 산학협력단 | Flush apparatus using toilet seat cover |
| KR20160111657A (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2016-09-27 | 김순철 | A toilet stool of water saving type |
| WO2017171128A1 (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2017-10-05 | 그린밸류 주식회사 | Drain valve opening/closing device for toilet bowl using magnetic force |
| KR102307110B1 (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2021-09-30 | 전규석 | Automatic Flushing Device for Toilets and Driving Method Thereof |
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