KR100980398B1

KR100980398B1 - Apparatus for waterway controlled water supply non-power chamber pot auto-flush device by water pressure and body weight

Info

Publication number: KR100980398B1
Application number: KR1020080025275A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 이재통
Original assignee: 주식회사 에이에프
Priority date: 2008-03-19
Filing date: 2008-03-19
Publication date: 2010-09-07
Also published as: WO2009116823A2; WO2009116823A3; KR20090099956A

Abstract

The present invention, by opening and closing the waterway with the toilet seat sitting on the toilet seat seat to configure the waterway control means for supplying / blocking water from the faucet to perform automatic flushing of the toilet with no power supply, power saving by no power supply Of course, it is possible to solve the environmental problems caused by the use of batteries, and to use the water pressure and the human body load to provide a cleaner toilet environment as a product that can be popularized without discomfort to the next toilet by looking at the toilet and guiding water. It relates to a channel control device for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet with no power.

Water pressure, human body load, no power, automatic flushing,

Description

Apparatus for waterway controlled water supply non-power chamber pot auto-flush device by water pressure and body weight}

The present invention relates to the automatic flushing of the toilet, and more particularly to the toilet using the pressure and the human body load to supply / block the water supplied to the automatic flushing device from the tap using the load of the toilet seat sitting on the toilet seat It relates to a water channel control device for supplying water without power to the automatic flushing device of.

In general, toilets are divided into conventional toilets, urinals, aquaculture toilets (toilet toilet), etc., and aquaculture toilets are all flush, and conventional toilets have a flush and a feeding.

In the conventional toilet, the non-flush type has a bottom perforated only by the edge of the toilet and the bottom of the front, and the back is open only, the flush type of water-supply-pump, siphon jet according to the cleaning method of the dirt It is divided into three types: equation and pre-drain equation.

Aquaculture toilet can be used for both toilet and urine. It is composed of ceramic main body, wooden enameled or plastic toilet seat and lid, and is divided into siphon jet type and washout type according to the method of effluent. There is also a type in which the hot water is automatically washed by the hot water after the stool and the warmth comes out and dried.

In order to automatically perform such flushing of the toilet, the electric apparatus has been conventionally used, but the flushing of the toilet is automatically performed by operating the automatic flushing device by the power supplied from the electric power and the battery.

However, the above-described technology has to be installed and used only in a special place because it must operate only with a power source, and has disadvantages that cannot be popularized due to cost and administrative problems.

In addition, as infrared sensors and electric and electronic products, errors due to humidity such as errors caused by disturbance light occur, and suddenly the battery is not consumed, the water is not lowered to provide a rather unpleasant feeling to the next user. It could not but occur.

Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned general defects, and an object of the present invention is to automatically flush the toilet by supplying water to the automatic flushing device using a hydraulic pressure and a human load. It is to provide a waterway control device for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using the water pressure and human body load to be performed.

Water channel control device for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using the water pressure and human body load of the present invention,

It is characterized in that the channel control means for supplying / blocking water from the tap water by opening and closing the channel with the toilet load sitting on the toilet seat.

According to the waterway control device for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using the water pressure and human body load of the present invention, by using the water pressure and the human body load to perform automatic flushing of the toilet with no power supply, This will not only reduce power, but also solve environmental problems caused by the use of batteries, and will provide a cleaner toilet environment with a product that can be popularized without discomfort to the next toilet by guiding water and guiding water. It can be.

The present invention is to configure the waterway control means 10 for supplying / blocking water from the faucet by opening and closing the waterway under the toilet seat sitting on the toilet seat, which will be described in more detail as follows.

The channel control means 10, the human body load detection unit 100 for detecting the toilet seat by the human body load sitting on the toilet seat, and the body load detected by the human body load detection unit 100 channel 211a And a channel controller 200 for supplying / blocking water from the tap water by opening and closing 211b and 211c.

The human body load detection unit 100, the gear 111 for rotating the opening and closing valve 212 of the waterway control unit 200 while compressing the restoring member 120 by the load of the toilet on one side of the waterway control unit 200 is The human body load sensing member 110 is provided, and the restoring member 120 for restoring the human body load sensing member 110 is provided when the load of the toilet applied to the human body load sensing member 110 is released.

In addition, the channel control unit 200 is provided with a switching unit 210 to rotate the opening and closing valve 212 by pressing the human load detection member 110 of the human load detection unit 100, the switching unit 210 Opening and closing valve 212 of the switching unit 210 while advancing the cylinder rod 320 by the water pressure of the water supplied to the water supply unit 300 via the first water passage 211a which is opened by the opening and closing valve 212 of the A water supply control valve 220 is provided when the cylinder is advanced to close the first water passage 211a to block water supply according to the reverse rotation, and the second water passage 211b is rotated by the on / off valve 212 of the switching unit 210. ) By closing the water supply to the water supply control valve 220 when the cylinder advances to prevent leakage of water while opening the second channel (211b) in accordance with the reverse rotation of the switching valve 212 of the switching unit 210 When the cylinder is retracted to withdraw the water supplied to the control valve 220 is provided with a discharge control valve 230, The third channel 211c is closed by rotating the opening / closing valve 212 of the switching unit 210 to block the water supplied from the tap water to the automatic flushing device, and to reverse the opening and closing valve 212 of the switching unit 210. Accordingly, the third water passage 211c is provided to include a water supply control valve 240 for supplying water from the tap water to the automatic water lowering device.

The switching unit 210, the guide support piece 211 'protrudes so that the restoring member 120 of the human body load detection unit 100 is seated, the water supply control valve 220 and the cylinder back when the cylinder is moved forward therein The first to third channels 211a, 211b, and 211c to which the water discharge control valve 230 and the water supply control valve 240 are mounted, respectively, and the first to third channels 211a ( 211b) is provided with a body 211 formed with a coupling hole 211d orthogonal to the 211c, and is rotatably coupled to the inside of the coupling hole 211d of the body 211 while supplying water to the cylinder control valve 220. And the opening and closing valve 212 having ribs 212a, 212b, and 212c curved in the same line as the discharge control valve 230 and the water supply control valve 240 when the cylinder retracts, Rotating member 213 is engaged with the gear 111 of the human body load sensing member 110 while receiving the end of the opening and closing valve 212 to rotate the opening and closing valve 212. Is provided, the first to the third water channel (211a) (211b) while preventing the separation of the water supply control valve 220 and the discharge control valve 230 and the down water supply control valve 240 when the cylinder is moved forward A supply guide member 214 mounted on one side of the body 211 is provided to communicate the 211c with the supply hole 214a and the discharge hole 214b, and the first to third parts are provided on the other side of the body 211. And a discharge guide member 215 mounted to communicate with the channels 211a, 211b, 211c and the discharge hole 215 '.

The water supply control valve 220 when the cylinder is advanced, the water discharge control valve 230 when the cylinder is retracted, and the water supply control valve 240 are rotated according to the rotation of the opening / closing valve 212 of the water channel control unit 200. Rollers 221, 231, and 241 are formed in contact with 212a, 212b, and 212c, and the channel opening / closing members 223 and 233 are guided while the rollers 221, 231, and 241 rotate. Rotation guide members 222, 232 and 242 are formed to support the 243, and are in close contact with the rotation guide members 222, 232 and 242, and the first to third channels of the channel control unit 200. A channel opening / closing member 223 (233) (243) for opening and closing the (211a) (211b) (211c) is formed, the support piece 224 in close contact with one side of the channel opening and closing members (223, 233, 243) It is formed by the spring 225, 235, 245 to restore the channel opening and closing members 223, 233, 243 by pressing the (234) 244.

The filter 100a may further include a filter 100a that filters foreign substances contained in the water supplied from the tap water at the front end of the water channel controller 200, and is supplied from the tap water to the tip of the water channel controller 200. It can be configured to include a pressure reducing valve (100b) is installed to convert the water to a constant water pressure.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view of the present invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention, Figure 4 is an installation state diagram of the present invention.

First, when the toilet seat is not seated on the toilet seat, that is, the body load detection unit 100 does not detect the load of the toilet member, the human body load detection member 110 by the restoring force of the restoration member 120 of the human load detection unit 100. In addition, the opening and closing valve 212 of the switching unit 210 in which the gear 213a is engaged with the gear 111 of the human body load sensing member 110 waits in a state of rotating upward.

The water supplied from the tap water in the opening and closing valve 212 of the switching unit 210 is filtered, the foreign matter contained in the water via the filter (100a), the constant water pressure while passing through the pressure reducing valve (100b) The water supply control valve 220 and the water supply control valve 220 when the cylinder is advanced through the supply guide member 214 of the switching unit 210, the supply hole 214a of the switching unit 210 in the converted state 240).

At this time, when water is supplied to the water supply control valve 220 and the water supply control valve 240 when the cylinder is advanced, as shown in FIG. 5A, the roller 221 of the water supply control valve 220 when the cylinder is advanced is opened and closed. The channel opening and closing member 223 positioned on the top surface of the rib 212a of the valve 212 and tightly attached to the support piece 224 by the pressure of the spring 225 closes the first channel 211a of the switching unit 210. At the same time as the water supply from the tap water is blocked and the cylinder rod 320 is advanced, the water is discharged to the discharge control valve 230 when the cylinder is retracted. The roller 231 of the discharge control valve 230 is opened and closed when the cylinder is retracted. The channel opening / closing member 233, which is separated from the upper surface of the rib 212b of the valve 212 and is positioned below the rib 212b and is pressed by the spring 235 due to the height difference of the rib 212b, is formed in the switching unit 210. The second channel 211b is opened because the second channel 211b is not closed, and the second channel 211b and the discharge guide member 215 are opened. Such that toesu through the hole (215 ') to toesu guide hole 411 of the check valves (400).

In addition, the roller 241 of the flushing water supply control valve 240 is separated from the upper surface of the rib 212c of the on-off valve 212 is located below the rib 212c, the spring by the height difference of the rib (212c) The channel opening / closing member 243 pressurized by the 245 does not close the third channel 211c of the switching unit 210, thereby opening the third channel 211c, and opening the third channel 211c and the discharge guide. It is supplied to the flushing valve 330 via the cylinder supply hole 215a of the member 215, the water pressure of the water supplied to the flushing valve 330 and the spring 336 of the flushing valve 330 ) Pressurizes the on / off valve rod 333 to close the supply guide hole 334 'of the discharge opening / closing member 334, thereby blocking the water supply to the automatic water lowering device.

When the toilet seat is sitting on the toilet seat in this state, as shown in Figures 5b to 5g, the body load sensing member 110 of the human body sensing unit 100 by the load of the toilet seat sitting on the toilet seat is restored member 120 While moving while compressing the rotating member 213 in which the gear 213a is meshed with the gear 111 of the human body load sensing member 110 in the forward direction, one end of the on-off valve coupled to the rotating member 213 212 is rotated in the forward direction in the coupling hole (211d) of the body (211).

At this time, the on-off valve 212 is rotated in the forward direction and at the same time the roller 221 of the water supply control valve 220 is separated from the upper surface of the rib 212a of the on-off valve 212, the lower portion of the rib 212a While the channel opening and closing member 223 pressurized by the spring 225 due to the height difference between the ribs 212a does not close the first channel 211a, the first channel 211a is opened, and the first channel is opened. The roller 231 of the discharge control valve 230 is moved into the cylinder 310 through the supply hole 214a of the supply guide member 214 to advance the cylinder rod 320 and at the same time as the cylinder retracts. ) Is located on the upper surface of the rib 212b of the on-off valve 212, the water channel opening and closing member 233 in close contact with the support piece 234 by the pressure of the spring 235 is the second channel 211b of the switching unit 210 ) To prevent leakage of water supplied to the discharge control valve 230 when the cylinder is retracted.

In addition, the on-off valve 212 rotates in the forward direction and at the same time the roller 241 of the water supply control valve 240 is located on the upper surface of the rib (212c) of the on-off valve 212 by the pressure of the spring 245 The channel opening and closing member 243 in close contact with the support piece 244 closes the third channel 211c of the switching unit 210 to block water supply from the tap water.

When the cylinder is advanced as described above, the water supplied into the cylinder 310 of the water supply part 300 through the water supply control valve 220 pressurizes the cylinder rod 320 and at the same time the cylinder rod 320 is restored. While advancing into the cylinder 310 while compressing the spring 340, the protrusion 321 of the cylinder rod 320 presses the pressing member 332 of the flushing opening / closing valve 330, and the pressing member 332 is The mounted on-off valve rod 332 moves outwardly of the on-off valve body 331 while compressing the support piece 335 and the spring 336 to open the supply guide hole 334 'of the discharge open / close member 334. do.

However, even when the supply guide hole 334 'is opened, the water flushing water supply control valve 240 is closed so that water is not supplied from the tap water, and between the water flushing water supply control valve 240 and the water flushing valve 330. The water located in the water is supplied to the automatic flushing device through the discharge hole (331b) of the opening and closing valve body 331, which does not form the water pressure, the small amount of water supply does not drive the automatic flushing device.

When the cylinder rod 320 is advanced by the water supplied to the cylinder 310, and the protrusion 321 passes through the pressure member 332 of the flushing valve 330, the restoring force of the compressed spring 336 is achieved. The support piece 335 and the on-off valve rod 333 move inwardly of the on-off valve body 331 to close the supply guide hole 334 'of the discharge opening / closing member 334 to the on / off valve rod 333. The mounted pressing member 332 protrudes into the cylinder 310.

In addition, if the toilet member continues to pressurize the human body member 110 even when the protrusion 321 passes through the pressure member 332 of the water flushing valve 330, the water supply control valve 220 when the cylinder is moved forward. Water supplied from the tap water is advanced into the cylinder 310 and advances the cylinder rod 320 at the same time. When the cylinder rod 320 is advanced to be in close contact with the inner surface of the cylinder 310, the cylinder rod 320 At the same time as the forward movement of the c) is stopped, the water supply control valve 220 maintains the supply of water from the tap water when the cylinder is opened.

In addition, when the toilet seat sitting on the toilet seat is separated from the toilet seat, the body load detection member 110 of the human load sensing unit 100 is moved and the human body at the same time by the restoring force of the restoring member 120 compressed by the load of the toilet seat. The rotating member 213 of the switching unit 210 in which the gear 213a is engaged with the gear 111 of the load sensing member 110 is rotated in the reverse direction, and the on / off valve 212 having one end coupled to the rotating member 213. ) Rotates in the reverse direction in the coupling hole (211d) of the body (211).

At this time, the on-off valve 212 rotates in the reverse direction and at the same time the roller 221 of the water supply control valve 220 is located on the upper surface of the rib 212a of the on-off valve 212, the spring 225 of the The channel opening / closing member 223 in close contact with the support piece 224 by pressurization closes the first channel 211a of the switching unit 210 to block water supplied from the tap water, and at the same time, a discharge control valve when the cylinder is retracted ( The roller 231 of the 230 is separated from the upper surface of the rib 212b of the on-off valve 212 and positioned below the rib 212b, and the channel opening and closing member pressurized by the spring 235 by the height difference of the rib 212b ( 233 does not close the second channel 211b, so that the second channel 211b is opened, and the water that has advanced the cylinder rod 320 through the opened second channel 211b is supplied to the supply guide member 214. The water is discharged into the toilet body via the water discharge hole 214b and the water discharge guide hole 411b of the check control valve 400.

In addition, the on-off valve 212 rotates in the reverse direction and at the same time the roller 241 of the water supply control valve 240 is located below the rib 212c of the on-off valve 212, the height difference of the rib (212c) The channel opening and closing member 243 pressurized by the spring 245 does not close the third channel 211c, thereby opening the third channel 211c of the switching unit 210 and opening the third channel 211c. And the water supply opening / closing valve 330 via the supply hole 214a of the supply guide member 214, the water pressure of the water supplied to the water opening and closing valve 330 and the water opening and closing valve 330 The spring 336 pressurizes the on / off valve rod 333 to close the supply guide hole 334 'of the discharge opening / closing member 334, thereby blocking the water supply to the automatic water lowering device.

When the cylinder is retracted as described above, the water supplied into the cylinder 310 of the water supply unit 300 through the discharge control valve 230 and advanced the cylinder rod 320 is discharged from the supply guide member 214 ( 214b) is discharged to the check control valve 400 through the second channel 211b of the discharge control valve 230 and the discharge hole 215b of the discharge guide member 215 when the cylinder is retracted.

When the water advancing the cylinder rod 320 with the check control valve 400 is discharged, the cylinder rod 320 has a restoring force of the restored spring 340 compressed when the cylinder rod 320 is advanced. While pressing back 320 to the inside of the cylinder 310 and at the same time the projection 321 of the cylinder rod 320 pressurizes the pressing member 332 of the flushing valve 330, the pressing member 332 The on-off valve rod 333 is mounted is moved in the outward direction of the on-off valve body 331 while compressing the support piece 335 and the spring 336.

At this time, as the supply guide hole 334 'of the discharge opening / closing member 334 is opened by the movement of the opening / closing valve rod 333, the water passing through the water lowering water supply control valve 240 of the opening / closing valve body 331 The water is introduced into the supply hole 331a and is supplied to the automatic water lowering device via the supply guide hole 334 'and the discharge hole 331b.

The automatic flushing device refers to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using water pressure filed by the applicant of the Patent No. 84475 in 2006 and registered as No. 764836.

At the same time as the drain hole of the tank is opened by the water supplied to the automatic flushing device, the water stored in the tank is discharged into the toilet body to wash the toilet.

In addition, when the protrusion 321 of the cylinder rod 320 retreating to the inside of the cylinder 310 passes through the pressing member 332 of the water flushing opening and closing member 330, the water flushing opening and closing member 330 is compressed. The support piece 335 and the opening / closing valve rod 333 are lowered by the restoring force of the spring 336 to close the supply guide hole 334 'of the discharge opening / closing member 334, and the pressure is mounted on the opening / closing valve rod 333. The member 332 protrudes into the cylinder 310.

When the human body load sensing member 110 of the human body load sensing unit 100 is restored by the restoring member 120 while the above process is completed, the gear 213a is formed on the gear 111 of the human body load sensing member 110. The on / off valve 212 is restored by the engaged rotating member 213 and the water supply control valve 220 is closed when the water channel control unit 200 moves forward, and when the cylinder is retracted, the discharge control valve 230 is opened to open the cylinder rod. The water advanced 320 is discharged, and the water flushing water supply control valve 240 is opened to wait for the next operation in a state in which water supplied from the tap water is supplied to the water flushing valve 330.

As described above, the present invention, although described by the limited embodiments and drawings, terms or words used in the present specification and claims are not limited to the ordinary or dictionary meanings and should not be interpreted, the technical spirit of the present invention It must be interpreted to mean meanings and concepts. Therefore, the configuration shown in the embodiments and drawings described herein are only one embodiment of the present invention, and do not represent all of the technical spirit of the present invention, various changes within the scope of the claims of the present invention It should be understood that there may be equivalents and variations.

1 is a perspective view of the present invention

2 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention

3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention

4 is an installation state diagram of the present invention

5a to 5g is an operating state diagram of the present invention

10: channel control means 100: human body load detection unit

110: human body load sensing member 111: gear

120: restoration member 200: channel control unit

210: switching unit 220: cylinder feed water control valve

230: discharge control valve when the cylinder is retracted 240: water supply control valve

Claims

delete

A body load sensing unit configured to detect a toilet by a body load sitting on a toilet seat;

And a channel controller for supplying / blocking water from the tap water by opening and closing the channel with the toilet load detected by the human load detection unit.

The human load detection unit,

On one side of the waterway control unit is provided with a human body load sensing member is formed with a gear for rotating the opening and closing valve of the waterway control while compressing the restoring member to the load of the toilet, the human body load sensing when the load of the toilet applied to the body load sensing member is released A waterway control device for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using no water pressure and human load, characterized in that it comprises a restoring member for restoring the member.

The water channel control unit according to claim 3,

The on-off valve is pressurized by the human load sensing member of the human load sensing unit. A rotating switch;

Water supply when the cylinder advances to shut off the water supply by closing the first channel according to the reverse rotation of the switching valve, while advancing the cylinder rod by the water pressure of the water supplied to the water supply unit via the first channel opened by the opening / closing valve rotation of the switching unit. A control valve;

The second channel is closed by the opening and closing valve of the switching unit so that the water supplied to the water supply control valve is not leaked while the cylinder is advanced, and the second channel is opened according to the reverse rotation of the switching valve. A discharge control valve when the cylinder retracts the discharged water;

The third channel is closed by the opening and closing valve of the switching unit to block the water supplied to the automatic water lowering device from the tap, and the third channel is opened according to the reverse rotation of the switching valve. Water channel control device for supplying water to the automatic water lowering device of the toilet using water pressure and human body load, characterized in that it comprises a water supply water supply control valve for supplying water.

The method according to claim 4, The switching unit,

Guide guide pieces protrude so that the restoring member of the human body load sensing unit is seated, and first to third channels are provided therein, each of which is equipped with a water supply control valve when the cylinder is moved forward, a discharge control valve when the cylinder is retracted, and a water flushing control valve. And a body having a coupling hole orthogonal to the first to third channels, and rotatably coupled inside the coupling hole of the body to supply a water supply control valve when the cylinder moves forward, a discharge control valve when the cylinder moves backward, and a water supply control valve when the cylinder moves backward. And an opening / closing valve having ribs curved in the same line as different angles, and having a rotary member rotating the opening / closing valve by engaging a gear of a human load sensing member while accommodating the opening / closing valve end. The first to third water while preventing the water supply control valve and the discharge control valve and the water supply control valve when the cylinder retracts It is provided with a supply guide member mounted on one side of the body so that the furnace and the supply hole and the discharge hole is in communication, the other side of the body is provided with a discharge guide member mounted to communicate with the first to the third channel and the discharge hole Waterway control device for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of toilet bowl by using water pressure and human body load.

The water supply control valve of claim 4, wherein the water supply control valve when the cylinder moves forward, the withdrawal control valve when the cylinder moves backward, and the water flushing control valve

The roller is in contact with the rib to rotate in accordance with the rotation of the opening and closing valve of the channel control unit is formed, a rotation guide member for supporting the channel opening and closing member while guiding the rotation of the roller is formed, in close contact with the rotation guide member of the channel control unit The water channel opening and closing member is formed to open and close the first to the third channel, using a hydraulic pressure and human load, characterized in that formed by a spring to restore the water channel opening and closing member by pressing the support piece in close contact with the one side surface of the channel opening and closing member. Channel control device to supply water to the automatic flushing device of toilet without power.

delete