KR200327408Y1 - bank vegetation block - Google Patents
bank vegetation block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200327408Y1 KR200327408Y1 KR20-2003-0015518U KR20030015518U KR200327408Y1 KR 200327408 Y1 KR200327408 Y1 KR 200327408Y1 KR 20030015518 U KR20030015518 U KR 20030015518U KR 200327408 Y1 KR200327408 Y1 KR 200327408Y1
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- Prior art keywords
- block
- vegetation
- bank
- hook
- blocks
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
Abstract
본 고안은 하천제방이나 둑 등에 시공되는 뱅크식생블록에 관한 것으로, 더욱 구체적으로는 자연석과 같은 형태로된 블록을 다수연결하여 설치한 뱅크식생블록으로 제방이나 둑기능을 하도록 하되 식물자생 및 물고기 서식이 가능한 친환경적이고 블록의 연결설치가 간편하고 견고하며 설치장소에 따른 블록배치형태를 다르게 할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a bank vegetation block that is constructed on river banks or banks, and more specifically, bank vegetation blocks installed by connecting a plurality of blocks in the form of natural stones to function as embankments or weirs, but not for plant growth and fish habitat. This makes it possible to be eco-friendly, easy to install and connect the blocks, and to make the block arrangement form different according to the installation place.
즉, 자연석 모양으로 요철부(11a)를 형성한 블록표면(11)과, 블록의 상하좌우중간부에 요입시킨 식생공간부(12)와, 블록의 네부분모서리부(13)와 상하식생공간부(12)에 각각 형성한 블록연결고리(14)와, 블록내부의 양측에 상하로 관통된 와이어로프 연결구멍(16)과, 블록내부의 중앙에 상하로 관통된 어류서식구멍(17)으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 뱅크식생블록이다.That is, the block surface 11 in which the uneven part 11a is formed in the shape of a natural stone, the vegetation space part 12 inserted into the upper, lower, left, right middle part of the block, the four-edge corner part 13 of the block, and the upper and lower vegetation space. Block connecting ring 14 formed in the part 12, the wire rope connecting hole 16 which penetrates up and down on both sides inside the block, and the fish hole 17 which penetrates up and down in the center of the block, respectively. The bank vegetation block, characterized in that made.
Description
본 고안은 하천제방이나 둑 등에 시공되는 뱅크식생블록에 관한 것으로, 더욱 구체적으로는 자연석과 같은 형태로된 블록을 다수연결하여 설치한 뱅크식생블록으로 제방이나 둑기능을 하도록 하되 식물자생 및 물고기 서식이 가능한 친환경적이고 블록의 연결설치가 간편하고 견고하며 설치장소에 따른 블록배치형태를 다르게 할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a bank vegetation block that is constructed on river banks or banks, and more specifically, bank vegetation blocks installed by connecting a plurality of blocks in the form of natural stones to function as embankments or weirs, but not for plant growth and fish habitat. This makes it possible to be eco-friendly, easy to install and connect the blocks, and to make the block arrangement form different according to the installation place.
일반적으로 하천제방공사등에는 토사의 붕괴 및 유실을 방지하기 위해서 개비온(gabion : 육각형철망)공법이 시행되고 있는바 개비온은 육각철망으로 이곳에 자연석을 채워 제방에 쌓는 식으로 되어 있기 때문에 철망의 일부분만 훼손되더라도 물살에 의해 쉽게 휩쓸려갈 우려가 있고 자연석의 구입 및 시공비용이 많이 들고 철망이 외부로 노출되어 미관이 좋지 않을 뿐만 아니라 식생공간 및 어류서식공간이 부족하여 수질정화기능이 떨어지고 물고기 및 수중생물의 서식에 어려움이 있는 등 많은 문제점이 있었다.In general, gabion (hexagonal wire mesh) method is implemented to prevent the collapse and loss of soils in river banks, etc. As gabion is a hexagonal wire mesh, it is filled with natural stones and stacked on the banks. Even if it is damaged, it may be easily swept away by water currents, the purchase and construction cost of natural stone is high, the wire mesh is exposed to the outside, and the aesthetics are not good. There were many problems, including difficulty in habitating living things.
본 고안은 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 자연석 모양의 요철부를 형성한블록표면과 블록의 결합단부 중간부위가 요입된 식생공간부와, 블록의 네모서리부와 상하식생공간부에 설치한 블록연결고리와, 블록내부에 상하로 관통시킨 와이어로프 연결구멍과 어류서식공간을 형성한 뱅크식생블록을 구성하여서 된 것이다.In order to solve this problem, the present invention provides a vegetation space part in which the surface of the block forming the uneven part of the natural stone shape and the intermediate part of the coupling part are recessed, and the block connecting ring installed in the four corner parts of the block and the upper and lower vegetation space part. The bank vegetation block is formed by forming a wire rope connection hole penetrating up and down inside the block and a fish habitat space.
도 1은 본 고안의 블록사시도1 is a block perspective view of the present invention
도 2은 본 고안의 블록 전면도2 is a block front view of the present invention
도 3은 본 고안의 블록 측면도3 is a block side view of the present invention
도 4는 본 고안의 블록의 일부절개 평면도Figure 4 is a partial cutaway plan view of the block of the present invention
도 5의 (가)(나)(다)는 본 고안에 따른 체결구 사시도5 (a) (b) (c) is a perspective view of the fastener according to the present invention
도 6및 도 7은 본 고안에 따른 시공실시예의 사시도 및 평면도6 and 7 are a perspective view and a plan view of a construction embodiment according to the present invention
도 8및 도 9는 본 고안에 따른 또 다른 시공실시예의 사시도 및 평면도8 and 9 are a perspective view and a plan view of another construction embodiment according to the present invention
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
10 : 블록 11 : 표면10: block 11: surface
11a : 요철부 12 : 식생공간부11a: uneven portion 12: vegetation space portion
13 : 모서리부 14 : 연결고리13: corner 14: hook
15 : 철근 16 : 연결구멍15: rebar 16: connection hole
17 : 서식구멍 20 : 체결구17: hole 20: fastener
21 : 걸고리 22 : 연결편21: hook 22: connecting flights
23 : 너트23: nuts
본 고안에 따른 블록(10)크기는 약 1m2∼ 2m2정도를 시공할 수 있는 크기이고 물의 양 및 흐름속도등의 설치조건에 맞도록 높이를 자유자재로 다르게 하고 이를 진동압축성형하여 제조한다.The size of the block 10 according to the present invention is about 1 m 2 to 2 m 2 , and the height is freely changed to meet the installation conditions such as the amount of water and the flow rate, and is manufactured by vibration compression molding. .
블록(10)의 표면(11)은 자연석모양으로 요철부(11a)를 갖도록 형성하여 자연석(인조석, 호박돌등)과 같은 미감을 주고 유속흐름을 줄일 수 있게 하되 블록표면을 여러가지 색상을 갖게 하여 사용장소에 따라 다양한 변화를 줄 수 있게 한다.The surface 11 of the block 10 is formed in the shape of natural stone to have the uneven portion 11a to give a sense of natural stone (artificial stone, amber stone, etc.) and to reduce the flow rate of the flow, but the block surface has a variety of colors used Allow various changes depending on the location.
블록(10)이 서로 연결되는 상하좌우의 결합단부에 위치한 중간부위는 서로 대향되게 요입된 형태의 식생공간부(12)를 형성한다.Intermediate portions located at the coupling ends of the top, bottom, left and right where the blocks 10 are connected to each other form a vegetation space portion 12 having a concave shape opposed to each other.
블록(10)의 네부분 모서리부(13)와 상하식생공간부(12)에는 블록(10)내부에 매입시킨 철근(15)과 연결되어 있는 블록연결고리(14)를 형성하여 체결구(20)로 서로 연결고정할 수 있게 한다.Four corner portions 13 and upper and lower vegetation space portion 12 of the block 10 to form a block connecting ring 14 is connected to the reinforcing bar 15 embedded in the block 10 fastener 20 To be connected to each other.
블록(10)내부에는 양측에 상하로 관통된 와이어로프 연결구멍(16)을 형성하여 와이어로프로 블록을 연결설치할수 있게 하고 중앙의 상하로 관통된 어류서식구멍(17)을 형성하되 내부에 내구성을 강화시키기 위해 매입된 철근(15)과 교차되지않도록 한다.Inside the block 10, the wire rope connecting holes 16 are vertically penetrated on both sides, so that the block can be connected with the wire rope, and the fish form hole 17 penetrates up and down in the center, but is durable. Do not intersect with the embedded reinforcing bar (15) to reinforce.
체결구(20)는 연결고리(14)의 연결갯수에 따라 걸고리(21)를 일자형태로 된 2단걸고리(21a)와 삼각형태로 된 3단걸고리(21b)와 사각형태로 된 4단 걸고리(21c)로 구비되어 이를 선택적으로 사용하고 연결편(22)과 너트(23)에 의해 고정하는 수단으로 되어 있다.The fastener 20 has a hook 21 according to the number of connections of the hook 14, a two-step hook 21a having a straight shape, a three-step hook 21b having a triangular shape, and a four-step hook having a rectangular shape. It is provided with 21c, and it is a means which uses it selectively and fixes it by the connecting piece 22 and the nut 23. As shown in FIG.
상기 3단걸고리(21b)는 양단지지각(211)사이의 중간을 3각지점이 되게 절곡하고 그 절곡부위상측으로 호형의 걸림부(212)를 형성하여 3방향에서 집합된 연결고리(14)를 끼워 3각 체결할수 있게 한다.The three-stage hook (21b) is bent to the triangular point between the two ends of the support angle (211) to form a hook portion 212 of the arc to the bent portion side to form a connecting ring 14 assembled in three directions To make a triangle
이와같이 된 본 고안은 하천제방등의 특성이나 환경조건등에 따라 블록(10)배치를 2가지 형태로 시공할 수 있게 된다.The present invention, as described above, can be constructed in two forms according to the characteristics of the river banks and the environmental conditions such as block 10 arrangement.
즉, 도 6및 도 7의 시공실시예는 바둑판과 같이 블록(10)연결이 상하좌우로 일직선을 이루도록 한 것으로, 블록(10)모서리부분에 있는 연결고리(14)가 네방향에서 서로 대향되게 집합되어 있는 상태에서 4단걸고리(21c)를 끼우고 연결고리(14)가 두방향에서 집합된 것은 2단걸고리(21a)를 끼운 다음 연결편(22)과 너트(23)로 고정하게 되고 블록(10)양측의 연결구멍(16)을 통해 와이어로프를 함께 끼워 고정하게 된다.That is, the construction embodiment of Figure 6 and 7 is to make the connection of the block 10 in a straight line up, down, left and right like a checkerboard, so that the connecting ring 14 in the corner portion of the block 10 is opposed to each other in four directions Insert the four-stage hook (21c) in the assembled state and the coupling ring 14 is assembled in two directions, the two-stage hook (21a) is inserted and then fixed with a connecting piece (22) and nut (23) and block ( 10) The wire ropes are fitted together through the connecting holes 16 on both sides.
또한, 도 8및 도 9의 시공실시예는 블록(10)의 좌우연결은 일직선이고 상하연결을 교호로 배치되게 한 것으로 블록(10)의 모서리부(13)와 식생공간부(12)에 있는 연결고리(14)가 3방향에서 대향되게 집합된 형태로 되어 있어 3단걸고리(21b)를 끼워 고정하게 되고 블록(10)양측의 연결구멍(16)으로는 와이어로프를 끼워 고정하게 된다.8 and 9, the left and right connections of the block 10 are arranged in a straight line, and the vertical connection is alternately arranged, which is located at the edge portion 13 and the vegetation space part 12 of the block 10. The connecting ring 14 is formed to be opposed to each other in three directions, so that the three-stage hook 21b is fitted and fixed, and the wire rope is fitted into the connecting holes 16 on both sides of the block 10.
이렇게 시공된 블록은 표면(11)이 자연석모양의 요철부로 되어 있어 미관이 좋고 유속흐름을 줄일수 있게 된다.The block 11 thus constructed has a natural stone-shaped concave-convex surface 11 so that the aesthetics are good and the flow velocity can be reduced.
블록(10)일측에 식생공간부(12)가 형성되어 식물이 자생할수 있게 하여 주고 블록(10)내부의 와이어로프연결구멍(16)과 어류서식구멍(17)을 통해 어류의 산란 및 서식할수 있는 등 친환경적인 공간을 제공하게 된다.The vegetation space portion 12 is formed on one side of the block 10 to allow the plants to grow natively and to scatter and inhabit the fish through the wire rope connecting holes 16 and the fish formatting holes 17 inside the block 10. It will provide an environment-friendly space.
이와같이 본 고안의 뱅크식생블록은 자연석과 같은 표면으로 미관이 좋고 체결구와 와이어로프를 사용하여 간편하고 견고하게 연결설치가 가능하고 식생공간및 물고기 서식공간이 충분히 확보되어 친환경적이다.In this way, the bank vegetation block of the present invention has a good aesthetic appearance with the surface like natural stone, and can be easily and firmly connected and installed using fasteners and wire ropes.
또, 종래의 하천제방이나 둑등에 시공되는 자연석을 대체할 수 있게 되어 자연훼손을 방지하고 블록배치형태를 다르게 할 수 있어서 시공조건을 다양하게 할 수 있는 등 이점이 있다.In addition, it is possible to replace the natural stone that is installed in the conventional river banks and embankments, there is an advantage such that it is possible to vary the construction conditions to prevent natural damage and to change the shape of the block arrangement.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2003-0015518U KR200327408Y1 (en) | 2003-05-20 | 2003-05-20 | bank vegetation block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2003-0015518U KR200327408Y1 (en) | 2003-05-20 | 2003-05-20 | bank vegetation block |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020030031875A Division KR100552344B1 (en) | 2003-05-20 | 2003-05-20 | bank vegetation block |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| KR200327408Y1 true KR200327408Y1 (en) | 2003-09-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| KR20-2003-0015518U KR200327408Y1 (en) | 2003-05-20 | 2003-05-20 | bank vegetation block |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101182808B1 (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-09-13 | 합자회사 동서콘크리트 | Scour prevention block |
-
2003
- 2003-05-20 KR KR20-2003-0015518U patent/KR200327408Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101182808B1 (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-09-13 | 합자회사 동서콘크리트 | Scour prevention block |
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