KR100552344B1 - bank vegetation block - Google Patents

bank vegetation block Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100552344B1
KR100552344B1 KR1020030031875A KR20030031875A KR100552344B1 KR 100552344 B1 KR100552344 B1 KR 100552344B1 KR 1020030031875 A KR1020030031875 A KR 1020030031875A KR 20030031875 A KR20030031875 A KR 20030031875A KR 100552344 B1 KR100552344 B1 KR 100552344B1
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South Korea
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block
vegetation
bank
bent
portions
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KR1020030031875A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20040099776A (en
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김동용
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주식회사 씨엠
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J11/00—Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
    • B41J11/36—Blanking or long feeds; Feeding to a particular line, e.g. by rotation of platen or feed roller
    • B41J11/42—Controlling printing material conveyance for accurate alignment of the printing material with the printhead; Print registering
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J11/00—Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
    • B41J11/007—Conveyor belts or like feeding devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J13/00—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, specially adapted for supporting or handling copy material in short lengths, e.g. sheets
    • B41J13/10—Sheet holders, retainers, movable guides, or stationary guides
    • B41J13/103—Sheet holders, retainers, movable guides, or stationary guides for the sheet feeding section
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J15/00—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, specially adapted for supporting or handling copy material in continuous form, e.g. webs
    • B41J15/04—Supporting, feeding, or guiding devices; Mountings for web rolls or spindles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J15/00—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, specially adapted for supporting or handling copy material in continuous form, e.g. webs
    • B41J15/16—Means for tensioning or winding the web
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J29/00—Details of, or accessories for, typewriters or selective printing mechanisms not otherwise provided for
    • B41J29/38—Drives, motors, controls or automatic cut-off devices for the entire printing mechanism

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Abstract

본 발명은 하천제방이나 둑 등에 시공되는 뱅크식생블록에 관한 것으로, 더욱 구체적으로는 자연석과 같은 형태로된 블록을 다수연결하여 설치한 뱅크식생블록으로 제방이나 둑기능을 하도록 하되 식물자생 및 물고기 서식이 가능한 친환경적이고 블록의 연결설치가 간편하고 견고하며 설치장소에 따른 블록배치형태를 다르게 할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a bank vegetation block that is constructed in river banks or embankments, more specifically, the bank vegetation block is installed by connecting a plurality of blocks in the form of natural stones, such as bank embankment or weir function, but plant native and fish habitat This makes it possible to be eco-friendly, easy to install and connect the blocks, and to make the block arrangement form different according to the installation place.

즉, 자연석 모양으로 요철부(11a)를 형성한 블록표면(11)과; That is, the block surface (11) having the uneven portion (11a) in the shape of natural stone;

블록의 상하좌우중간부에 요입시킨 식생공간부(12)와; 블록의 네부분모서리부(13)와 상하식생공간부(12)에 각각 형성한 블록연결고리(14)와; A vegetation space portion 12 inserted into upper, lower, left and right middle portions of the block; A block connecting ring 14 formed at each of the four corner portions 13 and the upper and lower vegetation space portions 12 of the block;

블록내부의 양측에 상하로 관통된 와이어로프 연결구멍(16)과; 블록내부의 중앙에 상하로 관통된 어류서식구멍(17)으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 뱅크식생블록이다.Wire rope connecting holes 16 which vertically penetrate both sides of the block; It is a bank vegetation block, characterized in that consisting of fish hole 17 is penetrated up and down in the center of the block.

뱅크식생블록, 식생공간부, 어류서식구멍, 연결고리, 요철부, 체결구, 와이로프Bank vegetation block, vegetation space part, fish hole, connection ring, irregularities, fastener, wire rope

Description

뱅크식생 블록{bank vegetation block} Bank vegetation block             

도 1은 본 발명의 블록사시도1 is a block perspective view of the present invention

도 2은 본 발명의 블록 전면도Figure 2 is a block front view of the present invention

도 3은 본 발명의 블록 측면도Figure 3 is a block side view of the present invention

도 4는 본 발명의 블록의 일부절개 평면도4 is a partially cutaway plan view of the block of the present invention.

도 5의 (가)(나)(다)는 본 발명에 따른 체결구 사시도5 (a) (b) (c) is a perspective view of the fastener according to the present invention

도 6및 도 7은 본 발명에 따른 시공실시예의 사시도 및 평면도6 and 7 are a perspective view and a plan view of a construction embodiment according to the present invention

도 8및 도 9는 본 발명에 따른 또 다른 시공실시예의 사시도 및 평면도8 and 9 are a perspective view and a plan view of another construction embodiment according to the present invention

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 * Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

10 : 블록 11 : 표면10: block 11: surface

11a : 요철부 12 : 식생공간부11a: uneven portion 12: vegetation space portion

13 : 모서리부 14 : 연결고리13: corner 14: hook

15 : 철근 16 : 연결구멍15: rebar 16: connection hole

17 : 서식구멍 20 : 체결구17: hole 20: fastener

21 : 걸고리 22 : 연결편21: hook 22: connecting flights

23 : 너트 23: nuts

본 발명은 하천제방이나 둑 등에 시공되는 뱅크식생블록에 관한 것으로, 더욱 구체적으로는 자연석과 같은 형태로된 블록을 다수연결하여 설치한 뱅크식생블록으로 제방이나 둑기능을 하도록 하되 식물자생 및 물고기 서식이 가능한 친환경적이고 블록의 연결설치가 간편하고 견고하며 설치장소에 따른 블록배치형태를 다르게 할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a bank vegetation block that is constructed in river banks or embankments, more specifically, the bank vegetation block is installed by connecting a plurality of blocks in the form of natural stones, such as bank embankment or weir function, but plant native and fish habitat This makes it possible to be eco-friendly, easy to install and connect the blocks, and to make the block arrangement form different according to the installation place.

일반적으로 하천제방공사등에는 토사의 붕괴 및 유실을 방지하기 위해서 개비온(gabion : 육각형철망)공법이 시행되고 있는바 개비온은 육각철망으로 이곳에 자연석을 채워 제방에 쌓는 식으로 되어 있기 때문에 철망의 일부분만 훼손되더라도 물살에 의해 쉽게 휩쓸려갈 우려가 있고 자연석의 구입 및 시공비용이 많이 들고 철망이 외부로 노출되어 미관이 좋지 않을 뿐만 아니라 식생공간 및 어류서식공간이 부족하여 수질정화기능이 떨어지고 물고기 및 수중생물의 서식에 어려움이 있는 등 많은 문제점이 있었다.In general, gabion (hexagonal wire mesh) method is implemented to prevent the collapse and loss of soils in river banks, etc. As gabion is a hexagonal wire mesh, it is filled with natural stones and stacked on the banks. Even if it is damaged, it may be easily swept away by water currents, the purchase and construction cost of natural stone is high, the wire mesh is exposed to the outside, and the aesthetics are not good. There were many problems, including difficulty in habitating living things.

본 발명은 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 자연석 모양의 요철부를 형성한 블록표면과 블록의 결합단부 중간부위가 요입된 식생공간부와, 블록의 네모서리부와 상하식생공간부에 설치한 블록연결고리와, 블록내부에 상하로 관통시킨 와이어로프 연결구멍과 어류서식공간을 형성한 뱅크식생블록을 구성하여서 된 것이다.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a vegetation space portion in which a block surface having a natural stone-shaped concave-convex portion is formed, and a middle portion of the coupling end portion of the block is inserted, The bank vegetation block is formed by forming a wire rope connection hole penetrating up and down inside the block and a fish habitat space.

본 발명에 따른 블록(10)크기는 약 1m2 ∼ 2m2 정도를 시공할 수 있는 크기이고 물의 양 및 흐름속도등의 설치조건에 맞도록 높이를 자유자재로 다르게 하고 이를 진동압축성형하여 제조한다.Block 10 according to the present invention is the size that can be installed about 1m 2 ~ 2m 2 and the height is freely changed to meet the installation conditions, such as the amount of water and the flow rate is produced by vibration compression molding .

블록(10)의 표면(11)은 자연석모양으로 요철부(11a)를 갖도록 형성하여 자연석(인조석, 호박돌등)과 같은 미감을 주고 유속흐름을 줄일 수 있게 하되 블록표면을 여러가지 색상을 갖게 하여 사용장소에 따라 다양한 변화를 줄 수 있게 한다.The surface 11 of the block 10 is formed in the shape of natural stone to have the uneven portion 11a to give a sense of natural stone (artificial stone, amber stone, etc.) and to reduce the flow rate of the flow, but the block surface has a variety of colors used Allow various changes depending on the location.

블록(10)이 서로 연결되는 상하좌우의 결합단부에 위치한 중간부위는 서로 대향되게 요입된 형태의 식생공간부(12)를 형성한다.Intermediate portions located at the coupling ends of the top, bottom, left and right where the blocks 10 are connected to each other form a vegetation space portion 12 having a concave shape opposed to each other.

블록(10)의 네부분 모서리부(13)와 상하식생공간부(12)에는 블록(10)내부에 매입시킨 철근(15)과 연결되어 있는 블록연결고리(14)를 형성하여 체결구(20)로 서로 연결고정할 수 있게 한다.Four corner portions 13 and upper and lower vegetation space portion 12 of the block 10 to form a block connecting ring 14 is connected to the reinforcing bar 15 embedded in the block 10 fastener 20 To be connected to each other.

블록(10)내부에는 양측에 상하로 관통된 와이어로프 연결구멍(16)을 형성하여 와이어로프로 블록을 연결설치할수 있게 하고 중앙의 상하로 관통된 어류서식구멍(17)을 형성하되 내부에 내구성을 강화시키기 위해 매입된 철근(15)과 교차되지 않도록 한다.Inside the block 10, the wire rope connecting holes 16 are vertically penetrated on both sides, so that the block can be connected with the wire rope, and the fish form hole 17 penetrates up and down in the center, but is durable. Do not intersect with the embedded reinforcing bar (15) to reinforce.

체결구(20)는 연결고리(14)의 연결갯수에 따라 걸고리(21)를 2단,3단,4단걸고리(21a)(21b)(21c)로 구성하되 일자형태이고 절곡된 양단에 나사결합단부가 형성된 2단 걸고리(21a)와, The fastener 20 is composed of two, three, and four hooks 21a, 21b and 21c according to the number of connections of the connecting ring 14, but the screws are straight and bent at both ends. A two-stage hook (21a) formed with a coupling end;

양단지지각(211)사이의 중간을 3각지점이 되게 절곡하고 그 절곡부위상측으로 호형의 걸림부(212)를 형성하여 3방향에서 집합된 연결고리(14)를 끼워 3각 체결할수 있게 하고 절곡된 양단에 나사결합단부를 형성한 3단 걸고리(21b)와, "ㄷ"자형으로 구비되어 내측에 상향절곡된 연결부를 형성하고 개구부의 절곡된 양단에 나사결합단부를 형성한 4단 걸고리(21c)로 이루어지며,
상기 2, 3, 4단 걸고리(21a)(21b)(21c)에 각각 끼워질 수 있는 결합구멍이 형성된 연결편(22)과 결합너트(23)로 구성된다.Bending the middle between the two ends of the support angle 211 to a triangular point, and formed an arc-shaped catching portion 212 on the bent portion side to allow the triangular fastening by fitting the connecting ring 14 assembled in three directions 3-stage hook 21b having screwed ends formed at both ends thereof, and a four-stage hook 21c provided with a "c" shape to form an upwardly bent connection portion and having screwed ends at both ends of the opening. ),
It consists of a connecting piece 22 and a coupling nut 23 formed with a coupling hole that can be fitted into the two, three and four-stage hooks 21a, 21b and 21c, respectively.

이와같이 된 본 발명은 하천제방등의 특성이나 환경조건등에 따라 블록(10)배치를 2가지 형태로 시공할 수 있게 된다.According to the present invention as described above, it is possible to construct the block 10 in two forms according to characteristics such as river banks and environmental conditions.

즉, 도 6및 도 7의 시공실시예는 바둑판과 같이 블록(10)연결이 상하좌우로 일직선을 이루도록 한 것으로, 블록(10)모서리부분에 있는 연결고리(14)가 네방향에서 서로 대향되게 집합되어 있는 상태에서 4단걸고리(21c)를 끼우고 연결고리(14)가 두방향에서 집합된 것은 2단걸고리(21a)를 끼운 다음 연결편(22)과 너트(23)로 고정하게 되고 블록(10)양측의 연결구멍(16)을 통해 와이어로프를 함께 끼워 고정하게 된다.That is, the construction embodiment of Figure 6 and 7 is to make the connection of the block 10 in a straight line up, down, left and right like a checkerboard, so that the connecting ring 14 in the corner portion of the block 10 is opposed to each other in four directions Insert the four-stage hook (21c) in the assembled state and the coupling ring 14 is assembled in two directions, the two-stage hook (21a) is inserted and then fixed with a connecting piece (22) and nut (23) and block ( 10) The wire ropes are fitted together through the connecting holes 16 on both sides.

또한, 도 8및 도 9의 시공실시예는 블록(10)의 좌우연결은 일직선이고 상하연결을 교호로 배치되게 한 것으로 블록(10)의 모서리부(13)와 식생공간부(12)에 있는 연결고리(14)가 3방향에서 대향되게 집합된 형태로 되어 있어 3단 걸고리(21b)를 끼워 고정하게 되고 블록(10)양측의 연결구멍(16)으로는 와이어로프를 끼워 고정하게 된다.8 and 9, the left and right connections of the block 10 are arranged in a straight line, and the vertical connection is alternately arranged, which is located at the edge portion 13 and the vegetation space part 12 of the block 10. The connecting ring 14 is formed to be opposed to each other in three directions, so that the three-stage hook 21b is fitted and fixed, and the wire rope is fitted into the connecting holes 16 on both sides of the block 10.

이렇게 시공된 블록은 표면(11)이 자연석모양의 요철부로 되어 있어 미관이 좋고 유속흐름을 줄일수 있게 된다.The block 11 thus constructed has a natural stone-shaped concave-convex surface 11 so that the aesthetics are good and the flow velocity can be reduced.

블록(10)일측에 식생공간부(12)가 형성되어 식물이 자생할수 있게 하여 주고 블록(10)내부의 와이어로프연결구멍(16)과 어류서식구멍(17)을 통해 어류의 산란 및 서식할수 있는 등 친환경적인 공간을 제공하게 된다.The vegetation space portion 12 is formed on one side of the block 10 to allow the plants to grow natively and to scatter and inhabit the fish through the wire rope connecting holes 16 and the fish formatting holes 17 inside the block 10. It will provide an environment-friendly space.

이와같이 본 발명의 뱅크식생블록은 자연석과 같은 표면으로 미관이 좋고 체결구와 와이어로프를 사용하여 간편하고 견고하게 연결설치가 가능하고 식생공간및 물고기 서식공간이 충분히 확보되어 친환경적이다.As described above, the bank vegetation block of the present invention has a good aesthetic appearance on the surface such as natural stone, and can be easily and firmly connected and installed using fasteners and wire ropes, and the vegetation space and fish habitat are sufficiently secured and environmentally friendly.

또, 종래의 하천제방이나 둑등에 시공되는 자연석을 대체할 수 있게 되어 자연훼손을 방지하고 블록배치형태를 다르게 할 수 있어서 시공조건을 다양하게 할 수 있는 등 이점이 있다.
In addition, it is possible to replace the natural stone that is installed in the conventional river banks and embankments, there is an advantage such that it is possible to vary the construction conditions to prevent natural damage and to change the shape of the block arrangement.

Claims (3)

자연석 모양으로 요철부(11a)를 형성한 블록표면(11)과; A block surface 11 having the uneven portion 11a formed in a natural stone shape; 블록의 상하좌우중간부에 요입시킨 식생공간부(12)와; 블록의 네부분모서리부(13)와 상하식생공간부(12)에 각각 형성한 블록연결고리(14)와; A vegetation space portion 12 inserted into upper, lower, left and right middle portions of the block; A block connecting ring 14 formed at each of the four corner portions 13 and the upper and lower vegetation space portions 12 of the block; 블록내부의 양측에 상하로 관통된 와이어로프 연결구멍(16)과; 블록내부의 중앙에 상하로 관통된 어류서식구멍(17)으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 뱅크식생블록Wire rope connecting holes 16 which vertically penetrate both sides of the block; Bank vegetation block, characterized in that consisting of fish hole 17 which penetrates up and down in the center of the block 제1항에 있어서, 블록연결고리(14)는 체결구(20)로 연결고정할수 있게 하고 체결구(20)는 2,3,4단으로 이루어진 걸고리(21)를 구성하되 일자형태이고 절곡된 양단에 나사결하단부를 형성한 2단 걸고리(21a)와, According to claim 1, the block connecting ring 14 is fastened to the fastener 20, and the fastener 20 is composed of hooks 21 consisting of 2, 3, 4 stages, but is straight and bent A two-stage hook (21a) having threaded ends at both ends; 양단지지각(211)사이의 중간을 3각지점이 되게 절곡하고 그 절곡부위 상측으로 호형의 걸림부(212)를 형성하고 절곡된 양단에 나사결합단부를 형성한 3단걸고리(21b)와,A three-stage hook (21b) which is bent to a triangular point between both ends of the support angle (211) and forms an arc-shaped catching portion (212) above the bent portion, and has formed screwed ends at both ends of the bent; "ㄷ"자형으로 구비되어 내측에 상향절곡된 연결부를 형성하고 개구부의 절곡된 양단에 나사결합단부를 형성한 4단 걸고리(21c)와, 상기 2,3,4단 걸고리에 각각 끼워질수 있는 결합구멍이 형성된 연결편(22)과 결합너트(23)로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 뱅크식생블록A four-step hook 21c provided with a "c" shape to form a connection part bent upwardly and a screw-coupling end part formed at both ends of the opening, and a coupling that can be fitted to the 2, 3, and 4 step hooks, respectively. Bank vegetation block, characterized in that consisting of the connecting piece 22 and the coupling nut 23 formed with a hole 삭제delete
KR1020030031875A 2003-05-20 2003-05-20 bank vegetation block KR100552344B1 (en)

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