KR200318878Y1 - Sea weeds by human work covered on the rocks - Google Patents

Sea weeds by human work covered on the rocks Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200318878Y1
KR200318878Y1 KR20-2003-0011696U KR20030011696U KR200318878Y1 KR 200318878 Y1 KR200318878 Y1 KR 200318878Y1 KR 20030011696 U KR20030011696 U KR 20030011696U KR 200318878 Y1 KR200318878 Y1 KR 200318878Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
seaweed
rope
seabed
habitat
present
Prior art date
Application number
KR20-2003-0011696U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
서광석
김남길
안광모
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서광석
안광모
김남길
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Priority to KR20-2003-0011696U priority Critical patent/KR200318878Y1/en
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Publication of KR200318878Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200318878Y1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/70Artificial fishing banks or reefs
    • A01K61/73Artificial fishing banks or reefs assembled of components
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/043Artificial seaweed
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/046Artificial reefs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 해저에 산재하고 있는 암석에 씌워서 고정 가능하게 한 암석피복형 인공 해조어초에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a rock-covered artificial seaweed reef that can be fixed on a rock scattered on the sea floor.

해저에 서식하고 있는 해조류 등은 각종 어류들의 서식처임과 동시 양질의 먹이구실을 하기 때문에 해조가 서식하는 곳은 양질의 어장이 되고 있는 것이다. 따라서 종래에는 이와 같은 환경조성을 위하여 인공어초를 해저에 투하하고 있으나 이는 막대한 경비가 소요될 뿐만 아니라 이와 같은 인공어초는 표면이 미끄럽기 때문에 해조류 등의 착근 서식에는 부적합한 결점이 있었던 것이다.Since seaweeds inhabiting the seabed are a habitat for various fishes and serve as high-quality foods, the place where seaweeds inhabit is becoming a good fishing ground. Therefore, in the prior art, artificial reefs are dropped on the seabed to create such an environment, but this requires not only enormous cost but also because the surface of the artificial reefs is slippery, there is an inadequate defect in the approaching habitat such as seaweeds.

본 고안은 이상의 문제점을 해결하고자 안출한 것으로 이의 고안요지는 고리로프(2-1)에 일정간격으로 다수의 종로프(2)를 체결하되 이들 종로프(2)에는 등간격으로 다수의 고리(2a)를 형성하고 이 고리(2a)에 횡로프(3)를 끼움하되 이 횡로프(3)에는 일정간격으로 체결구(4)를 개재하여 다수의 긴 고리부(3a)를 형성한 것으로 이를 실시 할 때는 해저에 산재하고 있는 다수의 암석(5)에 몸체(1)를 피복하게 되면 이때 긴 고리부(3a)는 까칠까칠한 표면으로 되어 있어 미역 종자들이 착근 서식하게 될 뿐만 아니라 마치 해저에 서식하고 있는 큰잎의 미역과 같은 인공해조가 되어 어류들의 서식처와 양질의 먹이를 제공하는 양질의 어장 구실을 할 수 있게 한 것이다.The present invention was devised to solve the above problems, and the subject matter of the present invention is to fasten a plurality of longitudinal ropes (2) at a predetermined interval to the ring rope (2-1), but these longitudinal ropes (2) at a plurality of rings at equal intervals ( 2a) and a horizontal rope (3) is fitted to the ring (2a), but a plurality of long loops (3a) are formed in the horizontal rope (3) through a fastener (4) at regular intervals. When the body 1 is covered with a large number of rocks 5 scattered on the sea floor, the long ring portion 3a has a rough surface, so that the seaweed seeds are not only inhabited, but also inhabit the seabed. It became an artificial seaweed, like the seaweed of large leaves, to provide a habitat for fish and a good fishing ground that provides high quality food.

Description

암석피복형 인공 해조어초{Sea weeds by human work covered on the rocks}Rock-Coated Artificial Seaweed Reef {Sea weeds by human work covered on the rocks}

본 고안은 수심 15m이내의 해전에 산재하고 있는 암석에 종횡으로 로프를 망상으로 감아 붙임 할 때 일정간격으로 다수의 고리부가 해조와 같은 구실을 할 수 있게 한 암석피복형 인공 해조어초에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a rock-covered artificial seaweed reef that allows multiple loops to serve as seaweeds at regular intervals when the rope is reticularly stretched vertically and horizontally to rocks scattered in seas within 15 meters of depth.

해저 수심 15m이내에 자연서식하고 있는 해조류는 어류들이 서식하는 안식처임과 동시 양질의 먹이로 되고 있어 각종 어류들이 모여 서식하는 양질의 어장을 형성하고 있는 것이다. 이러한 점을 감안하여 종래에는 인공어초를 투하하고 있으나 이와 같은 인공어초는 표면이 미끄럽기 때문에 미역의 종자 착근이 잘 되지 않는 결점이 있을 뿐만 아니라 이의 시공에는 막대한 경제적 부담이 생기는 폐단이 있었던 것이다.The algae, which are naturally inhabited within 15m of the seabed, are both a habitat for fish and high-quality food, forming a high-quality fishing ground where various fishes gather. In view of this point, in the prior art, artificial reefs are dropped, but such artificial reefs are slippery because the surface is slippery.

본 고안은 이상의 문제점을 해결하고자 안출한 것으로 이의 고안요지는 고리로프(2-1)에 방사선상으로 체결된 다수 종로프(2)에는 일정간격으로 다수의 맺음고리(2a)를 형성하여 다수의 횡로프(3)가 이에 끼움되게 하되 이 횡로프(3)에는 일정간격으로 비교적 긴 고리부(3a)가 돌출 형성된 상태에서 체결구(4)에 의해 고정됨으로서 이 긴 고리부(3a)는 마치 미역과 같은 인공해조구실을 할 수 있게 한 것이다.The present invention was devised to solve the above problems, and the subject matter of the present invention is to form a plurality of loops (2a) at regular intervals in a plurality of longitudinal ropes (2) fastened to the loop rope (2-1) in a radial manner The horizontal rope (3) is fitted to it, but the long loop (3a) is fixed to the horizontal rope (3) by a fastener 4 in a state where a relatively long ring portion (3a) is formed at a predetermined interval as if The artificial seaweed room, such as seaweed, was made available.

도 1은 본 고안의 사시도1 is a perspective view of the present invention

도 2는 본 고안의 실시예도2 is an embodiment of the present invention

도 3은 본 고안의 실시예시도3 is an embodiment of the present invention

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1-몸체 2-종로프 2-1-고리로프 2a-고리1-body 2-long rope 2-1-ring rope 2a-ring

2b-맺음부 3-횡로프 3a-긴고리부 3b-맺음부2b-bound part 3-lateral rope 3a-long loop part 3b-bound part

4-체결구 4a-고리쇠 4b-와셔 4c-너트4-fastener 4a-ring 4b-washer 4c-nut

5-암석 6-해조류5-rock 6-seaweed

이를 도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.This will be described in detail based on the drawings.

어초 몸체(1)를 구성함에 있어서 고리로프(2-1)를 기점으로 하여 일정간격으로 다수의 종로프(2)가 감김되어 체결구(4)에 의해 고정되어 있고 이 종로프(2)에는 일정간격으로 체결구(4)를 개재하여 맺음부(2b)에서 고정된 다수의 고리(2a)가 형성되고 이 고리(2a)에는 횡로프(3)가 끼움되어 망태기 형상이 되게 하되 횡로프(3)에는 일정간격으로 체결구(4)를 개재하여 맺음부(3b)가 맺음될 때 비교적 긴(30∼50cm) 다수의 긴고리부(3a)를 형성함으로서 이 긴고리(3a)는 흡사 미역과 같은 해조구실을 할 수 있게 한 것이다.In constructing the reef body 1, a plurality of longitudinal ropes 2 are wound at fixed intervals starting from the loop rope 2-1 and fixed by the fastener 4, and the longitudinal ropes 2 A plurality of rings 2a fixed at the fastening part 2b are formed at regular intervals through the fastener 4, and the loops 2a are fitted with a horizontal rope 3 to form a mesh shape, but the horizontal rope ( 3) The long ring (3a) is similar to the long loop (3a) by forming a plurality of long ring (3a) of relatively long (30-50cm) when the fastening portion (3b) is formed through the fastener (4) at a predetermined interval It will be able to act as seaweed.

이상과 같이 구성된 본 고안을 실시할 때는 도 2 및 도구의 표시와 같이 15m이내의 수심을 가진 해저면에 산재하고 있는 암석(5)에 몸체(1)를 씌운 다음 다단으로 끼움되어 있는 종로프(2)와 횡로프(3)를 당겨서 체결구(4)로서 체결하되 이때에는 일정간격으로 다수의 긴고리부(3a)를 형성시켜 이 또한 체결구(4)로서 체결하면 맺음부(3b)에 의해 형성된 긴고리부(3a)는 해수에 의해 부상 유통되면서 어류들이 휴식하기에 적합한 인공해조구실을 하게되고 이때 종로프(2) 및 횡로프(3)는 표면이 까칠까칠하기 때문에 미역 등의 종자들이 쉽게 부착되어 성장하면서 어류들에게 양질의 먹이를 제공하게 된다.When carrying out the present invention constituted as described above, as shown in Fig. 2 and the tool, the longitudinal rope is fitted with a multistage after covering the body (1) on the rock (5) interspersed on the sea bottom with a depth of less than 15m ( 2) and the transverse rope 3 are pulled and fastened as fasteners 4, in which case a plurality of long ring portions 3a are formed at regular intervals, which are also fastened to fasteners 4b. The long ring portion 3a formed by the seawater is an artificial seaweed room suitable for resting fish while being floated by sea water. At this time, the seed rope (2) and the side rope (3) have a rough surface, and thus seeds such as seaweed They easily attach and grow to provide fish with good food.

그리고 경우에 따라서는 육상에서 암석 또는 다수의 새석을 종로프(2)와 횡로프(3)로 엮어진 망태기 형상의 몸체(1) 내에 투입하여 체결구(4)로 묶음 할 때는 횡로프(3)에 일정간격으로 다수의 긴 고리부(3a)가 돌출되게 한 상태에서 체결구(4)로 고정시켜 해저에 투입하면 이때 상기한 긴 고리부(3a)는 해수에 의해 부상되고 해류 및 파도에 의해 움직이면서 인공해조류 구실을 하게 되는 것은 상기한 바와 동일한 구실을 하게 된다. 그리고 본 고안에서 채택한 체결구(4)는 한정된 것이 아니고 기타의 수단으로서도 체결할 수 있는 것이다.In some cases, when a rock or a plurality of new stones are inserted into a mesh-shaped body 1 interwoven with a longitudinal rope 2 and a transverse rope 3 on land, the transverse rope 3 is bundled with the fastener 4. In the state in which a plurality of long ring portion (3a) is projected at a predetermined interval to the fixed fastener (4) and put into the seabed at this time, the long ring portion (3a) is floated by the sea water and to the current and waves The artificial seaweed preservation while moving by the same role as described above. The fastener 4 adopted in the present invention is not limited and can be fastened by other means.

이상과 같이 본 고안은 해저에 산재하고 있는 암석(5)에 그물형상으로 된 몸체(1)를 세워서 체결구(4)로서 종로프(2)와 횡로프(3)를 체결하되 이때 다단으로 엮어진 횡로프(3)에는 일정간격으로 다수의 긴 고리부(3a)를 돌출시켜 미역과 같은 해조어초 구실을 할 수 있게 하였기 때문에 어류들에게 좋은 서식처와 먹이를 제공할 수 있고 또한 이의 시공비를 대폭적으로 절감할수 있어 수자원 개발에 크게 기여할 수 있는 매우 유용한 고안이다.As described above, the present invention is to erect the body (1) in the shape of a net on the rock (5) scattered on the seabed to fasten the longitudinal rope (2) and the horizontal rope (3) as fasteners (4) Since the long transverse portion 3a protrudes at a certain interval on the true transverse rope 3, it can serve as a seaweed reef, such as seaweed, so that it is possible to provide a good habitat and food for fish, and also greatly increase the construction cost thereof. It is a very useful design that can contribute greatly to water resource development.

Claims (1)

어초 몸체(1)를 구성함에 있어 고리로프(2-1)에 다수의 종로프(2)의 일단은 체결하되 이들 종로프(2)에는 등간격으로 다수의 고리(2a)를 형성하여 이 고리부(2a)에는 횡로프(3)가 끼움되어 조임 체결할 수 있게 하되 이 종로프(2)에는 일정간격으로 체결구(4)로 개재하여 다수의 긴 고리부(3a)가 형성됨을 특징으로 한 암석 피복형 인공 해조어초.In constructing the reef body 1, one end of the plurality of longitudinal ropes 2 is fastened to the ring rope 2-1, and the plurality of rings 2a are formed in the longitudinal ropes 2 at equal intervals to form the loop. The side rope (2) is inserted into the portion (2a) to be tightened and fastened, but the longitudinal rope (2) is characterized in that a plurality of long ring portion (3a) is formed by interposing the fastener (4) at a predetermined interval. A rock-covered artificial seaweed.
KR20-2003-0011696U 2003-04-16 2003-04-16 Sea weeds by human work covered on the rocks KR200318878Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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KR20-2003-0011696U KR200318878Y1 (en) 2003-04-16 2003-04-16 Sea weeds by human work covered on the rocks

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102147407B1 (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-08-24 곽철우 Connecting device for underwater facilities

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102147407B1 (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-08-24 곽철우 Connecting device for underwater facilities

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