KR200308941Y1 - equipment food and trash of a sink stick - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a sink-attached food waste treatment apparatus.

The present invention for this purpose the inlet 10 is formed with a second drain hole in communication with a plurality of holes on one side around the first drain hole in the center; A first transfer screw 20 rotating inside the screw cover by driving of the first motor; A second motor 30 provided at an upper end of a bracket fixed to an upper side of the plate and driving the gear box to rotate the first gear; A compression / cutting part 40 engaged with the first gear to rotate and compressing (dewatering) and cutting food waste introduced into the interior through the first transfer screw; It is provided on one side of the compression / cutting portion, the drying (ejection) and the drying / discharge unit (50) for drying and discharging the cut food waste;

The present invention configured as described above can be easily installed under the sink due to its small volume, and can completely remove odors and leachate generated from the existing food waste and also discharge about 90% of the discharged water in a purified state. The main culprit is to prevent contamination of domestic sewage and to remove salt from the waste disposal process, so that it can be recycled by feed or compost, and at the same time, the quality and reliability of the product can be greatly improved.

Description

Equipment food and trash of a sink stick

The present invention relates to a sink-attached food waste disposal device that automatically discharges food waste generated in a kitchen through a series of processes such as compression (dehydration), cutting, and drying. More specifically, the food waste is simply installed under a sink due to its small volume. Of course, it is possible to completely remove the odor and leachate from the existing food waste and also discharge about 90% of the discharged water in a purified state, preventing the pollution of domestic sewage, which is the main cause of water pollution, Since the salt is removed from the waste, it can be recycled as feed or compost, and at the same time, the quality and reliability of the product can be greatly improved.

The present invention is to find out first that the present invention is an improved design of Patent Application No. 1997-35078 (Registration No. 233231) registered and filed.

As is well known, many food waste handlers have been filed in the past, but the conventional technologies have problems such as not completely removing the moisture of food waste and also causing problems such as pests due to rotting of food waste.

In addition, conventionally, since the waste of food waste is not removed, there is a problem of pollution of living sewage, which is the main cause of water pollution, and of course, the salt of food waste cannot be removed as described above. There was also the problem of not being available.

Furthermore, the conventional food waste disposal device has a lot of odor is generated a problem that the user avoids using.

The present invention has been made in order to solve all the problems of the prior art as described above, the first object of the food waste generated in the kitchen to be automatically discharged through a series of processes (compression (dehydration), cutting, drying). The second purpose is that when the above process is processed in one stop, the food waste is 99% dried and reduced to 1/40. The third purpose is that the volume of the food waste processor is small so that it can be easily installed under the sink. The fourth purpose is to completely remove odors and leachate generated from the existing food waste, and the fifth purpose is to discharge about 90% of the discharged water in a purified state. The purpose is to prevent contamination of sewage, and the sixth purpose is to remove the salt during the waste disposal process so that it can be recycled as feed or compost. And, the seventh object is to provide a sink mounting type food waste treatment apparatus so as to significantly improve the quality and reliability of the product by the above-described effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a sink-mounted food waste treatment device, the upper part of which protrudes to the upper part of the cover and is installed in the sink's drain hole, and has a plurality of holes at one side around the first drain hole in the lower center. An inlet formed with a second drain hole communicating with the second drain; A first transfer screw installed at a lower end of the inlet and rotating inside the screw cover by driving of a first motor; A second motor provided at an upper end of a bracket fixed to an upper side of the plate and driving the gear box to rotate the first gear; Compression / cutting part which meshes with the first gear and rotates and compresses (dehydrates) and cuts food waste introduced into the interior through the first conveying screw; It is provided on one side of the compression / cutting unit, it provides a sink-attachable food waste processing apparatus, characterized in that provided with a drying / discharging unit for drying and discharge the compressed (dehydrated) and cut food waste.

Hereinafter, described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment of the present invention for achieving this purpose are as follows.

1 is a part of the sink attached food waste treatment apparatus applied to the present invention

Sun perspective view.

Figure 2 is a combined phase of the sink-type food waste treatment apparatus applied to the present invention

Tae perspective.

3 is a state in which the first and second conveying screws applied to the present invention are combined with other components.

Partial section.

Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the inlet state of the present invention combined with other components.

Figure 5 (a) is an exploded perspective view of the compression / cutting unit applied to the present invention,

(b) is a perspective view of the coupled state of FIG.

Figure 6 (a) is an exploded perspective view of the drying / discharge portion applied to the present invention,

(b) is a perspective view of the bonded state of FIG.

7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the combined state of the compression / cutting unit and the drying / discharge unit applied to the present invention

Degree.

8 is a flat portion of the sink attached food waste treatment apparatus applied to the present invention

shave.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1: cover 10: inlet

20: first feed screw 30: second motor

40: compression / cutting section 50: drying / discharging section

70: blower 80: collection bin

The sink-mounted food waste treatment apparatus applied to the present invention is configured as shown in FIGS. 1 to 8.

In the following description of the present invention, if it is determined that the detailed description of the related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The following terms are terms set in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the producer, and the definitions should be made based on the contents throughout the present specification.

First, the present invention is a part of the upper part is projected to the upper portion of the cover 1 is installed in the drain of the sink (not shown in the drawing), a plurality of holes (one side around the first drain hole 11 in the lower center) 13 is provided with an inlet 10 formed with a second drain hole 12 to communicate with.

In addition, the present invention is installed at the lower end of the inlet 10, the first feed screw 20 is rotated in the screw cover 21 by the drive of the first motor 22 is provided.

The present invention is also provided on the upper end of the bracket 31 fixed to the upper side of the plate 62, and is provided with a second motor 30 for driving the gear box 32 to rotate the first gear 33. .

Reference numeral 40 denotes a compression / cutting part, and the compression / cutting part 40 rotates in engagement with the first gear 33 and compresses (dehydrates) the food waste introduced into the interior through the first transfer screw 20. After cutting.

The technical configuration thereof will be described in more detail. The compression / cutting part 40 fixedly installed at one side of the plate 62 is provided with a bucket 41 having a space therein, and is vertically inside the bucket 41. Thus, the second transfer screw 42 is built up. In addition, the dehydration container 43 is covered with an outer side of the second conveying screw 42, the upper inner peripheral portion of the dehydration container 43 is formed with a locking groove (43b) at regular intervals, the entire lower end at a predetermined interval A plurality of discharge ports (43a) is provided at the same time the screw cover 21 is interconnected. The present invention is also provided with a fixing plate 44, the outer circumferential surface is fitted to the locking groove 43b in the state of being fitted to the outer circumferential surface of the second transfer screw 42, in the state fitted to the outer circumferential surface of the second transfer screw 42 Rotating blade 45 is provided at the upper end of the fixing plate 44, and the rotary blade storage container 46a so that the discharge hole 46a on one side and the inlet hole 46c on the other side are formed on the upper portion of the bucket 41, respectively. The formed lid 46 is assembled and installed, and when the second gear 49 is engaged and rotated by the rotation of the first gear 33 inside the rotary wing container 46a, the third gear 48 is also present. Rotating blades 47 which rotate and thereby rotate together are provided.

In the present invention, although not shown in the drawing instead of the first, second, and third gears 33, 49, and 48, the food waste treatment apparatus may be driven by a belt or a chain.

Reference numeral 50 is provided at one side of the compression / cutting part 40, and dried after the compressed (dehydrated) and cut food waste.

To describe the technical configuration in more detail, the drying / discharging portion 50 is fixed to one side of the plate 62, the rotation shaft 58 perpendicular to the upper portion of the plate 62 is formed with holes 62a on both sides, respectively. ) Is arranged, the locking grooves (58a) are formed in the upper and lower outer peripheral surfaces of the rotary shaft (58), respectively. In addition, a bottom plate 61 is installed at an upper portion of the plate 62 in a state of being fitted to an outer circumferential surface of the rotary shaft 58, and a second heater 56a is disposed at an upper portion of the bottom plate 61 in a state of being fitted to an outer circumferential surface of the rotary shaft 58. ) Is installed, and a second disc 60 having a through hole 60a formed in the center is installed at an upper portion of the second heater 56a in a state of being fitted to the outer circumferential surface of the rotary shaft 58, and an outer circumferential surface of the rotary shaft 58. The third dryer 59 having a plurality of third drying blades 59a at predetermined intervals is installed at both sides of the opening portion 59b and the lower portion at the upper portion of the second disc 60 in the state of being fitted to the rotary shaft ( 58) in the state of being fitted to the outer circumferential surface of the third dryer (59) is provided with a second dryer (57) provided with a plurality of second drying blades (57a) at regular intervals in the center and through holes (57b) in the center and The first heater 56 is installed on the upper portion of the second dryer 57 in a state of being fitted to the outer circumferential surface of the rotary shaft 58. A first disc 55 having a through hole 55a formed in the center thereof is installed at an upper portion of the first heater 56 in a state of being fitted to the outer circumferential surface of the rotation shaft 58. The upper part of the disc 55 is provided with a first dryer (54) having a plurality of first drying blades (54a) at a predetermined interval at the lower end. And the present invention is installed to install the upper and lower outer cylinders 53, 53a sequentially installed on the upper portion of the base plate 61 in order to protect the parts, the upper portion of the upper outer cylinder 53 a plurality of at regular intervals on one side A lid 52 having a suction hole 52a is installed, and at the same time, a third motor 51 for rotating the rotary shaft 58 is provided at the upper portion of the lid 52.

Meanwhile, the first drying blade 54a installed at the lower end of the first dryer 54 is installed inward to collect food waste in the center, and the second drying wing installed at the lower end of the second dryer 57. (57a) is installed in the outward direction to move the food waste to the outside, the third drying blade (59a) is installed on the lower end of the third dryer (59) is preferably installed in the inward direction to collect the food waste to the center. Do.

In addition, the rotary wing 47, the first dry wing (54a), the second dry wing (57a), the third dry wing (59a) applied to the present invention is preferably formed of a rubber material.

The present invention is also configured to be further provided with a blower 70 in the upper portion of the lid 52, the suction hole (52a) is formed.

In the drawing, reference numeral 80 denotes a collection box.

Meanwhile, the present invention may be variously modified and may take various forms in applying the above components.

And it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific forms mentioned in the above description, but rather includes all modifications, equivalents, and substitutions within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It should be understood that.

Referring to the operation of the subject innovation sink design food waste treatment apparatus configured as described above are as follows.

First, the food waste treatment apparatus applied to the present invention is attached to the inside of the sink and the food inlet 10 is disposed on the drain of the sink. Flows into.

At this time, because the hole 13 of the upper end communicating with the second drain hole 12 of the food waste introduced into the inlet 10 is formed small, the food waste does not pass, but only water passes through the hole 13. The food waste that has not passed is introduced into the food waste processing apparatus at the bottom through the first drain hole 11 in the center. At this time, the food waste that is not passed through the hole 13 is continuously washed by the water pouring from the upper portion. As will be described later, as well as preventing contamination of domestic sewage, which is the main culprit of water pollution, since salt is removed during the waste disposal process, it can be recycled as feed or compost.

As described above, the food waste dropped through the first drain hole 11 is transferred to the compression / cutting part 40, and the water dropped through the second drain hole 12 is directly through a sewer pipe through a separate pipe. Will be discharged.

Meanwhile, before the food waste is introduced into the compression / cutting part 40, the first conveying screw 20 provided in the screw cover 21 is rotated by the driving of the first motor 22 to remove food waste. It is introduced into the compression / cut portion 40.

Food waste introduced into the compression / cutting part 40 is the food waste is conveyed to the upper portion by the second transfer screw 42, as shown in Figures 3 to 5, at this time to the dehydration container 43 The volume of the food waste is compressed by the structure of the dehydration container 43 and the second transfer screw 42, which are narrowed toward the top in the process of the food waste introduced into the upper portion, while the residual water falls down. The water falling down is discharged to the water tank 41 through a plurality of discharge ports (43a) formed at the bottom of the dehydration tank (43). Then, the water collected in the bucket 41 is discharged into the sewage pipe through a separate pipe.

As described above, the food waste is conveyed upward while being tightly squeezed by the second conveying screw 42 and the dehydrating container 43, and thereafter, the food waste is finely cut by the rotary blade 45 and dried at the next step. / To be discharged to the discharge unit 50, in which the fixing plate 44 is fitted into the locking groove 43b in the process of the food waste is transported to the upper portion of the food waste dehydration container 43 and the fixing plate 44 In addition to being transported to the top through the rotary blade 45 is to continue cutting the food waste transported to the top to be cut finely.

On the other hand, when the gearbox 32 and the first gear 33 are driven by the second motor 30 provided at the upper end of the bracket 31, the second transfer screw 42 and the rotary blade 45 are driven. The second transfer screw 42 connected thereto is rotated and driven by the driving of the second gear 49 which rotates in engagement with the first gear 33.

The food waste cut by the rotary blade 45 as described above is discharged through the discharge hole 46b of the lid 46 and at the same time through the inlet hole 46c next to the drying / discharge unit 50 again. As it is introduced, this is the third gear 48 which rotates in engagement with the second gear 49 is rotated to rotate the rotary blade 47 interconnected therewith while rotating the food waste coming out through the discharge hole (46b) It is pushed back into the inlet hole 46c.

The food waste falling into the drying / discharging unit 50 through the inlet hole 46c falls on the upper end of the first disc 55. At this time, the food waste dropped on the top of the first disc 55 is The first heater 56 formed on the bottom surface of the primary plate 55 is dried by the heat.

In addition, at this time, the food waste to be dried in the first disk 55 is lowered through the through hole (55a) formed in the center of the first disk 55, which is driven by the rotation shaft 58 by the third motor (51). Rotating) rotates the first dryer 54 fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the rotary shaft 58, while the first dryer blade 54a installed at the lower end rotates by the rotation of the first dryer 54. After collecting food waste to the center is lowered through the through-hole (55a). This is because the plurality of first drying blade (54a) is installed to face inwardly to collect the food waste inward while moving.

Meanwhile, the first dryer 54 and the third dryer 59 to be described later rotate together with the rotary shaft 58, and conversely, the first dryer 54 and the third dryer 59 are applied to the yarns of the first dryer 54 and the third dryer 59. The second dryer 57 is installed in the rotating shaft 58 is fixed without rotating.

That is, the food waste dropped through the through hole 55a and dropped to the upper end of the third dryer 59 is opened through the opening 59a formed at the outside of the third dryer 59 by the rotation of the third dryer 59. This is to fall to the outside, which is the food waste is moved to the outside by the second drying blade (57a) of the second dryer 57 is not rotated as opposed to the third dryer (59) is rotated.

In more detail, when the second dryer 57 does not rotate, the second drying blade 57a formed at the bottom thereof also does not move. At this time, since the second drying blade (57a) is installed in the outward direction, when the third dryer (59) rotates, the food waste placed on the upper end of the third dryer (59) is the second drying wing (57a) installed toward the outside. ) And descends through the opening 59b while continuing to move outward.

As described above, the food waste dropped through the opening 59b is dropped on the upper end of the second disc 60. At this time, the second heater 56a provided at the bottom of the second disc 60 is the second disc. The food waste dropped to 60 is once again dried by heat, and the rotating third dryer 59 causes the third drying blade 59a formed at the bottom to collect the food waste inside. That is, in more detail, since the third drying blade 59a is also installed inwardly like the first drying blade 54a, the third drying blade 59a moves as the third dryer 59 rotates. While collecting food waste inside.

Subsequently, the food waste collected in the center of the second disc 60 by the movement of the third drying blade 59a is formed in the through hole 60a, the center hole of the bottom plate 61, and the hole 62a of the plate 62. Dropping through the collection box (80).

As above, food waste dropped into the collection box 80 is reduced to 1/40 and stored at the same time as it is collected in a dry state at 99%, so that housewives empty the collection box once or twice a month. There will be no.

Meanwhile, the first, second and third drying wings 54a, 57a and 59a applied to the present invention are formed of a rubber material so that the first disc 55, the third dryer 59 and the second disc 60 are The food waste on the upper surface is moved to be in close contact with the upper surface, and the food waste is cleanly lowered.

In addition, the present invention is to discharge the odor generated from the food waste treatment device to the outside through the blower 70, the blower 70 is sucked out the odor through the suction hole (52a) formed in the lid 52 to the outside Since it is discharged, it is possible to almost eliminate the odor generated by the food waste disposal device.

As described in detail above, the present invention is to automatically discharge food waste generated in the kitchen through a series of processes such as compression (dehydration), cutting, and drying, and when the above process is processed in one stop, the food waste is 99%. In addition to being dried and reduced to 1/40, the food waste disposal system has a small volume so that it can be easily installed under the sink and used to completely remove odors and leachate from the existing food waste. About 90% of the waste is purified and discharged to prevent contamination of domestic sewage, the main culprit of water pollution, and because the salt is removed during the waste disposal process, it can be recycled as feed or compost. This is a very useful design that can greatly improve the quality and reliability of the product.

Claims (6)

In the sink-type food waste disposal apparatus, A part of the upper end protrudes to the upper part of the cover and is assembled and installed in the drain hole of the sink, and an inlet 10 having a second drain hole formed to communicate with a plurality of holes on one side of the center of the first drain hole; A first transfer screw 20 installed at a lower end of the inlet and rotating inside the screw cover by driving of the first motor; A second motor 30 provided at an upper end of a bracket fixed to an upper side of the plate and driving the gear box to rotate the first gear; A compression / cutting part 40 engaged with the first gear to rotate and compressing (dewatering) and cutting food waste introduced into the interior through the first transfer screw; And a drying / discharging unit (50) provided at one side of the compression / cutting unit and drying and discharging the compressed (dehydrated) and cut food waste and then discharging the food waste. The method according to claim 1, Compression / cutting portion 40 is fixed to one side of the plate, A water tank 41 formed with a space therein; A second conveying screw 42 vertically arranged inside the bucket; Covered to the outside of the second feed screw, the upper inner peripheral portion is formed with a locking groove at a predetermined interval and the entire lower portion is provided with a plurality of discharge holes at a predetermined interval and at one side thereof is a dehydration tube (connected with the screw cover) ( 43); A fixing plate 44 fitted with a locking groove in an outer circumferential surface of the second transfer screw in a state of being fitted into the outer circumferential surface; A rotary blade 45 inserted into the second transfer screw and positioned at an upper end of the fixing plate; The lid 46 is installed on the top of the bucket, the rotary wing container is formed so that the discharge hole on the one side and the inlet hole on the other side, respectively; When the second gear is engaged and rotated by the rotation of the first gear, the third gear is also rotated with the rotating blade 47 built in the inside of the rotor blade container; sink-mounted food, characterized in that configured to rotate Waste disposal device. The method according to claim 1, Drying / discharging unit 50 is fixed to one side of the plate, Rotating shaft 58 is vertically arranged on the upper portion of the plate formed with holes on both sides, each of the engaging groove is formed in the upper and lower outer peripheral surface; A bottom plate 61 fixed to an upper portion of the plate in a state of being fitted to an outer circumferential surface of the rotation shaft; A second heater 56a provided at an upper portion of the bottom plate in a state of being fitted to an outer circumferential surface of the rotation shaft; A second disc 60 provided at an upper portion of the second heater in a state of being fitted to an outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, and having a through hole formed in the center thereof; A third dryer (59) provided at an upper portion of the second disc in a state fitted to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, and having a plurality of third drying wings at predetermined intervals at both sides of the opening and the lower end; A second dryer 57 provided at an upper portion of the third dryer in a state of being fitted to an outer circumferential surface of the rotary shaft, and having a plurality of second drying wings at regular intervals in the center and through holes at the bottom thereof; A first heater 56 provided above the second dryer in a state of being fitted to the outer circumferential surface of the rotary shaft; A first disc 55 provided at an upper portion of the first heater in a state of being fitted to an outer circumferential surface of the rotary shaft, and having a through hole formed in the center thereof; A first dryer (54) provided at an upper portion of the first disc in a state of being fitted to an outer circumferential surface of the rotary shaft, and having a plurality of first drying wings at a predetermined interval at a lower end thereof; Upper and lower outer cylinder (53) (53a) that is installed in order to assemble the upper plate in order to protect the component; A lid 52 which is installed at an upper portion of the upper outer cylinder and has a plurality of suction holes formed at a predetermined interval on one side thereof; And a third motor (51) provided at the upper portion of the lid to rotate the rotating shaft. The method according to claim 3, Sink-attached food waste processing apparatus, characterized in that the blower 70 is further provided on the upper portion of the lid 52 is formed with the suction hole. The method according to claim 3, The first drying blade 54a installed at the lower end of the first dryer is installed inward to collect food waste in the center, and the second drying wing 57a installed at the lower end of the second dryer has food waste. Sink-attached food waste processing apparatus is installed in the outward direction to move outward, the third drying blade (59a) is installed in the lower direction of the third dryer to collect the food waste in the center. The method according to claim 2 or 3, The rotating blade 47, the first drying blade (54a), the second drying blade (57a), the third drying blade (59a) is a sink attached food waste processing apparatus, characterized in that formed of a rubber material.