KR20030088778A - Rear pillar part combination structure of SUV - Google Patents
Rear pillar part combination structure of SUV Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20030088778A KR20030088778A KR1020020026718A KR20020026718A KR20030088778A KR 20030088778 A KR20030088778 A KR 20030088778A KR 1020020026718 A KR1020020026718 A KR 1020020026718A KR 20020026718 A KR20020026718 A KR 20020026718A KR 20030088778 A KR20030088778 A KR 20030088778A
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- pillar
- vehicle
- side glass
- rear pillar
- pillar part
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/04—Door pillars ; windshield pillars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D27/00—Connections between superstructure or understructure sub-units
- B62D27/02—Connections between superstructure or understructure sub-units rigid
- B62D27/023—Assembly of structural joints
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 스포츠유틸리티 차량의 리어 필라부 결합구조에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 차량 후방의 사이드글라스를 기준으로 그 전방과 후방에 각각 마련된 C필라와 D필라의 결합강성을 증대시키기 위하여 별도의 보강부재(크로스멤버)를 추가한 리어 필라부의 결합구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a rear pillar coupling structure of the sports utility vehicle, and more specifically, to reinforce the coupling stiffness of the C pillar and the D pillar respectively provided in front and rear of the side glass at the rear of the vehicle. The coupling structure of the rear pillar part which added the member (cross member) is related.
스포츠유틸리티 차량(sports utility vehicles, SUV)이란 평상시엔 출퇴근용의 운송수단으로 사용되다가 주말엔 가족들과 야외에 나가 한적한 시간을 보내기에 유용한 레저용 자동차로서, 특히 험로 주행성능 및 구동력이 우수한 자동차를 말한다.A sports utility vehicle (SUV) is a recreational vehicle that is used as a commuter vehicle for daily commute, but it is useful to spend a quiet time outside with the family on weekends. Say.
이러한 스포츠유틸리티 차량의 경우 승용차의 트렁크 공간에 해당되는 러기지룸(luggage room)이 2열 시트 바로 뒤의 차량 후방에 마련되어 있고, 이 러기지룸의 양 측면에는 사이드글라스가 구비된다. 러기지 룸의 사이드글라스는 개폐 가능한 것도 있지만, 통상적으로 여닫을 수 없도록 고정된 픽스드 글라스(fixed glass)가 주류를 이룬다.In the case of such a sports utility vehicle, a luggage room corresponding to a trunk space of a passenger car is provided at the rear of the vehicle immediately behind the second row seats, and side glass is provided on both sides of the luggage room. The side glass of the luggage room can be opened and closed, but usually fixed glass is fixed so that it cannot be opened or closed.
이렇게 사이드글라스가 구비된 차량의 후방은 도1에 도시된 바와 같이 그 사이드글라스(1)가 장착된 공간으로 인하여 리어 필라부가 두 개로 나뉘는데, 상기 사이드글라스(1)의 전방에 있는 기둥을 C필라(C pillar)(2)라고 하고, 그 후방에 있는 기둥을 D필라(D pillar)(3)라고 한다.As shown in FIG. 1, the rear of the vehicle equipped with the side glass is divided into two rear pillars due to the space in which the side glass 1 is mounted. The pillar in front of the side glass 1 is a C-pillar. It is called (C pillar) (2), and the pillar in the back is called D pillar (3).
상기 C필라(2)와 D필라(3)는 사이드글라스(1)가 장착될 공간을 확보함과 동시에 차량의 루프부를 지지하도록 그 상부가 루프사이드멤버(4)와 연결된다.The C-pillar 2 and the D-pillar 3 are connected to an upper portion of the roof side member 4 so as to secure a space in which the side glass 1 is to be mounted and to support a roof portion of the vehicle.
따라서, C필라(2)와 D필라(3)가 이루는 골격구조는 전체적으로 "??"자 형상을 띠게 된다.Therefore, the skeletal structure formed by the C pillar 2 and the D pillar 3 has an overall "??" shape.
그러나 상기와 같은 종래의 리어필라부 결합구조는 C필라와 D필라의 하부가 서로 연결되어 있지 않아서 차체 후방에 가해지는 하중에 매우 취약한 구조를 보이고 있다. 따라서, 지속적으로 차체 후방에 가해지는 비틀림 진동에 의하여 차체 후방에 변형이 발생하고 후방 추돌사고시에도 러기지 룸이 급격히 찌그러지는 등의 문제점이 발생한다.However, the conventional rear pillar coupling structure as described above is very weak to the load applied to the rear of the vehicle since the lower portion of the C pillar and the D pillar is not connected to each other. Therefore, a problem occurs such that deformation occurs at the rear of the vehicle body due to the torsional vibration continuously applied to the rear of the vehicle body, and the luggage room is suddenly distorted even in the rear collision accident.
본 발명은 상술한 바와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 제안된 것으로서, 그 목적은 차량의 리어 필라부를 형성하고 있는 C필라와 D필라의 결합구조를 개선하여 C필라와 D필라의 결합강성을 증대시키는데 있다.The present invention has been proposed to solve the above problems, and an object thereof is to improve the coupling structure of the C-pillar and the D-pillar forming the rear pillar part of the vehicle, thereby increasing the coupling stiffness of the C-pillar and the D-pillar. .
도1은 종래 차량의 리어 필라부의 결합구조를 나타낸 사시도,1 is a perspective view showing a coupling structure of a rear pillar portion of a conventional vehicle;
도2는 본 발명에 따른 차량의 리어 필라부의 결합구조를 나타낸 사시도,2 is a perspective view showing a coupling structure of a rear pillar portion of a vehicle according to the present invention;
도3a 및 도3b는 차량의 리어 필라부에 추가되는 크로스멤버의 실시예에 따른 단면도.3A and 3B are cross-sectional views of embodiments of crossmembers added to a rear pillar portion of a vehicle;
도4는 도2의 A-A 부위를 나타낸 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view showing a portion A-A of FIG.
※도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명※※ Explanation of symbols about main part of drawing ※
1 : 사이드글라스2 : C필라1: side glass 2: C-pillar
3 : D필라4 : 루프사이드멤버3: D pillar 4: roof side member
10 : 크로스멤버10: crossmember
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 차량 후방에 형성된 사이드글라스를 기준으로 그 전방에는 C필라가 마련되고 그 후방에는 D필라가 마련되며 상기 사이드글라스 위쪽의 C필라와 D필라의 상부는 루프사이드멤버를 매개로 연결된 스포츠유틸리티 차량의 리어 필라부 결합구조에 있어서, 상기 C필라와 D필라의 사이드글라스 아래쪽 부위는 강성증대를 위하여 폐단면을 갖는 크로스멤버로 연결된 것을 특징으로 하는 스포츠유틸리티 차량의 리어 필라부 결합구조이다.The present invention for achieving the above object, the C-pillar is provided in front of the side glass formed on the rear side of the vehicle, the D-pillar is provided at the rear of the C-pillar and the upper portion of the D-pillar upper roof In the rear pillar portion coupling structure of the sports utility vehicle connected through the side member, the lower portion of the side glass of the C-pillar and the D-pillar is connected to the cross-member having a closed section for increasing the rigidity of the sports utility vehicle. Rear pillar coupling structure.
이하, 본 발명의 특징적인 기술구성을 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 설명한다.DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a technical configuration of the present invention will be described based on the accompanying drawings.
도2는 본 발명에 따른 차량의 리어 필라부의 결합구조를 나타낸 사시도이고, 도3a 및 도3b는 차량의 리어 필라부에 추가되는 크로스멤버의 실시예에 따른 단면도이며, 도4는 도2의 A-A 부위를 나타낸 단면도이다.Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a coupling structure of the rear pillar portion of the vehicle according to the present invention, Figures 3a and 3b is a cross-sectional view according to an embodiment of the cross member added to the rear pillar portion of the vehicle, Figure 4 is AA of Figure 2 Sectional drawing showing the site.
이상의 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 설명하면, 스포츠유틸리티 차량의 후방에는 화물을 적재할 수 있는 공간인 러기지룸(LR)이 마련되고, 그 러기지룸(LR)의 양측면에는 사이드글라스(1)가 형성된다.Referring to the present invention with reference to the drawings, a luggage room (LR) which is a space for loading cargo is provided in the rear of the sports utility vehicle, side glass (1) on both sides of the luggage room (LR) Is formed.
상기 사이드글라스(1)를 기준으로 그 전방에 위치한 차체기둥을 C필라(2), 그 후방에 위치한 차체기둥을 D필라(3)라고 전언한 바 있다.On the basis of the side glass (1), the body pillar located in front of the C pillar (2), the body pillar located in the rear was said to be D pillar (3).
또한, 상기 사이드글라스(1)보다 위쪽으로 올라간 C필라(2)와 D필라(3)의 상부는 상기 사이드글라스(1) 위쪽에 있는 루프사이드멤버(4)와 연결된다.In addition, an upper portion of the C-pillar 2 and the D-pillar 3 which is raised above the side glass 1 is connected to the roof side member 4 located above the side glass 1.
즉, 본 발명은 이상의 구조를 갖는 종래 리어 필라부에 별도의 보강부재인 크로스멤버(10)를 추가하여 상기 C필라(2)와 D필라(3)의 하부를 서로 연결시킴으로써 차체 후방의 결합강성을 증대시키는 것이다.That is, the present invention adds a cross member 10, which is a separate reinforcing member, to a conventional rear pillar part having the above structure, and connects the lower portions of the C pillar 2 and the D pillar 3 to each other so that the coupling rigidity of the rear of the vehicle body is increased. To increase.
좀 더 상세하게 본 발명의 특징을 설명하자면 상기 사이드글라스(1)의 아래쪽으로 내려온 상기 C필라(2)와 D필라(3)의 하부에 소정 형상의 폐단면을 갖는 크로스멤버(10)를 추가하여 상기 C필라(2)와 D필라(3) 사이에 고정 설치되도록 한다.To describe the features of the present invention in more detail, the cross member 10 having a closed cross section of a predetermined shape is added to the lower portion of the C-pillar 2 and the D-pillar 3 lowered to the side glass 1. To be fixedly installed between the C-pillar 2 and the D-pillar 3.
따라서, C필라(2)와 루프사이드멤버(4), D필라(3), 크로스멤버(10)가 이루는 형상이 종래의 "ㄷ"자 형상에서 "ㅁ"자 형상이 되도록 변경함으로써 리어 필라부의 결합강성은 증대된다.Accordingly, the shape of the rear pillar portion may be changed so that the shape formed by the C pillar 2, the roof side member 4, the D pillar 3, and the cross member 10 is changed from the conventional " c " The bond stiffness is increased.
상기 크로스멤버(10)는 외부에서 가해지는 하중에 충분히 견딜 수 있는 강성을 유지할 수 있게 폐단면을 갖도록 구성되는 것이 좋은데, 그 폐단면은 도3a 및 도3b에 도시된 바와 같이 우수한 강성을 갖는 사각형(10) 또는 환형(10')의 폐단면을 갖는 것이 보다 바람직하다.The cross member 10 is preferably configured to have a closed cross-section to maintain a rigid enough to withstand the load applied from the outside, the closed cross-section is a square having excellent rigidity as shown in Figures 3a and 3b It is more preferable to have the closed cross section (10) or the annular (10 ').
이상의 구성을 갖는 본 발명의 리어 필라부는 견고한 구조 및 보다 증대된 결합강성을 갖게 되어 차량의 후방에 비틀림 진동이 전달되어도 쉽게 변형되지 않으며, 특히 후방 추돌에 의해 차량의 러기지룸(LR)으로 전달된 큰 충격력에도 높은 강성을 나타나게 된다.The rear pillar portion of the present invention having the above configuration has a rigid structure and increased coupling rigidity, so that even if a torsional vibration is transmitted to the rear of the vehicle, the rear pillar portion is not easily deformed. The high stiffness is shown even in the large impact force.
또한, 차량이 선회시에는 리어 서스펜션 마운팅부(SM)가 위치된 좌우측의 차체가 비틀림을 받게 되는데, 본 발명의 구조에 의하면 그 비틀림 현상을 줄일 수 있어 코너링이 안정되는 장점이 있다.In addition, when the vehicle is turning, the left and right vehicle bodies in which the rear suspension mounting part SM is positioned are torsionally provided. According to the structure of the present invention, the torsional phenomenon can be reduced, and cornering is stabilized.
상술한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 스포츠유틸리티 차량의 리어 필라부 결합구조에 의하면, 리어 필라부의 C필라와 D필라가 보다 견고하고 안정된 구조로 결합되어 그 결합강성이 증대되므로 외부에서 가해지는 비틀림 하중에 의해 리어 필라부가 변형되는 종래의 문제점이 사라질 뿐만 아니라 리어 서스펜션 마운팅부의 내구 성능이 향상되어 차량의 코너링이 매우 안정되는 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the coupling structure of the rear pillar portion of the sports utility vehicle according to the present invention, since the C pillar and the D pillar of the rear pillar portion are combined into a more stable and stable structure, the coupling rigidity is increased, so that the torsional load applied from the outside is increased. Not only does the conventional problem of deforming the rear pillar portion disappear, but also the durability of the rear suspension mounting portion is improved, so that cornering of the vehicle is very stable.
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Cited By (2)
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KR20210087339A (en) | 2020-01-02 | 2021-07-12 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Rigid reinforcement structure for rear underbody of the vehicle |
CN114132387A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2022-03-04 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Vehicle with a steering wheel |
Families Citing this family (1)
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KR101273185B1 (en) | 2011-08-12 | 2013-06-17 | 기아자동차주식회사 | connecting structure for center filler and quarter member in vehicle without rear door |
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KR980007896U (en) * | 1996-07-31 | 1998-04-30 | 김영귀 | Rear Fender Panel Reinforcement Structure of Wagon Vehicle |
KR19990074230A (en) * | 1998-03-02 | 1999-10-05 | 이관기 | Front body reinforcement for automobiles. |
JPH11291947A (en) * | 1998-04-13 | 1999-10-26 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Car body structure for vehicle |
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KR20210087339A (en) | 2020-01-02 | 2021-07-12 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Rigid reinforcement structure for rear underbody of the vehicle |
US11312417B2 (en) | 2020-01-02 | 2022-04-26 | Hyundai Motor Company | Rigidity reinforcement structure of a rear underbody of a vehicle |
CN114132387A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2022-03-04 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Vehicle with a steering wheel |
CN114132387B (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2024-04-19 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Vehicle with a vehicle body having a vehicle body support |
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