KR20030059754A - The air flow mushroom cuitivation container - Google Patents
The air flow mushroom cuitivation container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20030059754A KR20030059754A KR1020030030395A KR20030030395A KR20030059754A KR 20030059754 A KR20030059754 A KR 20030059754A KR 1020030030395 A KR1020030030395 A KR 1020030030395A KR 20030030395 A KR20030030395 A KR 20030030395A KR 20030059754 A KR20030059754 A KR 20030059754A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- container
- medium
- air
- mushroom
- oxygen
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000222519 Agaricus bisporus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001248610 Ophiocordyceps sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004522 Pentaglottis sempervirens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/64—Cultivation containers; Lids therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 인공으로 재배되는 버섯의 재배용기로 일반적으로 사용되고 있는 병모양의 재배 용기는 내부의 표면이 밋밋하여 버섯의 영양공급원인 배지를 입병하게 되면 배지와 용기가 밀착되어 병 내부 벽면과 바닥부분에 산소가 유입이 되지 않아 배지의 아래부분이 썩거나 오염이 되는가 하면 배양과 성장 또한 상당히 더디게 진행이 된다.(모든 생물체는 산소공급이 원활해야 성장이 순조로움)The present invention is a bottle-shaped cultivation container generally used as a cultivation container of artificially cultivated mushrooms, when the surface of the bottle is smooth and enters a medium which is a nutrition source of mushrooms, the medium and the container are in close contact with the bottle inner wall and bottom. If the lower part of the medium is rotted or contaminated due to no oxygen inflow, the culture and growth are also slowed down.
본 발명은 이러한 기존의 버섯재배용기에 의한 재배시 높은 불량율과 재배 기간이 긴 관계로 생산효율이 떨어지는 문제점을 개선하기 위해 발명되었다.The present invention has been invented to improve the problem of low production efficiency due to the long period of cultivation and high defective rate when cultivated by the existing mushroom cultivation container.
실제로 실험을 통한 산소유입형 재배용기로 재배시 기존 병재배보다 1/2 정도의 재배기간이 단축되었다.(병재배 80일/산소유입형 40일)In fact, when cultivated as an oxygen inflow cultivation container through experiment, the cultivation period of about 1/2 was shorter than the existing bottle cultivation (bottle cultivation 80 days / oxygen inflow type 40 days).
본 발명품은 바닥에 파인 홈(Air line)과 벽면에 파인 수직 홈이 연결되어 어느 방향에서도 지속적인 산소의 유입이 가능하게 설계되어 있어 바닥 표면적은 바둑판형으로 일정한 홈을 배열하고 바닥의 홈과 연결된 벽면의 수직 홈은 용기의 최상단에서부터 설계되어 자실체가 자라더라도 지속적으로 아래 부분까지 산소가 유입될 수 있는 특징이 있다 (본 발명품의 버섯재배판은 배지를 1/2만 넣게 되므로 벽면의 공기홈이 용기 상단부까지 관통하고 있어 이를 통하여 배지 바닥부분까지 산소공급이 원활함)The present invention is designed to allow continuous inflow of oxygen in any direction by connecting an air groove on the floor and a vertical groove on the wall, so that the floor surface area is arranged in a groove in a tiled shape, and the wall surface connected to the groove on the floor. The vertical groove of the container is designed from the top of the container, and even when the fruiting body grows, oxygen is continuously introduced to the lower part. (The mushroom cultivation plate of the present invention has only half the medium, so the air groove on the wall is a container. It penetrates up to the upper part, and through this, oxygen supply to the bottom of the medium is smooth.)
도1은 재배용기의 전체 모습을 조감한 것이다.Figure 1 is a bird's eye view of the entire cultivation container.
도2는 재배용기의 바닥과 벽면을 자세히 묘사하였다.Figure 2 depicts the bottom and the wall of the cultivation vessel in detail.
〈도면의 주요부분에 대한 설명〈Description of the main parts of the drawings
1. 재배용기의 벽면 2.수직공기 통로1. Wall of cultivation container 2. Vertical air passage
3. 재배용기의 바닥면 4. 바닥 공기통로3. Bottom surface of cultivation container 4. Bottom air passage
본 발명은 동충하초(버섯) 재배시 용기의 내부 측면에서 바닥 전체에 산소가 고루 공급되도록 설계하여 배양이 활성화 되게함은 물론 종종 발생하는 과습시에도 물이 바닥에 파여진 홈으로 흘러 내리게되어 동충하초(버섯)가 배양될 때 배지인 누에가 과습된 물에 직접 닿아서 발생하는 썩거나 오염되는 것을 방지하며 흘러내린 물은 내부 배양온도에 의해 스스로 자연 증발되어 용기내에 적정수분을 유지시켜줌으로써 동충하초(버섯)의 보다 빠른 배양 및 성장을 돕기 위한 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention is designed to supply oxygen evenly to the entire floor from the inner side of the container during the cultivation of Cordyceps sinensis (mushroom) so that the culture is activated, as well as water often flows down into the grooves dug into the bottom even during frequent humidification When mushrooms are incubated, the silkworm, which is a medium, is prevented from rot or contamination caused by direct contact with moistened water, and the spilled water naturally evaporates itself by the internal culture temperature to maintain proper moisture in the container. To a faster culture and growth.
이하 첨부된 도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.
재배용기의 벽면은 수직으로 파여진 홈 (도면 2의 ②)은 용기의 최상단부에서부터 시작하여 바닥의 홈(도면2의 ④)과 연결되어 산소의 유입이 용이하게 하였다.The wall of the cultivation vessel is vertically dug out (2 in Fig. 2), starting from the top of the container and connected to the bottom groove (4 in Fig. 2) to facilitate the inflow of oxygen.
바닥의 홈은 배지가 홈에 빠져 공기의 유입을 방해할 우려가 있으므로 배지의 크기보다 작게 설계 바둑판식으로 배열하면 어느 방향에서도 공기의 유입이 가능하고 과습으로 인한 배지의 부패를 방지한다.The grooves at the bottom are designed to be smaller than the size of the medium because the medium may fall into the grooves and interfere with the inflow of air.
이상에서 상술한 바와 같이 본 발명은 기존 버섯재배용기의 공기유입이 원활치 못한 점과 과습시 바닥에 고여진 물이 배지에 직접 닿아서 발생하는 썩거나 오염되는 문제점을 개선하여 배지 전체에 일정량의 산소를 골고루 공급되도록 함으로써 배지의 오염을 방지하고 배양을 활성시킴으로서 재배기간을 1/2로 단축하고 불량율을 완전히 일소함으로 획기적인 생산성증대를 기대할 수 있다.As described above, the present invention improves the problem that the air inflow of the existing mushroom cultivation container is not smooth and the problem of rotting or fouling caused by the water collected on the bottom directly contacting the medium when over-humidified is a certain amount of oxygen throughout the medium. By supplying evenly to prevent contamination of the medium and to activate the culture by reducing the cultivation period by half and completely eliminate the failure rate can be expected to increase the productivity dramatically.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020030030395A KR20030059754A (en) | 2003-05-13 | 2003-05-13 | The air flow mushroom cuitivation container |
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KR1020030030395A KR20030059754A (en) | 2003-05-13 | 2003-05-13 | The air flow mushroom cuitivation container |
Related Parent Applications (1)
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KR20-2003-0014629U Division KR200322397Y1 (en) | 2003-05-12 | 2003-05-12 | The air flow mushroom cuitivation container |
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KR20030059754A true KR20030059754A (en) | 2003-07-10 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101044250B1 (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2011-06-28 | 주식회사 블리스팩 | the gas outlet valve for sealing package bag |
-
2003
- 2003-05-13 KR KR1020030030395A patent/KR20030059754A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101044250B1 (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2011-06-28 | 주식회사 블리스팩 | the gas outlet valve for sealing package bag |
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