KR20030036447A - The furnace of burning up the waste of class of petroleum perfectly - Google Patents

The furnace of burning up the waste of class of petroleum perfectly Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20030036447A
KR20030036447A KR1020030021194A KR20030021194A KR20030036447A KR 20030036447 A KR20030036447 A KR 20030036447A KR 1020030021194 A KR1020030021194 A KR 1020030021194A KR 20030021194 A KR20030021194 A KR 20030021194A KR 20030036447 A KR20030036447 A KR 20030036447A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
petroleum
pipe
furnace
high temperature
waste
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020030021194A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
백정광
Original Assignee
백정광
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 백정광 filed Critical 백정광
Priority to KR1020030021194A priority Critical patent/KR20030036447A/en
Publication of KR20030036447A publication Critical patent/KR20030036447A/en
Priority to KR1020030088725A priority patent/KR100584131B1/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G3/00Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oxygen-containing organic materials, e.g. fatty oils, fatty acids
    • C10G3/40Thermal non-catalytic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1003Waste materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/20Waste processing or separation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An incinerator for completely burning petroleum wastes is provided to simply and economically process petroleum wastes without generation of dioxin, smoke and odor by realizing complete combustion. CONSTITUTION: For incinerating petroleum wastes in a closed space without air, the closed space is kept at temperatures over 850deg.C. The wastes in the closed space is heated and gasified. The gas is injected to a high-temperature incinerator over 850deg.C. In the structure, the petroleum wastes are incinerated completely.

Description

석유류 폐기물을 완전 연소 시키는 소각로{The furnace of burning up the waste of class of petroleum perfectly}The furnace of burning up the waste of class of petroleum perfectly}

석유류 폐기물(폐타이어, 비닐, 폐플라스틱 등)은 현재 특별한 기술에 의해 휘발유화 시켜 재활용되는 경우는 있고, 이것을 직접 소각하되 완전 연소시켜 다이옥신, 연기, 냄새 등이 발생하지 않게 하여 연료화 하는 방법이 있으나, 직접 소성으로 완전 연소시키는 방법이 복잡한 과정을 필요로 하나 이를 단순하고 쉽게 하면서 이를 연료화 시키는 방법에 관한 것이라 할 것이다.Petroleum wastes (waste tires, vinyl, waste plastics, etc.) are currently recycled by gasoline by special technology, and there is a method of incineration them directly but completely burning them to prevent dioxin, smoke, odors, etc. However, the method of complete combustion by direct firing requires a complicated process, but it will be related to a method of fueling it simply and easily.

모든 물질은 850℃ 이상의 고온에서 연소시키면 완전연소 된다는 것은 이미 기정사실화 된 것인 바, 여하히 이러한 조건을 단순하고 경제적으로 조성할 것 인가라 할 것이다If all materials are burned at a high temperature above 850 ℃, they will be completely burned. So, will these conditions be simple and economical?

도 1은 전체 조감도1 is an overall aerial view

(도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명)(Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawing)

가: 굴 패각등 적재 및 소성 공간A: Loading and firing space of oyster shell

나: 가스 연소관B: gas combustion tube

다: 폐 타이어 적재 및 가스화 공간Waste tire loading and gasification space

라: 버너LA: Burner

마: 문Village: Moon

바: 갈탄 적재 및 연소 공간Bar: lignite loading and combustion space

사: 굴뚝Four: chimney

자: 제품 배출 및 공기주입 문Now: Product discharge and air injection door

석유류 폐기물을 직접 소성 되게 하면 석유류 폐기물자체가 850℃ 이상이 되기 전에 소성 되게 되므로 아무리 높은 고온 속에서라도 일시 적으로 라도 850℃ 이상의 고온에서 소성 되게 하였다 할 수 없어 완전 연소는 기대 할 수 없다 할 것이다.If the petroleum waste is fired directly, it will be fired before the petroleum waste itself becomes higher than 850 ° C. Therefore, even if it is temporarily heated even at a high temperature, it cannot be completely burned.

따라서 이를 850℃ 이상의 조건에서 소성 되게 하기 위해서는 석유류 폐기물을 공기가 주입되지 않는 밀폐된 공간에서 고온 가열 시키면 이것이 가스로 변화 되는 원리를 이용하여 이를 가스화 시킨 후 이 가스를 850℃ 이상의 고온 소성로에 주입시켜 소성시킴으로서 완전연소의 조건이 조성 된다 할 것이다.Therefore, in order to be fired at a temperature above 850 ℃, the petroleum waste is heated at high temperature in a closed space where no air is injected. By firing, conditions for complete combustion will be established.

이를 위해 본 발명자가 특허 출원중인 출원번호(접수번호 1-1-2003-5064977-94) "복사열에 의한 조리기구"를 동일한 방법으로 대형으로 제조하여 조리관 상부에 구멍을 뚫고 소성로에 연결한 후 조리관 내부에 석유류 폐기물을 적재한 후 그 관을 뚜껑으로 밀폐시킨 후 가열 시키면 위 석유류 폐기물이 가스화 되는 바 이 가스를 850℃ 이상으로 가열된 소성로에 투입시켜 소성 시면 완전연소 된다는 사실인 것이다.To this end, the inventor of the present invention is pending patent application number (application number 1-1-2003-5064977-94) "cooking device by the copying heat" in the same way to make a large hole in the top of the cooking pipe and connected to the firing furnace If the petroleum waste is loaded inside the cooking tube and the tube is sealed with a lid and heated, the gas petroleum waste is gasified, and the gas is put into a kiln heated above 850 ° C and is completely burned when fired.

..

Claims (4)

본 발명자가 특허 출원중인 접수번호(1-1-2003-5064977-94) "복사열에 의한 조리기구"를 동일한 방법으로 대형으로 제조하되 조리관 및 로 외벽 상부에 구멍을 뚫고 소성로에 연결한 후 조리관 내부에 석유류 폐기물을 적재한 후 그 관의 좌우를 여닫이 문으로 밀폐시킨 후 고온가열 시켜 석유류폐기물을 가스화시키는 사항.The inventor of the present invention patent application No. (1-1-2003-5064977-94) "cooking apparatus by the radiation of heat" is manufactured in the same way in large, but the hole in the upper portion of the cooking pipe and the outer wall of the furnace and connected to the firing furnace cooking Matter for gasifying petroleum waste by loading petroleum waste inside the pipe and sealing the left and right sides of the pipe with a swing door and heating it at high temperature. 위 가스화 된 석유류 폐기물을 850℃ 이상의 고온으로 예열된 관에 투입시켜 소성시킴으로서 완전연소 되게 하는 사항.The above gasified petroleum wastes are completely burned by putting them in a pipe preheated to a high temperature of 850 ℃ or higher. 850℃ 이상의 고온 관을 만들기 위해, 관을 캐스타블로 만들고, 이것을 상부에 동일하게 캐스타블로 적조된 대형 사이로에 연결 시켜, 여기에 소성시킬 물질을 적재한 후, 관의 입구에 미리 고온버너로 고온 가열 시키므로써 위 관이 적은 열량으로 850℃ 이상이 되게 하는 사항.In order to make a high temperature tube of 850 ° C. or higher, the tube is castable, and it is connected to the same large cast furnace with a large caster at the top, and the material to be fired is loaded therein, and then the high temperature burner is heated in advance at the inlet of the tube. By doing so, the pipe above 850 ℃ with less calories. 위 연소관이 850℃ 이상이 되었을 때 버너를 제거 및 밀폐시키고, 가스가 연소관에서 연소되는 위치에서 필요한 양의 공기를 주입 시켜 연소 되게 하는 사항.When burner is above 850 ℃, burner should be removed and sealed.
KR1020030021194A 2003-04-03 2003-04-03 The furnace of burning up the waste of class of petroleum perfectly KR20030036447A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020030021194A KR20030036447A (en) 2003-04-03 2003-04-03 The furnace of burning up the waste of class of petroleum perfectly
KR1020030088725A KR100584131B1 (en) 2003-04-03 2003-12-08 Pyrolytic apparatus for petroleum based waste

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020030021194A KR20030036447A (en) 2003-04-03 2003-04-03 The furnace of burning up the waste of class of petroleum perfectly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20030036447A true KR20030036447A (en) 2003-05-09

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Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020030021194A KR20030036447A (en) 2003-04-03 2003-04-03 The furnace of burning up the waste of class of petroleum perfectly
KR1020030088725A KR100584131B1 (en) 2003-04-03 2003-12-08 Pyrolytic apparatus for petroleum based waste

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020030088725A KR100584131B1 (en) 2003-04-03 2003-12-08 Pyrolytic apparatus for petroleum based waste

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20040087250A (en) 2004-10-13
KR100584131B1 (en) 2006-05-26

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