KR20030023243A - Compositions having Anti-cancer Activities - Google Patents

Compositions having Anti-cancer Activities Download PDF

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KR20030023243A
KR20030023243A KR1020010056356A KR20010056356A KR20030023243A KR 20030023243 A KR20030023243 A KR 20030023243A KR 1020010056356 A KR1020010056356 A KR 1020010056356A KR 20010056356 A KR20010056356 A KR 20010056356A KR 20030023243 A KR20030023243 A KR 20030023243A
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weight
rhizoma
sakt
inhibition
cancer
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KR1020010056356A
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KR100425978B1 (en
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조정원
류기원
류봉하
김진성
김성훈
강인철
한규연
허정은
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조정원
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/53Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/25Araliaceae (Ginseng family), e.g. ivy, aralia, schefflera or tetrapanax
    • A61K36/258Panax (ginseng)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/481Astragalus (milkvetch)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/74Rubiaceae (Madder family)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • A61P35/04Antineoplastic agents specific for metastasis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2300/00Mixtures or combinations of active ingredients, wherein at least one active ingredient is fully defined in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00

Abstract

PURPOSE: A composition containing an extract of 29 kinds of Chinese herbal medicine is provided which has excellent effects on inhibiting lung cancer metastasis of B16-BL6 and angiogenesis and improving immunoactivity. The anticancer activity is inhibition of cancer cell toxicity or DNA topoisomerase I. CONSTITUTION: The composition contains, by weight, 3 to 13% Portulaceae Herba, 3 to 13% Oldenlandiae diffusae Herba, 3 to 13% Ginseng Radix, 3 to 13% Astragali Radix, 1 to 10% Sanguisorbae, 1 to 10% Radix Paeoniae Radix, 1 to 10% Sepiae Os, 1 to 10% Ostreae Concha, 1 to 10% Poria, 1 to 10% Longanae Arillus, 1 to 10% Poria, 0.5 to 8% Pinelliae Rhizoma, 0.5 to 8% Aurantii Nobilis Pericarpium, 0.5 to 8% Hordei Fructus, 0.5 to 8% Atractylodis Rhizoma, 0.5 to 8% Gastrodiae Rhizoma, 0.1 to 6% Atractylodis Rhizoma, 0.1 to 6% Massa Medicata Fermentata, 0.1 to 6% Alismatis Rhizoma, 0.1 to 6% Trogopterorum Faeces, 0.1 to 6% olibanum, 0.1 to 6% Myrrha, 0.1 to 6% Corydalis Tuber, 0.1 to 6% Tsaoko Fructus, 0.1 to 6% Sparganii Rhizoma, 0.1 to 6% Zedoariae Rhizoma, 0.1 to 6% Zingiberis Rhizoma, 0.1 to 6% Phellodendri Cortex and 0.5 to 8% Zingiberis Rhizoma.

Description

항암 및 암 전이 억제 효과를 갖는 조성물{Compositions having Anti-cancer Activities}Compositions having anti-cancer and anti-cancer metastasis effects

본 발명은 항암 및 암 전이 억제 효과를 갖는 조성물에 관한 발명으로, 더욱 상세하게는 반지련 3-13 중량%, 백화사설초 3-13 중량%, 인삼 3-13 중량%, 황기 3-13 중량%, 지유탄 1-10중량%, 백작약 1-10중량%, 해표초 1-10중량%, 모려 1-10중량%, 백복신 1-10중량%, 용안육 1-10중량%, 백복령 1-10중량%, 반하 0.5-8중량%, 진피 0.5-8중량%, 맥아 0.5-8중량%, 창출 0.5-8중량%, 천마 0.5-8중량%, 백출 0.1-6중량%, 신국 0.1-6중량%, 택사 0.1-6중량%, 오령지 0.1-6중량%, 유향 0.1-6중량%, 몰약 0.1-6중량%, 현호색 0.1-6중량%, 초과 0.1-6중량%, 삼능 0.1-6중량%, 봉출 0.1-6중량%, 건강 0.1-6중량%, 황백 0.1-6중량%, 및 생강 0.5-8포함하는 항암 및 암 전이 억제 효과를 갖는 조성물에 관한 발명이다.The present invention relates to a composition having an anti-cancer and cancer metastasis inhibiting effect, more specifically, 3-13% by weight of halal bran, 3-13% by weight of white chlorosis, 3-13% by weight, ginseng 3-13% by weight , 1-10% by weight, grenades 1-10% by weight, 1-10% by weight of seaweed, 1-10% by weight, 1-10% by weight of Baeksin, 1-10% by weight of Longan, 1-10% by weight of Baekbok 0.5-8% by weight, dermis 0.5-8% by weight, malt 0.5-8% by weight, creation 0.5-8% by weight, 0.5-8% by weight, 0.1-6% by weight, new country 0.1-6% by weight, 0.1-6% by weight, 0.1-6% by weight, Oyster 0.1-6% by weight, myrrh 0.1-6% by weight, Corydalis 0.1-6% by weight, excess 0.1-6% by weight, Samseong 0.1-6% by weight The invention relates to a composition having an anticancer and cancer metastasis inhibiting effect, comprising 0.1-6% by weight, 0.1-6% by weight, 0.1-6% by weight of white and yellow, and ginger.

암은 세계적으로 사망원인의 1,2위를 차지하고 있으며, 암에 대한 극복이 전세계적으로 진행되고 있으나 아직 괄목할만한 성과를 얻지 못하고 있다.Cancer is the number one cause and cause of death worldwide, and overcoming cancer is progressing globally but has not yet achieved remarkable results.

서양의학의 암치료법은 화학요법, 방사선요법, 수술요법, 면역요법등이 시행되고 있는데, 암세포 뿐만 아니라 인체의 정상조직과 기관에 대한 독성이 강하여 환자에게 소화기 장애, 골수기능억제, 면역기능저하, 염증반응, 신체쇠약 등의 부작용을 유발하는 단점이 많이 나타나고 있어, 최근 한약에서 부작용이 없으면서도 항암효과를 나타내는 치료제 개발이 연구되고 있다. In Western medicine, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, surgical therapy, and immunotherapy are being carried out. There are many disadvantages that cause side effects such as inflammatory reactions and body breakdown. Recently, research has been conducted on the development of anti-cancer drugs without side effects in Chinese medicine.

한의학에서의 암치료법은 건비익기(健脾益氣), 양혈자음(養血滋陰), 양음생진(養陰生津), 보신온탕(補腎溫陽), 건비익신(健脾益腎)등의 부정법(扶正法)과 청열해독(淸熱解毒), 활혈화어(活血化瘀), 화담소어(化痰消瘀), 이기소종(理氣消腫) 등의 거사법(祛邪法)과, 부정법(扶正法)과 거사법을 배합한 부정거사법(扶正祛邪法)으로 요약된다. 부정법중 건비익기법은 암의 임상증후나 항암제, 화학요법제를 사용했을때 자주 나타나는 식욕부진, 납소, 오심, 구토, 설사 및 복부창만 등의 소화장애와 면역기능저하에 사용 될 수 있는 방법으로, 대표처방인 사군자탕(四君子湯), 육군자탕(六君子湯), 보중익기탕(補中益氣湯) 등이 실험적으로 암치료 또는 화학 및 방사선 요법 등으로 나타나는 부작용 개선에 효과가 있음과, 임상적으로도 소화기암, 간암, 폐암에 활용가능함이 보고 되었다. Cancer treatment in oriental medicine includes dry birch (健脾 益氣), Yangshuo consonant (養血 滋陰), Yangin Saengjin (養陰 生 津), Bosin Ontang (補腎 溫陽), Kunbi Ixin (健脾 益腎), etc. The law of injustice, deciduous detoxification, vigorous fiery fish, conversational fish, and ectosan species, It is summarized as an indefinite unlawful law which combines injustice and a law of innocence. Among the cheating methods, dry fertilization is a method that can be used for digestive disorders such as anorexia, nausea, vomiting, vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal swelling, which are often seen when using cancer symptoms, chemotherapy, or chemotherapy. , Sagunja-tang (육군 君子 湯), Army Jatang (六 君子 湯), Bojungikgi-tang (탕 中 益氣 湯), etc., are effective in improving the side effects of cancer treatment or chemotherapy and radiation therapy. It has also been reported to be useful for digestive, liver and lung cancers.

건비익기의 대표방(代表方)인 복령백출산(蔘??白朮散)은 주로 비허(脾虛)로 인한 운화장애(運化障碍)로 발생하는 병증에 자주 활용되어온 처방이다.Representative of dry non-cooking, Bokryeong Baekchul (蔘 ?? 白 朮 散) is a prescription that has been frequently used for the symptoms caused by unfortunate disability (주로 化 障碍) mainly due to the deprivation.

이에 본 발명의 발명자들은 복령백출산(蔘??白朮散)에 백화사설초(白花蛇舌草), 선학초(仙鶴草)와 어성초(魚腥草)를 가미한 백선영출산의 항전이 및 항암작용을 실험적으로 입증하고자, 물추출물, 헥산, 부탄올, 에틸 아세테이트, 에틸 에테르 분획과 스크리닝 과정에서 유효했던 분획의 세분획(subfraction)으로 세포독성효과(cytotoxity effect), DNA 토포아이조머레이즈 Ⅰ 저해 등의 항암활성과 세포 유착(adhesion) 분석, 세포 침투(invasion) 분석, ECV304 세포의 튜브 형성, BCE 증식, CAM 분석을 통한 혈관형성 억제, MMP-2, TIMP, uPA 등 각종 단백질분해효소의 mRNA 발현 억제, B16BL6 폐암전이 평가로 항전이 효능을 검토하여 유의한 결과를 얻었기에 보고하는 바이다.Therefore, the inventors of the present invention experimentally conducted anti-cancer and anticancer activity of Baeksunyoungsan with the addition of Baekseolsaengcho, Seonhakcho and Seongchocho to Bokryeong Baekchulsan (蔘 ?? 白 朮 散). To demonstrate, anti-tumor activity such as cytotoxity effect and DNA topoisomerase I inhibition by subfraction of water extract, hexane, butanol, ethyl acetate, ethyl ether fraction and fractions that were effective during screening , Cell adhesion analysis, cell invasion analysis, tube formation of ECV304 cells, BCE proliferation, inhibition of angiogenesis through CAM analysis, inhibition of mRNA expression of various proteolytic enzymes such as MMP-2, TIMP, uPA, B16BL6 We report here on the results of lung cancer metastasis evaluation.

본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 해결하고, 상기의 필요성에 의하여 안출된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 부작용이 없으면서도 항암효과를 나타내는 치료제를 제공하는 것이다.The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and the object of the present invention is to provide a therapeutic agent that exhibits an anticancer effect without side effects.

도 1은 SAKT의 B16BL6 멜라노마 세포독성 효과를 보여주는 그림.1 is a diagram showing the B16BL6 melanoma cytotoxic effect of SAKT.

도 2는 토포아미조머레이즈 I에 대한 SAKT 세분획의 저해효과를 보여주는 그림. 1레인은 수퍼코일된 DNA만, 2레인은 수퍼코일된 DNA와 0.5유닛의 효소, 3레인은 수퍼코일된 DNA와 0.5유닛의 효소 및 CAMPOTOTECIN, 4레인은 수퍼코일된 DNA와 0.5유닛의 효소 및 SAKT 10ug/ml, 5레인은 수퍼코일된 DNA와 0.5유닛의 효소 및 SAKT 100ug/ml, 6레인은 수퍼코일된 DNA와 0.5유닛의 효소 및 SAKT 500ug/ml, 7레인은 수퍼코일된 DNA와 0.5유닛의 효소 및 SAKT 1mg/ml을 처리하였다.Figure 2 shows the inhibitory effect of SAKT subfraction on topoamizomerase I. Lane 1 is supercoiled DNA only, lane 2 is supercoiled DNA and 0.5 units of enzyme, lane 3 is supercoiled DNA and 0.5 units of enzyme and CAMPOTOTECIN, lane 4 is supercoiled DNA and 0.5 units of enzyme, SAKT 10ug / ml, lane 5 is supercoiled DNA and 0.5 units of enzyme and SAKT 100ug / ml, lane 6 is supercoiled DNA and 0.5 units of enzyme and SAKT 500ug / ml, lane 7 is supercoiled DNA and 0.5 Units of enzyme and SAKT 1 mg / ml were treated.

도 3은 SAKT에 의한 SK-mel-2에서 mRNA의 발현을 보여주는 사진. 사진에서 1은 대조군이고, 2는 SAKT 10ug/ml, 3은 SAKT 100ug/ml, 4는 SAKT 500ug/ml, 5는 SAKT 1mg/ml을 처리한 것이다.Figure 3 is a photograph showing the expression of mRNA in SK-mel-2 by SAKT. In the picture, 1 is a control, 2 is SAKT 10ug / ml, 3 is SAKT 100ug / ml, 4 is SAKT 500ug / ml, 5 is SAKT 1mg / ml.

도 4는 SAKT에 의한 SK-mel-2에서 mRNA의 발현을 정량화한 그림.Figure 4 is a figure quantifying the expression of mRNA in SK-mel-2 by SAKT.

도 5는 SAKT에 의한 BCE 세포 증식의 저해를 보여주는 그림.Figure 5 shows the inhibition of BCE cell proliferation by SAKT.

도 6은 in vitro 튜브 형성 에세이를 수행한 사진. 사진에서 A, B, C, D, 및 E는 각각 SAKT 농도를 0, 10ug/ml, 100ug/ml, 500ug/ml, 10mg/ml 처리한 사진이다.Figure 6 is a photograph taken in vitro tube formation assay. In the photograph, A, B, C, D, and E are photographs treated with 0, 10 ug / ml, 100 ug / ml, 500 ug / ml, and 10 mg / ml SAKT concentrations, respectively.

도 7은 C57BL/6 미정맥에 주사된 B16-BL6암세포의 폐전이에 대한 SAKT의 저해효과를 보여주는 그림.Figure 7 shows the inhibitory effect of SAKT on lung metastasis of B16-BL6 cancer cells injected into C57BL / 6 microvenous veins.

도 8은 C57BL/6 마우스에서 B16-BL6 멜라노마의 폐 사진.8 is a lung photograph of B16-BL6 melanoma in C57BL / 6 mice.

도 9는 면역세포에 미치는 SAKT의 영향을 보여주는 그림.9 shows the effect of SAKT on immune cells.

도 10은 SAKT의 면역활성 증진 효능을 보여주는 그림.10 is a diagram showing the immune activity enhancing efficacy of SAKT.

상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 반지련 3-13 중량%, 백화사설초 3-13 중량%, 인삼 3-13 중량%, 황기 3-13 중량%, 지유탄 1-10중량%, 백작약 1-10중량%, 해표초 1-10중량%, 모려 1-10중량%, 백복신 1-10중량%, 용안육 1-10중량%, 백복령 1-10중량%, 반하 0.5-8중량%, 진피 0.5-8중량%, 맥아 0.5-8중량%, 창출 0.5-8중량%, 천마 0.5-8중량%, 백출 0.1-6중량%, 신국 0.1-6중량%, 택사 0.1-6중량%, 오령지 0.1-6중량%, 유향 0.1-6중량%, 몰약 0.1-6중량%, 현호색 0.1-6중량%, 초과 0.1-6중량%, 삼능 0.1-6중량%, 봉출 0.1-6중량%, 건강 0.1-6중량%, 황백 0.1-6중량%, 및 생강 0.5-8%를 포함하는 항암 및 암 전이 억제 효과를 갖는 조성물을 제공한다. 각 약재의 성분비 중 하한치 미만에서는 항암 효과가 없고, 상한치를초과한 범위에서는 위장장애, 두통, 상기증, 구갈, 심계정충과 같은 부작용이 발생할 수 있다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is 3-13% by weight of halal bran, 3-13% by weight of baekrye-saulcho, 3-13% by weight of ginseng, 3-13% by weight of astragalus, 1-10% by weight of grenades, Baekjak 1-10% by weight, Haechocho 1-10% by weight, 1-10% by weight, 1-10% by weight of Baeksin, 1-10% by weight of longan, 1-10% by weight of Baekbokyeong, 0.5-8% by weight, dermis 0.5 -8% by weight, malt 0.5-8% by weight, creation 0.5-8% by weight, Chunma 0.5-8% by weight, 0.1-6% by weight, 0.1-6% by new country, 0.1-6% by weight of tavern, 0.1- 6% by weight, frankincense 0.1-6% by weight, myrrh 0.1-6% by weight, corydalis 0.1-6% by weight, excess 0.1-6% by weight, samsung 0.1-6% by weight, 0.1-6% by weight, health 0.1-6 It provides a composition having an anticancer and cancer metastasis inhibiting effect, including by weight, 0.1-6% by weight, and 0.5-8% by ginger. Less than the lower limit of the ingredient ratio of each drug, there is no anti-cancer effect, and in the range above the upper limit, side effects such as gastrointestinal disorder, headache, symptom, dry mouth and cardiac bug may occur.

본 발명에서 항암활성은 암세포독성 또는 DNA 토포아이조머레이즈 Ⅰ 저해, 세포사멸, DNA ladder assay, Annexin-V staining 방법을 의미하며, 암 전이 억제효과란 세포 유착억제, 세포 침투억제, 신혈관형성 억제, 단백질분해효소 발현억제, 폐장 전이 억제를 의미한다.In the present invention, the anticancer activity means cancer cytotoxicity or DNA topoisomerase I inhibition, apoptosis, DNA ladder assay, Annexin-V staining method, and cancer metastasis inhibitory effect, cell adhesion inhibition, cell penetration inhibition, and neovascularization. Inhibition, protease expression inhibition, lung metastasis inhibition.

이하 비한정적인 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail through non-limiting examples.

본 발명에서 사용한 시약 중 RPMI 1640, 태아 보바인 시럼(fetal bovine serum;FBS), dulbecco의 인산 버퍼 식염수(phosphate buffered saline), Hank balanced salt solution (HBSS), 글리세롤, 브로모페놀 블루, 트리스 염기, 보릭산, 아가로스, 소디움 도데실설페이트(sodium dodecyl sulfate; SDS), 트립신-EDTA,3-[4,5-dimethyl-thiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyl-tetrazoliumbromide (MTT), 페니실린-스트렙토마이신, 수산회나트륨, 프름알데히드, 라이조포스파딕산, 트립판블루, 페놀레드, 소디움 아자이드 및 이소프로판올 등은 시그마 제품, 메트리겔은 Collaborative Research 제품, 헥산, 에틸 아세테이트, 부탄올, 에테르는 Merck 제품, 소디움 바이카르보네이트는 Gibco 제품, 초산는 Glicial 제품, DNA 토포아이조머레이즈 I, pBR322 DNA는 Takara 제품, 수정란은 풀무원사 제품, 인트라리포즈는 녹십자 제품, 조직 배양 커버슬립은 Nunc사 제품을 각각 사용하였으며,Among the reagents used in the present invention, RPMI 1640, fetal bovine serum (FBS), dulbecco's phosphate buffered saline, Hank balanced salt solution (HBSS), glycerol, bromophenol blue, tris base, Boric acid, agarose, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), trypsin-EDTA, 3- [4,5-dimethyl-thiazol-2-yl] -2,5-diphenyl-tetrazoliumbromide (MTT), penicillin Streptomycin, sodium oxalate, frmaldehyde, lysophosphadiic acid, trypan blue, phenol red, sodium azide and isopropanol are sigma products, methgel is Collaborative Research product, hexane, ethyl acetate, butanol, ether is Merck Products, Sodium Bicarbonate is Gibco product, Acetic acid is Glicial product, DNA Topo isomerase I, pBR322 DNA is Takara product, Fertilized egg is Pulmuone yarn product, Intralipose is Green cross product, Tissue culture cover slip is Nunc company Each product was used

기기는 CO2배양기(Vision Scientific Co., Model VS-9108 MS), 크린벤치(Vision Scientific Co., KMC-14001), 원심분리기(Beckman Co., GS-6R), 인버티드 현미경(Nikon Co., Japan), 브라이트 현미경(UFX-DX, Nikon), 선형가속기(linear accelerator)(Varian Co, U.S.A.), ELISA-리더(Emax, U.S.A), FACScan (Becton dickinson, U.S.A), 로터리 진공 증류기(Buchi 461), 오토크레이브(Hirayama, Japan), 마이크로-피펫(Gilson, U.S.A), 오토스틸 WG25 (Japan), 타이터 플레이트 쉐이커 (Labline Inst., U.S.A), 컬처 플라스크 (Falcon 3024), 멀티웰 플레이트(96-웰, Falcon), 코니컬 튜브, 디스포저블 피펫 (5㎖, 10㎖, 25㎖, Falcon), 카메라(601S, Nikon) 및 실린지 필터(0.22 ㎛, Falcon)등을 사용하였다.The instrument was a CO 2 incubator (Vision Scientific Co., Model VS-9108 MS), cleanbench (Vision Scientific Co., KMC-14001), centrifuge (Beckman Co., GS-6R), inverted microscope (Nikon Co. , Japan), bright microscope (UFX-DX, Nikon), linear accelerator (Varian Co, USA), ELISA-reader (Emax, USA), FACScan (Becton dickinson, USA), rotary vacuum distiller (Buchi 461 ), Autocrab (Hirayama, Japan), micro-pipette (Gilson, USA), autosteel WG25 (Japan), titer plate shaker (Labline Inst., USA), culture flask (Falcon 3024), multiwell plate (96 -Well, Falcon), conical tube, disposable pipette (5ml, 10ml, 25ml, Falcon), camera (601S, Nikon), syringe filter (0.22 μm, Falcon) and the like were used.

실시예 1: 본 발명의 조성과 추출물의 제조Example 1 Preparation of the Compositions and Extracts of the Invention

1) 조성1) Composition

본 발명에 사용한 약재는 소암거담익기탕(消癌去痰益氣湯, 이하 "SAKT"라 함)로서 경희대학교 부속 한방병원에서 구입하여 정선한 것을 사용하였으며, 그 처방의 조성은 표 1과 같다.The medicinal herbs used in the present invention were used by Soam Geodam Ikgi-tang (消 癌 去痰 益氣 湯, hereinafter referred to as "SAKT") purchased from the Oriental Medical Hospital affiliated with Kyung Hee University and selected, the composition of the prescription is shown in Table 1.

[표 1] 소암거담익기탕(SAKT) 처방의 조성[Table 1] Composition of Soam Geodam Ikgi-tang (SAKT) prescription

한약(韓 藥)Chinese medicine 생약명(生 藥 名)Herbal medicine name (生 藥 名) 용량(g)Capacity (g) 반지련(半枝蓮)Ring Protulacae HerbaProtulacae Herba 2020 백화사설초(白花蛇舌草)Baekhwasasulcho (白花蛇舌草) Oldenlandiae diffusae HerbaOldenlandiae diffusae Herba 2020 인삼Ginseng Ginseng RadixGinseng radix 2020 황기Astragalus Astragali RadixAstragali radix 2020 지유탄(地楡炭)Jitantan Sanguisrbae RadixSanguisrbae radix 1212 백작약Earl Paeoniae RadixPaeoniae radix 1212 해표초Haechocho Sepiae OsSepiae os 1212 모려(牡蠣)Shame Ostreae ConchaOstreae concha 1212 백복신Avenger PoriaPoria 1212 용안육(龍眼肉)Longan meat Longanae ArillusLonganae arillus 1212 백복령Baikyeongryeong PoriaPoria 1212 반하Half Pinelliae RhizomaPinelliae Rhizoma 66 진피(陳皮)Dermis Citri PericapiumCitri pericapium 66 맥아malt Hordei FructusHordei Fructus 66 창출Creation Atradylodis RhizomaAtradylodis Rhizoma 66 천마Cheonma Gastrodiae RhizomaGastrodiae Rhizoma 66 백출Whiteness Atradylodis RhizomaAtradylodis Rhizoma 44 신국(神麴)New kingdom Massa Medicata FermentataMassa medicata fermentata 44 택사Taxi Alismatis RhizomaAlismatis Rhizoma 44 오령지(五靈脂)Oryeongji (五 靈脂) Trogopterorum FaecesTrogopterorum Faeces 44 유향frankincense OlbanumOlbanum 44 몰약Myrrh MyrrhaMyrrha 44 현호색(玄胡索)Hyunho Color Corydalis TuberCorydalis tuber 44 초과(草果)Excess Tsaoko FructusTsaoko Fructus 44 삼능(三陵)Samnung Sparganii RhizomaSparganii Rhizoma 44 봉출(蓬朮)Discharge Zedoariae RhizomaZedoariae Rhizoma 44 건강(乾薑)Health Zingiberis RhizomaZingiberis Rhizoma 22 황백(黃柏)Yellow Baek Phellodnedri CortexPhellodnedri Cortex 1One 생강ginger Zingiberis RhizomaZingiberis Rhizoma 66 총 량Total quantity 243243

본 발명의 조성물은 총중량 100%에 대하여 반지련 3-13 중량%, 백화사설초 3-13 중량%, 인삼 3-13 중량%, 황기 3-13 중량%, 지유탄 1-10중량%, 백작약 1-10중량%, 해표초 1-10중량%, 모려 1-10중량%, 백복신 1-10중량%, 용안육 1-10중량%, 백복령 1-10중량%, 반하 0.5-8중량%, 진피 0.5-8중량%, 맥아 0.5-8중량%, 창출 0.5-8중량%, 천마 0.5-8중량%, 백출 0.1-6중량%, 신국 0.1-6중량%, 택사 0.1-6중량%, 오령지 0.1-6중량%, 유향 0.1-6중량%, 몰약 0.1-6중량%, 현호색 0.1-6중량%, 초과0.1-6중량%, 삼능 0.1-6중량%, 봉출 0.1-6중량%, 건강 0.1-6중량%, 황백 0.1-6중량%, 생강 0.5-8%를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.The composition of the present invention is 3-13% by weight of rye lotus, 3-13% by weight, white ginseng 3-13%, ginseng 3-13% by weight, grease 1-10% by weight, Baekjak 1 -10% by weight, Haechocho 1-10% by weight, 1-10% by weight, 1-10% by weight of Baeksin, 1-10% by weight of longan, 1-10% by weight of Baekbokyeong, 0.5-8% by weight, dermis 0.5- 8% by weight, malt 0.5-8% by weight, 0.5-8% by weight, 0.5-8% by weight, 0.1-6% by weight, 0.1-6% by new country, 0.1-6% by taxi, 0.1-6% % By weight, frankincense 0.1-6% by weight, myrrh 0.1-6% by weight, corydalis 0.1-6% by weight, excess 0.1-6% by weight, samsung 0.1-6% by weight, 0.1-6% by weight, health 0.1-6% by weight %, Yellowish white 0.1-6% by weight, ginger 0.5-8%.

2) 물추출물의 제조2) Preparation of Water Extract

상기한 SAKT 165.68g을 각각 3,000㎖ round flask에 증류수 2,000㎖와 함께 넣은 다음 냉각기를 부착시키고 2시간 동안 가열하여 여과한 여액을 로터리 진공 증류기(Buchi 461)에서 감압 농축하였고, 이 라운드 플라스크를 -84℃ 딥 후리저(Sanyo, Japan)에서 24시간 동안 방치하고 동결 건조기(Eyela, Japan)로 12시간을 동결 건조하여 52.5g의 분말을 얻어, 검액으로 제조하여 사용하였다. 동물 실험시에는 생리식염수에 용해시켜 사용하였으며, 세포독성 실험시에는 RPMI 1640 후리 배지에 용해시켜 실린지 필터(0.22㎛, Falcon)로 여과하여 사용하였다.Each of 165.68 g of SAKT was put together with 2,000 ml of distilled water in a 3,000 ml round flask, attached with a cooler, heated for 2 hours, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure in a rotary vacuum distiller (Buchi 461). The mixture was left for 24 hours in a deep freezer (Sanyo, Japan) and lyophilized for 12 hours with a freeze dryer (Eyela, Japan) to obtain 52.5 g of a powder, which was used as a sample solution. In animal experiments, the solution was dissolved in physiological saline, and in cytotoxicity experiments, dissolved in RPMI 1640 free medium and filtered through a syringe filter (0.22 μm, Falcon).

실시예 2: B16BL6 멜리노마 세포에 대한 세포독성효과실험Example 2: Cytotoxic effect test on B16BL6 melanoma cells

본 발명에 사용된 세포는 SK-MEL-2(ATCC HTB 77), SK-OV-3(ATCC HTB 77), B16-BL6(ATCC CRC 6322) 및 A549(ATCC CCL 185), BCE, ECV304 등이다. 배양액은 3차 증류수에 fisher`s powder(GIBCO) 한봉지(1ℓ용, 10.5g), horse serum(GIBCO) 100㎖, NAHCO31.125g 및 penicillin 10만단위, streptomycin 100㎎으로 구성하였고, 사람의 폐암세포인 A549세포와 흑색종 암주인 B16-BL6는 3차 증류수에 L-glutamine이 포함된 RPMI 1640 파우더(GIBCO) 한봉지 (1ℓ용, 10.4g), 태아 보바인 시럼(FBS, Flow Laboatories inc., Mclean, VA) 100㎖, NAHCO32g 및 페니실린 10만 단위, 스트렙토마이신 100㎎ 을 넣어 용해시킨 후 0.1N 염산으로 PH를 7.2로 조절하여 전체를 1리터가 되게 한 다음 세균 여과하여 제조하였고, 냉장고 (4-6℃)에서 보관하면서 사용하였다.Cells used in the present invention are SK-MEL-2 (ATCC HTB 77), SK-OV-3 (ATCC HTB 77), B16-BL6 (ATCC CRC 6322) and A549 (ATCC CCL 185), BCE, ECV304 and the like. . The culture medium consisted of a bag of fisher`s powder (GIBCO) (1 l, 10.5 g), 100 ml of horse serum (GIBCO), 1.125 g of NAHCO 3 , 100,000 units of penicillin, and 100 mg of streptomycin in tertiary distilled water. Cell A549 cells and melanoma cancer cell line B16-BL6 were packed with RPMI 1640 powder (GIBCO) containing l-glutamine in tertiary distilled water (1 l, 10.4 g), fetal bovine serum (FBS, Flow Laboatories inc., Mclean, VA) 100 ml, 2 g of NAHCO 3 and 100,000 units of penicillin, and 100 mg of streptomycin were dissolved, and the pH was adjusted to 7.2 with 0.1 N hydrochloric acid to make 1 l of the whole, followed by bacterial filtration. It was used, storing at (4-6 degreeC).

또, 세포독성 측정은 SAKT 물추출물과 KSRBS 물추출물 용매분획을 MTT를 이용하여 세포 독성을 측정하였다. SK-OV-3, SK-MEL-2, HT1080, A549등의 암주 세포를 10% FBS가 첨가된 DMEM, RPMI 1640 로 5% CO2, 37℃ 배양기에서 배양하였다. 48시간 동안 세포를 배양한 후 트립신-EDTA를 이용하여 세포를 배양용기로부터 분리하여 수획한 후 1×104세포/웰 씩 96 웰 플레이트에 분주하였다. 분주된 세포들은 CO2배양기내에서 24시간 배양하여 바닥 면에 부착시킨 후 배양액을 모두 버리고 FBS가 포함되지 않은 RPMI 1640 배지를 100㎕ 씩 분주 한 후 다양한 농도의 시료를 처리하였다. 단 시료는 가하기 전에 0.22㎛ 필터로 여과하여 실험의 무균상태를 유지하였으며 각 농도별로 3 웰씩 처리하였다. 약물과 함께 24시간 배양한 후, MTT(6㎎/㎖) 20 ㎕씩 넣고 4시간 동안 배양하였다. 염색시킨 96-웰 플레이트를 탭 워터로 잘 세척한 후 털어서 말리고 마이크로플레이트 리더를 사용하여 540nm 에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. 실험 샘플의 세포독성은 다음과 같이 결정하였다.In addition, cytotoxicity was measured for the cytotoxicity of the SAKT water extract and KSRBS water extract solvent fraction using MTT. Cancer cells such as SK-OV-3, SK-MEL-2, HT1080, and A549 were incubated in DMEM, RPMI 1640 with 10% FBS, 5% CO 2 , and 37 ° C. incubator. After incubating the cells for 48 hours, cells were separated from the culture vessel using trypsin-EDTA, harvested, and then divided into 96 well plates at 1 × 10 4 cells / well. The divided cells were incubated for 24 hours in a CO 2 incubator, attached to the bottom surface, discarded all the culture medium, and 100 μl of RPMI 1640 medium without FBS was dispensed and then treated with various concentrations of samples. However, the sample was filtered through a 0.22㎛ filter before addition to maintain the sterile state of the experiment and was treated by 3 wells for each concentration. After incubation with the drug for 24 hours, 20 μl of MTT (6 mg / ml) was added and incubated for 4 hours. The stained 96-well plates were washed well with tap water, then shaken and dried and the absorbance was measured at 540 nm using a microplate reader. The cytotoxicity of the test samples was determined as follows.

% 세포독성 =x 100 (%)% Cytotoxicity = x 100 (%)

여기서 대조군은 테스트 샘플 대신 성장배지만을 넣어준 웰의 540nm에서의 흡광도로 정하였다.Here, the control group was determined as the absorbance at 540 nm of the wells in which only the growth medium was added instead of the test sample.

그 결과는 다음과 같다.the results are as follow.

SAKT의 B16-BL6흑색종에 대한 세포독성에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 그 결과 농도 의존적으로 세포독성을 나타내었다. 그러나, IC50값이 약 1,500 ㎍/㎖으로 매우 높은 값을 보이는 것으로 보아 실제로 in vivo 조건에서 작용하는 SAKT농도는 훨씬 낮은 농도일 것으로 사료되는바, 유효한 세포독성은 없을 것으로 보인다.The effect of SAKT on cytotoxicity against B16-BL6 melanoma was investigated. The result was concentration-dependent cytotoxicity. However, the IC 50 value is about 1,500 µg / ml, which is very high. In fact, the SAKT concentration in the in vivo condition is considered to be much lower, so there is no effective cytotoxicity.

실시예 3: DNA 토포아이조머레이즈 Ⅰ 효소 저해 효과Example 3: DNA Topoisomerase I Enzyme Inhibitory Effect

토포아이조머레이즈 Ⅰ 리렉세이션(relaxation) 어세이는 토포아이조머레이즈의 활성에 의해서 생기는 프라즈미드 DNA의 리렉스 폼을 전기영동상에서 확인하는 것으로 리렉스 폼과 수퍼코일드 폼의 DNA의 분자형태에 따른 전개거리의 차이를 관찰하여 DNA 토포아이조머레이즈 Ⅰ 억제 효능을 측정하는 방법이다.Topo-Izomerase I Relase Assay is an electrophoretic confirmation of the Rex form of the Plasmid DNA resulting from the activity of the Topo-Izomerase raises the DNA of the Rex form and the supercoiled form. This method is to measure the DNA topoisomerase I inhibitory effect by observing the difference in the development distance according to the molecular form of.

실험에 사용된 DNA 토포아이조머레이즈 Ⅰ는 송아지 싸이무스(thymus)에서, pBR 322 DNA는 E.coli C 600에서 유래된 것으로 토포아이조머레이즈 Ⅰ 저해 IC50값을 결정하기 위해 리렉세이션 어세이를 실시하였다. Topo-Ⅰ활성의 측정은 Liu와 Miller의 방법에 따랐다. 즉, 50mM MgCl2, 0.5mM dithiothreitol, 5mM spermidine, 0.01% bovine serum album, 0.5㎍ pBR 322 DNA와 효소(1 unit)만 가하여 총 반응액을 20㎕가 되게 한 것을 대조군으로, 효소와 시료를 가하여 총 반응액을 20㎕되게 한 것을 시험군으로 하여 이들을 37℃에서 30분간 배양하였다. 반응은 2% SDS (sodium dodecyl sulfate), 20% 글리세롤 및 0.05% 브로모페놀 블루를 포함하는 용액 5㎕를 첨가하여 반응을 종결시키고, 이를 TBE 런닝 버퍼(50mM 트리스 베이스, 50mM 보릭산, 2.5mM EDTA)로 평형된 1% 아가로스 젤에 전기영동을 한 후 아가로스젤을 0.5㎍/㎖의 에티디움 브로마이드용액에서 1시간동안 염색, 자외선 하에서 사진을 찍은 다음 스캔너를 사용하여 활성 밴드를 측정했다. 이때 Topo-Ⅰ의 1 유닛은 37℃에서 30분간 반응시킬 때 수퍼코일된 pBR 322 DNA를 100% 리렉스을 촉매하는 효소의 양을 의미한다.The DNA used in this experiment action Topo child's Murray Ⅰ from calf Im mousse (thymus), pBR 322 DNA Lee rekse Orientation to determine the topology child's Joe Murray Ⅰ inhibition IC 50 values to be derived from E.coli C 600 Assays were conducted. Topo-I activity was measured by Liu and Miller's method. That is, 50mM MgCl 2 , 0.5mM dithiothreitol, 5mM spermidine, 0.01% bovine serum album, 0.5µg pBR 322 DNA and enzyme (1 unit) were added to make the total reaction solution 20µl as a control. 20 µl of the total reaction solution was used as a test group, and these were incubated at 37 ° C for 30 minutes. The reaction was terminated by the addition of 5 μl of a solution containing 2% sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), 20% glycerol and 0.05% bromophenol blue, followed by TBE running buffer (50 mM Tris base, 50 mM boric acid, 2.5 mM). After electrophoresis on 1% agarose gel equilibrated with EDTA), the agarose gel was stained for 1 hour in 0.5 µg / ml ethidium bromide solution, photographed under UV light, and the active band was measured using a scanner. . One unit of Topo-I refers to the amount of enzyme that catalyzes 100% Rerex of supercoiled pBR 322 DNA when reacted for 30 minutes at 37 ° C.

그 결과는 다음과 같다.the results are as follow.

pBR322 플라즈미드 DNA와 토포아이조머레이즈 Ⅰ을 이용한 토포아이조머레이즈 Ⅰ저해능을 실험한 결과 10 ug/ml부터 1 mg/ml 까지의 농도에서도 토포아이조머레이즈의 저해능이 약한 것으로 사료된다.Inhibition of topoisomerase I using pBR322 plasmid DNA and topoisomerase Ⅰ resulted in weak inhibition of topoisomerase at concentrations from 10 ug / ml to 1 mg / ml.

실시예 4: RT-PCR방법에 의한 메탈로프로틴네이즈 발현량 측정Example 4 Measurement of Metalloproteinase Expression by RT-PCR Method

종양세포가 원발부위를 이탈하여 다른 장기로 전이가 되기 위해서는 세포질을 분해하고 지나가야하는 과정이 필수적이다. 이때 세포는 세포질을 분해하는 단백질 분해효소를 분비하게 된다. 이러한 단백질 분해효소를 억제함으로 종양세포의 전이를 억제할 수 있다. 이러한 단백질량을 측정하기 위해서는 단백질의 전구체인 RNA의 양을 측정함으로 예측할 수 있다. 시료를 처리한 세포를 수확한 후 트리졸(trizol)시약을 이용하여 RNA를 분리하고 분광기를 이용하여 정량하였다. 분리된 총RNA로부터 cDNA 합성은 M-MLV 200 U, dNTP 믹스 2 ㎕, RNase 40 유닛, 샘플 2 ㎍, 올리고(T) 프라이머 1 ㎕, DEPC-워터로 25 ㎕를 맞춘 후 PCR을 이용하여 42℃ 1시간, 75℃ 30분 조건하에서 cDNA를 합성하였다. 합성된 cDNA로부터 메탈로프로테이즈 MMP, TIMP, uPA를 측정하기 위하여 각각의 프라이머를 제작하였다.In order for tumor cells to leave the site and metastasize to other organs, the process of breaking down and passing the cytoplasm is essential. At this time, the cells secrete protease that degrades the cytoplasm. By inhibiting such proteolytic enzymes can inhibit the metastasis of tumor cells. In order to measure the amount of such protein can be predicted by measuring the amount of RNA precursor protein. After harvesting cells treated with samples, RNA was isolated using a trizol reagent and quantified using a spectrometer. CDNA synthesis from the isolated total RNA was performed by PCR using 42 μl of M-MLV 200 U, 2 μl of dNTP mix, 40 units of RNase, 2 μg of sample, 1 μl of oligo (T) primer and DEPC-water, followed by PCR. CDNA was synthesize | combined under the conditions for 1 hour and 75 degreeC 30 minutes. The primers were prepared to measure metalloprotease MMP, TIMP, uPA from the synthesized cDNA.

[표 2] 메탈로프로테이즈 활성 측정을 위한 프라이머 서열TABLE 2 Primer sequences for measuring metalloprotease activity

프라이머primer 서 열Standing column MMP2 upMMP2 up 5' ACCTGGATGCCGTCGTGGAC 3'5 'ACCTGGATGCCGTCGTGGAC 3' MMP2 downMMP2 down 5' TGTGGCAGCACCAGGGCAGC 3'5 'TGTGGCAGCACCAGGGCAGC 3' TIMP1 upTIMP1 up 5' TGCACCTGTGTCCCACCCCACCCACAGACG 3'5 'TGCACCTGTGTCCCACCCCACCCACAGACG 3' TIMP1 downTIMP1 down 5' GGCTATCTGGGACCGCAGGGACTGCCAGGT 3'5 'GGCTATCTGGGACCGCAGGGACTGCCAGGT 3' TIMP2 upTIMP2 up 5' TGCAGCTGCTCCCCGGTGCAC 3'5 'TGCAGCTGCTCCCCGGTGCAC 3' TIMP2 downTIMP2 down 5' TTATGGGTCCTCGATGTCGAG 3'5 'TTATGGGTCCTCGATGTCGAG 3' uPA upuPA up 5' CTGCCTGCCCTGGAACTCTG 3'5 'CTGCCTGCCCTGGAACTCTG 3' uPA downuPA down 5' CCTTGCGTGTTGGAGTTAAG 3'5 'CCTTGCGTGTTGGAGTTAAG 3'

각각의 유전자 발현량을 측정하기 위해 PCR을 수행하였다. Taq 중합효소 0.125 ㎕, 10× PCR 버퍼 2.5 ㎕, dNTP 2 ㎕, 프라어머 up, down, 샘플, 증류수로 25 ㎕를 맞춘 후 92℃ 30초, 58℃(TIMP)-60℃(MMP, GAPDH, uPA) 30초, 72℃ 1분30초. 30회 동안 PCR을 하였다. PCR산물은 1.5% 아가로스에서 전기영동하여 분리한 후 UV하에서 관찰하고 정량하였다.PCR was performed to measure the amount of each gene expression. 0.125 μl of Taq polymerase, 2.5 μl of 10 × PCR buffer, 2 μl of dNTP, primed up, down, sample, 25 μl with distilled water, followed by 92 ° C. for 30 seconds, 58 ° C. (TIMP) -60 ° C. (MMP, GAPDH, uPA) 30 sec, 72 ° C. 1 min 30 sec. PCR was carried out for 30 times. PCR products were separated by electrophoresis in 1.5% agarose, observed under UV and quantified.

그 결과는 다음과 같다.the results are as follow.

SAKT를 처리한 세포로부터 total RNA를 분리하여 cDNA를 합성한 후 MMP2, TIMP1, TIMP2, uPA의 발현량을 PCR로 분석하고 정량하였다.Total RNA was isolated from SAKT-treated cells to synthesize cDNA, and the expression levels of MMP2, TIMP1, TIMP2, and uPA were analyzed and quantified by PCR.

암세포가 세포 간질을 분해하고 원발부위로부터 다른 조직으로 전이되기 위해서는 여러 가지 단백질 분해 효소가 필요하다. 이러한 분해 효소(MMP2, uPA)는 이를 저해하는 다른 효소(TIMP1, TIMP2)와 밸런스를 유지하고 있다. SK-Mel-2 세포에 SAKT를 처리하여 각 유전자의 발현량을 측정한 결과 10 ug/ml 경우 약 60%의 저해능을 보여 주었다. TIMP1의 경우에는 MMP2와 반대적으로 증가하는 경향을 보여주었으며 10 ug/ml의 농도에서 60% 정도의 증가 양상을 보여 주었다. 100 ug/ml이상의 농도에서는 오히려 MMP2 나 uPA 양의 증가를 관찰할 수 있었으며, TIMP1,2의 양은 10 ug/ml 농도와 비슷하였다. 이 결과는 SAKT가 조 추출물이기 때문에 높은 농도에서는 MMP2 증가시키는 인자들의 활성이 나타남으로서 MMP2증가를 초래하였으나 실제 in vivo에서 작용할 것으로 예측되는 낮은 농도에서는 효과적으로 MMP2 발현 감소를 나타낸다고 해석할 수 있다.Several proteolytic enzymes are needed for cancer cells to break down cell epilepsy and to spread from the primary to other tissues. These degrading enzymes (MMP2, uPA) are in balance with other enzymes that inhibit it (TIMP1, TIMP2). SAKT treatment was performed on SK-Mel-2 cells, and the expression level of each gene was measured. In the case of 10 ug / ml, the inhibitory activity was about 60%. In the case of TIMP1, it showed a tendency to increase in contrast to MMP2 and showed an increase of about 60% at a concentration of 10 ug / ml. At concentrations above 100 ug / ml, an increase in the amount of MMP2 or uPA was observed. The amount of TIMP1,2 was similar to that of 10 ug / ml. This result suggests that SAKT is a crude extract, which results in an increase in MMP2 at high concentrations, which leads to an increase in MMP2, but effectively decreases MMP2 expression at low concentrations expected to act in vivo.

실시예 5: 혈관형성 억제작용(antiangiogenesis) 실험Example 5 Angiogenesis Inhibition

1) BCE 증식 어세이1) BCE Growth Assay

24웰 배양 플레이트에 PBSDP 녹인 1.5% 젤라틴을 코팅한 후 냉장보관한다.PBSDP dissolved 1.5% gelatin in a 24-well culture plate and stored in the refrigerator.

실험전 24웰 배양 플레이트를 상온에 방치하고 젤라틴이 녹으면 젤라틴을 제거하고 PBS로 한번 세척하였다.Before the experiment, the 24-well culture plate was left at room temperature, and when the gelatin was dissolved, the gelatin was removed and washed once with PBS.

Bovine Capillary Endothelial(BCE) 세포는 3ng/ml bFGF를 포함하는 10% 송아지 시럼을 갖는 DMEM 배지에서 배양되어졌으며, 어세이시 BCE 세포를 10% 송아지 시럼을 갖는 DMEM배지에 2.5×10⁴/ml로 현탁시킨다. 세포를 각 웰당 1.25×10⁴/500㎕씩을 넣어주고 37℃, 5% CO₂배양기에서 24시간 배양시킨다. 그 후 0.25ml씩 5% 송아지 시럼을 갖는 DMEM배지를 대체한 후 각 샘플을 처리하고 20분간 배양한다. 각 웰의 배지에서 계산된 bFGF(1ng/ml)와 5% 송아지 시럼을 갖는 DMEM배지로 최종 부피 0.5ml로 맞추고 72시간 배양한다. 트립신-EDTA(0.05% 트립신, 0.53mM EDTA·4Na)에서 현탁되어진 세포를 트립판 블루로 염색 후 카운트 하였다.Bovine Capillary Endothelial (BCE) cells were cultured in DMEM medium with 10% calf serum containing 3 ng / ml bFGF, and assayed BCE cells were suspended in DMEM medium with 10% calf serum at 2.5 × 10 μL / ml. . Put the cells 1.25 × 10500 / 500μl per well and incubate for 24 hours in 37 ℃, 5% CO₂ incubator. Subsequently, each sample is treated with 0.25 ml of 5% calf serum, and then incubated for 20 minutes. The final volume of 0.5 ml of DMEM medium with bFGF (1 ng / ml) and 5% calf serum calculated in each well's medium was incubated for 72 hours. Cells suspended in trypsin-EDTA (0.05% trypsin, 0.53 mM EDTA.4Na) were counted after trypan blue staining.

그 결과는 다음과 같다.the results are as follow.

SAKT의 혈관형성(angiogenesis)에 미치는 영향을 조사하기 위하여 in vitro에서 Bovine capillary endothelial (BCE) 세포 증식 어세이를 수행하였다. 그 결과 SAKT 농도 의존적으로 BCE 세포의 증식을 억제 하는 것으로 관찰할 수 있었다. 특히 SAKT 500 ug/ml의 농도에서는 bFGF를 처리하지 않은 상태의 BCE 세포 성장 보다 더 억제하였다.Bovine capillary endothelial (BCE) cell proliferation assays were performed in vitro to investigate the effects of SAKT on angiogenesis. As a result, it was observed that SAKT concentration-dependently inhibited the proliferation of BCE cells. In particular, the concentration of SAKT 500 ug / ml was more inhibited than BCE cell growth without bFGF treatment.

2) 튜브 형성 어세이2) Tube Formation Assay

혈관내피세포의 경우in vitro상에서도 일정 이상의 조건만 맞추어 주면 혈관을 이루는데 이를 저해함으로 종양세포의 증식을 억제할 수 있다. 24 웰 플레이트에 matrigel 을 200㎕씩 분주하여 30분 동안 37℃에서 방치하였다. Matrigel 이 모두 gel화 된 것을 확인 한 후, 다양한 농도의 시료를 500 ㎕ DMEM 배지에 희석하여 각 웰에 분주한 후 1시간 동안 37℃에서 방치하였다. 혈관내피세포의 일종인 ECV304 세포를 DMEM 배지에서 배양한 후 세포를 수확하고, 약재가 처리된 플레이트에 4×104세포/웰로 분주하여 37℃ 세포배양기에서 10시간동안 배양하고 시간별로 위상차 현미경하에서 관찰하였다.In the case of vascular endothelial cells in vitro , if a certain amount of conditions are matched to form a blood vessel, by inhibiting it can inhibit the proliferation of tumor cells. 200 μl of matrigel was dispensed into a 24-well plate and left at 37 ° C. for 30 minutes. After confirming that all Matrigel gelled, samples of various concentrations were diluted in 500 μl DMEM medium and dispensed into each well and left at 37 ° C. for 1 hour. After culturing ECV304 cells, a type of vascular endothelial cells, in DMEM medium, the cells were harvested, dispensed into 4 × 10 4 cells / well in a plate treated with medicinal herbs, incubated for 10 hours in a 37 ° C cell incubator, and phased under a phase contrast microscope. Observed.

그 결과는 다음과 같다.the results are as follow.

SAKT의 혈관형성에 미치는 영향을 조사하기 위하여 in vitro 튜브 형성 에세이를 수행하였다. 그 결과 SAKT 농도 의존적으로 튜브 형성을 억제 하는 것으로 관찰할 수 있었다. 특히 100 ㎍/ml 이상의 농도에서는 튜브 형성을 완전히 억제하였다.In vitro tube formation assays were performed to investigate the effects of SAKT on angiogenesis. As a result, it was observed that SAKT concentration-dependently inhibited tube formation. In particular, tube formation was completely inhibited at a concentration of 100 µg / ml or more.

실시예 6: B16-BL6의 폐암전이 억제효과Example 6: Inhibition of Lung Cancer Metastasis of B16-BL6

폐 코로나이제이션(colonization) 어세이를 위해,In vitro에서 계대배양한 B16-BL6 폐암세포를 실험에 사용하였다. 즉, 계대중인 이들 세포들을 실험에 사용하기 위하여 트립신-EDTA 용액으로 부착면으로부터 분리시켜 HBSS 용액으로 세포수가 2×104세포/㎖이 되도록 세포현탁액을 만들었다. 18-20g인 C57BL/6에 세포현탁액 0.2㎖을 미정맥 주사하였다. 검액은 B16-BL6 암세포를 이식한 후 24시간부터 1일 1회씩 10㎎/20g/일의 시료를 생리식염수에 녹여 4℃에서 보관하면서 10일간 매일 존드(zonde)를 사용하여 경구 투여하였다. 암이식 21일 후에 치사시킨 다음 개복하여 폐에 전이된 암세포 콜로니를 계산하였다.For lung coronization assay, B16-BL6 lung cancer cells passaged in vitro were used for the experiment. That is, these passaged cells were separated from the adherent surface with trypsin-EDTA solution for use in the experiment, and the cell suspension was prepared so that the cell number was 2 × 10 4 cells / ml with HBSS solution. C18BL / 6 (18-20 g) was injected with 0.2 ml of cell suspension. The sample solution was orally administered using zonde daily for 10 days while dissolving 10 mg / 20 g / day sample in physiological saline once daily from 24 hours after transplanting B16-BL6 cancer cells. Cancer cells colonized after lung transplantation 21 days later and then opened to calculate lungs.

그 결과는 다음과 같다.the results are as follow.

B16-BL6 흑색종 암주를 미정맥에 주사하여 14일째 콜로니 수 측정에서 대조군에서는 191 ± 71 이었는데 비해서 SAKT 50 mg/마우스/2 day 투여군 에서 84 ± 21 이었으며, SAKT 100mg 투여 경우 68 ± 14 이었다. 모두 폐암전이 억제 효과가 관찰 되었으며, 그 억제율은 각각 56%, 65% 로 측정 되었다. 그리고, 동물에 미치는 SAKT의 독성은 관찰되지 않았다.On day 14, the B16-BL6 melanoma carcinoma was injected into the vein and the number of colonies was 191 ± 71 in the control group, and 84 ± 21 in the SAKT 50 mg / mouse / 2 day group and 68 ± 14 in the SAKT 100 mg group. Lung metastasis inhibition effect was observed, and the inhibition rate was 56% and 65%, respectively. And no toxicity of SAKT to animals was observed.

실시예 7: 면역활성 증진 효능 실험Example 7: Immune Activity Enhancement Efficacy Experiment

1) Cyclophosphamide에 의한 부작용 유발 및 검액 투여1) Cyclophosphamide induced side effects and sample administration

실험동물로는 ICR 마우스(웅성, 25 g)를 사용하였고 cyclophosphamide200mg/kg을 피하주사 하여 마우스의 부작용을 유도하였다. 실험군으로서 항암제 부작용의 억제 활성을 유도사기 위한 약제는 SAKT를 이용하였으며 마우스당 각각 50 mg, 10 mg, 2 mg씩 경구투여 하였다. 시료의 투여는 항암제를 투여하기 7일, 5일, 3일 1일 전에 미리 투여하였고 항암제 투여 후에도 각각 1, 3, 5일에 시료를 투여하였고 6일째에 마우스를 희생시켜 실험을 실시하였다. 그리고 각 시료에 의한 마우스에 미치는 활성을 관찰하기 위하여 시료 단독군을 만들어 각각 시료만 투여하였다. 대조군으로는 시료를 녹인 PBS만을 투여한 마우스를 사용하였고 실험에 적용한 마우스는 각 군당 10마리씩 사용하였다.ICR mice (male, 25 g) were used as experimental animals and cyclophosphamide 200mg / kg was injected subcutaneously to induce side effects of the mice. SAKT was used as an experimental group to induce the inhibitory activity of the anticancer drug side effects, and 50 mg, 10 mg and 2 mg were administered orally per mouse, respectively. Samples were administered 7 days, 5 days, 3 days 1 day prior to the administration of the anticancer agent, and the samples were administered on the 1st, 3rd, and 5th days, respectively, after the anticancer agent was administered, and the mice were sacrificed on the 6th day. In addition, in order to observe the activity on the mice by each sample, a sample alone group was made and each sample was administered only. As a control group, mice administered only with PBS in which samples were dissolved were used, and 10 mice were used in each group.

2) 간 및 신독성에 미치는 효과2) Effects on Liver and Renal Toxicity

실험 종료 후 실험에 사용한 마우스로부터 간의 무게를 측정하였고, 분리한 혈액을 이용하여 간독성 및 신독성에 미치는 효과를 조사하였다. 간독성은 혈중 GOT, GTP를 측정하였다. GOT 활성도 측정은 Reitman-Frankel법을 이용한 혈청 transaminase 측정용 시약(Iatron, Japan)을 이용하였고, GPT 활성도 측정은 Reitman-Frankel법을 이용한 혈청 transaminase 측정용 시약(Iatron, Japan)이용하여 측정하였다. 신독성은 혈중의 BUN, CRE의 농도를 측정하였다. 혈중 BUN 함량 측정은 urease indophenol법을, CRE 함량 측정은 Jaffe의 반응을 이용한 비색정량법을 이용하여 각각 측정하였다.Liver weight was measured from the mice used in the experiment after the end of the experiment, and the effect on the liver toxicity and nephrotoxicity was investigated using the separated blood. Hepatotoxicity was measured by blood GOT and GTP. GOT activity was measured using a reagent for measuring serum transaminase using Reitman-Frankel method (Iatron, Japan), and GPT activity was measured using a reagent for measuring serum transaminase using Reitman-Frankel method (Iatron, Japan). Renal toxicity was measured by the concentrations of BUN and CRE in the blood. Blood BUN content was measured by urease indophenol method and CRE content was measured by colorimetric method using Jaffe's response.

그 결과는 다음과 같다.the results are as follow.

실험결과 CPX에 의하여 신장의 기능에 이상현상이 나타나 BUN의 수치가 정상 마우스에 비하여 높은 결과를 나타냈다. 또 약물 대조군인 50 mg부터 2 mg의 SAKT단독투여는 정상군에 비하여 유의한 차이를 나타내지 않았다. SAKT 및 CPX을 투여한 군에서는 결과에 나타난 바와 같이 CPX 단독투여의 경우에 비하여 유의하게 BUN 수치가 낮아지는 결과를 얻었다. 따라서 SAKT는 CPX의 신독성에 미치는 부작 용을 억제하는 활성이 있는 것으로 사료되었다(표 3).As a result, CPX showed abnormalities in the function of the kidneys, and the BUN level was higher than that of normal mice. In addition, SAKT alone administration of 50 mg to 2 mg of the drug control group did not show a significant difference compared to the normal group. In the SAKT and CPX-administered groups, BUN levels were significantly lower than those of CPX alone administration, as shown in the results. Therefore, SAKT was thought to have an inhibitory effect on the nephrotoxicity of CPX (Table 3).

[표 3] CPX로 주사한 혈청에서 APT, ALT, CRE 및 BUN에 대한 SAKT의 효과TABLE 3 Effect of SAKT on APT, ALT, CRE and BUN in Serum Injected with CPX

신장kidney liver BUNBUN CRECRE ASTAST ALTALT 정상normal 14.4±1.514.4 ± 1.5 0.4±0.10.4 ± 0.1 151±35151 ± 35 59±359 ± 3 CPXCPX 30.0±2.830.0 ± 2.8 0.5±0.10.5 ± 0.1 197±12197 ± 12 42±442 ± 4 2mg SAKT2mg SAKT 22.8±1.122.8 ± 1.1 0.4±0.20.4 ± 0.2 176±18176 ± 18 47±347 ± 3 2mg SAKT+CPX2mg SAKT + CPX 18.8±1.618.8 ± 1.6 0.5±0.10.5 ± 0.1 208±25208 ± 25 49±649 ± 6 10mg SAKT10mg SAKT 11.5±0.511.5 ± 0.5 0.4±0.10.4 ± 0.1 202±27202 ± 27 48±348 ± 3 10mg SAKT+CPX10mg SAKT + CPX 24.8±3.124.8 ± 3.1 0.5±0.10.5 ± 0.1 158±19158 ± 19 48±248 ± 2 50mg SAKT50mg SAKT 25.8±2.125.8 ± 2.1 0.5±0.10.5 ± 0.1 130±18130 ± 18 53±553 ± 5 50mg SAKT+CPX50mg SAKT + CPX 22.7±2.722.7 ± 2.7 0.5±0.10.5 ± 0.1 187±22187 ± 22 58±758 ± 7

3) 림파구 증식 어세이(Lymphocyte proliferation assay)3) Lymphocyte proliferation assay

실험 종료 후 실험에 사용한 마우스로부터 비장을 취하여 무게를 측정하였고, 그 후 비장을 mono cell로 분쇄후 in vito에서 마이토젠과 동시에 배양하면서 마이토젠에 의한 비장세포의 반응성을 조사하였다. 실험법을 약술하면 각 군의 비장세포를 96 웰 플레이트의 각 웰에 2 X 105/100 ㎕가 되도록 넣고 Con-A 및 LPS를 각 마이토젠의 최종농도가 5 ㎍/ml이 되도록 조정하여 첨가하고 72시간 배양하였다. 각 마이토젠의 반응성 측정은 배양종료 6시간 전에 MTT 용액을 넣고 형성된formazan을 DMSO 용액으로 용해시키고 570 nm에서 흡광도를 측정함으로 구하였다.After completion of the experiment, the spleen was taken from the mice used in the experiment and weighed. After that, the spleen was crushed into mono cells and cultured with mitogen in vito to investigate the reactivity of splenocytes by mitogen. Briefly the experimentation was added to adjusted to 2 X 10 5/100 placed so that ㎕ Con-A and the final concentration of 5 ㎍ / ml of each Mai tojen LPS in each well of a 96 well plate for each group of splenocytes, and Incubated for 72 hours. Reactivity of each mitogen was determined by adding MTT solution 6 hours before the end of the culture, dissolving the formed forazan in DMSO solution and measuring the absorbance at 570 nm.

4) FACS 분석4) FACS analysis

실험 종료 후 실험에 사용한 마우스로부터 비장을 취하여 균질기를 이용하여 멸균적으로 림파구를 만들고 형광염색한다. 형광염색법을 약술하면, 비장 백혈구 현탁액을 FACS 튜브(Becton Dikinson,U.S.A)에 5x106세포/웰이 되도록 조정 후 0.3ml의 염색 버퍼를 넣고 볼텍스한 후 원심분리(1300rpm,5min)한다. FACS 분석을 위하여 각 세포에 대한 1차항체-FITC 용액을 100 ㎕ 씩 넣고 vortex한 후 40분간 ice에서 반응시킨다. 반응완료 후 PBS를 이용하여 3회 세척 후, FACScan으로 분석한다. 결과의 분석은 호워드 스캐터(forward scatter:FSC)와 사이드 스캐터(side scatter:SSC)의 듀얼 파라미터(dual parameter)를 이용한 닷 플럿(dot plot) 상에서 전체 비장세포와 스몰 림파구 영역 및 림포브라스트 영역을 구분하여 그 중의 B 세포, CD4+, T 세포 그리고 Mac-1+세포의 비율(gated,%)을 산출한다.After completion of the experiment, spleens are taken from the mice used in the experiment, and lymphocytes are sterilized sterilized using a homogenizer and fluorescent stained. In summary, fluorescence staining, the spleen leukocyte suspension was adjusted to 5 × 10 6 cells / well in a FACS tube (Becton Dikinson, USA), followed by vortexing with 0.3 ml of staining buffer and centrifugation (1300 rpm, 5 min). For FACS analysis, add 100 μl of the primary antibody-FITC solution for each cell, vortex, and react on ice for 40 minutes. After completion of the reaction, washed three times with PBS, and analyzed by FACScan. Analysis of the results was carried out on the whole plot of splenocytes and small lymphocyte regions and lymphocytes on a dot plot using dual parameters of forward scatter (FSC) and side scatter (SSC). The last region is divided and the percentage of B cells, CD4 + , T cells, and Mac-1 + cells is calculated.

그 결과는 다음과 같다.SAKT의 투여에 의한 비장세포의 형태의 변화를 측정하기 위하여 FACS 분석을 실시하였다. 실험결과 정상군의 B/T 비율은 1.3이었고 SAKT 50 mg의 투여군은 1.99, 10 mg의 투여군은 1.57, 2 mg의 투여군은 1.3이었다. 따라서 SAKT의 투여는 주로 T-세포를 활성화시키는 결과를 보였으며 그 활성은 농도 의존적인 경향을 나타냈고 2 mg의 투여는 면역담당세포에 직접적인 영향을 미치지 않는 경향을 나타냈다. 또한 CD4/CD8의 비율은 정상 대조군의 경우 2.02, 50 mg의 투여군은 1.15, 10 mg의 투여군은 1.45, 2 mg의 투여군은 1.9를 나타냄으로 앞선 결과와 동일하게 2 mg의 투여는 마우스에 직접적인 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났고, 10 mg 이상의 투여 경우 주로 CD8 타입의 세포독성(cytotoxic) T-림파구를 활성화시키는 결과를 나타냈다. 이 결과를 바탕으로 SAKT가 마우스를 면역담당세포를 활성화시키는 적정농도를 림파구 결과와 비교하여 고찰한 결과 50 mg의 투여경우는 일부의 독성이 있는 것으로 보여 10 mg이 적정농도인 것으로 사료되었다.The results are as follows. FACS analysis was performed to measure the change of the splenocyte morphology by administration of SAKT. As a result, the B / T ratio of the normal group was 1.3, the SAKT 50 mg group was 1.99, the 10 mg group was 1.57, and the 2 mg group was 1.3. Therefore, the administration of SAKT mainly resulted in the activation of T-cells, the activity tended to be concentration-dependent, and the administration of 2 mg did not have a direct effect on the immune cells. In addition, the ratio of CD4 / CD8 was 2.02 in the normal control group, 1.15 in the 50 mg group, 1.45 in the 10 mg group, and 1.45 in the 2 mg group, and 1.9 in the 2 mg group. In the case of administration of 10 mg or more, the results mainly activate the cytotoxic T-lymphocytes of the CD8 type. Based on these results, SAKT examined the optimal concentration for activating immune cells in mice compared with lymphocyte results.

다른 실험으로서 SAKT의 CPX 부작용 극복 실험으로 각 시료를 주사 후에 비장세포를 이용 FACS 분석을 실시하였다. 실험결과 정상군의 B/T 비율은 1.3이었고, CPX(200 mg/kg)를 투여한 군은 2.28 이었고, SAKT 50 mg의 투여군은 1.83, 10 mg의 투여군은 1.29, 2 mg의 투여군은 1.27을 나타냈다. 그러나 CPX의 처리군의 비장세포의 T- 및 B-세포의 비율은 12.04 및 27.48로 두세포의 총 비율은 39.53%였고, 정상세포의 35.88 및 46.8%로서 82.68%임으로 CPX의 처리는 정상 B- 및 T-세포에 상당한 손상을 유도하는결과를 나타냈다. SAKT 50 mg 처리군은 22.02 및 40.34로 총 62.36%였다. 또한 10 mg, 및 2 mg의 처리구의 B- 및 T-세포의 총비율은 각각 68.82 및 60.74%로서 SAKT가 CPX에 의하여 손상된 면역세포를 완전하게 회복시키는 활성은 없는 결과를 보였으나 일부 회복시키는 활성이 있는 결과를 보였고 10 mg의 투여가 가장 우수한 활성을 보였다.As another experiment, FACS analysis was performed using splenocytes after injection of each sample in the experiment of overcoming CPX side effects of SAKT. The B / T ratio of the normal group was 1.3, CPX (200 mg / kg) group was 2.28, SAKT 50 mg group was 1.83, 10 mg group was 1.29, 2 mg group was 1.27. Indicated. However, the proportion of T- and B-cells in the CPX-treated group was 12.04 and 27.48, the total ratio of both cells was 39.53%, and 35.88 and 46.8% of normal cells were 82.68%. And inducing significant damage to T-cells. The SAKT 50 mg treatment group was 22.02 and 40.34, totaling 62.36%. In addition, the total ratios of B- and T-cells of the 10 mg and 2 mg treatments were 68.82 and 60.74%, respectively, indicating that SAKT did not completely restore immune cells damaged by CPX, but partially recovered. Results with 10 mg administration showed the best activity.

상기의 구성에서 살펴본 바와 같이 본 발명의 조성물은 B16-BL6의 폐암전이 억제효과, 암의 성장과 전이에 필수적인 신생혈관형성억제, 및 면역활성 증진 등 뛰어난 효과를 갖는다.As described in the above configuration, the composition of the present invention has excellent effects such as inhibiting lung cancer metastasis of B16-BL6, inhibiting angiogenesis essential for cancer growth and metastasis, and enhancing immune activity.

Claims (3)

반지련 3-13 중량%, 백화사설초 3-13 중량%, 인삼 3-13 중량%, 황기 3-13 중량%, 지유탄 1-10중량%, 백작약 1-10중량%, 해표초 1-10중량%, 모려 1-10중량%, 백복신 1-10 중량%, 용안육 1-10중량%, 백복령 1-10중량%, 반하 0.5-8중량%, 진피 0.5-8중량%, 맥아 0.5-8중량%, 창출 0.5-8중량%, 천마 0.5-8중량%, 백출 0.1-6중량%, 신국 0.1-6중량%, 택사 0.1-6중량%, 오령지 0.1-6중량%, 유향 0.1-6중량%, 몰약 0.1-6중량%, 현호색 0.1-6중량%, 초과 0.1-6중량%, 삼능 0.1-6중량%, 봉출 0.1-6중량%, 건강 0.1-6중량%, 황백 0.1-6중량%, 및 생강 0.5-8%를 포함하는 항암 및 암 전이 억제 효과를 갖는 조성물.3-13% by weight of halum, 3-13% by weight of white chlorosis, 3-13% by weight of ginseng, 3-13% by weight of astragalus, 1-10% by weight of petroleum grease, 1-10% by weight of Baekjak, 1-10% by weight of Haepyo %, Shaping 1-10% by weight, 1-10% by weight of Baeksin, 1-10% by weight of longan, 1-10% by weight of Baeknyeong, 0.5-8% by weight, dermis 0.5-8% by weight, malt 0.5-8% by weight , Creation 0.5-8% by weight, 0.5-8% by weight, 0.1-6% by weight, 0.1-6% by new country, 0.1-6% by weight, Tajik 0.1-6% by weight, frankincense 0.1-6% by weight, Myrrh 0.1-6% by weight, Corydalis 0.1-6% by weight, more than 0.1-6% by weight, Sanyo 0.1-6% by weight, 0.1-6% by weight, 0.1-6% by weight, 0.1-6% by white yellow, and Anti-cancer and cancer metastasis inhibiting composition comprising 0.5-8% ginger. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기의 항암활성은 암세포독성 또는 DNA 토포아이조머레이즈 Ⅰ 저해인 것을 특징으로 하는 항암 및 암 전이 억제효과를 갖는 조성물.The anticancer activity is a composition having an anticancer and cancer metastasis inhibiting effect, characterized in that the cancer cytotoxicity or DNA Topoisomerase I inhibition. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기의 암 전이 억제효과는 세포 유착억제, 세포 침투억제, 신혈관형성 억제, 단백질분해효소 발현 억제인 것을 특징으로 하는 항암 및 암 전이 억제 효과를 갖는 조성물.The cancer metastasis inhibitory effect is anti-cancer and cancer metastasis inhibiting composition, characterized in that the cell adhesion inhibition, cell penetration inhibition, neovascularization inhibition, protease expression inhibition.
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