KR20030020993A - Cooling system of metal mold - Google Patents

Cooling system of metal mold Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20030020993A
KR20030020993A KR1020010054406A KR20010054406A KR20030020993A KR 20030020993 A KR20030020993 A KR 20030020993A KR 1020010054406 A KR1020010054406 A KR 1020010054406A KR 20010054406 A KR20010054406 A KR 20010054406A KR 20030020993 A KR20030020993 A KR 20030020993A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
cooling
mold
core
product
sleeve
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KR1020010054406A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100422678B1 (en
Inventor
구자홍
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깁스코리아다이캐스팅 유한회사
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Priority to KR10-2001-0054406A priority Critical patent/KR100422678B1/en
Publication of KR20030020993A publication Critical patent/KR20030020993A/en
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Publication of KR100422678B1 publication Critical patent/KR100422678B1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • B22D17/20Accessories: Details
    • B22D17/22Dies; Die plates; Die supports; Cooling equipment for dies; Accessories for loosening and ejecting castings from dies
    • B22D17/2218Cooling or heating equipment for dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/06Permanent moulds for shaped castings
    • B22C9/065Cooling or heating equipment for moulds

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A cooling device of metal mold is provided to form a product of high quality by installing a cooling means at a forming frame so that contraction ratio of a mold product fabricated by die casting is reduced, and preventing the product from being contracted as the forming frame is evenly cooled by cooling. CONSTITUTION: In a metal mold in which a sleeve rotated with a core(1), a mold frame, is installed to form a mold product, and the product is formed by the core(1) and sleeve, the cooling device of the metal mold is characterized in that cooling jackets(3) connected to each other are formed at the core, a cooling fluid is supplied to the cooling jackets(3) to cool the core(1), and plates(4) on which embossing is formed are installed in the cooling jackets(3) to increase contact area of the cooling fluid, wherein a cooling jacket is formed inside a sleeve into which a movable mold frame is inserted as long as a moving distance of the mold frame so that cooling action is performed in a stroke of the mold frame, and wherein a cooling jacket is directly installed at the local high heating part of the core(1) so that local cooling is performed.

Description

금형의 냉각장치 {COOLING SYSTEM OF METAL MOLD}Cooling System of Mold {COOLING SYSTEM OF METAL MOLD}

본 발명은 다이캐스팅으로 제작되는 금형제품의 수축율을 줄일 수 있도록 성형틀에 냉각수단을 구비하고, 상기 냉각에 의하여 상기 성형틀이 고르게 냉각되면서 제품의 수축을 방지하도록 하므로써 양질의 제품을 성형할 수 있도록 한 금형의 냉각장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention is provided with a cooling means in the molding die to reduce the shrinkage of the mold product produced by die casting, and to form a good quality product by preventing the shrinkage of the product while the mold is cooled evenly by the cooling. It relates to a cooling device of a mold.

종래 금형제품을 다이캐스팅 등으로 성형하도록 함에 있어서는 다이캐스팅을 위한 코어 및 슬리브에 가열된 재료를 공급하고 이 공급된 재료가 상기 코어 등에 의하여 설정된 제품으로 성형되도록 하고 있었으며, 상기 코어 및 슬리브에는 상기 가열된 재료 등에 의하여 고열이 발생되고 있었고, 상기 고열에 의하여 성형되는 제품의 수축율이 높게 되었다.In the case of molding a die product by die casting or the like, a heated material is supplied to a core and a sleeve for die casting, and the supplied material is molded into a product set by the core and the like. High heat was generated due to the high temperature and the like, and the shrinkage ratio of the product molded by the high temperature was high.

또, 상기 고열에 의한 제품의 수축율을 줄이기 위하여 상기 코어 등에 수축율에 따른 여유범위를 설정하고 있으며, 상기 여유범위를 설정할 경우 상기 제품의 정확성을 기하기 어려워 제품의 성형 후 후가공을 통하여 사이징작업을 별도로 하고 있었다.In addition, in order to reduce the shrinkage rate of the product due to the high temperature, a margin range is set according to the shrinkage rate in the core and the like, and when the margin range is set, it is difficult to ensure the accuracy of the product. Was doing.

따라서, 상기 수축율을 감안하여 여유범위를 설정하는 종래의 성형방식은 성형제품의 후가공을 전제로 하고 있었기 때문에 이에 따른 공수가 많이 들면서도 정확한 제품을 생산할 수 없는 폐단이 있었으며, 상기 성형작업을 연속적으로 할 경우에는 상기 코어 등에 지속적인 고열이 가해지기 때문에 상기 코어 등의 변형이 유발되고 있었고, 상기 코어 및 슬리브의 수명이 크게 단축되므로 생산성이 크게 저하되는 점등의 문제점이 있었다.Therefore, the conventional molding method for setting the margin range in consideration of the shrinkage rate was premised on the post-processing of the molded product, and thus there was a wasteful step due to the high number of labors and the inability to produce an accurate product. In this case, since the continuous high heat is applied to the core or the like, deformation of the core or the like has been caused, and since the lifespan of the core and the sleeve is greatly shortened, there is a problem in that the productivity is greatly reduced.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 제반 문제점을 감안하여 안출한 것으로, 본 발명은 다이캐스팅으로 제작되는 금형제품의 수축율을 줄일 수 있도록 성형틀에 냉각수단을 구비하고, 상기 냉각에 의하여 상기 성형틀이 고르게 냉각되면서 제품의 수축을 방지하도록 하므로써 양질의 제품을 성형할 수 있도록 한 금형의 냉각장치를 제공하려는 것인 바, 이를 이하에서 첨부한 도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, the present invention is provided with a cooling means in the mold to reduce the shrinkage of the mold product produced by die casting, the mold by the cooling evenly It is intended to provide a cooling device of a mold that can be molded in a good quality product by preventing the shrinkage of the product while being cooled, which will be described in detail below based on the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명 실시예의 성형코어에 냉각수단을 구비한 상태를 나타내는 구 성도1 is a configuration diagram showing a state provided with a cooling means in the molding core of the embodiment of the present invention

도 2는 도 1의 일측면도FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1

도 3은 본 발명 실시예의 형틀이 이동되는 슬리브에 냉각수단을 구비한 상태 를 나타내는 구성도Figure 3 is a block diagram showing a state provided with a cooling means in the sleeve to move the mold of the embodiment of the present invention

도 4는 본 발명 실시예의 국소적 냉각수단을 구비한 상태를 나타내는 설치상 태 단면도4 is an installation state cross-sectional view showing a state with a local cooling means according to an embodiment of the present invention.

<도면의주요부분에대한부호의설명>Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawing

1 : 코어1: core

2 : 슬리브2: sleeve

3,301,302 : 냉각쟈켓3,301,302: Cooling jacket

4 : 플레이트4: plate

5 : 이동식 형틀5: removable mold

금형제품을 성형하기 위하여 형틀인 코어(1)와 회전되는 슬리브(2)를 구비하고 이 코어(1)와 슬리브(2)에 의하여 제품을 성형하도록 함에 있어서, 상기 코어(1)에 서로 연통하는 냉각쟈켓(3)을 형성하고 이 냉각쟈켓(3)에는 냉각유체를 공급하여 상기 코어(1)를 냉각시키도록 구성한 것으로 상기 냉각쟈켓(3)에는 엠보싱이 형성된 플레이트(4)를 설치하여 상기 냉각유체의 접촉면적을 크게하도록 할 수 있도록 구성한 것이다.In order to mold a mold product, it has a core (1) and a sleeve (2) which is rotated, and in order to mold the product by the core (1) and the sleeve (2), the core (1) is in communication with each other The cooling jacket (3) is formed and the cooling jacket (3) is configured to cool the core (1) by supplying a cooling fluid. The cooling jacket (3) is provided with an embossed plate (4) for the cooling. It is designed to increase the contact area of the fluid.

또, 상기 이동식 형틀(5)이 삽입되는 슬리브(2)에는 냉각쟈켓(301)을 형틀(5)의 이동거리 만큼 길게 형성하여 상기 형틀(5)의 행정에서 냉각작용이 이루어지도록 하며, 상기 코어(1)의 국소적 고열부분에는 상기 냉각쟈켓(302)을 직접방식으로 설치하여 국소적인 냉각이 이루어지도록 구성할 수도 있도록 된 것이다.In addition, in the sleeve 2 into which the movable mold 5 is inserted, a cooling jacket 301 is formed as long as the moving distance of the mold 5 so that a cooling action is performed in the stroke of the mold 5. In the local high temperature portion of (1), the cooling jacket 302 may be installed in a direct manner so that local cooling may be achieved.

이상과 같이 구성된 본 발명은 상기 금형제품을 성형하기 위하여 형틀인 코어(1)와 회전되는 슬리브(2)를 구비하고 이 코어(1)와 슬리브(2)에 의하여 제품을 성형하도록 함에 있어서, 상기 코어(1)에 서로 연통하는 냉각쟈켓(3)을 형성하고 이 냉각쟈켓(3)에는 냉각유체를 공급하도록 하며, 상기한 상태에서 상기 코어(1)와 슬리브(2)를 금형틀에 설치하고 금형틀을 형합시킨 상태에서 가열된 재료를 상기 금형틀에 공급하게 되면, 상기 금형틀에 의하여 제품이 성형되는 것으로 상기 코어(1)와 슬리브(2)에는 상기 냉각쟈켓(3)을 따라 흐르는 냉각유체에 의하여 냉각이 이루어지게 되며, 이 냉각작용에 의하여 상기 성형되는 제품의 수축율을 크게 줄일 수 있게 되는 것이다.The present invention configured as described above has a core (1) and a sleeve (2) which is rotated in order to mold the mold product, and in order to mold the product by the core (1) and the sleeve (2), A cooling jacket 3 is formed in the core 1 to communicate with each other. The cooling jacket 3 is supplied with a cooling fluid. In the above state, the core 1 and the sleeve 2 are installed in a mold. When the heated material is supplied to the mold in a state in which the mold is molded, the product is molded by the mold, and the core 1 and the sleeve 2 are cooled along the cooling jacket 3. Cooling is achieved by the fluid, and by this cooling action it is possible to significantly reduce the shrinkage of the molded product.

또, 상기 냉각쟈켓(3)에는 엠보싱이 형성된 플레이트(4)를 설치하게 되면, 상기 냉각쟈켓(3)을 따라 흐르는 냉각유체의 접촉면적을 크게할 수 있고 상기 냉각효율을 보다 향상시킬 수 있으며, 또, 상기 이동식 형틀(5)이 삽입되는 슬리브(2)에 냉각쟈켓(301)을 형틀(5)의 이동거리 만큼 길게 형성할 경우에는 상기 형틀(5)의 작용행정 모두에서 냉각작용이 이루어지도록 할 수 있고, 상기 코어(1)의 국소적 고열부분에는 상기 냉각쟈켓(302)을 직접방식으로 설치하여 상기 코어(1)의 국소적 고열에 따른 국소적인 냉각이 이루어질 수 있도록 한 것이다.In addition, when the embossed plate 4 is installed in the cooling jacket 3, the contact area of the cooling fluid flowing along the cooling jacket 3 can be increased, and the cooling efficiency can be further improved. In addition, when the cooling jacket 301 is formed in the sleeve 2 into which the movable mold 5 is inserted, as long as the moving distance of the mold 5, the cooling operation is performed in all of the working strokes of the mold 5. In the local high temperature portion of the core 1, the cooling jacket 302 may be installed in a direct manner so that local cooling may be performed according to the local high temperature of the core 1.

이상과 같은 본 발명은 상기와 제품을 다이캐스팅 등으로 성형함에 있어서, 상기 제품 성형용 코어와 슬리브에 냉각쟈켓을 형성하고 이 냉각쟈켓을 따라 냉각유체가 흐르도록 하므로써 상기 코어(1)와 슬리브(2)를 효율적으로 냉각시킬 수 있게 되며, 상기 코어(1)와 슬리브(2)의 수명을 보다 길게 할 수 있고, 상기 성형되는 제품의 수축율과 상기 코어 등의 수축율을 크게 낮출수 있기 때문에 양질의 제품을 원활하게 생산할 수 있게 되며, 이에 따라 생산성을 크게 향상시킬 수 있는 점등의특징을 지닌 것이다.The present invention as described above forms the cooling jacket on the core and the sleeve for forming the product in forming the above and the product by die casting or the like, so that the cooling fluid flows along the cooling jacket and the core 1 and the sleeve 2 ) Can be efficiently cooled, the life of the core (1) and the sleeve (2) can be longer, and the shrinkage rate of the molded product and the shrinkage rate of the core, etc. can be significantly lowered so that a good quality product It can be produced smoothly, and thus has the feature of lighting that can greatly improve the productivity.

Claims (3)

금형제품을 성형하기 위하여 형틀인 코어(1)와 회전되는 슬리브(2)를 구비하고 이 코어(1)와 슬리브(2)에 의하여 제품을 성형하도록 함에 있어서, 상기 코어(1)에 서로 연통하는 냉각쟈켓(3)을 형성하고 이 냉각쟈켓(3)에는 냉각유체를 공급하여 상기 코어(1)를 냉각시키도록 구성한 것으로 상기 냉각쟈켓(3)에는 엠보싱이 형성된 플레이트(4)를 설치하여 상기 냉각유체의 접촉면적을 크게하도록 할 수 있도록 구성함을 특징으로 하는 금형의 냉각장치.In order to mold a mold product, it has a core (1) and a sleeve (2) which is rotated, and in order to mold the product by the core (1) and the sleeve (2), the core (1) is in communication with each other The cooling jacket (3) is formed and the cooling jacket (3) is configured to cool the core (1) by supplying a cooling fluid. The cooling jacket (3) is provided with an embossed plate (4) for the cooling. Cooling apparatus for a mold, characterized in that configured to increase the contact area of the fluid. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 이동식 형틀(5)이 삽입되는 슬리브(2)에는 냉각쟈켓(301)을 형틀(5)의 이동거리 만큼 길게 형성하여 상기 형틀(5)의 행정에서 냉각작용이 이루어지도록 구성함을 특징으로 하는 금형의 냉각장치.According to claim 1, wherein the movable mold (5) is inserted into the sleeve 2 to form a cooling jacket 301 as long as the moving distance of the mold (5) so that the cooling action in the stroke of the mold (5) Cooling apparatus of the mold, characterized in that the configuration. 제1항에 잇어서, 상기 코어(1)의 국소적 고열부분에는 상기 냉각쟈켓(302)을 직접방식으로 설치하여 국소적인 냉각이 이루어지도록 구성함을 특징으로 하는 금형의 냉각장치.According to claim 1, Cooling device for a mold, characterized in that the local high temperature portion of the core (1) is installed in a direct manner by installing the cooling jacket (302) to achieve local cooling.
KR10-2001-0054406A 2001-09-05 2001-09-05 Cooling system of metal mold KR100422678B1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20220015726A (en) 2020-07-31 2022-02-08 주식회사 디티엠 Cooling apparatus for die-casting die

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03133544A (en) * 1989-10-18 1991-06-06 Kubota Corp Cooling mold for drawing-up continuous casting
JPH0671409A (en) * 1992-08-28 1994-03-15 Ryobi Ltd Die for casting water-cooled cylinder block
JPH06166066A (en) * 1992-11-30 1994-06-14 Mita Ind Co Ltd Injection mold

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20220015726A (en) 2020-07-31 2022-02-08 주식회사 디티엠 Cooling apparatus for die-casting die

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