KR200297318Y1 - A panel made of rice-straw - Google Patents

A panel made of rice-straw Download PDF

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KR200297318Y1
KR200297318Y1 KR2020020014195U KR20020014195U KR200297318Y1 KR 200297318 Y1 KR200297318 Y1 KR 200297318Y1 KR 2020020014195 U KR2020020014195 U KR 2020020014195U KR 20020014195 U KR20020014195 U KR 20020014195U KR 200297318 Y1 KR200297318 Y1 KR 200297318Y1
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straw
panel
ondol
ocher
construction
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KR2020020014195U
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Korean (ko)
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주창
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주창
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Abstract

본 고안은 환경 친화적인 볏짚과 황토를 이용하여 온돌패널을 제조하여 버려지는 자원을 재활용할 수 있게 하며, 자연환경을 오염시키는 폐기물의 발생을 원천적으로 방지할 수 있게 하고, 온돌의 시공을 빠르고 편리하게 할 수 있게 한 볏짚을 이용한 온돌패널에 관한 것이다.The present invention makes it possible to recycle the resources discarded by manufacturing ondol panels using environmentally friendly straw and loess, and to prevent the generation of waste polluting the natural environment, and to make the construction of ondol quickly and conveniently. It relates to an ondol panel using rice straw that can be made.

최근 건축자재로 널리 사용되는 단열 및 방음재는 석면이나 스티로폼 등의 화학재료로 제조되어 시공 시 또는 화재 발생시 인체에 유해한 영향을 미치며, 특히 화재 발생시 심한 유독가스를 발생시켜 인체에 치명적인 영향을 주게 되고, 폐기물의 처리에 많은 비용이 소요되고 자연환경을 심하게 오염시키는 문제점이 있었던 바, 본 고안은 선별된 볏집(11)을 압축하고 이를 고정실(12)로 엮어 볏짚패널(10)을 형성시키고, 상기 볏짚패널(10)에 황토분말이 희석된 황토물을 침투시켜 황토침투층(2)을 형성하여 온돌패널을 구성함으로써, 주위에서 쉽게 구할 수 있고 폐기되는 천연재료인 볏짚과 황토를 이용하여 온돌패널을 제조하여 경제성이 우수하고, 제조 및 시공과정에서 공해가 발생되지 않으며, 무게가 경량이라 운반과 시공이 용이한 효과가 있는 것임.Recently, the insulation and soundproofing materials widely used as building materials are made of chemical materials such as asbestos or styrofoam, which have a harmful effect on the human body during construction or when fire occurs. There is a problem in that a high cost of waste disposal and severe pollution of the natural environment, the present invention compresses the selected crest 11 and weaves it into a fixing chamber 12 to form a straw straw panel 10, The ocher powder is infiltrated into the rice straw panel 10 to form an ocher penetrating layer (2) to form an ondol panel, and the ondol panel is made of rice straw and ocher, which are easily obtained and discarded from the surroundings. It is economical by manufacturing and does not produce pollution during manufacturing and construction process, and it is easy to transport and construction because of its light weight. .

Description

볏짚을 이용한 온돌패널{A panel made of rice-straw}Ondol panel using rice straw {A panel made of rice-straw}

본 고안은 볏짚을 이용한 온돌패널에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 환경 친화적인 볏짚과 황토로 온돌패널을 제조하여 버려지는 자원을 재활용할 수 있게 하며, 자연환경을 오염시키는 폐기물의 발생을 원천적으로 방지할 수 있게 하고, 온돌의 시공을 빠르고 편리하게 할 수 있게 한 볏짚을 이용한 온돌패널에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an ondol panel using rice straw, and more particularly, to manufacture an ondol panel with environmentally friendly rice straw and loess, and to recycle the resources discarded, and to prevent the generation of waste that contaminates the natural environment. The present invention relates to an ondol panel using rice straw, which makes it possible to perform the construction of ondol quickly and conveniently.

일반적으로 볏짚은 쌀 보리 밀 등의 곡물을 수확한 후에 발생하는 것으로서 종래에는 전통 가옥인 초가집이나 가마니, 새끼 등을 제조하는 데 널리 사용되어 왔다.Generally, rice straw occurs after harvesting grains such as rice barley and wheat, and has been widely used to manufacture thatched houses, bales, and young, which are traditional houses.

그러나 최근에는 이러한 용도로의 사용이 거의 이루어지지 않고 대부분 폐기처분되거나 퇴비정도의 용도로만 제한 사용되고 있는 실정이다.However, in recent years, the use of this purpose is rarely made, and most of them are used only for disposal or composting.

최근 건축자재로 널리 사용되는 단열 및 방음재는 석면이나 스티로폼 등의 화학재료로 제조되어 시공 시 또는 화재 발생시 인체에 유해한 영향을 미친다. 특히 화재 발생시 심한 유독가스를 발생시켜 인체에 치명적인 영향을 주게 되며, 폐기물의 처리에 많은 비용이 소요되고 자연환경을 심하게 오염시키는 문제점이 있는 것이다.Insulation and soundproofing materials widely used as building materials have recently been made of chemical materials such as asbestos or styrofoam, which have a harmful effect on the human body during construction or fire. In particular, a severe toxic gas is generated when a fire occurs, which has a fatal effect on the human body, and wastes a lot of costs and seriously pollutes the natural environment.

본 고안은 전술한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 본 고안은 천연재료인 볏짚과 황토를 이용하여 온돌패널을 제조함으로써 버려지는 자원을 재활용하고, 인체유해하고 자연환경을 오염시키는 폐기물의 발생을 원천적으로 방지하며, 시공을 편리하게 하고 공기를 대폭적으로 단축시킬 수 있게 하며, 제조 또는 시공시 유해물질이 발생되지 않아 작업자와 사용자의 안전을 고려 한 볏짚을 이용한 온돌패널을 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention was devised to solve the above-mentioned problems, and the present invention recycles resources that are discarded by manufacturing ondol panels using rice straw and loess, which are natural materials, and generates wastes that are harmful to human bodies and pollute the natural environment. Its purpose is to provide ondol panels using rice straw that prevents the source, makes construction convenient, and greatly shortens the air, and does not generate harmful substances during manufacture or construction, considering the safety of workers and users. .

본 고안은 상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위해서 다음과 같이 구성된다. 즉, 본 고안은 선별된 볏집을 압축하고 이를 고정실로 엮어 패널을 형성시키고, 상기 패널에 황토물을 침투시킨 황토침투층을 형성시켜 구성되는 것이다.The present invention is configured as follows to achieve the above object. In other words, the present invention is to form a panel by compressing the selected crest and weaving it into a fixed chamber to form a yellow soil penetrating layer infiltrated the ocher material on the panel.

도 1 은 본 고안에 따른 온돌패널을 도시한 사시도1 is a perspective view showing an ondol panel according to the present invention

도 2 는 본 고안의 온돌패널을 도시한 단면도2 is a cross-sectional view showing an ondol panel of the present invention

도 3 은 본 고안의 제조과정을 도시한 공정도3 is a process chart showing a manufacturing process of the present invention

도 4 는 본 고안의 시공과정을 도시한 공정도4 is a process chart showing the construction process of the present invention

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1. 온돌패널 2. 황토침투층1. Ondol panel 2. Ocher penetration layer

3. 바닥면 4. 온수관3. Bottom surface 4. Hot water pipe

5. 황토몰탈 10. 볏짚패널5. Ocher mortar 10. Rice straw panel

11. 볏짚 12. 고정실Rice straw 12. Fixed chamber

이하에서는 첨부 도면을 참조하여 본 고안의 바람직한 실시 예를 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

첨부된 도면 도 1 은 본 고안에 따른 온돌패널을 도시한 사시도이고, 도 2 는 본 고안의 온돌패널을 도시한 단면도이며, 도 3 은 본 고안의 제조과정을 도시한 공정도이고, 도 4 는 본 고안의 시공과정을 도시한 공정도이다.1 is a perspective view showing an ondol panel according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the ondol panel of the present invention, Figure 3 is a process diagram showing the manufacturing process of the present invention, Figure 4 It is a process chart showing the construction process of the design.

도 1 내지 도 4 에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 고안은 압축된 볏집(11)을 고정실(12)로 엮어 직사각형태의 볏짚패널(10)을 형성시키고, 상기 볏짚패널(10)의 상면에 황토침투층(2)을 형성시키며, 다수의 볏짚패널(10)을 방바닥에 배열시키고, 이의 상부에 온수관(4)을 설치시켜 온돌패널(1)을 구성하는 것이다.As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the subject innovation is to form a rectangular straw straw panel 10 by weaving the compressed crest 11 with a fixed chamber 12, the loess on the upper surface of the straw straw panel 10 The penetration layer 2 is formed, and a plurality of rice straw panels 10 are arranged on the floor, and the hot water pipe 4 is installed on the upper portion thereof to form the ondol panel 1.

이와 같이 구성되는 온돌패널(1)의 제조공정을 설명하면 다음과 같다.The manufacturing process of the ondol panel 1 configured as described above is as follows.

먼저 양질의 볏짚(11)을 선별하는 선별공정(110)과, 선별된 볏짚(11)으로부터 흙 또는 모래 등의 이물질을 제거하는 불순물 제거공정(120)과, 불순물이 제거된 볏짚(11)을 소정의 두께로 압착하는 압착공정(130)과, 압착된 볏짚(11)을 고정실(12)로 엮는 봉재공정(140)과, 봉재된 볏짚패널(10)을 일정한 크기로 절단시키는 절단공정(150)과, 절단공정을 거친 단위 패널상에 황토분말이 희석된 황토물을 침투시켜 황토침투층(2)을 형성시키는 황토침투층 형성공정(160)과, 볏짚패널(10)에 침투된 황토침투층(2)을 건조시키는 건조공정(170)으로 온돌패널(1)이 제조된다.First, the sorting process (110) for sorting the good quality straw (11), the impurity removal process (120) for removing foreign matter such as soil or sand from the selected straw (11), and the straw (11) from which impurities are removed A pressing process 130 for pressing to a predetermined thickness, a sewing process 140 for weaving the pressed rice straw 11 into the fixing chamber 12, and a cutting process for cutting the sealed rice straw panel 10 to a predetermined size ( 150), an ocher osmosis layer forming process 160 for penetrating the ocher powder diluted with ocher powder on the unit panel subjected to the cutting process to form the ocher penetrating layer 2, and the ocher penetrated into the straw straw panel 10. The ondol panel 1 is manufactured by a drying process 170 for drying the penetrating layer 2.

이와 같이 제조되는 볏짚을 이용한 온돌패널의 시공방법을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the construction method of the ondol panel using a straw straw prepared as follows.

황토침투층(2)이 상부를 향하도록 온돌패널(1)을 바닥면(3)에 배열설치시키고, 온돌패널(1)의 상면에 난방코일 또는 온수관(4)을 설치시킨다.The ondol panel 1 is arranged on the bottom surface 3 so that the ocher osmosis layer 2 faces upward, and the heating coil or the hot water pipe 4 is installed on the top surface of the ondol panel 1.

이와 같은 상태에서 종래에는 온돌패널의 상면에 시멘트몰탈을 도포시켜 마감처리 하였으나, 본 고안에서는 황토반죽(50)에 분쇄된 볏짚분쇄물(51)을 혼합시킨 황토몰탈(5)로써 마감처리한다.In this state, in the prior art was coated with a mortar mortar on the top surface of the ondol panel, but in the present invention is finished with ocher mortar (5) mixed with the straw straw crushed powder (51) pulverized in the loess dough (50).

이때 황토반죽(50)에 혼합되는 볏짚분쇄물(51)은 선별된 볏짚으로부터 불순물을 제거하고, 불순물이 제거된 볏짚을 고온의 증기로 찐 다음 이를 건조시켜 분쇄시키고, 황토반죽(50)에 혼합시킴으로써 황토몰탈(5)의 강도를 증대시키는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the straw straw crushed material 51 mixed with the ocher dough 50 removes impurities from the selected rice straw, steamed rice straw from which the impurities have been removed with high-temperature steam, and then dry and pulverize it, mixed with the ocher dough 50. It is preferable to increase the strength of the loess mortar 5 by doing so.

상기와 같은 황토몰탈(5)은 현장에서 직접 제조할 수도 있으나, 바람직하게는 온돌패널(1)을 제조하는 공장에서 황토분말과 볏짚분쇄물을 적정비율로 혼합 한 후 이를 20kg정도로 방수 포장하여 현장에 제공함으로서 현장에서의 시공을 보다 편리하고 신속하게 할 수 있게 한다.The ocher mortar (5) as described above may be directly manufactured in the field, but preferably, in the factory for manufacturing the ondol panel (1) mixed with the ocher powder and rice straw crushed powder in an appropriate ratio, and then waterproof packed to about 20kg By providing to the construction site in the field can be made more convenient and faster.

이렇게 시공된 온돌패널(1)은 온돌패널의 재료가 열의 잔류시간이 긴 볏짚(11)과 황토흙으로 제조됨에 따라 난방효과가 우수하여 에너지를 절약할 수 있으며, 방음효과 또한 우수하여 상하층간의 소음으로 인한 문제점을 해결할 수 있는 것이다.Thus constructed ondol panel (1) is made of rice straw (11) and ocher soil with a long residence time of the heat, the heating effect is excellent, and can save energy, the soundproof effect is also excellent between the upper and lower layers The problem caused by noise can be solved.

그리고 볏짚(11)은 습도조절능력이 뛰어나고 황토는 항균능력과 함께 인체에 유익한 원적외선을 방출하므로 건강을 증진시키는 효과가 있다.And straw (11) has excellent humidity control ability, and ocher has the effect of promoting health because it emits far infrared rays beneficial to the human body with antibacterial ability.

본 고안은 전술한 실시 예에 국한되지 않고 본 고안의 기술사상이 허용하는 범위 내에서 다양하게 변형하여 실시할 수가 있다.The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and can be carried out in various modifications within the range allowed by the technical idea of the present invention.

이상에서와 같이 본 고안에 따르면 주위에서 쉽게 구할 수 있고 폐기되는 천연재료인 볏짚과 황토를 이용하여 온돌패널을 제조함으로서 경제성이 우수하고, 제조 및 시공과정에서 공해가 발생되지 않으며, 무게가 경량이라 운반과 시공의 용이한 효과가 있는 것이다.As described above, according to the present invention, the economy is excellent by manufacturing ondol panels using rice straw and loess, which are easily obtained and discarded from the surroundings, and no pollution occurs during manufacturing and construction, and the weight is light. There is an easy effect of transportation and construction.

또한 볏짚은 실내의 습기가 높은 경우 습기를 흡수하고, 실내의 공기가 건조한 경우에는 가지고있던 습기를 방출함으로서 습도 조절능력이 우수하고, 황토층은 항균능력이 우수하며 인체에 유익한 원적외선을 방출하여 건강증진에 매우 탁월한 효과가 있는 것이다.In addition, rice straw absorbs moisture when the humidity in the room is high and emits moisture when the air in the room is dry, and it has excellent humidity control ability. The yellow soil layer has excellent antibacterial ability and emits far infrared rays, which is beneficial to the human body. It has a very good effect.

Claims (1)

압축된 볏집(11)을 고정실(12)로 엮어 직사각형태의 볏짚패널(10)을 형성시키고, 상기 볏짚패널(10)의 상면에 황토침투층(2)을 형성시키며, 다수의 볏짚패널(10)을 방바닥에 배열시키고, 이의 상부에 온수관(4)을 설치시킨 것을 특징으로 하는 볏짚을 이용한 온돌패널.Combining the compressed crest 11 with a fixed chamber 12 to form a rectangular straw straw panel 10, to form an ocher penetrating layer (2) on the upper surface of the straw straw panel 10, a plurality of straw straw ( 10) arranged on the floor, ondol panel using a straw straw, characterized in that the hot water pipe (4) installed on the top thereof.
KR2020020014195U 2002-05-09 2002-05-09 A panel made of rice-straw KR200297318Y1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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KR101173906B1 (en) 2012-02-16 2012-08-16 김광희 Block made by red clay and method for manufacturing of the same

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KR101173906B1 (en) 2012-02-16 2012-08-16 김광희 Block made by red clay and method for manufacturing of the same

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