KR200285174Y1 - a special a cold and hot storage - Google Patents
a special a cold and hot storage Download PDFInfo
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- KR200285174Y1 KR200285174Y1 KR2020020011417U KR20020011417U KR200285174Y1 KR 200285174 Y1 KR200285174 Y1 KR 200285174Y1 KR 2020020011417 U KR2020020011417 U KR 2020020011417U KR 20020011417 U KR20020011417 U KR 20020011417U KR 200285174 Y1 KR200285174 Y1 KR 200285174Y1
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- refrigerator
- semiconductor element
- thermoelectric semiconductor
- heat dissipation
- fan
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D21/00—Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
- F25D21/02—Detecting the presence of frost or condensate
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
- H10N10/10—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2331/00—Details or arrangements of other cooling or freezing apparatus not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2331/80—Type of cooled receptacles
- F25D2331/801—Bags
- F25D2331/8012—Bags for cosmetics
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2331/00—Details or arrangements of other cooling or freezing apparatus not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2331/80—Type of cooled receptacles
- F25D2331/801—Bags
- F25D2331/8014—Bags for medical use
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/12—Portable refrigerators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 특수 냉,온장고에 관한 것으로, 냉장, 온장 기능을 가지도록 단열처리된 냉장고 몸체(10)를 형성하고, 상기 몸체(10) 전방에는 몸체(10)를 밀폐하는 밀폐문(20)을 형성하며, 후방에는 열전반도체소자(30)를 형성하되, 상기 열전반도체소자(30) 전방에 몸체(10) 내부를 관통하는 열전도성이 좋은 물질로 된 블록(40)을 형성하고, 상기 블록(40) 전방으로 몸체(10) 내부에 삽입설치된 방열팬(52)을 구비한 냉각씽크(50)를 구성하며, 후방에는 다수개의 방열핀(61)이 형성된 방열팬(63)이 구비된 히트씽크(60)을 구성하고, 상기 냉장고 몸체(10) 일측에 열전반도체소자(30)와 방열팬(63)에 전원을 공급하는 전원공급부(70)를 형성하도록 구성한 것으로, 전원공급은 가정용 전기나 차량에 형성된 배터리나 차량 내부에 형성된 별도의 배터리에 충전된 전원을 사용할 수 있어 설치가 간편하고, 휴대하기가 용이하며, 냉장고 내부에 삽입되어 있는 각종 약품을 냉장 및 온장 보관 가능하며, 온도 유지를 일정하게 하여 각종 약품이 상하는 일이 없도록 하여 냉장고의 효율과 기능을 증대시키는 것이다.The present invention relates to a special cold, warmer, forming a refrigerator body 10 insulated to have a refrigeration, warming function, the front of the body 10 has a sealed door 20 for sealing the body 10 And a thermoelectric semiconductor element 30 formed at a rear side thereof, and a block 40 made of a good thermal conductive material penetrating the inside of the body 10 in front of the thermoelectric semiconductor element 30, and the block ( 40 is configured to form a cooling sink 50 having a heat dissipation fan 52 inserted into the body 10 to the front, and a heat sink having a heat dissipation fan 63 having a plurality of heat dissipation fins 61 formed at the rear thereof. 60, and configured to form a power supply unit 70 for supplying power to the thermoelectric semiconductor element 30 and the heat radiating fan 63 on one side of the refrigerator body 10, the power supply is supplied to household electricity or a vehicle You can use the power charged in the formed battery or in a separate battery formed inside the vehicle. It is easy to install, easy to carry, and can store various chemicals inserted in the refrigerator and keep them warm, and keep the temperature constant so that various chemicals can not be damaged to increase the efficiency and function of the refrigerator. will be.
Description
본 고안은 특수 냉,온장고에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 구급차량의 의약품이나 수의과용, 의료용 혈액 기타 시약이나 화장품 등을 냉동으로 보관하거나 운반하도록 하는 특수 목적을 가진 특수 냉,온장고에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a special cold and warmer, and more particularly to a special cold and warmer having a special purpose to store or transport frozen medicines, veterinary, medical blood and other reagents and cosmetics.
일반적으로 병원이나 보건소 등의 의료기관에서는 혈액이나 각종 백신들을 냉동냉장고 내에 넣어 설정된 일정온도의 범위내에서 보관하고 있으며, 긴급 환자가 발생시에는 각종 혈액이나 백신 등을 차량 내에 별도의 냉장고에 보관하여 운반하게 된다.In general, medical institutions such as hospitals and public health centers store blood or various vaccines in a freezer and store them within a predetermined temperature range.In case of an emergency patient, blood or vaccines should be stored in a separate refrigerator in a vehicle. do.
또한, 각종 화장품들 중에 저온에서 보관하여 사용하는 물품을 보관하거나 운반하도록 휴대용 냉장고를 사용하고 있는 실정이다.In addition, the use of a portable refrigerator to store or transport the goods used by storing at low temperatures among various cosmetics.
그러나 이들 종래의 냉장고는 온도조절에 에러가 발생하여 냉장고내 온도가 설정온도 이상 또는 이하로 인하여 냉장고에 보관되어 혈액 및 백신 또는 시약이나 화장품 등이 상하는 경우가 빈번하게 발생하였다.However, these conventional refrigerators are frequently stored in the refrigerator due to an error in temperature control and the temperature in the refrigerator is higher or lower than the set temperature, thereby causing blood and vaccines, reagents, and cosmetics to be damaged frequently.
또한, 이들 냉장고는 전원을 공급하는 전원공급부가 한정되게 설치되어 있어 장소에 따라 한정적으로 사용해야만 하는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, these refrigerators are provided with a limited power supply for supplying power, there is a problem that must be used in some limited places.
본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 고려하여 이루어진 것으로, 전원공급은 가정용 전기나 차량에 형성된 배터리나 차량 내부에 형성된 별도의 배터리에 충전된 전원을 사용할 수 있어 설치가 간편하고, 휴대하기가 용이하며, 냉장고 내부에 삽입되어 있는 각종 약품을 냉장 및 온장 보관 가능하며, 온도 유지를 일정하게 하여 각종 약품이 상하는 일이 없도록 하여 냉장고의 효율과 기능을 증대시키도록 함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made in consideration of the above problems, the power supply is easy to install and easy to carry, because the power supply can be used in a battery formed in the home electricity or a vehicle or a separate battery formed in the vehicle, Various drugs inserted into the refrigerator can be refrigerated and stored in a warm room, and the purpose is to increase the efficiency and function of the refrigerator by keeping the temperature constant so that the various drugs are not damaged.
도 1는 본 고안의 구성을 나타낸 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the present invention.
도 2은 본 고안의 다른 구성을 나타낸 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view showing another configuration of the present invention.
♣도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명♣♣ Explanation of symbols for main part of drawing ♣
10: 몸체 20: 밀폐문10: body 20: sealed door
30: 열전반도체소자 40: 블록30: thermoelectric semiconductor 40: block
42: 방열핀 50: 냉각씽크42: heat sink fin 50: cooling sink
52: 팬 60: 히트씽크52: Fan 60: Heatsink
63: 방열팬 70: 전원공급부63: heat dissipation fan 70: power supply
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하면서 본 고안에 관하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1는 본 고안의 구성을 나타낸 단면도이며, 도 2은 본 고안의 다른 구성을 나타낸 단면도이다.1 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing another configuration of the present invention.
이의 도면 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 냉장, 온장 기능을 가지도록 단열처리된 냉장고 몸체(10)를 형성하고, 상기 몸체(10) 전방에는 몸체(10)를 밀폐하는 밀폐문(20)을 형성한다.As shown in FIG. 1, a refrigerator body 10 insulated from each other to have a refrigeration and heating function is formed, and a front door of the body 10 forms a sealed door 20 to seal the body 10. .
이때, 냉장고 몸체(10) 내부에는 각종 약품과 혈액, 시약 등을 수납할 수 있는 별도의 수납실을 형성하여 사용할 수 있다.At this time, the refrigerator body 10 can be used to form a separate storage compartment for accommodating various drugs, blood, reagents and the like.
상기 열전반도체소자(30) 전방에 몸체(10) 내부를 관통하는 열전도성이 좋은 물질로 된 블록(40)을 형성하고, 상기 블록(40) 전방으로 몸체(10) 내부에 삽입설치된 팬(52)을 구비한 냉각씽크(50)를 구성하며, 후방에는 다수개의 방열핀(61)이 형성된 방열팬(63)이 구비된 히트씽크(60)를 구성한다.A fan (52) formed of a material having good thermal conductivity penetrating the inside of the body (10) in front of the thermal semiconductor element (30), and inserted into the body (10) in front of the block (40). ) And a heat sink 60 having a heat dissipation fan 63 having a plurality of heat dissipation fins 61 formed at the rear thereof.
상기와 같이 구성된 냉장고 몸체(10) 일측에 열전반도체소자(20)와 팬(52)과 방열팬(63)에 전원을 공급하는 전원공급부(70)를 형성한다.A power supply unit 70 for supplying power to the thermoelectric semiconductor element 20, the fan 52, and the heat dissipation fan 63 is formed at one side of the refrigerator body 10 configured as described above.
이때, 상기 전원공급부(70)는 가정용 전기를 이용하거나 차량의 배터리 전원을 이용하거나 차량에 설치된 별도의 보조배터리를 이용하여 전원을 공급하여 냉,온장고를 사용하는 것이다.At this time, the power supply unit 70 is to use the cold, cold storage by supplying power by using household electricity, the battery power of the vehicle or by using a separate auxiliary battery installed in the vehicle.
상기 보조배터리의 전원은 차량의 배터리에 별도의 보조배터리를 설치하여 주행중에 배터리의 전원을 보조배터리에 충전시켜 차량이 정차시나 주차시에 보조배터리의 전원을 이용하여 냉,온장고를 가동하도록 하는 것이다.The auxiliary battery power is to install a separate auxiliary battery in the battery of the vehicle to charge the power of the battery to the auxiliary battery while driving to use the power of the auxiliary battery when the vehicle is stopped or parked to operate the cold, cold storage .
또한, 첨부 도면 도 2와 같이 상기 냉장고 몸체(10) 내면에 열전도율이 높은 알루미늄(Aluminum) 금속판(80)을 형성하여 내부의 냉방 및 난방의 효율을 극대화 시킨다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, an aluminum metal plate 80 having high thermal conductivity is formed on the inner surface of the refrigerator body 10 to maximize the efficiency of cooling and heating therein.
상기와 같은 본 고안의 특수 냉,온장고에 작동 상태를 더욱 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation state in a special cold, warmer of the present invention as described above in more detail.
먼저, 냉장, 온장 기능을 가지도록 단열처리된 냉장고 몸체(10) 전방에 형성된 밀폐문(20)을 열고 냉장고 몸체(10) 내부로 각종 약품이나 화장품을 내장한다.First, open the sealed door 20 formed in front of the insulated refrigerator body 10 to have a refrigeration, warming function, and embeds various drugs or cosmetics into the refrigerator body 10.
그런 다음 상기 냉,온장고(100)의 전원공급부(70)를 통해 전원을 공급하면, 열전반도체소자(30) 전방에 몸체(10) 내부를 관통하는 열전도성이 좋은 물질로 된 블록(40) 전방의 냉각씽크(50)가 냉각되게 된다.Then, when power is supplied through the power supply unit 70 of the cold and warm storage 100, the front of the block 40 made of a good thermal conductivity material penetrating the inside of the body 10 in front of the thermoelectric semiconductor device 30. Cooling think 50 is to be cooled.
이때, 상기 열전반도체소자(20)의 히트싱크(60)측은 열을 외부로 방출하게 되는데, 상기 히트씽크(60)에서 강제로 내부의 열을 외부로 배출하도록 방열팬(63)이 회전하면서 방열하게 된다.At this time, the heat sink 60 side of the thermoelectric semiconductor element 20 emits heat to the outside, the heat sink 60 is radiated while the heat radiating fan 63 is rotated to forcibly discharge the internal heat to the outside Done.
상기와 같이 냉각씽크(50)에서 냉각된 냉기가 냉각씽크(50) 전방에 형성된팬(52)에 의해 냉장고 몸체(10) 내부로 냉기를 분사하게 되어 수납되어 있는 각종 약품들을 신선하게 보관하는 것이다.As described above, the cold air cooled in the cooling sink 50 is sprayed into the refrigerator body 10 by the fan 52 formed in front of the cooling sink 50 to keep various chemical substances stored therein freshly. .
또한, 첨부 도면 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 열전반도체소자(20)의 냉기가 열전도성이 좋은 물질로 된 블록(40)을 통하여 바로 알루미늄 금속판(80) 자체에 전달되어 냉장고 몸체(10) 내부에 수납되어 있는 물품을 냉장 보관하는 것이다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, cold air of the thermoelectric semiconductor element 20 is directly transferred to the aluminum metal plate 80 itself through a block 40 made of a material having good thermal conductivity, and thus, inside the refrigerator body 10. It is to store the goods stored in the refrigerator.
또한, 상기 열전반도체소자(20)에 인가되는 전압의 세기를 조정하여 일정한 온도를 유지하는 온도센서를 장착하여 냉장고 내부의 온도가 일정한 온도 이하로 떨어지지 않도록 하는 것이다.In addition, by adjusting the intensity of the voltage applied to the thermoelectric semiconductor device 20 is equipped with a temperature sensor for maintaining a constant temperature so that the temperature inside the refrigerator does not fall below a certain temperature.
또한, 상기 열전반도체소자(20)에 전압이나 전류의 인가방향을 변경하여 냉방에서 난방으로 변경하여 고온에서 보관하는 물품등을 보관 및 운반하는데 사용하는 것이다.In addition, by changing the direction of application of voltage or current to the thermoelectric semiconductor device 20 is used to store and transport the goods stored at high temperature by changing from cooling to heating.
본 고안은 상술한 실시예에만 한정되지 않고, 당업자가 용이하게 변경 또는 치환할 수 있을 것이다.The present invention is not limited only to the above-described embodiment, and those skilled in the art will be able to easily change or replace.
상술한 바와 같이 본 고안은 전원공급은 가정용 전기나 차량에 형성된 배터리나 차량 내부에 형성된 별도의 배터리에 충전된 전원을 사용할 수 있어 설치가 간편하고, 휴대하기가 용이하며, 냉장고 내부에 삽입되어 있는 각종 약품을 냉장 및 온장 보관 가능하며, 온도 유지를 일정하게 하여 각종 약품이 상하는 일이 없도록 하여 냉장고의 효율과 기능을 증대시키도록 하는 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention provides a power supply that can be used for home electricity or a battery formed in a vehicle or a separate battery formed in a vehicle, so that installation is simple, easy to carry, and is inserted into a refrigerator. Various medicines can be refrigerated and warmed, and the temperature is kept constant so that various medicines are not damaged so as to increase the efficiency and function of the refrigerator.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2020020011417U KR200285174Y1 (en) | 2002-04-16 | 2002-04-16 | a special a cold and hot storage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2020020011417U KR200285174Y1 (en) | 2002-04-16 | 2002-04-16 | a special a cold and hot storage |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020020019639A Division KR20030080822A (en) | 2002-04-11 | 2002-04-11 | a special a cold and hot storage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR200285174Y1 true KR200285174Y1 (en) | 2002-08-13 |
Family
ID=73074989
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2020020011417U KR200285174Y1 (en) | 2002-04-16 | 2002-04-16 | a special a cold and hot storage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR200285174Y1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100731005B1 (en) | 2006-04-11 | 2007-06-22 | 주식회사 대창 | Refrigerator for car |
| KR102679833B1 (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2024-07-01 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Container and Refrigerator including the same |
-
2002
- 2002-04-16 KR KR2020020011417U patent/KR200285174Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100731005B1 (en) | 2006-04-11 | 2007-06-22 | 주식회사 대창 | Refrigerator for car |
| KR102679833B1 (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2024-07-01 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Container and Refrigerator including the same |
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