KR200284292Y1 - Nail for Construction Mold - Google Patents

Nail for Construction Mold Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200284292Y1
KR200284292Y1 KR2020020013379U KR20020013379U KR200284292Y1 KR 200284292 Y1 KR200284292 Y1 KR 200284292Y1 KR 2020020013379 U KR2020020013379 U KR 2020020013379U KR 20020013379 U KR20020013379 U KR 20020013379U KR 200284292 Y1 KR200284292 Y1 KR 200284292Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
nail
formwork
construction
head
manpower
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KR2020020013379U
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Korean (ko)
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고재인
Original Assignee
고 재 인
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Priority to KR2020020013379U priority Critical patent/KR200284292Y1/en
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Publication of KR200284292Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200284292Y1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/388Separate connecting elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/06Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips
    • F16B5/0607Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other
    • F16B5/0621Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other in parallel relationship
    • F16B5/0642Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other in parallel relationship the plates being arranged one on top of the other and in full close contact with each other
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G2017/008Pin and hole connection type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 건설현장에서 콘크리트 거푸집 조립시 사용되는 못에 관한 것이다The present invention relates to a nail used for assembling concrete formwork at a construction site.

본 고안의 목적은 거푸집 해체 후, 해체한 거푸집을 재활용하기 위한 못 제거에 소요되는 인력 및 시간을 절약하는데 있으며, 기존의 못은 머리부분이 하나인데 반해, 거푸집용못은 못의 상부머리에서 5mm∼10mm하단에 못의하부머리를 만들어 제작한다. 이에 따르면 거푸집을 사용 후 못의 제거가 아주 용이하여 인력 및 시간을 절약할 수 있어 기존 못 사용에 비해 원가 절감을 할 수 있다.The purpose of the present invention is to save the manpower and time required to remove the nail for recycling the dismantled form after dismantling the form, the existing nail is one head, whereas the form nail is 5mm ~ from the upper head of the nail The lower head of the nail is made at the bottom of 10mm. According to this, it is very easy to remove the nail after using the formwork, which can save manpower and time, thereby reducing the cost compared to using the existing nail.

Description

거푸집용못{Nail for Construction Mold}Formwork Nails {Nail for Construction Mold}

본 고안은 건축현장에서 사용하는 못을 개량하여 보다 손 싶게 시공 및 제거를 함으로써 불필요한 인건비, 재료비 및 시간을 절약할수 있는 것이다.The present invention is to improve the nail used in the construction site to save the labor cost, material cost and time unnecessary by constructing and removing more hands.

일반적으로, 건축현장에서 사용하는 못은 도 1에 도시한 바와 같이, 못의 머리부분(3), 몸통부분(2) 및 끝부분(1)으로 구성되어 있다. 이러한 못은 일반적으로 사용하기에는 전혀 무리가 없으나 다시 제거해야만 하는 용도로는 적합하지가 않다. 이에 도 2에 도시한 바와 같이 거푸집용못 개발하여 건축현장에 적용하면 업무의 효율을 높일뿐 아니라, 기업의 생산성 향상에 도움이 될 수 있도록 하였다.In general, the nail used in the construction site is composed of a nail head (3), the body portion (2) and the end portion (1) of the nail, as shown in FIG. These nails are generally comfortable to use, but are not suitable for applications that need to be removed again. Thus, as shown in Figure 2 by developing the formwork nails to be applied to the construction site not only to increase the efficiency of work, but also to help improve the productivity of the company.

본 고안의 목적은 아파트 및 건축현장에서 콘크리트 타설시 필요한 거푸집 설치의 견고성 및 편리성과 해체 및 자재 정리시 인력 및 시간의 절약을 용이하게 하기 위한 못을 제공하기 위한 것이다.The purpose of the present invention is to provide a nail for facilitating the saving of manpower and time in dismantling and material disassembly, as well as the robustness and convenience of formwork required for concrete placement in apartments and construction sites.

도 1은 종래의 못을 도시한 사시도1 is a perspective view showing a conventional nail

도 2의 본 고안에 따른 거푸집용못의 사시도Perspective view of the formwork nail according to the present invention of Figure 2

도 3은 기존못 사용시 거푸집 설치를 도시한 예시도 및 부분단면도3 is an exemplary view and a partial cross-sectional view showing the formwork installation when using an existing nail.

도 4는 거푸집용못 사용시 거푸집 설치를 도시한 예시도 및 부분단면도4 is an exemplary view and a partial cross-sectional view showing the formwork installation when using the formwork nail.

도 5는 기존못 사용시 거푸집 설치를 도시한 예시도 및 부분단면도5 is an exemplary view and a partial cross-sectional view showing the formwork installation when using an existing nail.

도 6은 거푸집용못 사용시 거푸집 설치를 도시한 예시도 및 부분단면도6 is an exemplary view and a partial cross-sectional view showing the formwork installation when using formwork nails.

〈도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명〉<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing>

1. 못 끝부분1. Nail tip

2. 못 몸통부분2. Nail body

3. 못의 상부머리3. upper head of nail

4. 건축용 판넬의 목재부분4. Wood part of building panel

5. 기존 못5. Existing Nail

6. 거푸집용 못6. Die nail

7. 건축용 거푸집7. Construction formwork

8. 콘크리트8. Concrete

9. 두께 12mm합판9. 12mm thickness plywood

10. 가로,세로 50mm의 상부수평버팀목10. Horizontal and vertical up to 50mm vertical shoring

11. 가로,세로 90mm의 하부수평버팀목11.Horizontal and vertical 90mm lower horizontal crutch

12. 수직받침대12. Vertical Stand

13. 토대 목재13. Foundation Wood

14. 못의 중간머리14. Nail Intermediate Head

본 고안에 따르면, 기존(도 1)에 사용하던 못은 머리부분, 몸통부분과 뽀족한 끝부분으로 구성되어 있으나, 거푸집용못(도 2)은 못의 상부머리 하단 10mm부분에 못의 중간머리를 제작하고, 다른부분은 동일하게 제작하여 제공된다.According to the present invention, the nail used in the existing (FIG. 1) is composed of a head, a body and a pointed end, but the die nail (FIG. 2) has a middle head of the nail at the bottom of the upper head of the nail 10 mm. And other parts are produced and provided in the same manner.

단, 도 2에 예시한 거푸집용못의 상부머리와 중간머리사이의 간격 10mm는 일반적으로 건축현장에서 많이 사용되는 90mm 못을 예시하였으며 이 수치는 못의 크기 및 사용용도에 따라 변할수 있다,However, the distance of 10 mm between the upper head and the middle head of the form nail illustrated in FIG. 2 exemplifies a 90 mm nail commonly used in construction sites, and this value may vary depending on the size and use of the nail.

이하, 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예(도 4 및 도6)를 첨부한 도면에 의거하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention (FIGS. 4 and 6) are as follows.

도 3 및 도 5는 기존의 못으로 시공한 예시를 도시하였으며, 도 4 및 도 6은 본 고안에 따른 거푸집용못을 적용하여 시공한 예시를 도시한 것이다.Figures 3 and 5 show an example of construction with a conventional nail, Figures 4 and 6 shows an example of construction by applying the formwork nail according to the present invention.

도 3은 기존 건축현장에서 건축물의 벽등 수직으로 콘크리트를 타설시 거푸집을 연결하여 시공하는 예시를 부분적으로 도시한것으로서 거푸집(7)과 거푸집을 연결할시 기존못(5)을 사용하여 시공한 것이다. 경우에 따라서는 거푸집 해체후 못을 제거하기 용이하게 하기 위하여 미리 구부려서 시공하였으나, 이는 시공이 견고하지 못하며, 이 방법 또한 못의 머리부분을 일으켜서 제거해야 하며, 만약 5와 같은 방법에 의거하여 시공시 시공은 견고하나, 해체후에도 많은 시간과 인력이 투입되어서야 재 사용이 가능하도록 못의 제거가 가능하다.FIG. 3 is a partial view showing an example of connecting the formwork when placing concrete vertically, such as the wall of the building in the existing building site is constructed by using the existing nail (5) when connecting the formwork (7) and the formwork. In some cases, it was bent in advance to make it easier to remove the nails after dismantling the formwork. However, this construction is not firm, and this method also needs to be removed by raising the head of the nail. Construction is solid, but after dismantling, a lot of time and manpower must be invested to remove the nail so that it can be reused.

이에 반하여 거푸집용못을 사용한 도 4에 의하면 콘크리트 타설후 거푸집 제거후라도 도 3과같이 못의 머리부분을 다시 일으켜 세우거나 나무속에 파묻힌 못의 머리부분을 찾는 시간이나 인력을 투입함이 없이 바로 제거가 가능하다.On the contrary, according to FIG. 4 using the formwork nail, even after removing the formwork, it can be removed immediately without putting time or manpower to raise the head of the nail or finding the head of the nail buried in the tree as shown in FIG. 3. Do.

또한, 도 5 및 도 6은 건축현장에서 수직건축물을 시공후 현재층의 천장부분(위 층의 바닥부분)을 시공하는 부분을 도시 한 것이다. 도 5 및 도 6에 의하면 콘크리트를 타설하기 위해 합판(9)을 시공하며, 이를 지지하기위해 가로,세로 50mm의 상부수평버팀목(10), 가로,세로 90mm의 하부수평버팀목(11) 및 수직받침대(12)를 시공한다. 이에 두께 12mm합판(9)를 고정하기위해 두께 12mm합판(9)와 가로,세로 50mm의 상부수평버팀목(10)을 못으로 고정한다. 이에 앞에서도 열거하였는바 모든자재는 재 활용을하여야 하므로 콘크리트 타설후 거푸집 및 합판을 제거하여 재 사용하기 위해서는 합판에 박힌 못을 전부 제거하여야 하는데, 도 5와 같이 시공하였을때는 제거하는데 소요되는 시간과 인력이 많이 소요 된다. 이에 시공자들이 못을 완전히 박지 않고 약간 남겨두기도 하는데, 이렇게 시공하면 햇빛등 외부의 조건에 의해 합판의 굴절이 되어, 변형된 상태로 콘크리트가 타설되어, 합판 제거시 면이 고르지 않는 등 시공상의 문제점이 단점으로 지적된다. 하지만 도 6과 같이 거푸집용못을 사용하면, 못을 단단히 박아서 합판을 원하는 모양으로 고정할 수 있으며, 합판 제거후에도 못은 콘크리트 속에 파묻혀 그대로 남아있어 제거하는데 따로 인력과 시간이 소요되지 않으며, 콘크리트 타설전 시공하자 발견시 못을제거하여 재 시공하기가 아주 용이하다. 아울러 천장에 부속자재들을 설치하기위해서 별도의 못이나 장치를 할 필요가 없이 남아있는 못을 이용하면 되므로 일석이조의 효과를 얻을수 있다.In addition, Figures 5 and 6 show the construction of the ceiling portion (bottom portion of the upper floor) of the current floor after the construction of the vertical building in the construction site. According to Figures 5 and 6 to construct the plywood (9) to pour concrete, to support it, the horizontal horizontal barrier (10) of the vertical, horizontal 50mm, the horizontal horizontal barrier (11) of the horizontal, vertical 90mm and vertical support Construct (12). In order to fix the 12mm thick plywood (9) to the 12mm thick plywood (9) and the horizontal, vertical 50mm of the upper horizontal shoring (10) with a nail. In order to remove the formwork and plywood after reusing concrete, all the nails stuck in the plywood must be removed. As shown in FIG. It takes a lot of manpower. In this case, the contractors may not leave the nail completely but leave a little bit.However, this construction causes the plywood to be bent due to external conditions such as sunlight, and the concrete is cast in a deformed state, resulting in uneven surface when removing the plywood. This is noted as a disadvantage. However, using the formwork nail as shown in Figure 6, it is possible to fix the plywood to the desired shape by firmly nailing the nail, even after removal of the plywood is buried in the concrete remains intact and takes no manpower and time to remove, concrete pouring It is very easy to rebuild by removing nails when found. In addition, there is no need for a separate nail or device to install the accessory materials on the ceiling, so you can use the remaining nails to achieve the effect of two stones.

이상에서와 같이 본 고안에 의하면, 거푸집용못 사용시 건축현장에서 가장 중요한 원가절감을 할수 있다. 즉 시공후 자재의 재 사용시 필요한 인력 및 시간을대폭 줄일수 있으며 바로 재 사용이 가능하므로, 타사 및 타 현장에 비해 경쟁력을 가질수 있으며, 고객에게 신속하고 보다 나은 양질의 서비스를 제공할 수 있게된다.As described above, according to the present invention, the most important cost reduction in the construction site when using the formwork nail. In other words, it can greatly reduce the manpower and time required when reusing materials after construction, and can be reused immediately, so that they can be more competitive than other companies and other sites, and can provide customers with faster and better quality services.

Claims (1)

건설현장에서 사용되는 못에 있어서 상기 못의 상부머리에서 10mm 아래 지점에 못의 중간머리부(14)가 구성된 것을 특징으로하는 거푸집용못.In the nail used in the construction site formwork nail, characterized in that the intermediate head portion 14 of the nail is configured at a point 10mm below the upper head of the nail.
KR2020020013379U 2002-05-01 2002-05-01 Nail for Construction Mold KR200284292Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2020020013379U KR200284292Y1 (en) 2002-05-01 2002-05-01 Nail for Construction Mold

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KR2020020013379U KR200284292Y1 (en) 2002-05-01 2002-05-01 Nail for Construction Mold

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