KR200222991Y1 - Electric heat shield cover - Google Patents

Electric heat shield cover Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200222991Y1
KR200222991Y1 KR2020000031993U KR20000031993U KR200222991Y1 KR 200222991 Y1 KR200222991 Y1 KR 200222991Y1 KR 2020000031993 U KR2020000031993 U KR 2020000031993U KR 20000031993 U KR20000031993 U KR 20000031993U KR 200222991 Y1 KR200222991 Y1 KR 200222991Y1
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South Korea
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heat
cotton
film
temperature
seedlings
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KR2020000031993U
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Korean (ko)
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황우성
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황우성
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Abstract

본 고안은 실용신안 등록 제 089160호(등록일 1995년 7월 29일 실용신안권자 황우성) '온실 보온용 원단'과 연관된 것입니다.This design is related to Utility Model Registration No. 089160 (Registered on July 29, 1995, Practical New Generation Author, Hwang Woo Sung), 'Greenhouse Insulating Fabric'.

전열묘상 설비 육묘에 있어 땅을 파고 전열선을 묻는 지중식에서 필히 덮어야 하는 보온 덮개에 전열선을 배열하는 지상 가열 방식이며 12~3월에 육묘를 하므로 온도유지를 위해 땅을 파고 전열선을 깔아 육묘를 하는데 인력 소모가 많고 빈번히 단선이 되어 다시 구입해야 하는 금전 손실이 따릅니다.Heat Seed Seedlings Facility Seedlings are digging in the seedlings and burying the heat line. It is a ground heating method that arranges the heating line on the heat cover which must be covered in the middle of the day. It is planted in December ~ March, so it digs the ground to maintain the temperature. There is a lot of manpower consumed and frequent disconnection, which leads to lost money.

현재 보온 덮개로 사용하고 있는 휄트나 부직포는 흡습, 통풍, 먼지발생, 너무 무거운 등의 문제가 있어 이를 개선하여 솜에 전열선을 내재하여 농업용 필름으로 씌워 보온 덮개로 사용한다. [도3]의 (2)와 (4)는 솜으로 화학솜(캐시미론)이나 동식물성 솜을 사용하고 [도2]를 덮어 사용시 전열선을 기준하여 안쪽(묘상면)은 얇게하여 발열을 유도하고 바깥안쪽은 두텁게하여 보온력을 높게 하며 (2)와 (4)의 솜사이에 (3)의 피복된 전열선을 배열 (7)의 온도조절기에 연결 온도를 제어하며 겉면인 (1)과 (5)는 농업용 필름으로 양쪽이 터진 통으로된 필름에 전열선이 내재되어 있는 솜을 넣은 다음 양쪽 끝을 접어 (6) 고정장치인 압축단추 등과 고주파 접착기로 마무리 한다.The felt or nonwoven fabric which is currently used as a thermal insulation cover has problems such as moisture absorption, ventilation, dust generation, and too heavy, so it is used as a thermal insulation cover by covering the thermal insulation with a cotton film. (2) and (4) in Fig. 3 are obtained by using a chemical cotton (cacheiron) or a vegetal cotton pad as a cotton pad and covering the paper pad [Fig. 2] (1) and (5) to control the temperature of the connection of the coated heating wire of (3) to the temperature controller of the arrangement (7) between the cotton of (2) and (4) ) Is an agricultural film. Put the cotton inside which the heating wire is embedded in the film made by both sides of the barrel, fold the both ends (6), and finish with the compression device such as the fixing device and the high frequency adhesive machine.

안쪽면에는 전열선의 유동을 막고 필름의 펄렁거림을 방지하기 위하여 적당한 간격으로 (6) 고정장치인 압축단추등으로 고정해 준다.On the inner side, fix the film with a compression device such as a fixing device (6) at appropriate intervals to prevent the flow of the heating wire and prevent the film from fluttering.

본 고안은 땅을 파서 설비하는 인력을 절감하고 관행식은 지하부에서 발열하므로 열손실이 크며 묘상 흙속의 수분을 증발시키므로 과습상태가 계속되어 묘가 연약하게 자라며 병해가 심한 반면, 지상부 가열식인 전기 보온 덮개는 피복과 동시 전열 설비가 되며 따뜻한 온도막을 형성함과 동시에 내부의 열을 가두어 내부가 건조하고 자연에서와 같이 상부의 열로 건묘가 육성된다.This design reduces the manpower to dig up the soil, and the conventional formula has a large heat loss due to heat generation in the underground part, and it evaporates the moisture in the seedbed soil, Is a simultaneous heating system with a coating, and forms a warm temperature film, and at the same time, the inside heat is confined, and the inside is dried, and the heat is raised to the upper heat as in nature.

Description

전기 보온 덮개{.}Electrical warming cover {.

우리나라 농업은 12~3월까지 추운 겨울에 육묘하여 3~5월에 본포에 이식, 일조시간이 많은 봄에 생육하여 장마전에 많은 수확을 하여야 품질과 수량이 향상 증대되며 병충해 피해가 적어 겨울 육묘를 한다.Korea's agriculture is cultivated in cold winter from December to March, and it grows in spring with lots of sunshine time in 3 ~ 5 month, and it needs to harvest more before the rainy season to improve quality and quantity. do.

종래에는 추운 겨울에 육묘하기 위하여는 땅을 파고 낙엽과 볏짚을 넣는다. 볏짚은 20cm내외로 전달하여 수분 70~80% 함량시키어 발열이 되게하고 흙을 깔고 상토를 덮어 파종하는 묘상설비를 하였다. 그 뒤로 스티로폼을 발열재료 대신 쓰기도 하고 스티로폼 상자 육묘도 병행하면서 전열묘상으로 발전해왔다.Conventionally, in order to cultivate in the cold winter, dig the ground and put leaves and rice straw. Rice straw was transferred to the inside of 20cm and the moisture content was 70 ~ 80%, and the seedlings were planted in which the soil was heated and covered with the soil. After that, the styrofoam was used instead of the heat-generating material and the styrofoam box was raised in parallel with the seedling growing.

현재 전열묘상 설비는 땅을 파서 전열선을 배열할 수 있도록 평평하게 고른 다음 묘상 양쪽에 각목을 박고 중앙은 넓게 양쪽 부위는 좁게 선을 배열하여 균일하게 발열이 되도록 한 다음 흙과 상토를 깔고 파종을 하는데 세밀한 작업을 하기 때문에 인력이 많이 든다. 또한 발열선이 배선중이나, 육묘중, 회수중에 단선이 빈번이 되며, 육묘중 단선시는 파종한 종자를 회수할 수가 없어 실패한다. 그리고 한번 떨어진 전열선은 다시 사용할 수가 없어 구입하여야 한다.At present, the thermal grave facility is to dig the ground and flatten it so that it can arrange the heating line, then lay the trees on both sides of the grave and make a uniform heat flow by arranging narrow lines on both sides and spreading the soil and soil. It takes a lot of manpower because of the detailed work. In addition, the heating wire frequently breaks during wiring, during seedling seeding, and during seeding, and fails to recover the sown seeds when the seedling is broken. And you can not use it again.

우리 농촌의 보온 덮개는 휄트를 사용하거나 부직포를 여러겹 봉침하여 덮고 있으나 흡습이 되어 열 전도율이 높고 찬공기가 통하여 보온력이 떨어지고 먼지가 발생되며 흡습이 되니 자주 건조하여 사용하여야 하는 문제가 있다.The thermal insulation cover in our country uses a felt or covers several layers of nonwoven fabric, but it has a problem of high heat conductivity due to moisture absorption, low heat insulation through cold air, dust generation, and moisture absorption.

도 1은 : 전기 보온 덮개를 도시한 사시도1 is a perspective view showing an electric heat-

도 2는 : 전기 보온 덮개를 사용한 사시도Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the heat-

도 3은 : 재료별 분해도3 shows:

도 4는 : 압축단추 등으로 조합한 단면도Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view

도 5는 : 육묘 하우스에 사용한 실제도Fig. 5 is a diagram showing the actual state

(도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명)DESCRIPTION OF THE REFERENCE NUMERALS (S)

1. 필름 2. 솜 3. 전열선 4. 솜 5. 필름1. Film 2. Cotton 3. Thermal line 4. Cotton 5. Film

6. 고정장치 7. 온도조절기6. Fixing device 7. Temperature regulator

[고안의 구성 및 효과][Configuration and Effect of Design]

[도3](2)와 (4)의 솜은 가벼운 솜을 사용하고 피복된 (3) 전열선을 배열하여 온도조절기에 연결하여 온도를 제어한다.[Fig. 3] The cotton of (2) and (4) is controlled by using a light cotton pad and (3) arranging the heating wire and connecting it to the temperature controller.

발열선을 기준하여 솜을 안쪽으로 얇게하여 상면쪽으로 덮어 발열을 유도하고 바깥쪽 부분은 두껍게하여 보온력을 높인다.Based on the heating line, the cotton is thinned inward to cover the top surface to induce heat generation, and the outer part is thickened to increase the thermal insulation.

겉면은 양쪽이 터진 통으로된 필름을 사용, 발열선이 내재된 솜을 속으로 넣은 다음 양쪽 끝을 접어 (6) 고정장치인 압축단추 등으로 압침하거나 고주파 접착을 하여 내부에 발열된 온도를 유지하게 하고 온도막을 형성토록하며 필름으로 싸줘서 발생한 습을 제거하기 때문에 보온력이 높아진다.Use a film made from both sides of the outer surface, put the cotton with the heating wire in it, fold it at both ends (6) press the tape with a compression device like a fixing device or attach it with high frequency to maintain the temperature inside It forms a temperature film and it is wrapped in film to remove the moisture that is generated, so that the thermal insulation is increased.

그리고, 보온덮게 내부에 배열된 전열선의 유동을 막고 필름의 펄렁거림을 방지하기 위하여 (6) 고정장치인 압축단추 등으로 고정시킨다.In order to prevent the flow of the heating wire arranged inside the insulating cover and to prevent the film from fluttering, it is fixed with a compression button such as a fixing device.

[도2]와 같이 묘상에 피복하면 땅속에 전열선을 배열하는 번거로움이 없고 피복과 동시에 가열 작용을 한다.As shown in [Fig. 2], when the seedling is coated, there is no inconvenience of arranging the heating wire in the ground, and the heating action is performed simultaneously with the coating.

(7)의 온도 조절기로 13~15℃의 낮은 온도로도 야간 적온을 유지하며 내부에 발열된 열을 보온을 한다.(7), it keeps the proper temperature at night even at a low temperature of 13 ~ 15 ℃ and keeps the heat inside it warm.

지하부에 열선을 배치하면 배열시나 육묘중 묘를 들어내거나 흙속에서 선을 회수시 단선이 빈번이 되며 보관시 쥐등이 침해하여 자주 구입해야하는 실정이다. 본 고안으로 솜 안에 전열선이 배열되어 충격이 적고 안전하다. 또한 지금까지 지하부 발열식 육묘를 하였으나 지하에서 가열하므로 습이 과하게 발생되어 과습으로 묘가 연약하게 자라고 병해가 많았으나 발열되는 보온덮개를 상부에 덮으므로 상내 습이 적으며 지상부 가열이 되어 자연에서와 같이 식물 생리에 적합하며 건묘가 육성된다.If hot wire is placed in the ground, it is often necessary to dispose of the seedlings in the arrangement, seedling of the seedlings or to break the line when recovering the line in the soil. With this design, the heating wire is arranged in the cotton so that the impact is less and safe. In addition, although the seedling was heated up under the ground until now, it was heated underground, so that the wetness was excessively generated, and the seedlings were softly grown due to the excessive humidification. However, since the heat insulating cover covering the upper part was heated, As well as suitable for plant physiology and nursery is grown.

..

Claims (1)

육묘를 위한 보온을 하기 위하여 화학 및 동식물성 (2),(4)의 솜에 (3) 전열선을 내재하여 (1),(5)를 농업용 필름으로 씌워 (6) 고정장치로 고정하고 (7) 온도조절기에 연결 온도를 제어토록하여 묘상에 덮어 지상부에 가열 보온하는 농업용 전기 보온 덮개(1), (5) are placed on agricultural cotton film (6), fixed with a fixation device (7), with the heating wire embedded in the cotton of chemistry and copper (2) ) Connected to thermostat The temperature of the connection to control the temperature of the seedlings to cover the ground by heating and heating for agricultural thermal insulation cover
KR2020000031993U 2000-11-11 2000-11-11 Electric heat shield cover KR200222991Y1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010069391A (en) * 2001-03-17 2001-07-25 허엽 Vinyl for vinyl-house having Nichrome wire wired thereon and automatic heating system using the vinyl
KR100960224B1 (en) 2008-03-11 2010-05-28 주식회사 애니 핫 heating seat

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010069391A (en) * 2001-03-17 2001-07-25 허엽 Vinyl for vinyl-house having Nichrome wire wired thereon and automatic heating system using the vinyl
KR100960224B1 (en) 2008-03-11 2010-05-28 주식회사 애니 핫 heating seat

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