KR200222609Y1 - A tile and structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a double tile mainly composed of yellow clay, 70% ocher, 30% elvan rock powder, ginkgo biloba, pine needles, oak leaves, chaff, crest, Chinese herbal medicine, and charcoal. (Hereinafter referred to as ocher tile) Compression molding of clay and clay, lime, feldspar, and mica mixed with yellow clay through the method of making pottery, and compression-baking at 700 ℃ ~ 800 ℃ in high-temperature kiln and conglomerate at 1200 ℃ The bottom surface 2c of the baked tile 2 (hereinafter referred to as earthen tile) is bonded to the bottom surface 1c of the ocher tile 1 by mortar or tile bonding agent and the top surface of the ocher tile 1. Apply charcoal solution (3), Hanji (5), and ocher solution (4) in turn, and cover with Hanji (5) again, moisten soybean oil or perilla oil on it, and dry it with the sun's heat. ) And ocher tile (B) for the ondol floor.

In order to maximize the efficacy of ocher and herbal medicine by using the conventional method with natural natural materials, each of the bottom surfaces 1c and 2c of the ocher tile (1) and earthenware tile (2) has a plurality of semicircles ( When the concave-convex portions 1d and 2d are formed so that the ocher tile 1 and the earthenware tile 2 face each other and are joined to each other, a plurality of vent holes 6 are formed.

This vent hole (6) improves the air permeability of the room through the air to increase the humidity control and the efficacy of the ocher, and thickened the thickness of the ocher tile (1) and earthenware tile (2) to the vent hole (6) By increasing the size of the ventilator (6) so that hot water pipes or hoses can be built, the loess tile (B) for the ondol floor is provided so that the general public can easily make and use the loess ondol room or the loess ondol bed.

In addition, the present invention can be heated by the built-in hot water pipe or hose to the vent hole (6) of the ondol floor ocher tile (B) shown in Figure 1 and the perforated air vent (6 ') Fumigation by blowing pine needles can provide a tile that can improve the efficacy of ocher and facilitate the metabolism of the human body so that fatigue recovery and physical therapy can be expected.

The present invention is a projection (1a, 2a) is formed on both sides (a side surface portion) of the ocher tile (1) and the earthenware tile (2), respectively, for easy construction and coupling as shown in Figure 3, the opposite sides (B side surface portion) ), Concave portions 1b and 2b are formed to join the ocher tile 1 and the earthenware tile 2 to face each other, and thus a completed protrusion 12a and concave portion 12b are formed to be fitted to each other to be combined. And the bottom surface of the earthenware tile (2) has an uneven groove (2e) was able to be firmly fixed when attached to the inner wall using a tile cement.

Description

Loess Tiles and Structures {A TILE AND STRUCTURE}

Infrared rays, one of the sun's rays, are divided into near-, mid-, and far-infrared rays. Far infrared rays are good wavelengths for people and living things.

This is called live light, and when it is absorbed by a substance, it radiates to molecules such as moisture, which constitutes cells in the human body, and vibrates the molecule, thereby activating the physiology of cells and generating heat energy inside the substance, Photoelectric effect that emits harmful substances, blood circulation, warmth, deodorization, antibacterial, insect repellent, dehumidification, softens water and cleans air.

Commercialization has been advanced in many parts of life by applying the effects of these far-infrared rays, but the application of the far-infrared source itself is slow because wavelength and emissivity are not clearly measured without the external stimulus of heating.

Ocher absorbs and emits a large amount of far-infrared rays called life rays, which are most effective at activating substances.

To increase far-infrared wavelength and emissivity in ocher room, fire should be heated and heated.For firewood, pine pipe brush, pine root, oak firewood and dry grass are suitable, but it is not suitable for general households in the city. It is about tiles that can easily make loess or loess bedding.

Modern people are weak in mind and body due to environmental pollution and stress.

As a result, modern people are looking for a place to relax and go to airy mountains or suburbs on weekends or want a comfortable bed.

Sufficient sleep is a routine in your life that can free you from overwork today and pledge tomorrow.

The bed and bedding, which are currently being commercialized and distributed, are relatively expensive for the general public to purchase, and the construction cost is very expensive for decorating the ocher room of rural houses.

Therefore, ordinary people are burdened with a lot of households to buy and use beds or bedding made of loess.

And modern people want to have their own home as a country house.

Many of them prefer loess houses because they miss the old houses where the soil and natural fragrances of their homes lived when they were young, and instinctively know that humans cannot live outside nature.

In this way, the present invention is based on the conventional method to make the loess houses that our ancestors built and lived with good quality ocher, ganban stone powder, herbal medicine and natural materials to make it easy for the general public to purchase the loess room or bed. It is a loess tile that general people can make their own loess at low cost by using the structure and natural natural materials that can make the most of the efficacy of ocher and herbal medicine.

The present invention provides the public with the excellent efficacy of the loess, and enables them to make the loess room, bed and bedding at low cost, and the efficacy of the loess facilitates fatigue recovery and metabolism of the body, creating a comfortable sleep and pleasant indoor environment. It is to provide loess tiles made of ocher as the main material so that modern people suffering from stress and pollution can comfortably decorate their homes.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses high quality ocher which is not contaminated with pesticides or pollution and materials available from clean nature, and a method for increasing the efficacy of ocher is in breathability and heating.

There are several difficult manufacturing processes to produce the tile of the present invention.

The first is cracking in the drying process of loess.

Second, the cohesion of the ocher, that is, the strength is weak.

Third, ocher has a poor bond with ocher and other components, namely cement walls.

Fourth, how to maintain the efficacy of ocher

Fifth, heating method of ocher

The solution to the above problems was made through experimental production.

First, ocher is cracked during the drying process. 70% of ocher is mixed with small amount of ganban stone powder 30% and lime (calcium carbonate), and then finely crushed and mixed with charcoal, rice hull crest, oak leaf, pine needle, and mold. Put it in a hydraulic press, and leave it in a cool and well-ventilated place for 48 to 72 hours to dry it, to prevent large cracks, and to make small cracks with Korean paper (5), charcoal liquid (3), and yellow earth liquid (4). Repeatedly apply, dry and again apply Hanji (5) and then apply soybean oil or perilla oil and dry naturally by solar heat to make the surface clean and shiny, and it becomes a good wallpaper or cardboard and the surface strength of tiles is also improved.

Second, the thickness of the ocher tile (1) is less than 2Cm thickness is improved by the manufacturing process of the first problem solving the above problem, but the experiment was made by making the thickness of the ocher tile (11) to be used for flooring 5cm size As a result, the upper surface strength is good, but as shown in FIG. 2, the bottom surface of the earthenware tile 22 and the bottom surface of the ocher tile 11 are bonded to each other so that the lower surface strength is weaker than the upper surface of the ocher tile 11. As a result, the joints fell.

Thus, the problem solving is as shown in Figure 4, the earthenware tile 22 for the on-floor floor to be made a plurality of perforations (7 ') in the body to produce the earthenware tile (22).

When the pegs 7 are fixed to the perforations 7 'and the ocher mixed material is pressed twice, the pegs 7 and the pegs fixing pins 8 are embedded in the ocher tiles 11, and then the ocher mixed. The primary molded part 11a of the material was supported to support the weight of the ocher tile 11.

Third, the ocher is not suitable for construction of the ocher tile (1) due to poor adhesion to the cement wall, so that the earthenware tile (2) is made to face the ocher tile (1) and bonded to the finished protrusion (12a) and concave ( 12b) is formed and the completed ocher tiles (A, B) are fitted to each other.

First, apply the tile cement to the wall surface and fit the finished ocher tiles (A or B) and apply the mortar for the tile to the gaps of the constructed tiles by applying mortar for the tiles. Blocked and allowed the ocher tile 1 to adhere securely to the cement wall.

Fourth, the ocher wall is highly breathable, deodorizing, maintaining humidity, and purifying indoor air cleanly.

In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, it is important to use high quality ocher and uncontaminated natural materials, but it must be well ventilated like the wall of the ocher house to maintain the efficacy of the ocher.

Applying ocher to a cement wall does not improve the breathability and efficacy like an ocher wall.

The problem is breathability, which is also a semicircle on the bottom face (1c, 2c) of the ocher tile (1) and earthenware tile (2). The uneven portions 1d and 2d in the form of a) are each formed of a plurality of uneven portions in a straight direction, and are bonded to each other by facing the ocher tile 1 and the earthenware tile 2 as illustrated in FIG. (6) is formed in a straight line in the form of a circle.

The vent 6 is fitted with a plurality of completed ocher tiles (A, B) to be connected in a tunnel type to allow the air to pass through the end of the ocher tile to improve the breathability.

Fifth, a heating device is necessary to increase the efficacy of the loess.

Tiles (A and B in Fig. 1) of the present invention is a hot water pipe or hose (9) to increase the ventilation hole (6) to the on-floor floor tile (B) of Fig. ) To be built and perforated (7 ') a separate air vent hole (6') as shown in Figure 4 was designed to feel the effect of physical therapy when the fumigation by blowing the wormwood and pine needles.

As described above, the above problems were solved by experimental production.

Figure 1 A is a perspective view of the ocher tile for the wall

Figure 1 B is a perspective view of the ocher tile for the ondol floor

Figure 2 is an excerpt of the main portion A of the present invention

3 is an assembled perspective view of A of the present invention

4 is an assembled perspective view of B of the present invention

Figure 5 is the installation state of the completed A, B of the present invention

<Description of the code | symbol about the principal part of drawing>

1. ocher tile

1a. Side projection of ocher tile )

1b. Lateral recesses of ocher tiles )

1c. Bottom surface of ocher tile

1d. Semicircular irregularities of ocher tile ( )

2. Earthen Tile

2a. Side protrusion of earthenware tile )

2b. Side recess of earthenware tile )

2c. Bottom of earthenware tile

2d. Semi-circular irregularities of earthenware tiles ( )

2e. Earthenware floor recess

3. Charcoal

4. Yellow soil solution

5. Hanji

6. Aerator

6 '. Air vent

7. Pegs

7 '. boring

8. Wood fixing pin

9. Hot pipe or hose

11. Ocher tile for ondol floor

11a. Primary molded product of ocher mixed material

11b. Secondary molding of ocher mixed material

12a. Overhang of the finished ocher tile (1a, 2a)

12b. Recesses of the finished ocher tile (1b, 2b)

The present design is based on the conventional method so that the excellent air permeability and humidity control, indoor air purification insect repellent, deodorizing effect and the far-infrared efficacy of ocher and the medicinal effects of oriental medicine in consideration of the advantages and efficacy of ocher house In order to provide a wall tile (A) and a floor tile (B) using natural materials,

Fine charcoal, ginkgo leaf, pine needle, oak leaf, rice husk, rice straw, herbal medicine, etc. in 70% of ocher and 30% of ganban stone powder are finely crushed into fine size, and mixed with water and kneaded in a mold and compressed by a hydraulic press for shading and ventilation In this well-placed place, ocher tile (1), which was left to dry for 48 to 72 hours and dried slowly to prevent cracking, was kneaded with kaolin clay, lime, feldspar, and mica mixed in the mold. When dried and roasted at 700 ℃ ~ 800 ℃ in high temperature kiln and again at 1200 ℃, earthen tile (2) of the same strength as general plastering tile is made.

The bottom surface of each ocher tile (1) and earthenware tile (2) has a semicircle ( When the uneven parts 1d and 2d are formed and the bottom surfaces 1c and 2c of the two tiles 1 and 2 face each other and are joined with a mortar or a tile adhesive, a semicircle ( The uneven portions 1d and 2d in the form of) are stacked to form a circular vent hole 6.

If there is no ventilation hole (6) in the ocher tile (1), moisture is permeable and mold is easy to be detrimental for hygiene. Help the far infrared emission of

On-floor floor tiles (B) to enlarge the ventilation holes (6) of the wall tiles (A) to be built in a hot water pipe or hose and a separate air vent hole (6 ') was perforated.

The separate air vent (6 ') fumigation and blowing the wormwood or pine needles (certified material), if necessary, can help the body's metabolism smoothly to help fatigue recovery and expect the effect of physical therapy. .

It was designed in consideration of the difficulty in general households in the city, as the fire of fire in the old loess houses increased the heat and the smoke of fire permeated the loess.

The ocher tile (1) is compression-molded and naturally dried, and thus has a lower strength than the earthenware tile (2). Therefore, the top surface of the ocher tile (1) is charcoal liquid (3) and hanji (5), ocher liquid (4) and hanji (5). ) And then apply and dry repeatedly.

When dried tiles are soaked in soybean oil or perilla oil and dried in solar heat, yellow soil absorbs far infrared rays, and Hanji (5) has good breathability, absorbency, and durability to prevent cracking of ocher tile (1), and soybean oil and perilla oil mix with yellow soil. It provides an excellent adhesive and makes the surface even and glossy, and also has a moisture-proof effect, making it an excellent wallpaper or cardboard.

Charcoal has strong detoxification and deodorizing effects, purifying indoor air and removing odors.

Charcoal liquor (3) is finely pulverized with bamboo charcoal to adjust the amount of water and dilute, but stir until there is viscosity.

The ocher solution (4) is the same as the method of making a true charcoal by adding finely pulverized herbal medicine and ginkgo biloba to the ocher powder, and ginkgo biloba is effective for insect repellent and herbal medicine freshens the indoor air.

Ondol floor tile (B) is manufactured through the above process, but as shown in Figure 4 there are a plurality of perforations (7 ') in the body of the earthenware tile 22, the pegs (7) is inserted into the mold mold and loess Put a certain amount of the mixed material into the hydraulic press first, insert the nail fixing pin (8) at the end of the pegs and then put the ocher mixed material and second compression molding with the hydraulic press and then manufactured through the same process as described above.

On both sides of the ocher tile 1 and the earthenware tile 2 shown in Fig. 2, the protrusions 1a and 2a are formed, and on the opposite side of the clay tile 1, the recesses 1b and 2b are concave portions 1b and 2b. When the bottom surface 1c of the tile 1 and the bottom surface 2c of the earthenware tile 2 face each other and are joined by mortar, the completed protrusion 12a and the recessed portion as shown in FIG. 12b is formed.

The protrusion 12a and the recess 12b were configured to fit together when installed as shown in FIG. 5 so as to be firm after construction.

Tiles (A, B) of the present invention is produced by a mold frame, the shape is the same, and the standard is constant, easy to install when installed, the general public can easily make a loess room or bed.

As described above, ocher is composed of beneficial substances, and its efficacy is known to be infinite.

There are many products that use ocher, but there are some products that do not make the most of its efficacy.

Ocher materials are inexpensive and relatively easy to purchase.However, in order to bark the loess in the city center, it is more expensive than general construction expenses because of labor costs, or beds and beddings made of ocher are sold at high prices. There is no burden.

In order to increase the efficacy of ocher, the present invention does not add synthetic resin material and uses high quality ocher and pure natural materials as the basis of the conventional method, so that ocher and natural materials do not lose their efficacy, In order to relax, their own homes can be assembled at low cost with the ocher ondol room and the bed of the ondol bed (A, B).

Claims (3)

Cut and mix natural ingredients such as charcoal and uncontaminated rice straw, rice hull, pine needles, and oak leaves into high quality ocher and ganban stone powder. ) And clay clay, kaolin, etc., are mixed and kneaded based on the method of making onggi into a mold, and the earthenware tiles (2,22) baked at a temperature of 1200 ° C in a refractory kiln are bonded together. ) And ocher solution (4) are repeatedly applied and dried as in Korean paper (5), and soaked with soybean oil or perilla oil and dried naturally in solar heat. When the two types of tiles formed by the above method are formed by a plurality of semicircular irregularities on the bottom of the tile for the purpose of heating and aeration, they are joined by facing each other. The semicircular irregularities are circular vent holes (6) formed in a straight line to allow air to pass through and to increase the size of the vent holes (6) for heating, which can incorporate hot water pipes or hoses (9). (6) formed double bonded ocher tile. The loess tile according to claim 1, wherein a separate air vent (6 ') is perforated (6') in addition to the vent (6) for ventilation and heating. The loess tile according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the charcoal liquor (3) and the hanji (5), the ocher solution (4) and the hanji (5) are attached to each other, and the ocher tile is manufactured by repeatedly applying and drying with soybean oil or perilla oil.